(共48张PPT)
Unit 2 We must keep the camp clean.
Module 4 Rules and suggestions
外研·九年级下册
Learning objects
1. Know and use key vocabulary and key structure.
2. Get specific information from the reading
material.
3. Write a passage called Look after the countryside
and yourself.
By the end of the class, you will be able to …
tent
fall
fall asleep
hang
sudden
n. 帐篷
v. 变成，进入（某种状态）
入睡；睡着
v. 悬挂；吊
adj. 突然的；急剧的
New words and phrases
gun
soft
still
wood
blood
n. 枪
adj. 软的；柔软的
adj. 静止的；不动的
n.（小）树林；林地
n. 血；血液
Play a game
If you see a word or a phrase, read it out.
If you see a bear, please hold your head and say “Ah!”
Rules:
Have you ever seen bears
Are you afraid of them
Do you know what you should do when you see a bear
Free talk
How much do you know about bears
Bears can climb trees.
They can smell food from a distance.
Bears can run fast.
There are eight main types of bear:
American black bears, Asian black bears,
brown bears, giant pandas, Polar bears,
Sloth bears, Spectacled bears and Sun bears.
American black bear
Asian black bear
brown bear
giant panda
Polar bears
Sloth bear 懒熊；印度的一种长毛熊
Spectacled bears 眼镜熊
Sun bears 太阳熊
Look and say
Look at the picture and try to describe it.
There is a big bear and a tent in the picture.
The bear seems to look for something.
Some people may be in the tent.
Some food are thrown on the ground.
1
Look at the picture and answer the following questions.
Reading and vocabulary
1. What is the bear doing
2. What do you think the people
in the tent should do
The bear is looking for
something to eat around the tent.
The people must stay in the tent
till the bear goes far. And don’t make any noise.
Fast reading
How many days did the three men stay in Yellowstone park
About thirteen days.
Tips: Don’t read word by word. Look through the whole passage quickly.
Read the passage quickly and we can divide the passage into four parts.
Part 1 (Para. 1-2)
Part 2 (Para. 3-11)
Part 3 (Para. 13-17)
Part 4 (Para. 18)
the first day
the second day
the third day
the next ten days
1. The bear opened the bag of food on the first
evening of their trip.
2. If we make some noise, the bears may not come close.
3. You can make a sound when you see a bear.
4. A bear runs fastest in the forest.
5. I was just a bit afraid when I heard the noise
behind me.
T
T
F
T
F
Read the passage and judge true or false.
2
Read the passage and answer the questions.
1. Where do you think is the best place to keep
food safe from bears
2. What was the noise behind the writer
3. Do you think their camping trip was interesting
1. Where do you think is the best places to keep food
safe from bears
2. What was the noise behind the writer
3. Do you think their camping trip was interesting
High off the ground./ High in the tree.
It was a mother bear.
I think so. / I don’t think so.
Check answers
On the first evening, the three of us were tired after walking for about eight hours. we soon fell asleep.
In the middle of the night, I heard a strange noise outside. But when I looked out of the tent, there was nothing there.
In the morning, I got up to make breakfast. The bag of food was open.
Watch out! Bears about!
the 用在数词前，表示特指。
the three of us 我们三个人
（一共就三个人）
three of us 我们中的三个人
（不止三个人）
fall asleep表动作，“入睡，睡着”
be asleep表状态，“睡着的”
go to bed表动作，“去睡觉”
go to sleep和fall asleep意思接近，
指“入睡，睡着”。
“Bears” said Joe. “we should hang the food in a tree tonight.”
Later that day we stopped in a beautiful field by a stream. We put up the tent and fell asleep.
During the night the bears came again. This time they took the food from the tree.
“It wasn’t hign enough. Bears can climb tress. They can smell food from a long way away,” said Ben.
“We must keep the camp clean,” I said. “Bears
might think our rubbish is food.”
hang
(1)悬挂；吊，过去式和过去分词均为hung。
(2)绞死，过去式和过去分词均为hanged。
与hang相关的常见短语：
hang out 闲逛；常去某处
hang on 不挂断（电话）
hang up 挂断（电话）
put up 挂起；张贴; 举起
up的短语还有:
get up 起来
grow up 长大，成长
give up放弃
“OK, let’s tidy up and move on. And we should
make lots of noise too. If they know where we are,
they may not come any closer,” said Joe.
“But if you see a bear,” said Ben, “you mustn’t
make any sudden moves or make a sound. And
above all, you mustn’t run. No one can run faster
in the forest than a bear. And remember, we don’t
have a gun to keep us save.”
That night, we went to sleep … or we tried to.
tidy up 整理； 收拾
move on 继续前进
The next day we stopped at eleven o’clock for a break. While the others were resting, I went for a walk in the forest.
Suddenly, I saw a baby bear playing with some sticks and stones. He looked so soft and
friendly, and I remember thinking, “If I reach out, I can just touch him.”
There was a loud noise behind me.
I stood very still. I didn’t even turn my head. There was another loud noise. The baby bear looked up, and ran towards me.
see sb./sth. doing sth.
看到某人正在做某事或某事正在发生
remember doing sth.
记得做过某事
remember to do sth.
记住要做某事
reach out 伸出（手或臂）
reach for 伸手去拿……
For the next 10 days every time there was a sudden noise my blood went cold.
I turned pale and he ran past me into the woods. The
baby bear looked up, and ran towards me. I turned pale and he ran past me into the woods.
I was still or a few minutes. Then slowly I turned
round, and I saw the baby bear and his huge mother walking away.
I ran back to my friends. I have never run so fast
back to my friends.
every time 在句中引导一个状语从句，表示“每次……，每当……”。
这里的go表示“处于（某种状态，尤指令人生厌的状态）”， 其后可以接形容词， 如本句中的cold。
still adj. 静止的；不动的
still, calm, quiet辨析：
1.在修饰环境时: calm指风平浪静； quiet指没有吵闹干扰； still指完全没有声音。
2.在修饰人时: calm指人心平气和，毫不激动；quiet指性情温和、安静等，有时也指人的闲散或不活动； still指“一动不动” 。
Watch and read
Read and find out the key phrases.
1. watch out ________________
2. fall asleep ________________
3. look out of ________________
4. in a tree ________________
5. put up ________________
6. tidy up ________________
入睡；睡着
小心；当心
向……的外面看
在树上
整理
搭起
7. 制造噪声 ________________
8. 伸出 ________________
9. 同时 ________________
10. 总是；一直 ________________
11. 为了 ________________
12. 最重要的是 ________________
make noise
reach out
at the same time
at all times
in order to
above all
3
Complete the table.
What happened
In the middle of the first night, the writer heard a ____________ outside. And the bag of food _________.
During the second night, the bears came again and ____________ from the tree.
On the fourth day, the writer saw __________________
________________________. Then ____________ came.
strange noise
was open
took the food
a baby bear playing
his mother
with some sticks and stones
What they should or should not do
They should ____________________.
They should ____________________
and __________________.
He should not _______________________
___________________.
hang the food in a tree
keep the camp clean
make lots of noise
make any sudden moves,
make a sound, or run
4
Complete the passage with the words in the box.
blood gun sticks sudden
On the third day of our camping trip, Ben told us that if we saw a bear, we should not make any (1) _______ moves. We did not have a (2)_____ to keep ourselves safe. The next day, I saw a baby bear playing with some (3)______ and stones. His mother arrived soon, and I was so afraid that my (4)______ went cold. I did not move until the bears walked away. Then I ran back to my friends as fast as I could.
sudden
sticks
gun
blood
Discussion
What should (must) you do if there are bears nearby
1) You must hang food in a tree.
2) … must / should pick up the rubbish.
3) … must / should keep the camp clean.
4) … can’t leave anything which bears might think
is food.
5) … should make a lot of noise.
6) … mustn’t move or make a sound.
7) ... mustn’t run because no one can run faster in the
forest than a bear.
5
Think of an area of countryside nearby. Answer the questions and make notes. You can use reference books or the Internet to help you.
Writing
Where is it
Why do people go there
Are there any dangers from animals
How can we protect ourselves
What should we do to look after the place
6
Write sentences with the notes you have made in Activity 5.
Say where it is.
Lushan National Park is in Jiangxi Province.
Say why people go there.
People go there to see the mountains and streams.
Say how we can protect ourselves.
Say what we should do to look after the place.
We mustn’t walk in the grass.
Say if there are any dangers from animals.
The fish and birds there are not dangerous, but there are some snakes.
We should allow only 1,000 people to visit it each day.
7
Write a passage called Look after the countryside and yourself. Use the sentences you have written in Activity 6 to help you.
Possible answer
Lushan National Park is in Jiangxi Province. People go there to see the mountains and streams. It is a very beautiful place, with steep mountains which are covered in clouds most of the year. It is also a good place to visit in summer because it is cooler in the mountains than else where. Much of the area is forest, so there are many animals. The fish and birds there are not dangerous, but there are some snakes.
We mustn’t walk in the grass. That way, we are less likely to meet a snake. We should make a lot of noise while we are walking so that snakes are warned and have time to escape. Remember that snakes are scared of people, in just the same way that people are scared of snakes! If you frighten a snake and it cannot escape, it might bite you. There is another danger in Lushan National Park—people!
People are a danger to the park because visitors are sometimes very careless. We should follow some rules to protect the park. We shouldn’t damage the plants and should leave the animals in peace. We mustn’t throw our rubbish on the ground. To protect the park, we should allow only 1,000 people to visit it each day. This would help reduce damage done by large numbers of tourists.
暑假将近，很多人已经开始计划外出旅游了。假定你是李华，请根据以下图示，以“To Be a Good Traveler”为题，给校报专栏写一篇英语短文，倡导“绿色旅游”和“公益旅游”，呼吁同学们做有环保意识和社会责任感的旅行者。
经典例题
To Be a Good
Traveler
绿色出行
爱护环境
公益随行
适当消费
购买当地产品， 支持当地旅游发展……
保护水源、不乱丢垃圾……
热心志愿服务活动……
尽量步行、骑行……
要求： 语句通顺，意思连贯，可根据提示适当发挥；
词数： 80~100；文中不得出现姓名、校名及地名等真实信息。
参考词汇： water source 水源 consume 消费
appropriately 适当地 public welfare公益
To Be a Good Traveler
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
暑假将近，很多人已经开始计划外出旅游了。假定你是李华，请根据以下图示，以“To Be a Good Traveler”为题，给校报专栏写一篇英语短文，倡导“绿色旅游”和“公益旅游”，呼吁同学们做有环保意识和社会责任感的旅行者。
To Be a Good
Traveler
绿色出行
爱护环境
公益随行
适当消费
购买当地产品， 支持当地旅游发展……
保护水源、不乱丢垃圾……
热心志愿服务活动……
尽量步行、骑行……
审题立意
要点
体裁：说明文
人称：以第一人称为主
时态：一般现在时
谋篇布局
开门见山
提出建议
呼应开头
How to be a good traveler Here are some suggestions for you.
If we can… we can…
To begin with, we need to travel…We’d better…
Secondly, we must … Remember to …
Thirdly, we should …
Finally, we must … We should …
积句成篇
set off 动身；出发 to begin with首先
be careful of … 小心…… get lost迷路
take care of 照料；爱护
pay attention to 注意
try one’s best to… 尽全力……
take part in… 参加……
in order to 为了
turn off 关掉；关闭（设备）
开头句：
In order to …, I think we should …
Here are some advice/suggestions for you.
中间句：
To begin with, we’d better …We need/should/must …
Remember (not) to … We have to … so …
We shouldn’t/mustn’t … because we may/might …
Whenever we …, we should always …
结尾句：
In a word, we must try our best to …
If we …, we can …
To Be a Good Traveler
How to be a good traveler Here are some suggestions for you.
To begin with, we need to travel in an environmentally friendly way. We’d better walk or travel by bike. Secondly, we must take care of the environment. Remember to protect the water source and not to litter around. Thirdly, we should consume appropriately.
We should try our best to buy the local products and support the development of the local tourism. Finally, we must pay attention to public welfare. We should take an active part in volunteer activities to help those who need help.
If we can do all these well, we can be good travelers.
Summary
Key words: tent, fall, hang, gun, soft, still, wood, blood
Key phrases: fall asleep, put up, tidy up, every time, reach
out, move on, …
Key sentences:
The three of us were tired after walking for about eight hours.
If they know where we are, they may not come any closer.
No one can run faster in the forest than a bear.
1. Review the key words and phrases.
2. Read the passage and try to retell it.
3. Finish your writing task in Activity 7.
Homework
