Unit 4 第2课时 Section A【阅读课】(共48张PPT)-2022-2023学年八年级英语下册精品课件（人教版）

(共48张PPT)
Section A
3a-3c
Why don’t you talk to your parents
Unit 4
阅读课
Learning Aims
Learning Aims
1.Knowledge objects(知识目标): get on with, communicate, refuse, nervous. offer, instead，communication, elder.
2.Ability objects(能力目标):
1) Learn to get the main information from the passage.(能 从文中获取主要信息）
2) Try to learn reading skills: Skimming， Careful reading and Scanning for details(提高阅读能力，掌握一些阅读技巧:跳读、细读。)
3.Moral objects(情感目标)Try to find proper ways to solve your problems.学会用合理的方法去理性地解决生活中遇到的不如意的问题。
Review
Lead in
Lead in
Problems and advice:
What’s wrong
I have too much
homework.
What should I do
Why don't you plan well
Lead in
What’s the matter
I have too many
after-school classes.
What can I do
Why don't you talk about
it with your parents
What’s your problem
I got into a fight with
my best friend.
What can I do
Why not call him up
What’s wrong
I don’t get enough
sleep.
What can I do
Why don’t you go to sleep earlier
His parents fight / argue .
What’s wrong with him
Talk to your friends
Talk to your parents
Write to some editors of newspaper and magazines
…
You can also ask a school counselor
for help.
学校辅导员
Pre-reading
Lead in
Yes, I can. My parents care for me and I like to talk with them.
1. Can you get on well with your family
Pre-listening
Do you think you have a happy family
Can you get on well with your family
If you had a problem, how do you deal with it
Face it
Run away from it
problem
Pre-listening
friend
If you had a problem, who would you ask for help
parents
teacher
school counselor
A school counselor is a person who is trained to help students with both school and personal problems.
Pre-listening
Look at the picture and guess.
1. What's the relationship between them
2. What's the problem with them
worried, afraid, scared, nervous ...
They are a couple.
They argue with each other. They don’t get on with each other.
3. How do you feel when your parents argue
Review
While-reading
While-listening
Skim the instruction and two letters and tell:
1. Where do you usually find these letters
2. Who do you think has a problem
3. Who is giving advice
1
2
3
While-listening
What are the two letters about
advice
problem
Letter One
Letter Two
Skim and choose the answer.
Sad and Thirteen
Robert Hunt
While-listening
Skimming
Read quickly and choose the answer.
1. What’s Sad and Thirteen’s problem
A. He has something wrong with his study.
B. His friends don’t understand him.
C. He can’t get on with his family.
While-listening
2. How does Robot Hunt help Sad and Thirteen
A. Talk with Sad and Thirteen’s parents.
B. Give some advice to Sad and Thirteen.
C. Fight with Sad and Thirteen’s brother.
While-listening
Read the article and write “T” or “F” for each sentence.
1.The writer’s problem is that he can’t get on with his family.
2.The writer’s parents don’t fight.
3.The writer’s elder brother is friendly to him.
4.The writer feels lonely and nervous at home.
5.Robert thinks he could talk about his feelings with his parents.
6.Robert thinks he should argue with his brother.
While-listening
Read the first letter silently, then complete the table with your partner.
Sad and Thirteen’s main problem: Robert Hunt’s advice:
About his parents
About his elder brother
About himself He feels lonely and nervous.
He can’t get on with his family.
His parents fight a lot and he doesn't know what to do.
His elder brother is not nice to him and refuses to let him watch his favorite TV show.
To talk about these feelings with his family.
He should offer to help parents.He could do more jobs around the house.
He could sit down and communicate with his brother.He should explain that he doesn’t mind his brother watching TV all the time, but he should let him watch his favorite show.
While-listening
problems
parents
elder brother
feelings
fight a lot
is not very nice to him,
always refuses to let him watch his favorite TVshow
Sad and thirteen always feels lonely and nervous.
allow not allow
√
Worried happy
√
阅读策略：我们通常联系上下文确定某个生词在句中的恰当意义。
While-listening
Fill in the blanks.
1. Sad and Thirteen has some _________. He can’t ____________ his family. His parents ______ a lot. It’s the only ______________ they have. When they _______, it’s like a big black cloud _____________ their home. Also, his elder brother always ________ to let him watch his favorite TV show. Instead his elder brother watches TV whatever he wants until late at night. He always feels _______ and ________.
get on with
problems
argue
fight
communication
hanging over
refuses
lonely
nervous
2. Robert Hunt thinks Sad and Thirteen should __________ these feelings with his family. If his parents are having problems, he should ______ to help. Maybe he ______________ jobs around the house so that they have more time _________________________. Secondly, he could sit down and __________________ his brother. He should ________ that he ____________ him watching TV all the time. However, his brother should let him watch his _____________.
offer
talk about
doesn’t mind
could do more
for proper communication
communicate with
explain
favorite show
advice
His parents fight a lot. He really doesn’t like it.
His brother isn’t nice to him. He refuses
to let him watch his favorite TV show.
He feels nervous and lonely.
He should talk about the feelings with his family.
He should sit down and communicate with his brother.
He should offer to do more jobs around the house.
He should explain that he doesn’t mind him watching TV.
His feelings
Problems
Mr. Hunt’s
advice
What’s his problem
Ask for help
0
Retell the letters according to the mind-map.
Review
Post-reading
3c
Post-reading
Which words or phrases in the letters have the same or similar meanings as the following Write a sentence using each word or phrase.
make sth. clear — explain
Can you explain to me how to do this
math problem
talk — _____________
communicate
Family members should communicate with each other.
Post-listening
not allow — ______
worried — ________
get along with — __________
refuse
Sam refused to come to my party.
nervous
I’m so nervous about the final exam.
get on with
Dave gets on with his classmates.
His main prblem
To talk about these feelings
About his parents
fight a lot
should offer to help;
could do more jobs...
About his elder brother
isn't nice to him;
refuses to let him......
could sit dowm and communicate with...;
should explain
feels lonely and
nervous
About himself

He can't get on
with his family
Post-listening
Pair work.
Sad and Thirteen is talking with Mr. Hunt.
Make up a conversation between them.
A: Good morning, boy.
May I know your name
B: Yes, I’m…
A: Oh, you really look sad.
What’s wrong with you
B: …What should I do
A: I guess you could…
B: …
A: …
…
Post-listening
Review
Language points
Language points
老师不允许我们在上课时间使用手机。
The teacher doesn’t allow us to use the
mobile phone during the classes.
我们不允许在公共场所吸烟。
We don’t allow smoking in public places.
1.Allow V,意为“允许，准许”
◆allow sb. to do sth. “允许某人做某事”
◆allow doing sth. “允许做某事”
Language points
2. Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night.
没有咖啡了，改喝茶行吗？
There’s no coffee. Would you like some tea instead
instead adv，意为“代替，顶替”，
单独使用时位于句首或句末
instead of 意为“代替……”，后面可跟名词、代
词、介词短语、V-ing。
我妈妈步行去购物而不是坐公交车。
My mother went shopping on foot instead of by bus.
你为什么不参加踢足球而只是看热闹
Why don't you play football instead of just looking on
Language points
3. until conj. 意为“直到……为止”
用于肯定句中时，表示主句的动作
或状态一直持续到从句动作发生或
状态出现时为止。
他和父母住在一起，一直到他18岁。
He lived with his parents until he was eighteen years old.
我将留在这里一直呆到十二点钟。
I shall stay here until twelve o'clock.
I won’t leave here until twelve o’clock.
4. They fight a lot, and I don’t really like it.
他们经常吵架，我真的不喜欢这样。
此处“fight” 为“吵架，争吵”
虽然他们是好朋友，但是他们几乎每天都吵架。
Although they’re good friends, they fight almost every day.
fight 另有“打架”之意。
我弟弟总是和别的孩子打架。
My brother always fights with other kids.
Review
Summary
Summary
1. words and phrases.
2. Reading skills.
Skill 1: You can catch the main idea of the passage by looking through the passage.
Skill 2: You can catch the details of the passage by reading carefully the passage.
3. Moral teaching.
Review
Exercises
Exercises
( )1.Don't worry! I'm sure you'll ___ your
classmates if you are kind and friendly to them.
A. catch up with B. be pleased with
C. get on well with D. agree with
( )2.—I offered Sandy a helping hand.
However, she____it.
—Maybe she can manage herself.
A. received B. returned
C. refused D. rewarded
C
C
一、单项选择
Exercises
( )3.—The young are always busy checking their mobile phones while getting together.
—So it is.They should put down phoneshave more tslks, _____.
A. still B. too C. either D. instead
( )4.I wanted to see the Beijing Opera, so Lingling offered ______me to watch an opera.
A. took B. takes C. to take D. take
D
C
Exercises
二、用括号中单词的适当形式填空。
1. All the ______________ (communicate)
with the outside world was broken.
2. Jim is a doctor. His ________ (old) brother is
an engineer.
elder
communication
Exercises
3. After high school Mike got a job instead of
________ (go) to university.
4. It’s very kind of you to offer _______ (help) us
on the weekend.
5. To begin with we don’t have much money,
________ (second), we are too busy.
going
to help
secondly
1. 住在这里很吵，因为飞机频繁地飞过。
It’s very noisy to live here because planes are coming over _______ _______ _______.
2. 你一到北京就请给我打电话。
Please call me _______ _______ _______ you get to Beijing.
3. 我惊讶地看着他——没想到还能再见到他。
I looked at him _______ _______ — I didn’t expect to see him again.
Exercises
all the time
as soon as
in surprise
三. 根据汉语意思，完成英语句子，每空一词。
5. 当我放学回到家时，天就下雨了。
When I _____ ______ ______ _______, it started to rain.
6. 她一直很忙碌。
She is busy _____ _____ _______.
7. 我一到北京就给我妈妈打电话。
_____ ________ I arrived Beijing, I called my mother.
8. 他昨晚没来参加派对，Tony也是。
He ______ come to the party last night, ______ ____ Tony.
came home from school
all the time
The minute
didn't neither did
Review
Homework
Homework
1. Read the article several times after school.
2. Make sentences with these words:
argue; whatever; instead; nervous;
explain; offer to do sth.;
communicate with…
Thank you !