Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks. 练习题 2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语下册（含答案）

Unit2 练习题 人教版八年级下册英语
一、单项选择
1．—I think Bob takes ________ his father.
—Yes, Bob is similar ________ his father in appearance（外貌）. But his sister isn’t.
A．like; from B．like; to C．after; to D．after; from
2．Our new classmate often stays ________. He must feel ________. Let’s go to help him.
A．alone; lonely B．lonely; alone C．alone; alone D．lonely; lonely
3．—My parents always ask me ________ many things. I’m too tired.
—Well, they just expect you ________ a lot of skills in order that you can have a bright future.
A．to learn; have B．learn; have C．to learn; to have D．learn; to have
4．Some people ________ lots of money to the people in Changchun to fight against COVID-19. (新冠肺炎)
A．gave out B．gave away C．gave up
5．The COVID-19 (新冠疫情) ________ our study and life.
A．makes a big difference B．finds out C．set up D．take after
6．—Please don’t forget ________ your math homework on time.
—No problem. I’m really ________ it.
A．to finish; good at B．finishing ; good with C．finishes; good to D．finish; good for
7．—Mary, can you help your brother _________
—OK, Mom. But where are his clothes I can’t find them.
A．go to school B．speak English
C．get dressed D．make friends
8．—Beijing Paralympic （残奥会） Winter Games is a big success.
—It provides a stage for the ________ people to show themselves and tell others—I can do it!
A．lonely B．broken C．disabled
9．Su Bingtian is an excellent runner in China and he ________ a good example for all teenagers.
A．sets off B．sets up C．sets down
10．—The boy can speak both English and Russian although he is only eight.
—Wow, he is so ________.
A．kind B．clever C．careful D．lucky
11．Don’t ________ big trees, or some birds will lose their homes.
A．cut down B．think of C．come true D．get lost
12．Hey, Mary! Take this map with you so you can’t ________.
A．get dressed B．get lost C．come true D．go out
13．—Jack can’t help ________ the window. Do you know why
—Because he is busy ________ some vegetables and fruit online.
A．to clean; ordering B．cleaning; ordering C．cleaning; to order
14．We don’t like this place so we’ve decided ________.
A．move B．to move C．moved D．moving
15．All the students in Grade One are going to ________ the banks of the Xiao River.
A．turn up B．give up C．clean up D．put up
二、完形填空
One day, Penny and Andy saw an interesting advertisement (广告) in a newspaper. “Look at this advertisement for a TV show. It sounds ____16____ ,” said Penny.
“Yes, it does. Let’s take part in the show, ” said Andy. Two weeks later, the children went on the TV show.
“What do you want to do next ____17____ ” asked the host. “I want to study English better,” said Penny.
“I want to keep fit,” said Andy.
“OK. Here are your targets (目标) for the next six months. Penny, you’re going to pass the Advanced English Tests (高级英语测试). Andy, you’re going to ____18____ the school running team,” said the host.
On their way home, the children talked about how they were going to meet the targets. “What are you going to do, Penny ” asked Andy.
“I’m going to ____19____ more English books. How about you ” asked Penny.
“I want to join the school running team so I’m going to practice running. I’m going to get off the bus one stop earlier and ____20____ home,” said Andy.
Two months later...
“How are you getting on, Penny ” asked Andy.
“My English is good but I want to do better. I’m going to look up new ____21____ in the dictionary when I read,” said Penny.
“I can run fast now but I want to run even faster, so I’m going to run up the stairs when I go home every day,” Andy told Penny.
After ____22____ more months, the children went on the TV show again.
“Well done, children. You’ve achieved (实现) your targets,” said the host. “Yes, we have. But we also found out something very ____23____ ,” said Penny. “What was that ” asked the host.
“We found out that we can do anything if we work hard enough!” said Andy.
“That’s a very important lesson. You are both ‘Change Your Life’ club members now!” said the host.
16．A．interesting B．boring C．strange
17．A．minute B．moment C．year
18．A．win B．join C．change
19．A．read B．buy C．write
20．A．walk B．run C．drive
21．A．books B．stories C．words
22．A．two B．four C．twelve
23．A．funny B．expensive C．important
三、短文综合填空
根据短文内容及所给提示填空。
Many children love animals and Willow Phelps is one of t____24____. In fact, this little American girl not only loves animals, but also has done really a lot for them. And b____25____ she did these kind things, she won the 2016 ASPCA(美国防止虐待动物协会) Kid of the Year.
Willow’s l____26____ for animals started early. When she was about 3 years old, her family took in an 18-year-old cat. U____27____ the care of Willow, the cat lived for another 3 years. After that, many old pets arrived at Willow’s home. So Willow began to make plans to help more a____28____.
With her mom’s help, Willow began running, swimming and even sewing(缝制) toys to ____29____ (募集) money for animals in need of help. In her young life, she has finished three projects. Finally, she raised $11,000. She a____30____ succeeded in stopping the use of live goldfish as prizes at her school carnival(嘉年华). And ASPCA ____31____ (注意到) what she did for goldfish and gave her the prize.
“I will continue to speak up for animals no matter how many d____32____ I will meet,” said Willow. Willow ____33____ (梦想) of becoming an animal doctor in the future. Hope her dream will come true.
四、汉译英：单词/短语
【重点单词】
34．义务做；自愿做v.________ 志愿者n.________
35．孤独的；寂寞的adj.________ 独自；单独adv.________
36．强烈的；强壮的adj.________
37．感觉；感触n.________ 感觉；感到v.________
38．满足；满意n.________ v.________
39．物主；主人n.________ 拥有v.________
40．（尤指长途）旅行；行程n.________ （短途）旅行n.________
41．募集；征集v.________
42．修理；修补v.________
43．破损的；残缺的adj.________
44．丧失能力的；有残疾的adj.________
45．瞎的；失明的adj.________ 聋的adj.________
46．想象；设想v.________
47．困难；难题n.________ 困难的adj.________
48．训练；培训v.________ n.________
49．兴趣n. 使感兴趣v.________ 表现出兴趣的adj.________ 有趣的；有吸引力的adj.________
五、改写句子
50．The kind old man set up a school for the poor children in the village.(改为一般疑问句)
________ the kind old man ________ up a school for the poor children in the village
51．I would like to go traveling this weekend. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ you like to ________ this weekend
52．Mike and Jack use the same box of crayons in art classes. （保持句意基本不变）
Mike ________ a box of crayons ________ Jack in art classes.
53．Can you help me do homework in the school （改为同义句）
Can you ________ me ________ my homework in the school
54．Mr. Li decided to go to Shanghai by plane.（改为否定句）
Mr. Li decided ________ ________ go to Shanghai by plane.
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．C
2．A
3．C
4．B
5．A
6．A
7．C
8．C
9．B
10．B
11．A
12．B
13．A
14．B
15．C
16．A 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．B 21．C 22．B 23．C
24．(t)hem 25．(b)ecause 26．(l)ove 27．(U)nder 28．(a)nimals 29．raise 30．(a)lso 31．noticed 32．(d)ifficulties 33．dreams
34． volunteer volunteer 35． lonely alone 36．strong 37． feeling feel 38． satisfaction satisfy 39． owner own 40． journey trip 41．raise 42．repair 43．broken 44．disabled 45． blind deaf 46．imagine 47． difficulty difficult 48． train training 49． interest interested interesting
50． Did set
51． What would do
52． shares with
53． help with
54． not to