12-13版初中英语金榜学案精练精析:单元评价检测Unit 5(鲁教版五四制 八下)(含听力MP3)

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名称 12-13版初中英语金榜学案精练精析:单元评价检测Unit 5(鲁教版五四制 八下)(含听力MP3)
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单元评价检测(五)
Unit 5
(45分钟 100分)
第Ⅰ卷(共50分)
一、听力(10分)
(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听一遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出适合每个句子的答语。(5分)
1. A. I like music that’s quiet and gentle.
B. I think you like comedies.
C. I like thrillers.
2. A. No, I don’t.
B. No, she doesn’t.
C. Yes, he likes it very much.
3. A. Because I can dance to the music.
B. This song is very nice.
C. Because smoking is bad for you.
4. A. Music.
B. Neither music nor art.
C. Either music or math.
5. A. Yes, I know.
B. I don’t know.
C. No, never.
(二)录音中有一篇短文,听短文两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。(5分)
6. The passage is mainly about______.
A. friends
B. feelings
C. music and moods
7. Can music affect our moods according to the passage
A. Yes, it can.
B. No, it can’t.
C. Never.
8. What kind of music does the writer like
A. Rock music.
B. Soft music.
C. Classical music.
9. The music that th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e writer likes to listen to can make her(him) ______.
A. happy
B. sad
C. calm and relaxed
10. If we are angry, we should listen to ______.
A. rock music
B. soft music
C. jazz
二、单项填空(20分)
1. —Which would you like, tea or coffee
—Either______OK, but I prefer coffee______milk.
A. is;with B. is;to C. are;with D. are;to
2. —The city______I visited last year has changed a lot.
—Really I hope to go there one day.
A. who B. that C. when D. where
3. The man______our E ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nglish teacher talked with at the school gate is Dave’s father.
A. whose B. which C. whom D. what
4. I really______you to come to my birthday party.
A. suggest B. expect C. except D. let
5. ______ the name suggests, the village is very beautiful.
A. As B. For C. With D. At
6. I hate people ______don’t help others when they are in trouble.
A. who B. which C. whose D. where
7. Li Yundi is one of the______pianists in the world.
A. most well-known B. more famous
C. better-known D. best-known
8. —Dinner is ready. Help yourself!
—Wow! It______delicious. Could you please tell me how to cook it
A. tastes B. looks C. sounds D. feels
9. —Do you often watch Man and Nature on TV
—Sometimes. It’s an interesting program, but I______Sports News.
A. prefer B. want C. enjoy D. miss
10. —It’s necessary for us ______a good habit of diet.
—I agree with you.
A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. keeps
三、完形填空(10分)
Why is music an important subject that every child should study
First of all, music h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )elps us when we are unhappy, and gives us 1 when we are happy. There are many different types of music: slow and fast, 2 and relaxing. We can choose the music to 3 our moods (情绪). And second, music is fun. Everyone enjoys playing the drums and using their 4 .
Scientists sa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y that music helps children with language learning. Music 5 the ear—and we know that children who have studied music can learn 6 more easily and pronounce much better. Students 7 have learnt to play music are also better at math. This is not 8 , as music is mathematical (数学的), with notes in order. Playing music with other people also helps children to 9 . People who can play musical instruments always have something they can do at a 10 .
1. A. sadness B. trouble
C. pleasure D. noise
2. A. happy B. interesting
C. boring D. serious
3. A. know B. talk
C. find D. fit
4. A. energy B. time
C. life D. money
5. A. closes B. improves
C. has D. breaks
6. A. languages B. math
C. history D. physics
7. A. why B. when
C. who D. whose
8. A. difficult B. surprising
C. usual D. necessary
9. A. think more B. study harder
C. work together D. read more
10. A. party B. dinner
C. class D. school
四、阅读理解(10分)
On January 22, 2012 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), an ordinary man performed on CCTV Spring Festival Gala(春节晚会), as you can see in the photo. Then he became more famous than before. He was called“Brother Coat”, because he wore a worn-out green coat on a show called “I’m a Big Star”. His name is Zhu Zhiwen, one of the most famous grass roots(草根) singers in China.
Zhu Zhiwen was bo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rn in a small village in 1969. For the poor family, his father’s death was a bad knock when he was ten years old. Before he became famous, he had to make money for his five-person family.
Zhu Zhiwen liked ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )singing very much. During the past thirty years, he has kept getting up early and practising singing near a river every morning. Sometimes his face and ears were frozen in the cold winter days. “When I’m working in the fields, ” said Zhu Zhiwen, “I often sing for myself, some of my neighbors even think me crazy, but I really love it. ”
Before he attended the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Spring Festival Gala, Zhu Zhiwen was already a “star”. He won the first prize in the program of “I’m a Big Star”. A video of his show has been watched by millions of people on the Internet. And he also performed on CCTV and other famous TV stations. Zhu Zhiwen often says, “I’m not singing for money. I’m singing for ordinary people in China. ”
1. Zhu Zhiwen was called “Brother Coat” because ______.
A. he likes wearing a coat
B. he is a farmer singer
C. he wore a worn-out coat on “I’m a Big Star”
D. he wore a coat on Spring Festival Gala
2. The underlined word “worn-out” means______in Chinese.
A. 破旧的 B. 传统的 C. 反穿的 D. 全体的
3. How did Zhu Zhiwen practise singing
A. He love singing very much.
B. He kept practising in the early morning for thirty years.
C. He kept practising singing only in the cold winter days.
D. He kept pr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )actising singing only for himself instead of his neighbors.
4. How did Zhu Zhiwen became a star
A. He became a star by singing near the river.
B. He became a star by singing on the Internet.
C. He became a star by singing on “I’m a Big Star”.
D. He became a star by singing on Spring Festival Gala.
5. Which of the following is NOT true
A. Zhu Zhiwen was born in a poor family.
B. Zhu Zhiwen is well-known as a farmer singer.
C. Zhu Zhiwen wasn’t understood by his neighbors before.
D. Zhu Zhiwen will sing for ordinary people to make more money.
第Ⅱ卷(共50分)
五、听力填表(5分)
录音中有一段短文,听两遍后,完成下列表格。
Name Xian Xinghai
One of the greatest 1. ______ of classical and traditional music.
Year of Birth In 2. ______ .
Wrote The Yellow River In 3. ______ in only six days.
He was called the People’s 4. ______.
Year of death In 5. ______ .
六、单词拼写(5分)
根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1. The room is so dark that I can’t see anything c______.
2. Robert likes photographing. He wants to be a p______.
3. You’d better not m______the opportunity to study abroad.
4. I like the song because it has great l______.
5. My m______ task was to prepare for the school concert.
七、阅读表达(10分)
3. Do you want to stay away from colds Put on a happy face.
Compared wit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h unhappy people, those who are cheerful and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds, according to a new study. It’s possible that being happy helps the body fight illnesses, said the researchers from New York University.
“It seems that posi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tive feelings may reduce the danger of illness, ” said the study’s chief researcher Sheldon Cohen.
In an earlier study ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), 4. he found that people who were cheerful and lively caught coughs and colds less often. People who showed positive (乐观的)feelings were also less likely to tell their doctors that they felt ill.
In this study, Co ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hen’s researchers interviewed 193 adults every day for two weeks. During the interviews, the researchers told the people that they were given colds by doctors and had to stay alone in a room for six days.
The results showed t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hat everyone in the study was equally likely to get ill. But for people who said they felt happy during the research period, their illnesses are less serious and lasted for a shorter time.
Cohen believes tha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t when people experience positive feelings, their body may produce a chemical that helps fight illness and disease. So if you are worried about your health, look on the bright side more often.
(一)根据短文内容简要回答下列问题。
1. According to the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) new study, what people are less likely to be ill
__________________________________________________________________.
2. How many people were interviewed in this study
__________________________________________________________________.
(二)将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。
3. ________________________________________________________________。
4. ________________________________________________________________。
(三)请给短文拟一个适当的题目。
5. _________________________________________________________________
八、完成句子(10分)
1. 做眼保健操对我们的眼睛有益。
Doing eye exercises ______ ______ ______ our eyes.
2. 老实说,我并不喜欢太喧闹的音乐。
______ ______ ______ ,I don’t like music______too loud.
3. 无论你做什么,都不要错过这个找工作的机会。
______ ______ ______ , don’t miss the chance to get a job.
4. 比起骑自行车去上学,我更愿意步行。
I______to walk ______ ______ ride a bike to school.
5. 学生们通常喜欢对他们友好的老师。
Students usually like the teachers ______ ______ friendly to them.
九、书面表达 (20分)
近年来,中小学生的健康问题日益引起人们的关注。请你用英语就该问题谈谈你的看法。
要求: (1)内容包括:
①列举中小学生面临的健康问题;
②请谈谈怎样才能保持健康。
(2)词数: 60~80个。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案解析
一、 (一) 答案: 1~5. ABAAC
【听力材料】
1. What kind of music do you like
2. Does Mary like the red dress
3. Why do you like this CD
4. Which do you prefer, music or sports
5. Do you often eat junk food
(二) 答案: 6~10. CACCB
【听力材料】
Normally music can ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )affect our moods. Usually listening to different kinds of music can change our feelings. Suppose we are angry, if we listen to some rock music, we may feel even worse. However, if we listen to some soft music, we may feel better. I like to listen to classical music. I think it can make me calm and relaxed. So, if you are not feeling good, you can try out different kinds of music and find one kind that makes you feel better.
二、1. 【解析】选A。either(两者 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )中)任何一个, 作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式,排除C、D两项;coffee with milk加牛奶的咖啡,故选A。
2. 【解析】选B。考查定语从句。先行词city指物,且关系代词在定语从句中作宾语, 关系代词用that或which。故选B。
3.【解析】选C。考查定语从句。先行词“the man”指 人,且关系代词在从句中作宾语,故用关系代词whom引导定语从句。
4. 【解析】选B。句意: 我非常期盼你来参加我的生日聚会。expect sb. to do sth. 期盼某人做某事,固定搭配。故选B。
5. 【解析】选A。as the name suggests顾名思义,习惯表达。故选A。
6. 【解析】选A。考查定语从句。由先行词people 可知定语从句的引导词指人,并且作主语,要用关系代词who 引导。
7. 【解析】选D。well ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )-known与famous意义相同,但前者的最高级是best-known,后者的最高级是most famous。 one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数,意为“最……之一”,故选D。
8. 【解析】选A。考查词义辨析。由上 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句“晚饭准备好了。请吃吧”及后句“你能告诉我怎么做的吗”可知“它尝起来味道很美”。taste作系动词,意为“尝起来”。故选A。
9. 【解析】选A。句意: ——你经常 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )看《人与自然》吗?——有时看。它是一个有趣的节目,但我更喜欢看《体育新闻》。prefer意为“更喜欢;较喜欢”。故选A。
10. 【解析】选B。上句句意: 对我们 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )来说,养成良好的饮食习惯很重要。It’s+adj. +for sb. + to do sth. 对某人来说做……是……的,固定句式。故选B。
三、 1. 【解析】选C。给我们快乐。pleasure快乐,愉快。
2. 【解析】选D。serious“严肃的,认真的”,与relaxing“令人放松的”对应。
3. 【解析】选D。句意: 我们可以选择适合我们心情的音乐。fit适合,适宜。
4. 【解析】选A。句意: 每个人都喜欢打鼓并利用它们的力量。energy力量。
5. 【解析】选B。音乐能够改善/提高听力。improve改善,提高。
6. 【解析】选A。句意: 学音乐的孩子学习语言更容易且发音好得多。
7. 【解析】选C。此句为定语从句,先行词指人,且在从句中作主语,故用who或that引导,故选C。
8. 【解析】选B。由下面解释“as mus ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ic is mathematical, with notes in order. ”知该空填surprising,该句意为“这并不奇怪”。
9. 【解析】选C。work together一起工作, 此处指“合作”。
10. 【解析】选A。句意: 会演奏乐器的人在聚会上总是有事可做。at a party在聚会上。
四、1. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )由第一段第三句“. . . because he wore a worn-out green coat on a show called ‘I’m a Big Star’. ”可知,朱之文是因为在《我是大明星》节目中穿着一件旧的军大衣而出名后,才被称为“大衣哥”。故选C。
2. 【解析】选A。词义猜测题。结合第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )二段中对朱之文家庭背景的介绍可以推知,由于家境贫穷,他在参加《我是大明星》节目时穿的是一件“破旧的”大衣。故选A。
3. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。由第三段 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第二句“During the past thirty years, he has kept getting up early and practising singing near a river every morning. ”可知,朱之文三十年来每天早晨早起坚持练习唱歌。故选B。
4. 【解析】选C。推理判断题。由 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第四段第一句“Before he attended the Spring Festival Gala, Zhu Zhiwen was already a ‘star’. ”可知,朱之文在参加春晚之前就已经出名,并且由第一段可知他的“大衣哥”的称号是由于参加了《我是大明星》得来的。故选C。
5. 【解析】选D。是非判断题。由第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )四段最后一句朱之文所说的话“I’m not singing for money. I’m singing for ordinary people in China. ”可知,他不是为钱而唱歌。故D项与原文不符。
五、【听力材料】
Xian Xinghai is one ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of the greatest composers of classical and traditional music. He was born in Macao, China, 1905. He studied music in Paris and brought western and Chinese music together. The Yellow River is one of his most well-known songs. He wrote it in 1939 in only six days. The music describes China to the rest of the world. It has been popular for more than 60 years. He was called the People’s Musician. Unfortunately he died young, in 1945.
答案:1. composers 2. 1905
3. 1939 4. Musician 5. 1945
六、答案: 1. clearly 2. photographer 3. miss 4. lyrics
5. main
七、答案:1. People who show positive feelings are less likely to be ill.
2. 2702 people.
3. 你想远离感冒吗?
4. 他发现那些快乐、活跃的人们较少感冒咳嗽。
5. A Study on Positive Feelings and Health
八、答案: 1. is good for 2. To be honest;that’s
3. Whatever you do 4. prefer;rather than 5. who are
九、【参考范文】
Everyone wants ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to keep healthy today, especially our students. But we don’t pay attention to our health. Some of us go to school without breakfast in the morning. Some students and pupils play computer games or watch TV all day, especially at the weekends. Many boys think it is cool to drink or smoke.
It is import ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ant for us to have good habits. We should eat breakfast every morning. We can watch TV or play games for a short time, then have a rest. We can also take part in some clubs. I think it is necessary for us to keep healthy.