Unit 7 综合素质评价
(限时: 100分钟 满分: 120分)
一、听力理解(20 小题, 每小题1 分, 共20 分)
第一节 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
( ) 1. What does the boy regret doing
A. He regrets telling his mom the truth.
B. He regrets telling a lie.
C. He regrets talking back to his mum.
( ) 2. Where are the two speakers talking
A. In the restaurant.
B. In the cinema.
C. In the museum.
( ) 3. When did Lucy begin to skate
A. Half an hour ago.
B. An hour ago.
C. Two hours ago.
( ) 4. How does the man go to work before getting his driver’s license
A. By bus.
B. By subway.
C. By bike.
( ) 5. How old is David probably now
A. 14 years old.
B. 15 years old.
C. 16 years old.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话, 回答第6 至第7 两个小题。
( ) 6. What are the boy and the girl not allowed to do on school nights
A. To go out.
B. To watch TV.
C. To surf the Internet.
( ) 7. What does the girl want to do on Saturday afternoon
A. To go to the movies.
B. To buy a new dress.
C. To borrow some books from the library.
听下面一段对话, 回答第8 至第10 三个小题。
( ) 8. What does Linda want to do tonight
A. To buy a necklace.
B. To buy a coat.
C. Both A and B.
( ) 9. When can Linda go shopping
A. Tonight.
B. Tomorrow morning.
C. Tomorrow afternoon.
( ) 10. What’s the relationship between the speakers
A. Father and daughter.
B. Doctor and patient.
C. Driver and passenger.
听下面一段独白, 回答第11 至第12 两个小题。
( ) 11. What does the speaker probably do
A. A guide.
B. A bus driver.
C. A shop assistant.
( ) 12. How old is Evergreen Church
A. About 500 years old.
B. About 700 years old.
C. About 900 years old.
听下面一段对话, 回答第13 至第15 三个小题。
( ) 13. Do Tom’s parents allow him to eat lots of candy
A. Yes, they do.
B. No, they don’t.
C. We don’t know.
( ) 14. Who is / are not allowed to watch TV
A. Only Tom.
B. Only Mary.
C. Both Tom and Mary.
( ) 15. Is Mary allowed to practice her hobbies as much as possible
A. Yes, she is.
B. No, she isn’t.
C. No, she doesn’t.
第三节 听下面一篇短文, 按照所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读 两遍。
16. ________17. ________ 18. ________19. ________20. ________
二、阅读理解(20 小题, 每小题2 分, 共40 分)
A
Throughout the Lesson · Do not enter the science lab without the teacher’s permission. · Having food or drinks is not allowed in the science lab.
Before the Experiment · Read all the instructions carefully before every experiment. · Prepare the apparatus and arrange it so that you will not knock it over while doing the experiment.
During the Experiment · If you are unsure of how to use the apparatus or how to operate, ask your teacher for help. · Never smell or taste chemicals unless your teacher gives permission (允许) .
After the Experiment · Wash the apparatus after using it and return it to the place where it was. · Throw waste materials in proper waste baskets.
First Aid · Report all accidents to your teacher immediately. · If you spill(溅出) any chemicals onto your body or clothing, wash with plenty of water and report the situation to your teacher.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( ) 21. Where can we probably see the rules above
A. In the dinner hall.
B. In the lab.
C. In the reading room.
D. In the library.
( ) 22. What does the underlined word “apparatus” mean in Chinese
A. 广告 B. 仪器
C. 衣服 D. 食品
( ) 23. What should we do when we are not sure how to use the apparatus
A. Put it back.
B. Read the rules carefully.
C. Try it carefully on our own.
D. Ask our teacher for help.
( ) 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the rules ?
A. Enter the lab anytime.
B. Ask teachers to wash your apparatus.
C. Don’t bring food into the lab.
D. Throw waste materials out of the room.
( ) 25. If you get chemicals on the body, which part can you find ways to solve
A. First Aid.
B. Before the Experiment.
C. During the Experiment.
D. After the Experiment.
B
When the teacher asked students if they wanted to show their swordplay skills(剑术) , many of them raised their hands. This is common in Yingbinlu Primary School(YPS) in Chengdu, Sichuan Province. It started martial art(武术) training in 2011.
For PE lessons, students in this school can choose from martial arts, table tennis, rope jumping, football and so on. “Only 8 students chose martial arts in the beginning. Now about 200 out of 1, 446 students take part in the training,” the headmaster Chen Xue said.
Lou Yiling is 12 years old. She likes the course so much that she practises swordplay at home. Li Zhuoqian is now a 15-year-old middle school student. She graduated from YPS three years ago. She used to be very timid and hid behind her mother when it was her turn to show up. After taking martial art lessons, she became confident and won many prizes in competitions in Chengdu. She even showed martial arts in Japan with her classmates.
Now martial arts become popular not only in this school but also in other parts of our country. In Chenzhou, Hunan Province, more than 100, 000 students at primary and middle schools are taking part in martial art training.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( ) 26. In Yingbinlu Primary School, ________ now.
A. there are 1, 646 students
B. only 8 students like martial arts
C. many students practise swordplay
D. all students must choose martial arts
( ) 27. What can we know about Li Zhuoqian
A. She used to be a very brave girl.
B. She is very good at martial arts.
C. She is one of Lou Yiling’s classmates.
D. She showed martial arts alone in Japan.
( ) 28. The underlined word “timid” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________”
in Chinese.
A. 开心的 B. 严肃的
C. 羞怯的 D. 好奇的
( ) 29. From the passage we know that ________.
A. martial arts were not popular in YPS in 2011
B. Lou Yiling often practises rope jumping at home
C. martial art training was started in YPS 10 years ago
D. over 100, 000 primary school students practise martial arts in
Chenzhou
( ) 30. What’s the best title for the passage
A. Martial arts in schools
B. Lou Yiling — a martial art lover
C. Chen Xue — a famous headmaster
D. Martial art competitions in Chengdu
C
[2022·河南信阳二模]
Imagine you’re taking an exam, and that you find it difficult to answer those questions. And time’s running out. Would you waste the little chance that you get to cheat Probably, some of us have once cheated in the test.
Certainly, it’s not correct. It’s important to follow the rules because the world would turn into a total mess without rules. However, with time passing by and the development of the society, some rules have become barriers (障碍) to people’s success. A famous person once said, “We have so many rules in life about everything. But it’s impossible to be a creator if you’re too well-behaved. You have to think outside the box. ” Some are created to restrain people, and some become old and boring. So sometimes, it’s okay to break the rules. In 1823, William Webb Ellis was a pupil at Rugby School. He was tired of playing football in the old way, so the player took the ball in his arms and ran with it during a school football match, In this way, he started a new sport: rugby(英式橄榄球) , named after his school.
Since you’ve already known why someone wants to break the rules, now you need to learn how to do it.
Learn the rules first. Qi Baishi was a talented Chinese artist, but he spent much time learning traditional drawing and painting skills before he found his own styles. Master it before you break it — that’s what you can learn from great minds.
Evaluate(评估) if the result is worth it. Each person has his own values. Before breaking the rules, think over whether it will go against your values. And the moment you decide to do that, you must be ready to have a wise thought to face the bad results.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( ) 31. How does the author develop the passage
A. By asking questions.
B. By giving some examples.
C. By telling stories.
D. By introducing some facts.
( ) 32. What does the writer think about rules
A. Rules are created to support people.
B. All of the rules go against our values.
C. Some rules can stop people’s success.
D. Rules don’t become old and boring.
( ) 33. What does the under lined word “restrain” in Paragraph 2 probably mean
A. Save. B. Control.
C. Care. D. Trust.
( ) 34. What can we know from “Qi Baishi” according to the text
A. We should master the rules before we break them.
B. It’s important to follow the rules.
C. We have to think outside the box.
D. Why someone wants to break the rules.
( ) 35. What is the best title for the passage
A. How to Break the Rules
B. Ways to Follow the Rules
C. Think Outside the Box
D. Think Twice Before Breaking the Rules
D
[2022·河南驻马店二中模拟]
Self-disciplined(自律的) people are not all excellent people. 36. __________ Some of them read every day. Some of them never run late. The real difference between an excellent person and a common person is that an excellent person can manage his or her time well. 37.__________ What people call self-discipline is in fact self-management. If you want to succeed, you need to manage your heart.
38. __________ Never underestimate( 低估) someone who is in good shape. Anyone who has ever tried to lose weight knows that it’s not easy. 39. __________ If someone is in good shape, it shows that he or she is able to stick to a plan. If someone is in good shape, it means that this person is good at managing himself and his time or herself and her time. It also shows that this person can balance(平衡) long-term goals with short-term goals. So if someone is in good shape, he or she is much more than just healthy.
40. __________ First of all, set a goal and write down your reasons for wanting to achieve it. Create a list of all the things you need to do to achieve this goal and start to work on them one at a time. With self-discipline, small things in life will no longer trouble you. Only through self-discipline can you truly own your future.
根据材料内容, 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项, 使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. One example is staying fit. B. How do you learn self-management C. That’s where his or her success comes from. D. It’s even harder to avoid putting weight back on. E. But nearly all excellent people are self-disciplined people.
三、完形填空(15 小题, 每小题1 分, 共15 分)
[2022·河南信阳二模]
In August, 2021, some new rules came out to limit young people’s online game time. People under the age of 18 can only play online games three hours a week. They are very 41._________ with teachers and parents.
According to the rules, online game providers can 42. _________ only one-hour service to young people from 8 p. m. to 9 p. m. on Fridays, Saturdays, Sundays and public holidays.
Wu Ping, a high school teacher in Tianjin, thinks online games are a 43._________ of time, and badly affect students’ studies. At school, students aren’t 44. _________ to use their phones, so they play online games at home, and their parents often find 45. _________ hard to prevent them from doing so. Spending too much time playing online games can make students’ grades fall 46. _________. What’s worse, online games might make students 47. _________ developing friendships. “Students 48. _________ become seriously addicted( 上瘾的) to online games often find all kinds of excuses to play them. They also spend little on food or clothes to 49. _________ their money for online games. So I think it is really 50._________ for the government to take action, ” said Li Zimeng, a teacher in Guangzhou.
Mrs Chen, a mother of a high school student in Beijing, used to have difficulty keeping her son away from online games, so she felt really 51. _________ when the new rules came out. Her son became addicted to online games when he was 14. 52._________ she tried to stop him playing them, he got really angry. “For several months, he even 53. _________ to talk to me. Only when I placed fewer restrictions(限制) on his game time could our relationship 54. _________ , ” said Mrs Chen.
Thanks to the rules, students can have more time to take up new hobbies. To make sure that students 55. _________ healthier interests, schools, teachers and parents need to work closely to help young students find proper hobbies, and organize different after-school activities for them.
( ) 41. A. busy B. patient
C. popular D. strict
( ) 42. A. offer B. announce
C. report D. suggest
( ) 43. A. symbol B. waste
C. record D. wonder
( ) 44. A. advised B. forced
C. expected D. allowed
( ) 45. A. this B. that
C. it D. those
( ) 46. A. quickly B. correctly
C. exactly D. hardly
( ) 47. A. look forward to B. lose interest in
C. take notice of D. get ready for
( ) 48. A. which B. whom
C. who D. whose
( ) 49. A. donate B. receive
C. borrow D. save
( ) 50. A. necessary B. useless
C. generous D. attractive
( ) 51. A. surprised B. peaceful
C. excited D. confident
( ) 52. A. Whenever B. Whatever
C. Whoever D. However
( ) 53. A. expected B. refused
C. managed D. hurried
( ) 54. A. divide B. reduce
C. improve D. appear
( ) 55. A. influence B. mention
C. create D. develop
四、语篇填空(15 小题, 每小题1 分, 共15 分)
第一节 【原创】阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词, 每词限用一次。
safe rule recently they communicate once allow money require popular
Live-streaming(直播) has become very popular in China. People can 56.__________ with hosts by messaging them, buying them gifts and sending them tips. However, some children are spending too much 57. _________ on live-streaming platforms (平台). A few months ago, a report said that a high school student in Hubei Province sent tips that added up to 150, 000 yuan to a host. That was all his parents’ savings.
To prevent things like this from happening again, some new rules have been made 58. __________ . A rule stops children from tipping and sending gifts to live-streaming hosts. Another rule 59. __________ people to register (注册) on live-streaming platforms with their real names.
Some other 60. __________ have been put in place to help deal with live-streaming service. For example, live-streaming platforms have been required to put a limit on how much money people can send to hosts. 61. __________ the limit is reached, people will not be able to send gifts or tips anymore. Live-streaming platforms are also not 62. __________ to encourage people to send gifts and tips. Any platform or host that is found doing this will be added to a blacklist.
The rules are warmly welcomed by parents. “Online shows have become so 63.__________. I always feel worried that my son might be lost in 64. __________ or do something wrong,” said Wang Haifeng, a mother of a 15-year-old boy in Beijing. “Stricter rules make me feel 65. __________ than before. ”
第二节 根据语篇要求填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Mr. Brown had a new telephone number. 66. __________ he got it, it was the number of a shop. The shop now had a new number, but a lot of women did not know this, so they 67. __________ telephoned the old one. At first, Mr. and Mrs. Brown always said, “We are sorry. You have the wrong number. The shop has a new one now.” But women still continued to telephone them 68. __________ ask for things. So after some time, Mr. and Mrs. Brown began to answer them like this, “Good morning, madam. What do you want us to send you today ” They thought, “Maybe they 69. __________ stop telephoning us when they don’t get their things. ” But this did not help Mr. and Mrs. Brown, because now women began to telephone them more and more, and to say angrily, “Where are my things They have not come 70.__________! Why haven’t you sent them yet ”
五、补全对话(5 小题, 每小题2 分, 共10 分)
根据下面的对话情景, 在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子, 使对话的意义连贯、完整。
A: What do you want to be when you grow up, Alice
B: I don’t know.
A: But you are good at singing. 71. ___________________________
B: Yes, I do. But my mother wants me to be a doctor like her.
A: That’s not fair. 72. ___________________________.
B: I think so. If we are allowed to make our own decisions, we can be more independent.
A: 73. ___________________________ .
B: Thanks, I will. What do you want to be, Matt
A: 74. ___________________________. You know, I am interested in acting.
B: Yeah. Do your parents know about that
A: I’m not sure. We have never talked about that. Maybe they will agree. My parents care about my opinion.
B: Lucky you! I wish my mother was not so strict with me.
A: Come on! Your mother is strict, but she also loves you so much. You have a great mother.
B: You are right. Well, 75. ___________________________
A: It’s 5 o’clock.
B: Time to go home. See you!
A: See you!
六、书面表达(20 分) [2021·湖北襄阳市襄州区二模改编]
今年元月, 教育部发出关于加强中小学生手机管理工作的通知。通知要求学生不得将个人手机带入校园。此消息一经发布, 便引起同学们的热议, 有的同学赞成, 有的反对。你对此持有什么观点?请根据提示, 用英语写一篇短文谈谈你的看法。
要点:
1. 表明你对禁止学生个人手机进校园的观点;
2. 围绕你的观点详细陈述三条理由来说服同学们接受你的观点;
3. 针对你的观点谈谈你的期望或建议。
注意事项:
1. 100 词左右;
2. 短文内容应包含提示的要点, 可适当增加情节, 以使行文连贯。
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Unit 7 综合素质评价
【听力材料】
第一节
1. M: Jane, I regret talking back to Mum.
W: Well, after dinner you could say sorry to Mum.
2. M: Excuse me, madam. Taking photos is not allowed in the museum.
W: Oh, sorry. I won’t do that again.
3. M: Lily, do you know where Lucy is
W: Look! She is skating on the playground. She has been skating for half an hour.
4. M: I have just got my driver’s license. I’m very happy.
W: Congratulations! From now on you can drive your car to work instead of taking the subway.
M: You are right.
5. M: What are you going to do this weekend, Mary
W: I’m going to the zoo with David. He will drive me there.
M: Oh, you had better not take his car. I don’t think fourteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.
第二节
Text 1
M: What rules do you have at home
W: Well, I’m not allowed to go out on school nights. What about you
M: I can’t, either. But I can go shopping with my friends on Saturday afternoons.
W: I want to buy a new dress. Can you go with me at that time
M: Sure, I’d love to.
Text 2
W: Jack, can I go out with Kate tonight
M: Oh, Linda, what are you going to do
W: I want to buy a necklace.
M: Necklace I don’t think teenagers should be allowed to wear necklaces.
W: I want to buy a new coat, too. My old one is worn out.
M: OK, but not tonight. You can go out tomorrow afternoon.
W: Well, then I have to do my homework this evening.
M: Don’t stay up late. You should go to bed early. Young people need enough sleep.
Text 3
Ladies and gentlemen, take your seats, please. Our bus will take us to the next place, where we’ll find several very old buildings, famous all over the world. Here we are. This is Evergreen Church. It’s one of the oldest buildings in this place, about 900 years old. On the left, you can see the James’ House with the famous clock tower. On the right, you can see a park, Heroes’ Square. Look! Some people are feeding the birds there. Ladies and gentlemen, we are now coming close to Victoria Bridge.
Text 4
W: Tom, do your parents allow you to eat lots of candy
M: No, they don’t. They say it isn’t good for my teeth. Do your parents allow you to eat candy, Mary
W: Yes, they allow me to eat candy. But I’m not allowed to watch TV a lot.
M: Neither am I. Mum says it’s bad for my eyes.
W: She is right. We should spend more time on study.
M: Are you allowed to practice your hobbies as much as possible
W: No, I am not. My parents think they can get in the way of my study.
M: By the way, how do you go to school
W: I usually walk. How about you
M: I ride my bike to school every day. I think riding a bike is much faster than walking.
第三节
Teenagers all have their dreams. Here are some young men talking about their dreams. Andrew’s dream is to be a sportsman, because he is fat and wants to get more exercise. David is good at cooking, so he would like to be a cook to cook delicious food for others. Bill and Bob are tall and strong. Both of them once said that they wanted to be astronauts. But Bob has changed his idea. He decides to teach pupils in a poor area. He thinks pupils there should also get good education. Who is saying his dream is to be a doctor That’s Paul. He is saying that he wants to be a doctor, because he wants to help more sick people live a healthy life again.
一、第一节 1. C 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. A
第二节 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. A
11. A 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. B
第三节 16—20 CDEAB
二、A 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了做实验的相关规定, 并告知学生如果出现紧急情况应该怎样处理。
21. B 【点拨】推理判断题。根据表格内容可知, 这里介绍的是在实验室里学生应该注意的事项, 所以可推测这些规定可能出现在实验室里。故选B。
22. B 【点拨】词义猜测题。根据表格内容可知, 这里介绍的是在实验室里的注意事项, 可推测apparatus 是“仪器”的意思。故选B。
23. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“If you are unsure of how to use the apparatus or how to operate, ask your teacher for help.”可知, 如果你不知道如何用仪器可以寻求老师的帮助。故选D。
24. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Having food or drinks is not allowed in the science lab.”可知不能把食物或饮品带进实验室。故选C。
25. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据最后一部分中的“If you spill(溅出) any chemicals onto your body or clothing, wash with plenty of water and report the situation to your teacher.”可知, 在First Aid 中可以找到解决的方案。故选A。
B 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。四川成都市迎宾路小学开始把剑术和武术等训练纳入体育课的教授和训练项目, 不少中小学校在体育课上也开始进行武术训练, 湖南省郴州市也紧跟其后。
26. C 【点拨】推理判断题。根据第一段中“... if they wanted to show their swordplay skills(剑术) , many of them raised their hands. This is common in Yingbinlu Primary School(YPS) in Chengdu”可知, 迎宾路小学现在许多学生开始练习剑术。故选C。
27. B 【点拨】推理判断题。根据第三段中的“After taking martial art lessons, she became confident and won many prizes in competitions”可知, Li Zhuoqian擅长武术, 在许多比赛中获过奖。故选B。
28. C 【点拨】词义猜测题。根据画线单词所在句中“hid behind her mother when it was her turn to show up”可知, 当过去轮到Li Zhuoqian 上台表演时, 她都藏在她妈妈身后, 不敢出来。故画线词意为“羞怯的”。
29. A 【点拨】推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句“It started martial art(武术) training in 2011.”可知, 选项A“武术在2011 年, 在迎宾路小学并没有流行开来” 正确。故选A。
30. A 【点拨】最佳标题题。本文主要介绍的是在中国成都及湖南郴州的一些中小学校武术开始走进体育课堂。故选A。
C 【主旨大意】在生活中, 当你打破一些规则跳出思维定式时, 常常会有新的发现, 但是在违反规则之前, 想一想它是否与你的价值观相违背。
31. B 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“A famous person once said ... In 1823, William Webb Ellis was a pupil at Rugby School.”以及“Qi Baishi was a talented Chinese artist” 可知, 作者主要是通过举例子来行文。故选B。
32. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“However, with time passing by and the development of the society, some rules have become barriers(障碍) to people’s success.”可知, 随着时间的推移和社会的发展, 一些规则已经成为阻碍人们成功的障碍。故选C。
33. B 【点拨】词义猜测题。根据“You have to think outside the box.”及“Some are created to restrain people, and some become old and boring. So sometimes, it’s okay to break the rules.”可知, 此处是指规则被制定出来的作用, 结合文章内容及常识可知规则一般是被用来约束人们的。故选B。
34. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Master it before you break it — that’s what you can learn from great minds.” 可知, 我们在打破规则之前先掌握它。故选A。
35. D 【点拨】最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了当我们打破一些规则跳出思维定式时, 常常会有新的发现, 但是在违反规则之前, 我们应该想一想它是否与自己的价值观相违背。“Think Twice Before Breaking the Rules”作为本文标题最合适。
D 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了优秀的人都自律, 并告诉我们如何学会自律。
36. E 【点拨】根据“Self-disciplined(自律的) people are not all excellent people.”可知, 空处是关于优秀的人和自律之间的联系。选项E“但几乎所有优秀的人都是自律的人。”符合语境。
37. C 【点拨】根据“The real difference between an excellent person and a common person is that an excellent person can manage his or her time well.”和“What people call self-discipline is in fact self-management. If you want to succeed, you need to manage your heart.”可知, 空处应将自律和成功联系在一起, 选项C“这就是他或她的成功之源。”符合语境。
38. A 【点拨】根据“Never underestimate(低估) someone who is in good shape.”可知, 空处说的是保持健康, 选项A“保持健康就是一个例子。”符合语境。
39. D 【点拨】根据“Anyone who has ever tried to lose weight knows that it’s not easy.”可知, 空处内容是关于减肥, 选项D“避免体重反弹更难。”符合语境。
40. B 【点拨】根据“First of all, set a goal and write down your reasons for wanting to achieve it. Create a list of all the things you need to do to achieve this goal and start to work on them one at a time.”可知, 此段讲的是如何让自己自律, 空处应引出此段内容, 选项B“你如何学习自我管理?”符合语境。
三、【主旨大意】一些针对网络游戏的新规定已经出台, 这些规定受到了老师和家长们的拥护, 也能帮助未成年学生有更多的时间培养健康的兴趣爱好。
41. C 【点拨】根据“People under the age of 18 can only play online games three hours a week.”可知, 老师和家长们应该会欢迎这些规定。故选C。
42. A 【点拨】根据“People under the age of 18 can only play online games three hours a week.”及语境可知, 此处表示网络游戏提供商在规定日期内向年轻人提供服务。故选A。
43. B 【点拨】根据“and badly affect students’ studies”可知, 吴平应该是认为网络游戏浪费时间。故选B。
44. D 【点拨】根据“so they play online games at home” 可知, 学校应该是不允许玩手机。故选D。
45. C 【点拨】“to prevent them from doing so”是该句的 宾语, 由此推断空格处作形式宾语3 3 3 3 。故选C。
46. A 【点拨】根据“and badly affect students’ studies.” 可推断, 玩游戏会影响学生的成绩, 使成绩快速地下降。故选A。
47. B 【点拨】根据“What’s worse”可知, 此处表达不好的结果, 由此推断, 应该是“对……失去兴趣”。故 选B。
48. C 【点拨】分析句子结构可知, 空格所在句为定语从句, 先行词Students 指人, 从句中缺主语, 故选C。
49. D 【点拨】根据“They also spend little on food or clothes”可知, 他们应该是为了省钱。故选D。
50. A 【点拨】根据“They also spend little on food or clothes to ... their money for online games.”和这位老师的观点可知, 此处他认为政府采取的行动是有必要的。故选A。
51. C 【点拨】根据“used to have difficulty keeping her son away from online games”可知, 陈女士对新规定感到兴奋。故选C。
52. A 【 点拨】根据“she tried to stop him playing them”可知, 此处表达每当她试图阻止他玩游戏时, 他都很生气。故选A。
53. B 【点拨】根据“he got really angry”可知, 陈女士的孩子应该是拒绝跟她说话。故选B。
54. C 【点拨】根据“For several months, he even ... to talk to me. Only when I placed fewer restrictions(限制) on his game time...”可知, 只有陈女士不限制她孩子的游戏时间时, 他们的关系才会改善。故选C。
55. D 【点拨】 根据“help young students find proper hobbies, and organize different after-school activities for them”可知, 此处表达培养更健康的兴趣。故选D。
四、第一节 municate 【点拨】根据所给词汇和“by messaging them”可知, 这里考查动词短语communicate with“和……沟通、和……交流”。情态动词can 后接动词原形。故填communicate。
57. money 【点拨】根据所给词汇和“spend... on...”可知, 这里的宾语为money“钱”, 不可数名词。故填money。
58. recently 【点拨】根据所给词汇和句子结构可知, 这里缺少副词。recent“最近的”, 形容词, 其副词形式为recently, 符合语境。故填recently。
59. requires 【点拨】根据所给词汇和句子结构可知, 这里表示require“需要、要求”。“Another rule”作主语, 谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填requires。
60. rules 【点拨】根据所给词汇和“to help deal with live-streaming service”可知, 此处意为“规则”, 可数名词。“Some other”修饰可数名词复数形式。故填rules。
61. Once 【点拨】根据句子结构可知, 这里缺少连词。once“一旦”, 引导条件状语从句。故填Once。
62. allowed 【点拨】根据所给词汇和句子结构可知, 这里考查be(not) allowed to do sth.“(不) 被允许做某事”。故填allowed。
63. popular 【点拨】根据所给词汇和句子结构可知, 这里缺少形容词。popular“受欢迎的, 流行的”, 形容词, 符合语境。故填popular。
64. them 【点拨】根据所给词汇和句子结构可知, 这里应用代词they 的宾格them, 代替上文提及的“在线节目”。故填them。
65. safer 【点拨】根据所给词汇和句子结构可知, 这里缺形容词比较级。safe“安全的”, 形容词, 其比较级为safer“更安全的”, 由“stricter rules”可知是比较级。故填safer。
第二节 66. Before 【点拨】句意为“在他有这个号之前, 这是一个商店的号码”。
67. still 【点拨】考查副词。句意为“这个商店现在有一个新号码, 但是许多女人并不知道这个情况, 所以她们仍然拨打那个老号码。”
68. to 【点拨】考查不定式作目的状语。句意为“可是女人们仍然继续给他们打电话, 要订购东西”。
69. will 【点拨】考查一般将来时。此处指“当她们没有得到她们的东西的时候或许将不会再打电话”。
70. yet 【点拨】考查副词。此处指“我的东西呢?它们还没到!”。
五、71. Do you want to be a singer
72. We should be allowed to make our own decisions
73. You can have a talk with your mother, and tell her what you really think
74. I want to be an actor
75. what time is it now
六、范文
As we all know, the world develops more quickly than before. Many students have their own mobile phones. I think students shouldn’t bring their mobile phones to school. Firstly, it’s harmful to your eyesight if you often look down at mobile phones. Secondly, the self-control ability of middle school students is poor. Taking mobile phones to school is easy to affect their study and lead to poor grades. Finally, if middle school students spend too much time on mobile phones, they will spend less time on sports, which will lead to their poor health. As a student, the main task is to learn knowledge. So I agree that students shouldn’t be allowed to bring mobile phones to school.