(共29张PPT)
Revision module A
外研·九年级下册
Reading
Learning objects
1. Get some reading skills through the reading
exercises.
2. Improve students’ reading comprehension
skills.
By the end of the class, you will be able to …
As we all know, reading comprehension is very important. How do you usually do the reading comprehension
How to do the reading comprehension
Step 1: Skim the whole passage quickly and master the main idea.
Step 2: Scan the whole passage carefully and choose the answers.
Step 3: Read again to check the answers.
5
Reading
Complete the passage with the sentences in the box. There is one extra sentence.
a) Nothing worked.
b) Then I rang my parents and asked them what to do.
c) My classmates could come to help me if I had
any problems.
d) I told my classmates what happened.
e) Nothing could go wrong.
My parents were away for a whole week. They were visiting my grandparents in a city almost 200 kilometres away. I was really excited at the thought of being at home alone and doing everything by myself. I can cook and use the washing machine and I told my parents I would remember to lock the door when I went out. (1) _____
e
But something did! I was watching television one night when the screen suddenly went black. When I checked, I found that the lights would not work either. (2) _____ There was no electricity!
It was too late at night to do anything, so I went to bed and waited till the morning. (3) _____ My mum told me to take the electricity card to the bank and buy some electricity. I did as my mum told me.
a
b
When I got back home, I put the card into the meter and the electricity started working again.
Although I was a bit worried during the night, especially because there were no lights, I was happy that I could solve the problem in the end. (4) _____ They all said, “Well done!”
d
解题技巧:
认真读选项,抓住关键词,尤其是代词和名词。
认真读文章,尤其是首段以及文章画横线处前后两句话中的代词指代什么,前后对照、逐句推敲,确定答案。
关注上下文的逻辑关系,关注连词或过渡词。
如果是议论文或说明文,根据横线所在位置,判断需填入句子特征:段首多为主题句,段中多为过渡句,段尾多为总结句。
通读还原后的文章,检查行文是否连贯。
6
Read the passage and choose the correct
answer.
British eating habits are different from those in China. People in the UK do not usually have rice or noodles for breakfast. They eat bread instead. Hot tea, coffee and milk are their usual breakfast drinks.
Lunch is taken later in the UK, at about 1 pm. While Chinese people like a hot, filling lunch, many British people today may just have a sandwich, especially if they work in a busy city like London.
There are also differences in the way schoolchildren eat lunch. In the past, British children ate hot lunches at school, as most children in China do now, although the food was different. Today, it is more common for British schoolchildren to bring their own lunches to school. They will usually eat a sandwich and a piece of fruit, and drink fruit juice or other soft drinks. Some children like to buy food from shops outside school, but often this is not allowed.
The evening meal is the most important meal in both countries. In China people have dinner at about 6 pm, and so do many people in the UK. In most families in the UK there’s meat with two or three vegetables and then something sweet. But in China people often have more dishes, and usually with some soup.
And of course, in both countries people look forward to their most important festivals: Christmas in the UK, and the Spring Festival in China. Although the food they eat then is different, there is one thing that people in the UK and China share —the happiness of being with their families and loved ones.
1. The best title for this passage is “______”.
a) Children’s food
b) Christmas and the Spring Festival
c) Eating habits in the UK and China
d) People love food
主旨大意题—
中心句,上下文推理
主旨大意题常见题目:
What’s the main idea of the passage/paragraph XX
What’s the topic of this passage
Which of the following is the best title for the passage
The story mainly tells___________.
The passage/paragraph XX is mainly about _________.
From the passage/ paragraph XX we know that _______.
2. In the past, British schoolchildren ate ______ school.
a) sandwiches c) bread
b) breakfast d) hot lunches
细节理解题—关键词
细节理解题常见题目:
以what, where, when, which, who, why, how等引导的特殊疑问句。
According to the passage…
Which of the following is (NOT) TRUE
3. A similar thing in the UK and China is that _______.
a) people have milk in their tea
b) children have hot school lunches
c) the evening meal is the most important one
d) people eat rice and noodles for breakfast
细节理解题
—关键词
7
Read the passage and match the headings with the paragraphs.
a) A busy street to enjoy yourself □
b) A wonderful Shanghai at night □
c) East and West side by side □
d) Sights from the river □
1 Shanghai, a beautiful city during the day, becomes even more beautiful at night. At the end of the day, both the older part of the city around the Bund and the more modem part in Pudong are full of colourful lights. The buildings, both new and old, look very different and exciting.
b
2 If you look across the Huangpu River, you can see the beautiful Oriental Pearl Radio & TV Tower and the Jin Mao Tower. If you take a boat along the river, you will have a wonderful experience. 3 If you like walking in the streets, try the famous Nanjing Road. There are busy shops and coffee bars, and you’ll see thousands of people enjoying themselves. Most of the shops close at 10 pm, but at that time teahouses are still open, where you can meet old friends and make new ones.
d
a
4 If you are in Shanghai for the first time, make sure you visit Xintiandi, a very popular area. You can see both Western buildings and Chinese buildings side by side. Most of the buildings are modern and there are shops, restaurants and coffee houses inside.
c
8
Read the passage and complete the notes about Rosie and John.
Sometimes we feel lonely even though there are lots of people around. We spoke to some young people about being lonely to find out what we can do about it.
Rosie left the primary school near her home to live at a high school two hours away by bus. It was the first time she had stayed away from her family. She did not know anyone at her new school, and she was very lonely. We asked her about it and she told us why she
felt so lonely. “I was the only person from my village at my new school and I didn’t know anyone at all. ” She explained to us what she did about it. “I decided to join some students’ clubs and take part in as many activities as I could. I introduced myself to the other students and tried not to worry. Slowly, I made friends, and now I’m so busy that I’m almost never lonely.’’
Next, we spoke to John. Last year, his family moved to a new city and he started at a new school. He told us what he did to become part of the new school by being patient when he started to worry or feel sad. ’’ It takes time to make new friends, ” he said. “At first, it’s a bit difficult to trust new people, but after a while, it gets easier.”
As these young people found out, there are things you can do to help yourself when you feel lonely. You can change your way of thinking, and you can also change what you do to help yourself.
Rosie
Situations: __________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
Solutions: __________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
She was away from her family and had no
She joined some students’ clubs and took part
friends at her new school.
in as many activities as she could. She introduced
herself to others and tried not to worry.
John
Situations: __________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
Solutions: __________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
His family moved to a new city and he
He tried to be patient when he started to worry
started at a new school. He had no friends.
or feel sad. He knew that it takes time to make new friends.
解题技巧:
快速阅读,了解文章的大意和结构。
细读表格,明确题目要求。
带着问题再读文章,获取细节信息,可以用铅笔在文中作好标记。
填完表格后要复读全文和表格,检查所答内容的完整性和准确性。同时要注意表格中答案的形式应该相对一致。