课件27张PPT。 Can you tell me where you would like to go ?Do you know what you should take ?You should decide how you will go there .I think that it’s a beautiful park .I think it’s a beautiful park .Learning aims:1、通过学习掌握宾语从句的结构及用法；
2、学会在具体的语境中正确判断从句和主句的逻辑关系，从而选择恰当的连词和时态；
3、能将所学知识运用到日常交际中。
Difficult points:
宾语从句引导词的选择、时态的正确运用以及语序Important points:宾语从句的时态，尤其是当主句为一般过去时的时候，从句时态的选择。whether 或if 大部分情况下可以互换，但在以下几种情况下只能用whether.只用whether的情况I don’t know whether he will come or not.
I don’t care of whether he is handsome.
He wondered whether to stay here the next week.
Whether he will come is not decided. 与___________ 连用时放在__________ 之后与__________ 连用时作__________时or not介词不定式主语was iswill cookis singinghas beenwas playing1.当主句是一般现在时，宾语从句的时态不作限制，我们可以根据句子的需要使用________时态。（需要性原则）各种时态填一填2.当主句是一般过去时的时候，宾语从句必须运用相应的_______某一种时态，从而达到主句和从句的相互一致。（呼应性原则）1) He will go to Hong Kong .
2) He is sick.
3) He is reading a book .
4) He has finished his work.1) he to Hong Kong .
2) he sick.
3) he a book .
4) he辨一辨would go waswas reading his work.had finished 过去的(that) 3.当宾语从句说明的是客观存在的事实或者是客观存在的真理时，就不用受到主句时态的限制，仍是用______________。（特殊性原则）He told me (that)Summer is after Spring .I was told (that)the sun is much bigger than the moon ..
My parents told me (that) no news is good
news..比一比一般现在时态Could you tell me how to get there ?eg: I don’t think I’m improving . ( )
I think I’m not improving . ( )
I don’t think he can pass the exam , can ____ ?he√中考考点聚焦The keys基础再现：
I . 1-5：C. B .B. A. C
II. 1. where
2.whether
3.goes
4.was like
5.moves中考真题体验：
1-5: C. A. C. A. A
6-10:D. B. A. B. A
II. 1. were doing 2. whether
3. are playing 4. which book to buy
5. what ; sold
III. 1. to get 2. driving 3. What
4. why 5. that 6. places
7.whether 8. rises 9. Though
10. if The keysSpring is coming
Let’s go travelingHezepeoniesTaiango climbingJinancole flowers Liaocheng
Dongchang Lakego boatingBe a reporter!Choose a place ,make a travel plan . .TaianJinanHezeLiaochengI’d like to ……宾语从句三要素that（陈述句 ）if／whether（一般疑问句 ） 特殊疑问词（特殊疑问句)主句为一般现在时从句可为任何时态语序宾语从句的语序都为陈述句语序客观真理 自然现象
公式定理 名言警句 时态不变SummaryThank you!专题：复合句——宾语从句
课前检测——宾语从句知多少
(一)引导词
1. The radio says ______ it will rain tomorrow .
2.你能告诉我他跟你说了什么吗？Could you tell me _____ he told you ?
3. 你知道最近的邮局在哪儿吗？Do you know ______ the nearest post office is ?
4. 我想知道火车为什么晚点了。I want to know _______ the train is late .
5.他问我那个穿红衣服的女孩是谁。He asked me _______ the girl in red was .
6. I wonder _______ you have told the news to Li Lei .(whether/if )
7.I’m thinking of ______ we should go fishing .
8.Check the prices before you decide _______ to buy one .
9.After the Malaysia flights happen to this accdient ,many people want to know ________ the planes are safe enough of not .
（二）时态
1. The radio says it _______ (be)cloudy tomorrow.
2.The headmaster hopes everything ______ (go ) well .
3.Tom says that they _______ (play )outside now .
4. My father has told me that he _______ (fly )to Hong Kong next week .
5.We asked what Jean _____ (do ) this vacation .
6.I heard they _____ (return ) it already .
7. He asked what the weather ________ (be )like yesterday .
8.He asked what they _____ (do )at eight last night .
9.Lisa asked whether light ________ (travel) faster than sound .
10. Miss Wang told me that the earth _________ (move )round the earth .
（三） 语序
1.你知道Tom 住哪儿吗？Do you know where _________________ ?
2. 我想知道他是否努力工作？I wonder if /whether ____________________? 3. I want to know __________ . A. why she look upset B. why she looks upset C. why does she look upset D. why is she look upset
自主导学 基础再现
课程要求：新课程标准《考试说明》对本考点的要求是：重点掌握宾语从句的结构及用法，在具体的语境中能正确判断从句和主句的逻辑关系，从而能够使用恰当的连词和时态完成交际。
常规考点：宾语从句的三要素：引导词、语序和时态
（一）引导词：that ,if /whether ,特殊疑问词
在以that 引导的宾语从句中，若是that 引导陈述句作宾语，that可以省略。
以连接代词which ,what,who,whose 等或连接副词how,where ,why ,when 等引导宾语从句时，这些疑问词在从句中做一定成分，如主语、宾语、定语等，不可省略。
以whether 或if引导的宾语从句
只用whether 的情况：
在介词后
与or not 连用时
whether +动词不定式
位于句首
（二）时态
1、当主句为一般现在时、现在进行时或现在完成时，从句根据需要，可以是任何时态。
2、当主句为一般过去时，从句要用相应的过去时（一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时、过去完成时……）
3、当从句表述的是客观真理或普遍规律时，宾语从句要使用一般现在时，不受主句限制。
（三）语序
宾语从句要用陈述语序。
即：引导词+ 主语+ 谓语+ 其他
中考真题体验
1. [2013苏州]—Philip has gone to New Zealand .
-- Oh ,can you tell me _______________?
A. when did he leave B. when he is leaving
C. when he left D. when is he leaving
2.[2013 山东聊城] Please tell me ________ to improve my English .
A. what I can do B. what can I do C. how I can do D. how can I do
3.[2013 .宜宾] – Would you like to tell me _____________ ?
-- Sure .Practice makes perfect .
A. how can I study English well B. why do you learn English well
C. how I can study English well D. why I learn English well
4.[2012 河北]Our teachers always give us good advice .We should follow __________.
A. what they say B. what they said C. which they say D. which they said
5.[2012 重庆]—Could you tell me ____________ ? --By search the Internet .
A. how you got the information B. why you got the information
C. how did you get the information D. why did you get the information
6.[2013北京密云二模] –Do you know __________ ?
--Next Friday .
A. when did the book come out B. when the book came out
C. when will the book come out D. when the book will come out
7.[2013广西桂林模拟]—Could you tell me ___________ ?
--Over there .
A. where does Jim live B. where Jim lives
C. when will Jim come back D. when Jim will come back
8.[2011天津]We’ll plant trees tomorrow ,and I don’t know _______ Tom will come and join us .
A. if B. which C. what D. where
9.[2012广东] –Can you tell me _________?
--Certainly .In half an hour .
A. When will the high speed train arrive B. When the high speed train will arrive
C. When would the high speed train arrive D. When the high speed train would arrive
10.[2011河北省] Jenny is on holiday now .I wonder _______ .
A. when she will come back B. when she came back
C. when will she come back D. when did she come back
11.[2014 预测]The new-designed car is on show now .I wonder _______ .
A. how much it cost B. how much did it cost C. how much it costs
D. how much does it cost
12.Could you please tell me _________?
where is the nearest bank B. where was the nearest bank
C. where the nearest bank is D. where the nearest bank was
13.Would you please tell me ________ ?
A. when will the meeting begin B. when would the meeting begin
C. when the meeting will begin D. when the meeting would begin
14. Our physics teacher told us _______ much faster than sound .
A. that light traveled B. light would travel
C. that light travels D. that light will travel
15.Could you tell me _______ the bike without any help this morning ?
A. how does he mend B. how he mends
C. how he mended D. how did he mend
