牛津译林版八年级下册Unit 1 Past and Present 同步练习（含答案）

牛津译林牛津英语八年级下册Unit 1 同步练习
一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
marry wife change good south
Everything in the modern city over the years.
I’m sure you will be at English if you work harder.
My aunt and uncle got fifteen years ago. Now they have two children.
I lived in the part of the town with my parents two years ago.
He is a teacher, and his is a teacher too.
二、根据中文提示完成单词。
We Chat’s popularity grows quickly because it’s convenient for people to (交流) with each other.
Is it really good to study or work (到国外)
Health is one of the (条件、状况) of success in life.
It has been 21 years since Hong Kong (返回、回归) to China.
It’s everyone’s duty to protect the (星球).
三、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. There are different forms of transport at different (time).
2. Is there anything (eat) in the fridge, mum
3. --Where is my pencil case --It (be) on my desk five minutes ago.
4. It usually (take) me ten minutes to walk to school.
5. Daniel (change) a lot. He always wanted to play with others, but now he doesn’t.
6. This little boy gets used to (walk) to school now.
7. The development of science (change) our world a lot.
8. Tom and Daniel (be) good friends since they were in primary school.
9. Millie and Lucy (lose) their way in the forest last Sunday.
10. This girl used to (cry) before she was six years old.
四、英汉互译
know Sunshine town well
把……变成……
as often as before
结婚
water pollution
在某种程度上
improve the situation
不时、有时
feel a bit lonely
一生
五、单项选择
( )1. He used to ______ in the countryside, but now he has been used to ______ in a big city.
A. live; living B. live; live C. living; living D. living; live
( )2. ---_________ do you know about the school ---Very well.
A. How much B. How often C. What D. How well
( )3. ---Judy’s never been late for school, _______she
---_________. She is always the first to get to school every morning.
A. is; Yes B. has; No C. isn’t; Yes D. hasn’t; No
( )4. The box ___________ keep old books in my home.
A. used to B. is used for C. is used to D. are used to
( )5. --- I have ______ finished my homework. What about you ---I finished it _______.
A. just; just now B. just now; just now C. just; just D. just now; just
( )6. ---I’m sorry you _______ the bus. It _______ five minutes ago. ---What a pity!
A. miss; has left B. missed; has left C. have missed; left D. are missing; left
( )7. ---Have you ________ been to Beijing No, I have _________ been there.
A. ever; never B. never; never C. never; ever D. ever; ever
( )8. The old man lives __________ in a _______ house, but she doesn’t feel ______ at all.
A. lonely; alone; lonely B. alone; alone; lonely
C. alone; lonely; lonely D. lonely; lonely; alone
( )9. Jack has lived here since he ___________.
A. moves house B. moved the house C. has moved house D. moved house
( )10. Millie has been the TV programme __________. Have you seen it __________
yet; already B. already; already C. yet; yet D. already; yet
六、根据中文提示完成句子。
我过去常常害羞
.
我刚吃了一些面包，所以现在不感觉到饿。
I some bread, so I don’t now.
米莉五分钟前在教室的。
Millie .
这部电影有助于了解关于中国的过去和现在。
This film can help you learn about .
等下一辆公交车要很长时间。
It .
6. 我们都知道大城市的噪音污染比乡村多。
We all know there is in big cities in villages.
7. 这位老人并不感到寂寞，因为他的子女每周都会去看望他一次。
This old man doesn’t , because his children go to see him.
8. 你认为现在的公交服务比以前好吗？
Do you think the bus service now is .
9. 在过去的几年里我的生活发生了很大的变化。
My life in the past few years.
七、跟据中文提示完成单词。
They have lived here (自从) their father began to work in this city.
Tom and Linda have been (结婚) for ten years, but they have never quarreled.
Beijing is in the (北部的) part of China.
There are more and more (工厂) in our hometown.
How many (街区) are there in your hometown
八、首字母填空
Dear Mark,
I’m so glad that you will come to Nanjing during the holiday. You said you wanted to know something about t 1 in Nanjing. Well here is some advice on how to travel around Nanjing.
The fastest way to come to Nanjing is by p 2 , of course. The airport is about twenty m 3 bus ride away from the downtown(市区). And you can get off at Xinjiekou. The underground in Nanjing has been in use s 4 2005.
I wonder how long you will s 5 in Nanjing and what places you are i 6 in
Maybe you want to travel around the city. It’s a good i 7 to hire a taxi. And the driver will tell you more a 8 the city. And you said you panned to go to Shanghai as well. You can go there by t 9 . The high-speed railway is very modern. And the trip from Nanjing to Shanghai will take less than two h 10 .
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
九、完形填空
A few years ago, the company I work for sent my wife and me to live in New York for a year. I’ve always loved running, so I was really __1___ when I found out the apartment they had rented for us was next to Central Park. This meant that I could go to the park to __2___ every morning before I went to work.
A lot of people had told me to __3___ robbers（抢劫者）in the park, so usually I didn’t take any __4___ with me. What could robbers do to me But one morning, my wife gave me a ＄10 bill and asked me to buy some bread on the way. ___5__ I was running through the park, another jogger（慢跑者）knocked into me. Just as I was ___6__ what was happening, he said sorry to me and __7___ running. I thought it was kind of __8___, and suddenly it reminded me of my money, so I checked my pocket and found that the money was __9___. Without thinking twice I ran after that jogger. The minute I held him by the arm, I ___10___. “Give my money back! Now!” I am not usually a hot-headed person, ___11___ I got really angry this time. This seemed to frighten（使害怕）him, and he ___12___ the money and gave it to me . Then he ran away as __13____ as he could.
I bought the bread and went home. As soon as I got home, I began to tell my wife my ___14___. “You won’t believe what happened to me,” I started. She immediately stopped me, “I know, you ___15___ the money for the bread on the kitchen table. ”
（ ）1. A. free B. proud C. happy D. patient
（ ）2. A. run B. chat C. read D. dance
（ ）3. A. be mad at B. be strict with C. be careful of D. be afraid of
（ ）4. A. drink B. money C. food D. medicine
（ ）5. A. Before B. After C. Since D. While
（ ）6. A. watching B. wondering C. reporting D. reviewing
（ ）7. A. stopped B. forgot C. practiced D. continued
（ ）8. A. strange B. scary C. crazy D. dangerous
（ ）9. A. safe B. broken C. missing D. remaining
（ ）10. A. explained B. laughed C. thought D. shouted
（ ）11. A. but B. until C. unless D. although
（ ）12. A. used up B. took out C. put down D. gave away
（ ）13. A. angrily B. quietly C. quickly D. carefully
（ ）14. A. story B. event C. secret D. tour
（ ）15. A. got B. left C. took D. brought
十、阅读理解
A book which is still being discussed by many Americans today is Future Shock by Alivin Toffler. In this book the author describes the great changes which have been made in family life because of science and industry.
In the past, when more Americans lived on farms, the typical (典型的) family had many children. In a farm family, parents and their children often lived with grandparents. Often, too, uncles and aunts lived nearby. But when industry became more important than agriculture in American life, families became smaller. Industry requires workers who are ready and able to move off the land and to move again whenever necessary. Larger families cannot be moved from one place to another as smaller families can.
Today, because of industrialization, a typical family will be required to move even more often than now, so families will be even smaller. The typical family may remain childless and consist (由…组成) only of a man and a woman. A smaller number of families may raise children. These families may raise children as their important duty, leaving the childless families free to move from job. Furthermore, these child-raising families may raise other people's children in addition to their own.
（ ）1. Choose a best one as the title of the passage.
A. Farm families usually have more children.
B. Factory workers’ families always have more children.
C. An ideal family is usually considered having no children.
D. A traditional family in America usually consist of a husband and a wife.
（ ）2. Typical families in America ________.
A. will have fewer members in the future
B. require more and more people today
C. have on average three children
D. are ready to raise two children
（ ）3. Great changes have taken place in American family life ________.
A. since the population grew so fast
B. because nobody wanted to do farm work
C. because of the reduction of industry
D. because of developed industry
（ ）4. In the old days, ________.
A. family members lived with their relatives in a large house
B. people enjoyed moving from place to place to look for jobs
C. agriculture used to be more important than industry in America
D. a so-called typical American family was small
（ ）5. In the future ________ families may change.
A. a great many
B. a few
C. no
D. small
牛津译林牛津英语八年级下册Unit 1 同步练习
一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. has changed 2. better 3. married 4. southern 5. wife
二、根据中文提示完成单词。
1. communicate 2. abroad 3. conditions 4. returned 5. planet
三、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. times 2. to eat 3. was 4. takes 5. has changed
6. walking 7. has changed 8. have been 9. lost 10. cry
四、英汉互译
1. 对阳光镇很熟悉 2. change…into…. 3. 和以前一样频繁
4. get married 5. 水污染 6. in some ways 7. 改善这种情况
8. 时不时，有时 9. 感觉有点孤独 10. in one’s life
五、单项选择
1-5 AABCA 6-10 CACDD
六、根据中文提示完成句子。
1. I used to be shy.
2. have just eaten feel hungry
3. was in the classroom five minutes ago
4. China's past and present
5. takes a long time to wait for the next bus.
6. more noise pollution than that
7. feel lonely
8. better now than they used to be
9. has taken place a lot of changes
七、跟据中文提示完成单词。
1. since 2. married 3. northern 4. factories 5. blocks
八、首字母填空
1. travelling 2. plane 3. minutes’ 4. sine 5. stay
6. interested 7. idea 8. about 9. train 10. hours
九、完形填空
1-5 CACBD 6-10 BDACD 11-15 ABCAB
十、阅读理解
1-5 CADCA