外研版（2019）选择性必修第四册 Unit6 Space and beyond Developing ideas-writing 公开课课件(共38张PPT)
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019）选择性必修第四册 Unit6 Space and beyond Developing ideas-writing 公开课课件(共38张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 1.3MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-03-07 14:44:52 | ||
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(共38张PPT)
Developing ideas—writing
Unit 6 Space and beyond
目录
contents
Pre-writing
Language points
While-writing
Homework
Post-writing
I
II
III
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Pre-writing
I
Read the passage and answer the questions.
Pre-writing
In space, even the most straightforward, everyday tasks can be quite difficult for astronauts who are spending months on board a spacecraft. In this zero gravity world, there is no up or down, and while sleeping on the ceiling might sound like fun, astronauts need to be strapped to sleeping compartments to protect themselves from injury.
简单的
在船（火车、飞机）上
被绑在
睡觉的小隔间
Read the passage and answer the questions.
Pre-writing
Although not many people enjoy doing housework, astronauts need to find the self-discipline to keep the small interior of their spacecraft clean; even using a vacuum cleaner to stop dust from getting into the air filters. A vacuum cleaner also comes in handy for fetching items that are floating around out-of-reach!
真空吸尘器
空气过滤器
派上用场
内部
自律
Read the passage and answer the questions.
Pre-writing
Astronauts also need to keep themselves clean. To do this, they use special soap and shampoo which do not need to be rinsed off with water. After brushing their teeth, they spit into a towel.
With no gravity to push against, astronauts’ bones and muscles can become weak. In order to stay fit, astronauts have to exercise on a regular basis.
肌肉
定期
被冲洗掉
Read the passage and answer the questions.
Pre-writing
And while some food items, such as cakes and fruit can be eaten in more or less the same way that they are on Earth, water needs to be added to much of the food that
is eaten in space. Nonetheless, a menu for a hungry astronaut can still be varied and balanced, often including soup, prawn sandwiches, as well as fruit yoghurt.
尽管如此
对虾
Read the passage and answer the questions.
Pre-writing
And as salt and pepper would simply float away, astronauts are provided with these in liquid form. Carrying out these everyday tasks effectively helps the astronauts stay healthy and focus on their work in space — after all, imagine what would happen if they caught a cold and started to sneeze!
专注于
打喷嚏
胡椒粉
Read the passage and answer the questions.
Pre-writing
1. What is the main reason why everyday tasks are less simple in space
Everyday tasks are less simple mainly because of the zero gravity in space.
Read the passage and answer the questions.
Pre-writing
2. Why is it important for astronauts to exercise regularly
It’s important for astronauts to exercise regularly because with no gravity to push against, astronauts’ bones and muscles can become weak in space. Exercising regularly can help them stay fit.
Read the passage and answer the questions.
Pre-writing
3. What else do you know about life on a spacecraft
While-writing
II
What is a journal entry
While-writing
A journal entry is an individual piece of writing that populates your journal. They are expressions of personal growth, interests and opinions. They are usually between 500-1000 words and each entry can be about something different.
What is a journal entry
While-writing
Keeping a journal allows you to record what’s happening in your life and to work through your thoughts and feelings. Sometimes, you might write a journal for a special experience to help you record what you did and how you felt.
What does a journal entry usually include
While-writing
a journal entry
What you did
Time
What you enjoyed most / least
How you felt
While-writing
Imagine you have spent 24 hours on board a spacecraft.
While-writing
Use the notes to organise your journal entry.
What you did on the spacecraft:
How you felt:
What you enjoyed most / least:
What you did on the spacecraft:
While-writing
Use the notes to organise your journal entry.
After an exciting blast into orbit, I couldn’t wait to look through the space station windows into deep space!
Shortly after, we passed into Earth’s shadow, and I looked out of the window to see the most amazing number of stars!
While-writing
Use the notes to organise your journal entry.
What you did on the spacecraft:
Soon after that, it was time for dinner. The thing I noticed most was not the zero gravity measures for eating, but the fact that the food didn’t have much taste.
After that, it was time to get strapped into bed. It was a bit hard to sleep in zero gravity.
While-writing
Use the notes to organise your journal entry.
How you felt:
After an exciting blast into orbit,
Shortly after,
You can imagine my disappointment when I didn’t see many stars.
I felt very excited when I saw the most amazing number of stars.
While-writing
Use the notes to organise your journal entry.
How you felt:
Soon after that,
After that,
My nose felt blocked. It turns out these things are related, because in zero gravity, your face swells up more.
It was a bit hard to sleep in zero gravity — my arms kept floating away, and I woke up to see them right in front of
my face.
While-writing
Use the notes to organise your journal entry.
What you enjoyed most:
What you enjoyed least:
Despite even simple things being harder to do, I really enjoyed being in zero gravity, and I loved being able to float around instead of having to walk.
It’s a pity my stay on the station was so short. It would have been great to stay longer and learn more about life in space!
Now write a journal entry.
While-writing
1. Please keep in mind the four elements
to be included in a journal entry.
2. Try to use some words and expressions
you have learned.
3. Do further research if necessary.
Post-writing
III
Work in pairs. Make improvements to each other’s journal entries according to the following evaluation form.
Post-writing
cooperation
Post-writing
Questions Your evaluation Evaluator
Does the journal entry include the four elements 4 2 0
Is the journal entry organized properly and smoothly 3 2 1 How is the language 12 8 4 2 How is the handwriting 3 1 -1 Paper design 3 1 -1 TOTAL MARK
Share your journal entry with the class.
Post-writing
Post-writing
Sunday 12 April
I was lucky enough to be chosen as a visitor to the space station! After an exciting blast into orbit, I couldn’t wait to look through the space station windows into deep space! You can imagine my disappointment when I didn’t see many stars. The astronauts laughed and explained to me that we were still in the sunlight, so of course we couldn’t see much, because the light was too bright. Shortly after, we passed into Earth’s
冲入轨道
迫不及待做某事
Post-writing
shadow, and I looked out of the window to see the most amazing number of stars! I felt very excited! This is the most unforgettable experience on the station. Soon after that, it was time for dinner. The thing I noticed most was not the zero gravity measures for eating, but the fact that the food didn’t have much taste. And my nose felt blocked. It turns out these things are related, because in zero gravity, your face swells up more.
感到鼻塞
结果是，原来是
膨胀，肿胀
Post-writing
After that, it was time to get strapped into bed. It was a bit hard to sleep in zero gravity — my arms kept floating away, and I woke up to see them right in front of my face, instead of lying on the bed like they would on Earth. Despite even simple things being harder to do, I really enjoyed being in zero gravity, and I loved being able to float around instead of having to walk. It’s a pity my stay on the station was so short. It would have been great to stay longer and learn more about life in space!
被绑在……上
prep. 即使；尽管
Language points
Ⅳ
Language points
1. turn out
①制造；生产；培养出
The factory turns out 900 cars a week.
这家工厂一周生产九百辆汽车。
② 出席；参加
A lot of people turned out for the party.
许多人参加了聚会。
Language points
As it turned out, he passed the exam quite easily.
最后，他轻而易举地通过了考试。
③原来是；证明是；结果是
Unexpectedly the weather turned out pretty nice that day. 出乎意料的是，那天天气特别好。
It turned out that his brother died of a heart attack.
原来他的兄弟死于心脏病。
Language points
2. despite prep. 即使；尽管 (in spite of)
Joe is a good basketball player despite being short and stout. 尽管又矮又胖，乔依然是个优秀的篮球运动员。
She became a brilliant pianist in spite of her disability.
尽管有残疾，她还是成为了一名才华横溢的钢琴家。
注意：despite 与 in spite of 意思相同，但 despite 较文雅一些。
1. on board __________________
2. be rinsed off __________________
3. on a regular basis __________________
4. come in handy __________________
5. focus on __________________
Language points
在船（火车、飞机）上
Find the following expressions and work out their meanings.
被冲洗掉
定期
派上用场
专注于
6. blast into orbit __________________
7. can’t wait to do sth __________________
8. swell up __________________
9. turn out __________________
10. get strapped into __________________
11. feel blocked __________________
Language points
冲入轨道
Find the following expressions and work out their meanings.
迫不及待做某事
膨胀，肿胀
结果是，原来是
被绑在……上
感到鼻塞
Homework
V
Homework
Polish your journal entry and hand it in.
Developing ideas—writing
Unit 6 Space and beyond
目录
contents
Pre-writing
Language points
While-writing
Homework
Post-writing
I
II
III
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Pre-writing
I
Read the passage and answer the questions.
Pre-writing
In space, even the most straightforward, everyday tasks can be quite difficult for astronauts who are spending months on board a spacecraft. In this zero gravity world, there is no up or down, and while sleeping on the ceiling might sound like fun, astronauts need to be strapped to sleeping compartments to protect themselves from injury.
简单的
在船（火车、飞机）上
被绑在
睡觉的小隔间
Read the passage and answer the questions.
Pre-writing
Although not many people enjoy doing housework, astronauts need to find the self-discipline to keep the small interior of their spacecraft clean; even using a vacuum cleaner to stop dust from getting into the air filters. A vacuum cleaner also comes in handy for fetching items that are floating around out-of-reach!
真空吸尘器
空气过滤器
派上用场
内部
自律
Read the passage and answer the questions.
Pre-writing
Astronauts also need to keep themselves clean. To do this, they use special soap and shampoo which do not need to be rinsed off with water. After brushing their teeth, they spit into a towel.
With no gravity to push against, astronauts’ bones and muscles can become weak. In order to stay fit, astronauts have to exercise on a regular basis.
肌肉
定期
被冲洗掉
Read the passage and answer the questions.
Pre-writing
And while some food items, such as cakes and fruit can be eaten in more or less the same way that they are on Earth, water needs to be added to much of the food that
is eaten in space. Nonetheless, a menu for a hungry astronaut can still be varied and balanced, often including soup, prawn sandwiches, as well as fruit yoghurt.
尽管如此
对虾
Read the passage and answer the questions.
Pre-writing
And as salt and pepper would simply float away, astronauts are provided with these in liquid form. Carrying out these everyday tasks effectively helps the astronauts stay healthy and focus on their work in space — after all, imagine what would happen if they caught a cold and started to sneeze!
专注于
打喷嚏
胡椒粉
Read the passage and answer the questions.
Pre-writing
1. What is the main reason why everyday tasks are less simple in space
Everyday tasks are less simple mainly because of the zero gravity in space.
Read the passage and answer the questions.
Pre-writing
2. Why is it important for astronauts to exercise regularly
It’s important for astronauts to exercise regularly because with no gravity to push against, astronauts’ bones and muscles can become weak in space. Exercising regularly can help them stay fit.
Read the passage and answer the questions.
Pre-writing
3. What else do you know about life on a spacecraft
While-writing
II
What is a journal entry
While-writing
A journal entry is an individual piece of writing that populates your journal. They are expressions of personal growth, interests and opinions. They are usually between 500-1000 words and each entry can be about something different.
What is a journal entry
While-writing
Keeping a journal allows you to record what’s happening in your life and to work through your thoughts and feelings. Sometimes, you might write a journal for a special experience to help you record what you did and how you felt.
What does a journal entry usually include
While-writing
a journal entry
What you did
Time
What you enjoyed most / least
How you felt
While-writing
Imagine you have spent 24 hours on board a spacecraft.
While-writing
Use the notes to organise your journal entry.
What you did on the spacecraft:
How you felt:
What you enjoyed most / least:
What you did on the spacecraft:
While-writing
Use the notes to organise your journal entry.
After an exciting blast into orbit, I couldn’t wait to look through the space station windows into deep space!
Shortly after, we passed into Earth’s shadow, and I looked out of the window to see the most amazing number of stars!
While-writing
Use the notes to organise your journal entry.
What you did on the spacecraft:
Soon after that, it was time for dinner. The thing I noticed most was not the zero gravity measures for eating, but the fact that the food didn’t have much taste.
After that, it was time to get strapped into bed. It was a bit hard to sleep in zero gravity.
While-writing
Use the notes to organise your journal entry.
How you felt:
After an exciting blast into orbit,
Shortly after,
You can imagine my disappointment when I didn’t see many stars.
I felt very excited when I saw the most amazing number of stars.
While-writing
Use the notes to organise your journal entry.
How you felt:
Soon after that,
After that,
My nose felt blocked. It turns out these things are related, because in zero gravity, your face swells up more.
It was a bit hard to sleep in zero gravity — my arms kept floating away, and I woke up to see them right in front of
my face.
While-writing
Use the notes to organise your journal entry.
What you enjoyed most:
What you enjoyed least:
Despite even simple things being harder to do, I really enjoyed being in zero gravity, and I loved being able to float around instead of having to walk.
It’s a pity my stay on the station was so short. It would have been great to stay longer and learn more about life in space!
Now write a journal entry.
While-writing
1. Please keep in mind the four elements
to be included in a journal entry.
2. Try to use some words and expressions
you have learned.
3. Do further research if necessary.
Post-writing
III
Work in pairs. Make improvements to each other’s journal entries according to the following evaluation form.
Post-writing
cooperation
Post-writing
Questions Your evaluation Evaluator
Does the journal entry include the four elements 4 2 0
Is the journal entry organized properly and smoothly 3 2 1 How is the language 12 8 4 2 How is the handwriting 3 1 -1 Paper design 3 1 -1 TOTAL MARK
Share your journal entry with the class.
Post-writing
Post-writing
Sunday 12 April
I was lucky enough to be chosen as a visitor to the space station! After an exciting blast into orbit, I couldn’t wait to look through the space station windows into deep space! You can imagine my disappointment when I didn’t see many stars. The astronauts laughed and explained to me that we were still in the sunlight, so of course we couldn’t see much, because the light was too bright. Shortly after, we passed into Earth’s
冲入轨道
迫不及待做某事
Post-writing
shadow, and I looked out of the window to see the most amazing number of stars! I felt very excited! This is the most unforgettable experience on the station. Soon after that, it was time for dinner. The thing I noticed most was not the zero gravity measures for eating, but the fact that the food didn’t have much taste. And my nose felt blocked. It turns out these things are related, because in zero gravity, your face swells up more.
感到鼻塞
结果是，原来是
膨胀，肿胀
Post-writing
After that, it was time to get strapped into bed. It was a bit hard to sleep in zero gravity — my arms kept floating away, and I woke up to see them right in front of my face, instead of lying on the bed like they would on Earth. Despite even simple things being harder to do, I really enjoyed being in zero gravity, and I loved being able to float around instead of having to walk. It’s a pity my stay on the station was so short. It would have been great to stay longer and learn more about life in space!
被绑在……上
prep. 即使；尽管
Language points
Ⅳ
Language points
1. turn out
①制造；生产；培养出
The factory turns out 900 cars a week.
这家工厂一周生产九百辆汽车。
② 出席；参加
A lot of people turned out for the party.
许多人参加了聚会。
Language points
As it turned out, he passed the exam quite easily.
最后，他轻而易举地通过了考试。
③原来是；证明是；结果是
Unexpectedly the weather turned out pretty nice that day. 出乎意料的是，那天天气特别好。
It turned out that his brother died of a heart attack.
原来他的兄弟死于心脏病。
Language points
2. despite prep. 即使；尽管 (in spite of)
Joe is a good basketball player despite being short and stout. 尽管又矮又胖，乔依然是个优秀的篮球运动员。
She became a brilliant pianist in spite of her disability.
尽管有残疾，她还是成为了一名才华横溢的钢琴家。
注意：despite 与 in spite of 意思相同，但 despite 较文雅一些。
1. on board __________________
2. be rinsed off __________________
3. on a regular basis __________________
4. come in handy __________________
5. focus on __________________
Language points
在船（火车、飞机）上
Find the following expressions and work out their meanings.
被冲洗掉
定期
派上用场
专注于
6. blast into orbit __________________
7. can’t wait to do sth __________________
8. swell up __________________
9. turn out __________________
10. get strapped into __________________
11. feel blocked __________________
Language points
冲入轨道
Find the following expressions and work out their meanings.
迫不及待做某事
膨胀，肿胀
结果是，原来是
被绑在……上
感到鼻塞
Homework
V
Homework
Polish your journal entry and hand it in.