名师原创:Unit6 单元同步闯关练
一、词类转换:写出下列单词的词性变化
1. exception:adj. ___________________ 2. tragic:adv. ___________________
3. instant:adv. _____________________ 4. suspend:n. ___________________
5. simulate:adj._____________________ 6. notion:adj.___________________
7. accustom:adj.____________________ 8. shadow:adj.__________________
9. universe:adj. _____________________ 10. possess:n. _________________
11. fantasy:adj.____________________ 12. deep:n.____________________
13. extreme:adv.___________________ 14. curious:n.__________________
15. react:n._______________________ 16. respond:n.__________________
17. disaster:adj.___________________ 18. discover:n.___________________
19. excite:n. _____________________ 20. explode:n. ___________________
二、单句语境语法冲关:在空白处填入适当内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式
1. Please try to guess if you are not sure _______ the answers.
2. Do you know these following space _______ (explore)
3. Ever since Neil Armstrong first set foot ______ the Moon back on 20 July 1969, people have become _______ (accustom) to the notion of space travel.
4. ________ (follow) the Moon landings, space travel rapidly became unexceptional to the public.
5. By 1980s, the great rockets previously ______ (use) in the American space programme _____ (replace) by the space shuttle.
6. The whole world went into shock, most people _______ (assume) that this space flight would be no more dangerous than travelling in an aeroplane.
7. It was the most disastrous space accident ever, and it cast a shadow ____ people’s hearts.
8. _____ great was the distance from Earth that it shall need to travel for almost six years to reach its destination.
9. The sacrifice of the Challenger calls to us, reminding us that we must continue to reach ____ the stars.
10. According to some calculations there should be many other civilizations out there, but there is no ______ (evident) of there at all.
11. Because evolution continues, life on other planets is not likely _____ (look) like us.
12. Perhaps we will be able to make contact ______ life on other planets.
13. The dramatic scientific ______ (develop) of recent years have brought space exploration back to public attention.
14. The Space Camp, _______ (found) in 1982 under NASA, is an educational camp, where children can learn about space travel and astronomy.
15. So far, the camp ______ (inspire) hundreds of thousands of young people from the US and from elsewhere around the world.
16. Please sign up _____ space programme now and give your knowledge of aviation and space a boost!
17. The night sky has been an endless source of _______ (fascinate) since the start of human history.
18. _____ reality, humans can see very little of the night sky with the naked eye.
19. Not ______ (know) what the stars were, people in ancient times used their imaginations to create a world in the sky.
20. To see even further into the universe, many countries are now engaged ______ building ever more advanced telescopes.
三、语言知识运用:阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式
Inserting needles through the skin may sound 1 (scare), but acupuncture (针灸) and moxibustion (艾灸), two key components of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM ) are said ___2 (improve) the patients’ health.
___3___ (add) to UNESCO’S Intangible Cultural Heritage List in 2010, acupuncture and moxibustion have been 4 (wide) practiced in China for thousands of years. Their formats and practice have distinctive regional characteristics and they have the precious heritage based 5 Chinese culture and science.
The theory of traditional Chinese medicine believes the human body is a small universe and has 6 (it) own circulatory system where there are acupoints (穴位) connecting the channels. By stimulating these acupoints, the self-regulating function of the human body can __7 (make) better. Acupuncture refers to the practice of inserting needles into the body of a patient at a certain angle and using 8 (technique) such as twisting and lifting the needles to excite acupoints to treat diseases. Moxibustion normally refers to placing moxa (艾) directly on acupoints or holding moxa sticks at 9 distance to warm the body.
In 1995, the World Health Organization published 10 can be treated by acupuncture and moxibustion. TCM has become more and more accepted by other countries in the world.
1.________________ 2.________________ 3.________________ 4.________________ 5.________________ 6.________________ 7.________________ 8.________________ 9.________________ 10._______________
四、写作
2022年冬奥会将在北京和张家口同时举行, 世人瞩目。今年国庆节期间将有一批外国游客来张家口旅游。假如你是王琳,是当地某旅行社的一名导游, 届时你向这些游客介绍张家口的概况。请根据下列要点用英语写一篇欢迎辞。
1. 多山, 最高山2882米; 2. 地理位置和环境; 3. 冬奥会举办地; 4. 欢迎外宾来旅游。
注意: 1. 词数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯
参考词汇: 塞外山城the Mountain City beyond the Great Wall; 非物质文化遗产non-material cultural heritage
Ladies and gentlemen,
参考答案:
一、词类转换:
1. exceptional; 2. tragically; 3. instantly; 4. suspension; 5. simulated; 6. notional; 7. accustomed; 8. shadowy; 9. universe; 10. possession; 11. fantastic; 12. depth; 13. extremely; 14. curiosity; 15. reaction; 16. response; 17. disastrous; 18. discovery; 19. excitement; 20. explosion
二、单句语境考点冲关:
1. of/about; 2. explorations; 3. on, accustomed; 4. Following; 5. used, had been replaced; 6. assuming; 7. on; 8. So; 9. for; 10. evidence; 11. to look; 12. with; 13. developments; 14. founded; 15. has inspired; 16. for; 17. fascination; 18. In; 19. knowing; 20. in
三、语言知识运用:
1. scary;2. to improve;3. Added;4. widely;5. on;6. its;7. be made;8. techniques;9. a;10. what
四、写作
Ladies and gentlemen,
Welcome to our city. Let me introduce the city of Zhangjiakou to you. Zhangjiakou is surrounded by many mountains, one of them measuring 2, 882 meters high. It is also an important geographic and cultural city, and borders Beijing. Its long history and rich places of interest leave a deep impression on the tourists.
It is reported that all the snow events of the 2022 Winter Olympic Games will take place in Zhangjiakou, which makes it one of the most famous cities in China now. At the same time, this will also provide good opportunities for its rapid development.
You will never realize its charm until you come to experience by yourself.
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