北师大版（2019）必修 第二册Unit 6 The admirable Lesson 3 The Superhero Behind Superman精品导学案（含答案）

Unit6 Lesson3 精品导学案
本课生词、词组
本课语法——同义词和反义词
综合语法训练（定语从句）
英语中，如果记单词可以恰当运用反义词、近义词法，可能会事倍功半。以下列举了部分常见词的近义词和反义词，同学们也可以在平时记忆单词时多多总结。
原词 同义词 反义词
abundance大量，丰富 plenty，large amount, great quantity lack, shortage
accelerate加速，增速，促进增长 hurry，hasten，quicken，speed up decelerate，lag
acclaim欢呼，称赞，喝彩 applaud，approve，cheer，praise，clap --
accomplish达到（目的），完成（任务），做到，做完，走完，度完 realize，do，complete，perform，achieve，fulfill，finish，carry out --
accumulate积累，集聚，积攒 gather，amass，increase，collect，assemble，store up --
accuse指控，指责 blame，charge
acknowledge承认，报偿 recognize，admit，accept，grant，confess deny，ignore，disregard，conceal
acquire（尤指通过学习努力）获得；得到 gain，obtain，get loss，miss
写出下列词的同义词或反义词
acquire反义词________________
accuse近义词 ________________
accomplish 近义词________________
positive反义词 ________________
job近义词________________
根据要求写出对应英文和词性
horror ___________________
passion ___________________
star(v.) ___________________
reputation ___________________
awareness ___________________
strike _________________ →（过去时）_________________→（过去分词）_________________
trap ___________________
nightmare ___________________
admit ___________________
depression ___________________
commitment ___________________
intense ___________________
engage ___________________
范围广泛（词组） ___________________
muscle ___________________
charity ___________________
passionate ___________________
advocate ___________________
I wish to thank Professor Smith, without ____ help I would never have got this far.
A. who B. whose C. whom D. Which
2. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, _________ uses it differently.
all of which B. each of which C. all of them D. each of them
3. Maria has written two novels, both of ___ have been made into television series.
A. them B. that C. which D. What
4. The film, ______ director is an old man, is very instructive.
5. York,________ I visited last year, is a nice old city.
6. Please give the book to Jessica,______ we met in the hall just now.
7. None of us accepted the reason he explained, ________he was absent.
答案：
小试牛刀：loss/miss, blame/charge, realize/do/complete/perform/achieve/fulfill/finish/carry out, negative, career
达标检测：
参考答案：DBC, whose, which, whom, for which
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