2023年初中英语中考一轮复习状语从句单选和改写句子专项练（二）（含解析）

状语从句单选和改写句子
一、单项选择
1．We should take care of the earth ____ we can make a better world to live in.
A．so that B．until C．even if D．while
2． The teacher speaks very loudly all the students can hear her.
A．so that B．because C．since D．when
3．I like my art teacher Mr. Yang very much, ________ he is very friendly.
A．because B．or C．but D．so
4．Julia played the music again and again ________ she could win the piano competition.
A．because B．if C．as long as D．so that
5． — _______ good time we had at the party last night!
— Yes. It was _______exciting party that I would never forget it.
A．What; so B．How; such C．What a; such an D．How a; so an
6．Some word puzzles in this book are ________ difficult that ________ students can solve them.
A．such; few B．such; little C．so; few D．so; little
7．You’d better take the map with you ________ you won’t get lost.
A．as long as B．as soon as C．so that D．in order to
8．-what do you think of the movie Wolf Warriors Ⅱ《战狼Ⅱ》
-It is wonderful I'd like to see it again
A．too; to B．such; that C．as; as D．so; that
9．Li Na is famous all the tennis fans in China know her.
A．too; to B．enough; to C．as; as D．so; that
10．The book is ________ interesting ________ I can’t put it down.
A．too, to B．so, that C．such, that
11．The story is interesting everybody likes it very much.
A．very; that B．so; that C．such; that D．such; because
12．The Silk Road was ______ long that it passed through many countries.
A．quite B．too C．very D．so
13．He offered ______ valuable advice that ______people disagreed.
A．such; a few B．such;few C．so; a few D．so;few
14．— Do you think I should wear an orange shirt today
— Yes. _________ orange can bring you good luck, it is good for your interview.
A．Though B．As C．But D．While
15．Mary buys this house ___________ it looks very large and beautiful.
A．or B．so C．because D．but
16．—I think I am the shyest in my class. What should I do
—Be more active in class, ________ you can improve your ability to express yourself.
A．so that B．unless C．or D．although
17．We didn’t enjoy the day ______ the weather was too bad.
A．or B．but C．because D．so
18．He works very hard_____his grades will not drop.
A．in order to B．so that C．as soon as
19．Many people like pandas they are cute.
A．though B．if C．while D．because
20．Hurry up, dear. We have to get to the station before 11:45 we can catch the 12:00 train.
A．since B．after C．as soon as D．so that
二、改写句子
21．The gate is too small for the elephant to go through. (改为复合句)
The elephant is ________ big ________ it can’t go through the small gate.
22．It is raining too heavily. The students can’t get to school on time. (把两句连成一句)
It is raining ________ heavily________ the students can’t get to school on time.
23．I like Koalas. They are cute.（合并为一句）
I like koalas ________ ________are cute.
24．Alex was proud of his father. He wrote many articles about him. （合并成一句）
Alex was _________ proud of his father _________ he wrote many articles about him.
25．Jenny is so shy that she can’t speak in front of her classmates. （变成简单句）
_____________________________
26．The lecture from China’s space station was very interesting. It attracted many children. (合并为一句)
The lecture from China’s space station was ________ interesting ________ it attracted many children.
27．The box on the shelf was heavy. The boy couldn’t carry it. (合并句子)
The box on the shelf ________ ________ ________ that the boy couldn’t carry it.
28．My father was very tired. He fell asleep very soon. （合并为一句）
My father was ________ tired ________ he fell asleep very soon.
29．I got up early. I could catch the early bus.（两句合一句）
I got up early ________ ________ I could catch the early bus.
30．He often finishes his homework quickly at weekends so that he can play computer games. (改为简单句)
He often finishes his homework quickly at weekends ________ to playcomputer games.
参考答案：
1．A
so that为了； until直到；even if 即使； while当……时候；根据We should take care of the earth 和we can make a better world to live in之间的关系是表示目的；故选A。
2．A
A. so that 是固定词组，引导目的状语从句时，表示“以便；为了”，从句中常使用can /could /may /might /will /would /should等情态动词或助动词，因此选A。B. because 意为“因为”；C. since 表示“自……以来，因为，由于”；D. when 意为“当……时”。老师大声说话的目的是让学生们都听到，所以，B、C、D均不符合题意。
3．A
考查连词辨析。because因为；or或者；but但是；so因此。根据“I like my art teacher Mr. Yang very much, … he is very friendly”可知，空格后“他非常友好”是喜欢他的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故选A。
4．D
考查连词辨析。because因为；if如果；as long as只要；so that以便。根据“Julia played the music again and again … she could win the piano competition”可知，一遍一遍地练习目的是为了赢得比赛，so that引导目的状语从句，故选D。
5．C
第一句为感叹句，是对 a good time表示感叹，time为名词，所以用what来引导，第二句考查such+a/an+adj+n.+that句型结构，表示“如此……的一个东西……以至于”，故选C。
6．C
考查固定句式及形容词辨析。such+a/an+单数名词+that+从句“如此……以至于……”，so+形容词/副词+that+从句“如此……以至于……”。此处修饰形容词difficult，故用副词so，排除A、B两项。few很少的，修饰可数名词；little很少的，修饰不可数名词。此处修饰可数名词students，故用few。故选C。
7．C
A. as long as只要，表条件；B. as soon as一……就，表时间；C. so that以便，表目的；D. in order to为了，表目的，不接从句。本句是目的状语从句，根据句意结构和语境，可知选C。
8．D
A.too+形容词/副词+to do sth.：太……而不能做某事；B.such+名词+that+句子：如此……以至于；C.as+形容词/副词+as：和……一样；D.so+形容词/副词+that+句子：如此…….以至于……。空后wonderful是形容词，用so修饰，第二个空是结果状语从句。故应选D。
9．D
试题分析：A．too; to 表示太……而不能； B．enough; to表示做某事足够…… C．as; as 连接原级表示和……一样； D．so;+形容词 that+从句表示如此……以至于；根据题意 ：李娜是如此的出名以至于在中国所有的网球明星都喜欢她。根据题意故选D
10．B
考查连词。too...to...太……而不能；so…that…如此……以至于……；so后跟形容词或副词；such...that...如此……以至于……，such后接名词；结合“I can’t put it down.”可知，此处应该用连词，连接状语从句，而“interesting”是形容词，此处应用so...that...引导结果状语从句， 11．B
So+形容词或副词+that从句，表示如此……以至于……；such+a/an+形容词+that从句，表示如此一个……以至于……。Interesting是形容词，这里用so。根据题意，故选B。
12．D
考查副词辨析。quite相当；too太；very非常；so如此。固定句型：so+形容词+that从句，表示“如此……以至于……”。故选D。
13．B
考查固定句型。 few几个；few很少，几乎没有；so/such…that如此…以致，so修饰形容词或副词，such修饰名词，遇见不定冠词时要放在冠词前。在名词前有形容词many、much等修饰时，不用such，用so。故选B。
14．B
考查连词的用法。though虽然；as因为；but但是；while然而。分析“orange can bring you good luck”可知，此句是原因。故选B。
15．C
考查连词辨析。A. or或者、还是；B. so因此、所以；C. because因为；D. but但是。根据后半句it looks very large and beautiful，可以推知玛丽买下这所房子是因为它看起来又大又漂亮，结合选项可知C选项because符合题意，故答案为C。
16．A
考查so that引导的目的状语从句。so that以便，引导目的状语从句；unless除非，引导条件状语从句；or或者，表并列；although尽管，引导让步状语从句。分析句子可知，此处表示“在课堂上更加活跃，以便你就可以提高你表达自己的能力”，强调目的，故选A。
17．C
or或者；否则；but但是；because因为，引导原因状语从句；so因此，所以。根据句意可知，后面这句话解释前面不喜欢这一天的原因，故应选C。
18．B
A. in order to为了，表目的，后接短语；B. so that以便，表目的，后接从句；C. as soon as一……就，表时间。本句是目的状语从句，根据句意结构和语境，可知选B。
19．D
选项A意为：虽然；选项B意为：如果；选项C意为：当……时候；选项D意为：因为。结合句意：很多人喜欢熊猫，因为它们很可爱。故选D。
20．D
试题分析：句意：快点，杰克，我们必须在11：45前到达车站以便于我们能赶上12点的火车。so that引导目的状语从句，其它几项引导条件状语从句，故选D。
21． so that
句意：这个门对于大象来说太小了，大象不能通过门进去。根据语境及句意可知，原句是too ... for sb/sth to do sth句型，表达“对……太……而不能”，它还有另一种表达方式，二者可以互换，结构为so + 形容词 + that + 从句，表达“如此……以致于……”。故填so；that。
22． so that
句意：雨下得太大了。学生们不能准时到校。“雨下得大”以至于“学生不能准时到校”，用so...that...引导结果状语从句，故填so；that。
23． because they
根据要求，以及两句之间的逻辑关系，可知此处表原因，应该用because引导原因状语从句；从句主语不变，依然是they，意为“它们”，故答案为because they。
24． so that
此处用so…that…引导结果状语从句，表达“如此自豪以至于写了很多关于他父亲的文章”。故答案为so和that。
25．Jenny is too shy to speak in front of her classmates.
原句中是so…that…“如此……以至于……”结构，要求变成简单句，可以用too…to…“太……而不能……”替换，to后用动词原形。故填Jenny is too shy to speak in front of her classmates.
26． so that
原句表示“讲座如此有趣以致于吸引了许多孩子”，用so+adj+that...句型引导结果状语从句，故填so；that。
27． was so heavy
可用so…that表示“如此……以至于”连接两个句子。so修饰副词或形容词，原句是一般过去时，be动词仍用was。故填was；so；heavy。
28． so that
分析句子可知，将两句合并为一句可以使用：so+形容词+that+句子“如此……以至于”。故填so；that。
29． so that
观察两个句子“我起得早”和“我能赶上早班车”，可知逻辑关系是：我起得早，以便能赶上早班车。可知应该用so that引导目的状语从句，故填so that。
30．in order或so as
原句是so that引导的目的状语从句表示“以便，为了”，改为简单句可以用in order to或so as to 表示目的。故填in order/so as。