Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? 知识点

Unit3 Section A知识点
do the dishes=wash the dishes洗碗，洗盘子
2. take out the rubbish倒垃圾
3. fold the clothes叠衣服
4. sweep the floor拖地
5. make the/one’s bed整理床铺
6. clean the living room打扫客厅
7. go out for dinner 出去吃饭
8. go to the movies去看电影
9. stay out late在外面呆很晚
10. get a ride搭车，搭便车
at least至少at most最多
12. finish doing sth完成做某事
13. in a mess一团糟What a mess! 真是一片狼藉！
14. throw down丢下;扔掉
15. all the time频繁，反复，一直
16. in surprise惊讶地 to one’s surprise令某人吃惊
17. neither …nor…既不，也不（两者都不）
18. neither of us我们都不(谓动三单)
19. neither+助动词+主语 “某人也不”
Neither did I. 我也没做=Me neither.
e over to sb.过来，顺便拜访某人
21. come out出版，发行，发芽
22. come up with想出，提出
23. any minute now随时，马上
24. throw (threw) at/to 扔给...
e home from school/work放学/下班回家
26. as soon as = the minute一…就
27. be tired of doing sth做某事感到厌烦
28. pass sb sth=pass sth to sb把某物递给某人
29. borrow sth from从…借某物
30. lend sb sth=lend sth to sb借某物给某人
31. try（not） to do sth尽力（不）做某事
32. try doing sth尝试做某事
33. do chores做家务
34. hate to do sth / hate doing sth讨厌做某事
35. give sb. a ride to 让某人搭便车去..
work on 从事，致力于
take sb/sth. for a walk带某人/物去散步
be angry with sb. 对某人生气
be angry at sth. 对某事生气
help out with a few things 帮我做些事
finish watching this show看完这个节目
be back from shopping 购物回来
solve the problem 解决问题
welcome sb 欢迎某人
reply (replied) angrily 生气地回答
all day/evening 整日/整夜
as tired as you are 和你一样累
shout back 大声回应talk back 顶嘴
walk away 走开
find the house clean and tidy 发现家里既干净又整洁
51. have a clean and comfortable home
拥有一个干净舒适的家
52.share the housework 分担家务
53. the next day 第二天
54. get it wet 把它弄湿
55. bring a tent 带帐篷
Unit3 Section B知识点
1. buy some drinks and snacks 买些饮料和小吃
2. invite my friends to the party 邀请我的朋友参加聚会
3.go to the store 去商店
4.use your CD player 用你的光盘播放机
5.look through 浏览
6. make their kids help with housework
使他们孩子帮忙做家务
7. enough stress from school 足够的学校压力
be stressed out 紧张
have (no) time to study and do house work
(没)有时间既学习又做家务
a waste of time= waste time 浪费时间
waste time/money on sb./sth 在..上浪费时间/金钱
10.in order to get good grades 为了取得好成绩
11.get into a good university/college 考入一所好大学
12. spend their time on schoolwork把时间花在学业上
13.get older 长大
14. there is no need for sb to do sth
对某人来说做某事没必要
provide a clean and comfortable environment
提供一个干净舒适的环境
16. provide sth for sb=provide sb with sth
offer sb sth= offer sth to sb为某人提供某物
mind doing sth 介意做某事
18. depend on their parents too much过于依赖父母
19. be always doing sth= keep doing sth 总是做某事
20. develop children’s independence培养孩子的独立性
21. look after themselves 照顾他们自己
22. the idea of fairness 公平性的含义
23. do one’s part in doing sth 为做某事尽一份力
24. keep it clean and tidy 保持它干净整洁
25. as a result 结果;因此
26. have no idea how to take care of himself
不知道如何照顾他自己
27.fall ill 生病
28.learn to be independent 学会独立
29.agree with sb 同意某人
30.the earlier.., the better,,, 越早越好
31. a developed country 发达国家
a developing country 发展中国家
32.be fair/unfair to do sth 做某事(不)公平
33. get something to drink 拿点喝的东西
34. invite sb. to sp. 邀请某人去..
35. buy some drinks and snacks 买些饮料和零食
in order (not) to =so as (not) to (不是) 为了
depend on依靠，信赖
get into a good university 上一所好大学
make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
39.have no idea = don’t know 不知道
40. according to 根据
41.two hours of TV表示时间、距离、金额、度量等词语作主语时，通常被视作整体，谓语动词用单数形式。
How time is flies! Three years _______(be) really a short time.
needn’t = don’t have to 没有必要 (need ,must 引导的一般疑问句，肯定会的用must,否定回答用needn’t)
try (not) to do sth努力（不）做某事
try one’s best to do sth= do one’s best to do sth 尽某人最大努力做某事
ask sb. to do sth 要求某人做某事
ask sb. not to do sth请求某人不做某事
ask for 请求，要某物 ask for help寻求帮助
ask sb. about sth 向某人询问关于某事
ask sb. for help 向某人请求帮助
help sb. with sth. 在某事上帮助某人
help v 帮助 → helpful adj. 有帮助的
help sb. do sth. =help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事
with the help of sb.=with one’s help在某人的帮助之下
without the help of 没有在…的帮助之下
46.invite sb. to Sp. 邀请某人去某地
invite v → invitation n邀请
invite sb. to do sth 邀请某人做某事
invite sb. to +地点 邀请某人去某地
You should refuse his __________(invite) .He is really friendly.
①We invited him _______(join) us to practice speaking English.
②He invited a lot of friends _________(come) to his birthday party.
make sb. do sth 让某人做某事make → made →made v. 做， 制作， 使得
(1) make sb/sth + 形容词 “让某人或某物…” make you happy
(2) make sb/sth do sth 使某人做某事 make me laugh.
【make短语】:
make sure 确信
make a mistake犯错误(by mistake由于疏忽)
make a noise吵闹
make faces做鬼脸
make friends (with)和..交朋友
make room for给..让地方
make tea沏茶 make money赚钱
make a decision作出决定
make the bed 整理床铺
make a living 谋生
make fun of = laugh at 取笑
get相关的短语：
get up 起床
get back 返回
get over 克服
get dressed穿衣
get into进入
get/be lost丢失
get off/on下/上车
get on well with sb.与某人相处得好
get out of从…出来
get warm 变暧
get ready for +n.为…做准备
get ready to do sth.准备做某事
get well康复
get a chance 有机会、得到机会
get/go to sleep(fall asleep)入睡
相关：(be asleep睡着)
The earlier kids learn to be independent , the better it is for their future.
孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来越好。
【解析】the + 比较级， the + 比较级 “越...... 越...... ”
keep +sth /sb. +adj. “使......处于某种状态”
keep 系动词 “保持” keep + adj . We must keep healthy.实义动词 “保持；继续”
(1) keep ( on ) doing sth 继续做某事 (2) keep sb. doing sth 让某人一直做某事