《志鸿全优设计》2013-2014学年高中英语人教版必修1单元检测：Unit3 Traveljournal（含答案）
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| 名称 | 《志鸿全优设计》2013-2014学年高中英语人教版必修1单元检测：Unit3 Traveljournal（含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2014-04-16 09:19:06 | ||
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英语人教版必修1 Unit 3 Travel journal
单元检测
Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．1.The children of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the farmers prefer ______ in bigger cities to ______ in their hometown.
A．stay；settle B．stay；settling
C．staying；settle D．staying；settling
2．Mrs Smith has tried ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) many times to persuade her son to give ______ chemistry and learn law，but he wouldn't listen.Finally Mrs Smith had to give ______ and let him be.
A．in；in B．up；up
C．up；in D．in；up
3．You can get there u ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sing different kinds of ______，by air，by water，or by land.
A．travel B．transport
C．schedule D．journal
4．He placed h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is bike in front of their building ______，but when he came out，he found it missing.
A．in general B．as a matter of fact
C．as a result D．as usual
5．To my disappointm ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ent, Jack's attitude ______ his new job seemed to be very bad.
A．around B．through
C．on D．to
6．I'm glad my parents insisted that we ______ Spanish at home.
A．speaking B．speak
C．have spoken D．had spoken
7．—Has the boss agreed to improve our working conditions
—No.The only thing he ______ is money.
A．cares about B．looks up
C．takes care of D．comes up with
8．We must never s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )top learning if we want to keep up with the ______ of the changing world.
A．power B．pace
C．flow D．altitude
9．—I am taking a trip to Hainan next week.
—______！
A．Have a nice trip B．Take care
C．Good luck to you D．What a pity
10．Mr Green has n ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ever smoked any more since his wife ______ him to give it up.
A．wanted B．persuaded
C．advised D．suggested
11．The evening party w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as well ______ and everyone had a good time at it.
A．put on B．managed
C．set up D．organized
12．It was on ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )my way to school this morning ______ I picked up this wallet.
A．where B．that
C．when D．how
13．—Bob will go to Beijing.
—Oh, can you tell me when he ______？
A．left B．leaves
C．is leaving D．has left
14．Bob insis ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ted that he ______ nothing wrong and that David ______ to him right away.
A．had；apologized B．have done；apologized
C．have done；apologize D．had done；apologize
15．He won't let you down；he is ______.
A．grateful B．reliable
C．official D．gradual
解题导语：本文是寓言故事。告诉我们愚人者实愚己。
Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There was an old ro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oster(公鸡)．One day as the sun was sinking，he __16__ into a tree to rest.He was about to put his head under his wings when he suddenly saw a long pointed nose—there just __17__ him stood a fox.
“Have you heard the __18__ news？”cried the fox excitedly.
“What news？”asked t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he rooster very __19__.But in fact，he was very nervous，because he was very much __20__ of the fox.
“Your family and ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mine and all other animals have __21__ to live in peace from now on and forget our __22__ forever.Just think of it！I simply cannot __23__ to embrace(拥抱) you！Do come down，dear friend，and let us __24__ the exciting news.”
“How great！”said the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) rooster.“I am certainly __25__ about the news.”But when he said this，he seemed to be __26__ something far off.
“What is it you see？”asked the fox __27__.
“Oh，a couple of __28__ are coming this way.They must have heard the good news and...”
__29__ the fox did ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) not wait to hear more.He turned and __30__ as fast as he could.
“Wait，”cried the ro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oster.“Why do you run？The dogs are __31__ of yours now！”
“Yes，”answered ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the fox.“But they might not have heard the news.Besides，I have a very important thing that I had almost __32__ about.”
Seeing this，the __3 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )3__ rooster smiled as he hid his head in his feathers and went to __34__，for he had succeeded in __35__ a very crafty(狡猾的) enemy.
Those who cheat people are easily cheated.
16．A.flew B．fell
C．knocked D．walked
17．A.beside B．below
C．after D．with
18．A.surprising B．interesting
C．helpful D．wonderful
19．A.calmly B．sadly
C．clearly D．rudely
20．A.tired B．fond
C．afraid D．proud
21．A.tried B．agreed
C．preferred D．hoped
22．A.mistakes B．promise
C．differences D．friendship
23.A.wait B．decide
C．stop D．afford
24．A.spread B．celebrate
C．make D．hear
25．A.happy B．nervous
C．shy D．worried
26．A.looking up B．looking for
C．looking at D．looking after
27．A.angrily B．seriously
C．quietly D．anxiously
28．A.roosters B．humans
C．foxes D．dogs
29．A.But B．So
C．While D．For
30．A.finished B．ran
C．spoke D．jumped
31．A.brothers B．partners
C．enemies D．fans
32．A.thought B．forgotten
C．learned D．cared
33．A.honest B．wise
C．lazy D．strange
34．A.sing B．work
C．sleep D．eat
35．A.believing B．chasing
C．fooling D．protecting
解题导语：本文是记叙文。Grace和家人用一年的时间在欧洲旅游。这一年的生活让她受益匪浅、乐在其中。
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
I'm Grace, 13 years o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ld and in the seventh grade in Florida. This school year has been normal. However, my family and I spent my sixth grade year driving all over Europe, seeing amazing places, meeting all kinds of people, and getting closer as a family in the process.
When my family ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) decided to move to Europe, we were excited. But we had a problem. We couldn't find a vehicle that had enough space to work for our five member family, so my dad decided he'd just make one. No matter where we were, our new home took some getting used to (花时间适应). I had to leave a lot of my stuff behind because so little of it would fit into my tiny new room. We had to be careful to save our water.And we were doing home school, which worked out great.
No matter what, I made sure to look out of my window every morning, because the view was different every day—England, then France, Italy，Greece... each special in its own way. In country after country, we toured around and tried to pick up little bits of the local language, but that didn't help us much. Luckily we kept finding people who knew some English. Everywhere we went, we saw the most amazing things. I love reading about places in my textbooks and then getting out of our vehicle to look right at them. I can't pick a favorite spot，because whichever one we were at seemed to be the best at the time.
After our trip ende ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d, we moved to Florida.But it makes me happy that my family had this great year long experience together. I'm thankful for that.
36．Compared with th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e seventh grade school year, Grace's sixth grade year was ______.
A．normal B．painful
C．unusual D．successful
37．How did Grace and her family travel in Europe
A．By car. B．By taxi.
C．By bike. D．By plane.
38．What can we learn from the last two paragraphs
A．Grace likes Italy very much.
B．Grace prefers travelling to reading.
C．Grace can speak different languages well.
D．Grace enjoyed the experience with her family.
39．What would be the best title for the text
A．Getting along with my family B．Looking out of my window
C．My new moving home D．My life on the road
B
Last month，it was my ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) first time to have a bus tour for sightseeing in Hong Kong SAR.It's really pleasant and interesting.Sitting on the upper deck of the bus，I explored Hong Kong in a different way.When the bus passed along the street，all the buildings and attractions along the way seemed very close to me.I bought a one day pass priced around US $6 to enjoy unlimited(不受限制的) rides on 2 important routes.
I started the trip from Central Star Ferry，and took the H1 Heritage Route to travel around the Central and Western District.After leaving Star Ferry，the bus passed Western Market and Hollywood Road，where the famous antique(古董) shops are located，then Man Mo Temple.Not only could I sightsee on the bus，I also got off at many stops.I got off in Man Mo Temple and walked along Lascar Row.Then，I got on the sightseeing bus to Dr Sun Yat sen Museum，which was built in 1914 to honor the father of the Republic of China.And the famous Hong Kong University left a good impression on me.After traveling back through the dried seafood shops without stopping，I went to the terminus(终点) at Star Ferry.
After the heritage jou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rney，I took the H2 Metropolis Route for my shopping tour.I left from Star Ferry and traveled through Wanchai to Causeway Bay and Times Square for shopping.Having bought a lot of things，I went back via St.John's Cathedral and Statue Square in the heart of Central.
Though tired，I did have lots of fun on my one day bus tour!
40.How did the writer have the tour around Hong Kong SAR
A．On foot. B．By bus.
C．By subway. D．By bike.
41．Where are the antique shops
A．At Central Star Ferry. B．On Hollywood Road.
C．In Western Market. D．In Lascar Row.
42．Which of the fo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )llowing did the writer NOT do while taking the H1 Heritage Route
A．Visit Man Mo Temple. B．Walk along Lascar Row.
C．Buy some dried seafood. D．Visit Hong Kong University.
43．Why did the writer take the H2 Metropolis Route
A．Because he wanted to visit Dr Sun Yat san Museum.
B．Because he wanted to buy some things.
C．Because he wanted to travel through Wanchai.
D．Because he wanted to visit St.John's Cathedral.
C
Most people prefer ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to stay indoors during a snowstorm, but Kenneth Libbrecht is not most people. When snow starts falling down from the winter sky, the scientist's work begins.Taking a magnifying glass(放大镜), a paintbrush, and a camera with him, he heads out into the cold.
Outside, Libbrecht waits for snowflakes (雪花) that are just right. Sometimes he waits for hours. Finally, he sees the snowflakes he's been waiting for. As the snowflakes fall, Libbrecht carefully catches them on his paintbrush. Then he points his camera and shoots.
The scientist's shin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y pictures recently earned him a prize, which is given to top science photographers around the world.
Libbrecht takes p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ictures of snowflakes to learn more about their shapes. The snowflakes fall when water steam (水蒸气) in a cloud freezes. Every snowflake grows into a hexagon. That is a six sided shape. However, no two snowflakes look the same. Experts are not sure why.
To find the answer ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), Libbrecht has traveled to snowy places around the world. He has taken pictures of snowflakes in Canada, Alaska, and Vermont. The work takes patience, Libbrecht explained. “It doesn't snow all the time, and when it does, the snowflakes aren't always good，” he said. Once he's collected enough pictures, he returns to his science lab in California to do research.
Since developing hi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s interest in snowflakes, Libbrecht has collected nearly 10,000 snowflake pictures. He will spend most of this winter studying them. The scientist's outdoor work is far from over, though. Libbrecht plans to one day go to other snowy places to take more photos.
“I really enjo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y watching the snow fall and trying to see what I can find，” he said.“There is a lot of fun.”
Kenneth Libbr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )echt also gives some good advice to kids who want to study snowflakes.“You don't need a lot of things. With a simple magnifying glass on a snowy day, you can really see quite a bit if you just stop and look.”
44．Kenneth Libbrecht is different from most people in that ______.
A．he likes to take pictures B．he likes to research snow
C．he doesn't like warm weather D．he doesn't like life indoors
45．Paragraph 2 is mainly about ______.
A．how snow forms B．what snowflakes look like
C．how Libbrecht takes ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) pictures of snow D．what Libbrecht plans to do next
46．Why does Libbrecht take pictures of snowflakes
A．To study their shapes. B．To enjoy the snow.
C．To find pleasure. D．To win a prize.
47．Libbrecht thinks his work ______.
A．interesting B．simple
C．creative D．difficult
D
It was 11 pm.Donald Lu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )beck was lying in bed. Outside，lightning lit up the sky, and thunder shook the house. Suddenly he heard the smoke alarm sounding. Lubeck walked down to see what happened; he opened the door to the kitchen, and flames just went out.
The sudden strong wind from the doorway immediately created a large fire from a small one, probably caused by lightning.Lubeck went back to his bedroom to call 911. “I felt safe because the room had a separate stairway，” he explains.
The phone didn't work, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) and when Lubeck tried to go down the stairway, he was stopped by a wall of flames. Lubeck realized he was in trouble. His daughter and granddaughters, who lived with him，were away for the night.
Up a hill live ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d Lubeck's neighbors, Jeremie Wentworth and his wife. From his house, Wentworth saw the black smoke. He rushed out, and headed towards Lubeck's house. He knew Lubeck lived in the house.
He dialed 911. On the phone, the 911 worker warned Wentworth not to enter the house. “But I told the worker, ‘Sorry, but I'm going in. I can hear Lubeck shouting ‘Help me！’ I can't let myself do nothing in this situation，’” he says. “I went in and shouted, ‘Don, where are you？’Then I had to run outside to catch my breath.”
After one more t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ry inside the house，he gave up.Then the wind parted the smoke just enough for him to see Lubeck on the second floor bedroom.But there was no way to get to him.“I finally noticed a ladder(梯子)，”says Wentworth.He set it against the wall and pulled Lubeck down.Just seconds later the floor fell down.
Within the year, Lube ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ck and his family built a new two story house at the place. Wentworth and Lubeck don't run into each other often, but Lubeck now knows that if he ever needs help, Wentworth will be there.
48．Why did Lubeck feel safe at the beginning
A．Because he knew how to fight fire.
B．Because he thought it was a small fire.
C．Because he thought he could get out easily.
D．Because he knew his neighbor would help him.
49．How did Lubeck get out of the house
A．He went down a separate stairway.
B．911 workers found him and helped him out.
C．He climbed out of a window by himself.
D．He climbed down a ladder found by Wentworth.
50．Which of the following words can best describe Jeremie Wentworth
A．Patient and creative. B．Calm and brave.
C．Careful and clever. D．Simple and generous.
51．We can learn from the text that Donald Lubeck ______.
A．was living alone
B．trusts Jeremie Wentworth completely
C．got in touch with 911
D．sounded the smoke alarm himself
E
It's a name that ne ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eds no address. Everyone knows Santa Claus lives at the North Pole.
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com"
So letters sent t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o Santa Claus find their way to the small town of the North Pole deep in Alaska, including those simply sent to Santa. Last year, 120,000 letters arrived from 26 countries, not including the thousands with no return addresses.
Those who have r ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eturn addresses usually get a reply and a North Pole postmark(邮戳) that has delighted children all over the world for many years. They feel happy to receive Santa's reply.
Letters arrive all ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the year around in the town of 1,600, where streets have names such as Santa Claus Lane and Kris Kringle Drive. Around Thanksgiving, they start getting there by the thousands each day as Christmas comes. Even letters without stamps get through, an exception(例外) for the U．S. Postal Service.
“This is special ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )because it has Santa's name on it，” said Debra Cornelius, an officer at the main post office in nearby Fairbanks, where the letters are kept during the holiday.
Gabby Gaborik is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) among several dozen volunteers who are busy sending off replies to children who sent return addresses.
In his 10 years as ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a volunteer, Gaborik has seen every kind of wish. There are children who want the latest toys they see on TV. There are children who ask for miracles(奇迹), some wanting their mother back for Christmas or their father back from Iraq, even though he died there.
Replies get ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a North Pole postmark, including a half moon drawing of Santa's face. Even late letters get a reply, Gaborik said, “It says something like ‘Thanks for writing. Santa's been really busy，’anything the children might want to hear.”he said.
52．Letters writte ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n to Santa Claus without an address can arrive at the North Pole because ______.
A．all letters without an address are sent there
B．people believe that Santa Claus lives there
C．this kind of letter is sent with a special postmark
D．streets named Santa Claus Lane can be found there
53．The under ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lined word “delighted” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by “______”．
A．excited B．amazed
C．confused D．disappointed
54．We can know from the text that ______.
A．letters written to Santa Claus are sent free
B．Santa Claus' replies to children always arrive at Christmas
C．there're thousands of letters sent to Santa Claus every month
D．many people write to children for Santa Claus asking for no pay
55．What's the best title for the text
A．Letters written to parents
B．All kinds of wishes from children
C．North Pole, Alaska, a beautiful place
D．Letters to Santa Claus rush into Alaska
Ⅳ.书面表达(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(\划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下画一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
I love camping.It's my favourite way to spent56.______
the summer vacation.Last year，my family and me went 57.______
camping in the countryside.It was one of the most excited58.______
experiences I had never had.We slept in a tent and had59.______
a long walk every day.We cook over a fire and the food 60.______
always tasted wonderfully.During the whole week，I saw61.______
lovely mountain views or breathed fresh air.At night，62.______
I heard gentle wind blowing in the trees，and I felt so 63.______
peaceful.It doesn't cost many to camp，and I believe it's64.______
the best way to get close nature and enjoy its beauty.65.______
第二节 写作(满分30分)
假设你是李华，你的朋友彼得正在老挝旅行。请根据以下提示给他写一封电子邮件询问他在老挝旅游的情况。
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com"
1．请他讲一下老挝首都庙宇的情况；
2．提醒他去参观那里特殊的建筑；
3．希望听到他旅游中的见闻。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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参考答案
Ⅰ.
1. 答案：D prefer doing sth.to doing sth.表示“喜欢……而不喜欢/胜过……”。
2. 答案：C 考查动词词组搭 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )配在具体语境中的使用。give in“屈服，让步”；give up“放弃”。句意为：“史密斯女士已尝试过很多次劝说她儿子放弃化学而改学法律，但是她儿子就是不听。最后史密斯女士只好放弃，让他自己爱怎样就怎样。”第一空用give up，第二个空用give in，故选C项。
3. 答案：B 考查名词在具体语境中的使用。travel“旅行”；transport“运输，运输工具，交通工具”；schedule“时刻表”；journal“日记，杂志”。句意为：“你可以乘坐不同的交通工具到那里去，可以乘飞机，可以走水路，也可以通过陆路。”故选B项。
4. 答案：D 考查词组在具体语 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )境中的使用。in general“一般，大体上”；as a matter of fact “实际上”；as a result“因此”；as usual“照常”。句意为：“他照常把自行车放在他们的楼前，但是当他出来时，他发现自行车没有了。”故选D项。
5. 答案：D attitude to/towards...表示“对……的态度”。
6. 答案：B insist表“坚决要求”时，其后宾语从句的谓语常用“should＋动词原形”结构，should可以省略。
7. 答案：A 考查动词 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )词组在具体语境中的使用。care about“关心，在乎”；look up“好转，向上看，查询”；take care of“照顾，照料”；come up with“提出，赶上”。句意为：“老板同意改善我们的工作条件吗？”“没有。他关心的唯一的事就是钱。”故选A项。
8. 答案：B 考查名词在具体语境中的使用。power“能量，权力，电”；pace“步调，一步”；flow“流动，流量”；altitude“海拔高度”。句意为：“如果我们想跟上这个变化的世界的步调，我们就不能停止学习。”故选B项。
9. 答案：A 考查情景交际 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。句意为：“下周我要去海南。”“旅途愉快。”have a nice trip“旅途愉快”；take care“小心，保重”；good luck to you“祝你好运”；what a pity“真遗憾”。当听说别人去旅行时，应说“旅途愉快”，故选A项。
10. 答案：B 考查动词在具体语境中的使用。want sb to do sth.“要某人干某事”；persuade sb to do sth.“说服某人做某事”；advise sb to do sth.“建议某人做某事”；suggest后不接不定式复合结构。句意为：“自他妻子说服他戒烟之后，格林先生再也不吸烟了。”故选B项。
11. 答案：D 考查动词在具体语境中的使 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )用。put on“穿戴，举起，搭起”；manage“控制，管理”；set up“建立”；organize“组织”。句意为：“这次晚会组织得很好，每个人在晚会上都玩得很愉快。”故选D项。
12. 答案：B 考查强调句型。句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )意为：“是今天早上在去学校的路上，我捡到了这个钱包。”本题强调的是状语，用that来引导。where，when和how都不能引导强调句型。故选B项。
13. 答案：C 根据Bob will go to Beijing可知，此处用be ＋ leaving表示将要离开。
14. 答案：D 考查 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )动词insist的用法。insist作“坚持说”时，后接宾语从句，从句中用陈述语气；作“坚持要求”时，后接宾语从句，从句中用虚拟语气，形式为should＋动词原形，should可以省略。句意为：“鲍勃坚持说他没做错事，并坚持要求戴维立即向他道歉。”第一个空表示“坚持说”，用陈述语气，做事在说之前发生，故用过去完成时；第二个空表示“坚持要求”，用虚拟语气，即谓语用should＋动词原形，should可以省略。故选D项。
15. 答案：B 考 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )查形容词在具体语境中的使用。grateful“感激的”；reliable“可靠的，可信赖的”；official“官方的”；gradual“逐渐的”。句意为：“他不会让你失望的，他是值得信赖的。”故选B项。
Ⅱ.
答案：16．A
17．B 由下文的Do come d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )own...可知是一只公鸡“飞到(flew)”树上休息。而树“下(below)”站了一只狐狸。
18．D 下文的the exciting news及the good news等提示说明狐狸说的是一个“好(wonderful)”消息。
19．A calmly与下一句的But in fact，he was very nervous...形成对比。
20．C 公鸡紧张是因为它“害怕(afraid)”狐狸(狐狸吃鸡)。
21．B
22．C 由live in peace... to embrace you... dear friend等信息可知，狐狸说动物们之间“同意(agreed)”和平共处，忘掉它们之间的“差别(differences)”。
23．A cannot wait to do sth.迫不及待地做某事。
24．B 由embrace you 可推知是一起来“庆祝(celebrate)”这个好消息。
25．A 由How great！可知，公鸡说它听到这个消息很“高兴(happy)”。
26．C 由下文的What is it you see？可知，公鸡“正看着(looking at)”远方的什么东西。
27．D 由下文狐狸逃跑的表现可知它“焦虑地(anxiously)”问公鸡在看什么。
28．D 下文的The dogs are... of yours...是提示。
29．A 公鸡还没有说完话，狐狸就跑了。此段与上段形成转折对比关系，故用But。
30．B 下文的Why do you run？是提示。
31．A 由上文的Your famil ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y and mine and all other animals...live in peace...dear friend...可知，狐狸说不同的动物之间要和平共处，故狗和狐狸应该是“兄弟(brothers)”。
32．B 狡猾的狐狸听到有狗要来，谎称它差点“忘了(forgotten)”还有一件重要的事情要办。
33．B 公鸡机智地骗跑了狐狸，说明公鸡“聪明(wise)”。
34．C 由文章首句的．..the su ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n was sinking... to rest.可知骗跑了狡猾的狐狸后，公鸡要“休息了(went to sleep)”．
35．C 自作聪明的狐狸，却被聪明的公鸡“愚弄了(fooling)”。
Ⅲ.
A
答案：36．C 推理判断题。与七年级的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )正常学校生活相比，Grace的六年级生活非同寻常，因为这一年她和家人在欧洲旅行。根据第二段的最后一句也可知Grace自学式的六年级生活很棒。
37．A 细节理解题。根据第二段的We co ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uldn't find a vehicle that had enough space to work for our five member family，so my dad decided he'd just make one.可知，Grace的父亲做了一辆车来满足她一家五口人旅游的需要。
38．D 推理判断题。根据最后 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一段的．..it makes me happy that my family had this great year long experience together.I'm thankful for that.可知，Grace十分享受跟家人一起旅行的时光。
39．D 主旨大意题。Grace和 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )家人用一年的时间在欧洲旅游，途经英国、法国、意大利、希腊等国家。这一年的生活让她受益匪浅、乐在其中。因此D项My life on the road更能体现本文的主旨大意。
解题导语：作者乘公交车用了一天的时间游览了香港全景，沿途经过了许多著名的景点，之后，又乘车去购物，度过了愉快的一天。
B
答案：40．B 细节理解题。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )由文章首句Last month，it was my first time to have a bus tour for sightseeing in Hong Kong SAR.可知，作者是乘坐公交车游览香港的。
41．B 细节理解题。从第二段中的“...a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd Hollywood Road，where the famous antique shops are located...”可知，古董店在好莱坞路上。
42．C 细节理解题。从第二段中的“... ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the dried seafood shops without stopping”可知，作者在经过海鲜店时并没有停下来，更没有购物。
43．B 细节理解题。由第三段中“I took the H2 Metropolis Route for my shopping tour.”可知，作者乘the H2 Metropolis Route是为了购物。
解题导语：本文是记叙文。有这样一位科学家，在 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )寒冷的冬天，当别人都躲在暖和的家里时，他却拿起摄像机去记录雪花纷飞的美好时刻，去拍摄那片片晶莹剔透的雪花。
C
答案：44．B 细节理解题。第一段把Libbrecht与大部分人作了对比；别人在室内待着时，他却在冰天雪地里拍摄雪花。
45．C 段落大意题。根据本段 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的动作描述：waits，catches，points，shoots可知，本段描述的是这位科学家给雪花拍照的过程。
46．A 细节理解题。根据第四段末的Howe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ver，no two snowflakes look the same.Experts are not sure why.和第五段的To find the answer，...do research.可知，他给雪花拍照是要进行科学研究。
47．A 推理判断题。根据Libbrecht在倒数第二段所说话中的enjoy和a lot of fun可知，他觉得自己的工作很有意思。
解题导语：本文是记叙文。文章讲述了Wentworth从火海中救出邻居Lubeck的故事。
D
答案：48．C 细节理解题 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。第二段中Lubeck解释到“I felt safe because the room had a separate stairway”，他想他能通过stairway轻易地离开屋子，所以他感到安全。C选项正确。
49．D 细节理解题。由第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )五、六段可知，Wentworth进屋没找到Lubeck，而由于火势越来越大，他放弃了再次进屋。这时，一阵风吹开烟雾，他看到了Lubeck的位置。后来他发现了一架梯子，这才通过梯子救出了Lubeck。
50．B 推理判断题。通过全文对整件 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )事情的讲述不难看出，Wentworth勇敢地进入着火的屋内；他沉着冷静，拨打911，积极寻找可以救Lubeck的工具。
51．B 细节理解题。由文章最后一句话L ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ubeck now knows that if he ever needs help，Wentworth will be there可知，Lubeck已经完全信任Wentworth了，认为只要他有难，Wentworth一定会帮助他的。
解题导语：本文是说明文。每年圣诞节将至的时候都会有数千封写给圣诞老人的信寄往北极，因为人人都知道圣诞老人住在北极。
E
答案：52．B 细节理解题。第一段指出，这是一个无需地址的名字，人人都知道圣诞老人住在北极。故选B项。
53．A 词义猜测题。根据下一句“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )They feel happy to receive Santa's reply.”可推知，这个邮戳很多年来一直让孩子们感到“愉快、兴奋”，故A项正确。
54．D 推理判断题。第六段指出有很多志愿者帮助圣诞老人给孩子们回信，由此可推知D项正确。
55．D 主旨大意题。文章指出每年都有许多写给圣诞老人的信寄往阿拉斯加，D项最具针对性和概括性。
Ⅳ.
第一节
答案：56．spent→spend 57.me→I 58.excited→exciting
59．never→ever 60.cook→cooked 61.wonderfully→wonderful
62．or→and 63.√ 64.many→much 65.get close后加to
第二节
答案：
Dear Peter，
How are you these ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) days？I keep wondering how you feel about your trip.I think it must be interesting.
Are you in Lao ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s？When you get to its capital，could you give me some ideas about its temples？It's said the temples there are very beautiful.Have you seen the special buildings there？I think people who visit Laos always enjoy its special buildings.
When are you com ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing back？I am looking forward to hearing about all your stories.Well，have fun and don't forget to write to me!
Good luck on your journey.
Yours，
Li Hua
单元检测
Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．1.The children of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the farmers prefer ______ in bigger cities to ______ in their hometown.
A．stay；settle B．stay；settling
C．staying；settle D．staying；settling
2．Mrs Smith has tried ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) many times to persuade her son to give ______ chemistry and learn law，but he wouldn't listen.Finally Mrs Smith had to give ______ and let him be.
A．in；in B．up；up
C．up；in D．in；up
3．You can get there u ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sing different kinds of ______，by air，by water，or by land.
A．travel B．transport
C．schedule D．journal
4．He placed h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is bike in front of their building ______，but when he came out，he found it missing.
A．in general B．as a matter of fact
C．as a result D．as usual
5．To my disappointm ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ent, Jack's attitude ______ his new job seemed to be very bad.
A．around B．through
C．on D．to
6．I'm glad my parents insisted that we ______ Spanish at home.
A．speaking B．speak
C．have spoken D．had spoken
7．—Has the boss agreed to improve our working conditions
—No.The only thing he ______ is money.
A．cares about B．looks up
C．takes care of D．comes up with
8．We must never s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )top learning if we want to keep up with the ______ of the changing world.
A．power B．pace
C．flow D．altitude
9．—I am taking a trip to Hainan next week.
—______！
A．Have a nice trip B．Take care
C．Good luck to you D．What a pity
10．Mr Green has n ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ever smoked any more since his wife ______ him to give it up.
A．wanted B．persuaded
C．advised D．suggested
11．The evening party w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as well ______ and everyone had a good time at it.
A．put on B．managed
C．set up D．organized
12．It was on ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )my way to school this morning ______ I picked up this wallet.
A．where B．that
C．when D．how
13．—Bob will go to Beijing.
—Oh, can you tell me when he ______？
A．left B．leaves
C．is leaving D．has left
14．Bob insis ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ted that he ______ nothing wrong and that David ______ to him right away.
A．had；apologized B．have done；apologized
C．have done；apologize D．had done；apologize
15．He won't let you down；he is ______.
A．grateful B．reliable
C．official D．gradual
解题导语：本文是寓言故事。告诉我们愚人者实愚己。
Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There was an old ro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oster(公鸡)．One day as the sun was sinking，he __16__ into a tree to rest.He was about to put his head under his wings when he suddenly saw a long pointed nose—there just __17__ him stood a fox.
“Have you heard the __18__ news？”cried the fox excitedly.
“What news？”asked t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he rooster very __19__.But in fact，he was very nervous，because he was very much __20__ of the fox.
“Your family and ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mine and all other animals have __21__ to live in peace from now on and forget our __22__ forever.Just think of it！I simply cannot __23__ to embrace(拥抱) you！Do come down，dear friend，and let us __24__ the exciting news.”
“How great！”said the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) rooster.“I am certainly __25__ about the news.”But when he said this，he seemed to be __26__ something far off.
“What is it you see？”asked the fox __27__.
“Oh，a couple of __28__ are coming this way.They must have heard the good news and...”
__29__ the fox did ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) not wait to hear more.He turned and __30__ as fast as he could.
“Wait，”cried the ro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oster.“Why do you run？The dogs are __31__ of yours now！”
“Yes，”answered ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the fox.“But they might not have heard the news.Besides，I have a very important thing that I had almost __32__ about.”
Seeing this，the __3 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )3__ rooster smiled as he hid his head in his feathers and went to __34__，for he had succeeded in __35__ a very crafty(狡猾的) enemy.
Those who cheat people are easily cheated.
16．A.flew B．fell
C．knocked D．walked
17．A.beside B．below
C．after D．with
18．A.surprising B．interesting
C．helpful D．wonderful
19．A.calmly B．sadly
C．clearly D．rudely
20．A.tired B．fond
C．afraid D．proud
21．A.tried B．agreed
C．preferred D．hoped
22．A.mistakes B．promise
C．differences D．friendship
23.A.wait B．decide
C．stop D．afford
24．A.spread B．celebrate
C．make D．hear
25．A.happy B．nervous
C．shy D．worried
26．A.looking up B．looking for
C．looking at D．looking after
27．A.angrily B．seriously
C．quietly D．anxiously
28．A.roosters B．humans
C．foxes D．dogs
29．A.But B．So
C．While D．For
30．A.finished B．ran
C．spoke D．jumped
31．A.brothers B．partners
C．enemies D．fans
32．A.thought B．forgotten
C．learned D．cared
33．A.honest B．wise
C．lazy D．strange
34．A.sing B．work
C．sleep D．eat
35．A.believing B．chasing
C．fooling D．protecting
解题导语：本文是记叙文。Grace和家人用一年的时间在欧洲旅游。这一年的生活让她受益匪浅、乐在其中。
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
I'm Grace, 13 years o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ld and in the seventh grade in Florida. This school year has been normal. However, my family and I spent my sixth grade year driving all over Europe, seeing amazing places, meeting all kinds of people, and getting closer as a family in the process.
When my family ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) decided to move to Europe, we were excited. But we had a problem. We couldn't find a vehicle that had enough space to work for our five member family, so my dad decided he'd just make one. No matter where we were, our new home took some getting used to (花时间适应). I had to leave a lot of my stuff behind because so little of it would fit into my tiny new room. We had to be careful to save our water.And we were doing home school, which worked out great.
No matter what, I made sure to look out of my window every morning, because the view was different every day—England, then France, Italy，Greece... each special in its own way. In country after country, we toured around and tried to pick up little bits of the local language, but that didn't help us much. Luckily we kept finding people who knew some English. Everywhere we went, we saw the most amazing things. I love reading about places in my textbooks and then getting out of our vehicle to look right at them. I can't pick a favorite spot，because whichever one we were at seemed to be the best at the time.
After our trip ende ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d, we moved to Florida.But it makes me happy that my family had this great year long experience together. I'm thankful for that.
36．Compared with th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e seventh grade school year, Grace's sixth grade year was ______.
A．normal B．painful
C．unusual D．successful
37．How did Grace and her family travel in Europe
A．By car. B．By taxi.
C．By bike. D．By plane.
38．What can we learn from the last two paragraphs
A．Grace likes Italy very much.
B．Grace prefers travelling to reading.
C．Grace can speak different languages well.
D．Grace enjoyed the experience with her family.
39．What would be the best title for the text
A．Getting along with my family B．Looking out of my window
C．My new moving home D．My life on the road
B
Last month，it was my ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) first time to have a bus tour for sightseeing in Hong Kong SAR.It's really pleasant and interesting.Sitting on the upper deck of the bus，I explored Hong Kong in a different way.When the bus passed along the street，all the buildings and attractions along the way seemed very close to me.I bought a one day pass priced around US $6 to enjoy unlimited(不受限制的) rides on 2 important routes.
I started the trip from Central Star Ferry，and took the H1 Heritage Route to travel around the Central and Western District.After leaving Star Ferry，the bus passed Western Market and Hollywood Road，where the famous antique(古董) shops are located，then Man Mo Temple.Not only could I sightsee on the bus，I also got off at many stops.I got off in Man Mo Temple and walked along Lascar Row.Then，I got on the sightseeing bus to Dr Sun Yat sen Museum，which was built in 1914 to honor the father of the Republic of China.And the famous Hong Kong University left a good impression on me.After traveling back through the dried seafood shops without stopping，I went to the terminus(终点) at Star Ferry.
After the heritage jou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rney，I took the H2 Metropolis Route for my shopping tour.I left from Star Ferry and traveled through Wanchai to Causeway Bay and Times Square for shopping.Having bought a lot of things，I went back via St.John's Cathedral and Statue Square in the heart of Central.
Though tired，I did have lots of fun on my one day bus tour!
40.How did the writer have the tour around Hong Kong SAR
A．On foot. B．By bus.
C．By subway. D．By bike.
41．Where are the antique shops
A．At Central Star Ferry. B．On Hollywood Road.
C．In Western Market. D．In Lascar Row.
42．Which of the fo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )llowing did the writer NOT do while taking the H1 Heritage Route
A．Visit Man Mo Temple. B．Walk along Lascar Row.
C．Buy some dried seafood. D．Visit Hong Kong University.
43．Why did the writer take the H2 Metropolis Route
A．Because he wanted to visit Dr Sun Yat san Museum.
B．Because he wanted to buy some things.
C．Because he wanted to travel through Wanchai.
D．Because he wanted to visit St.John's Cathedral.
C
Most people prefer ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to stay indoors during a snowstorm, but Kenneth Libbrecht is not most people. When snow starts falling down from the winter sky, the scientist's work begins.Taking a magnifying glass(放大镜), a paintbrush, and a camera with him, he heads out into the cold.
Outside, Libbrecht waits for snowflakes (雪花) that are just right. Sometimes he waits for hours. Finally, he sees the snowflakes he's been waiting for. As the snowflakes fall, Libbrecht carefully catches them on his paintbrush. Then he points his camera and shoots.
The scientist's shin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y pictures recently earned him a prize, which is given to top science photographers around the world.
Libbrecht takes p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ictures of snowflakes to learn more about their shapes. The snowflakes fall when water steam (水蒸气) in a cloud freezes. Every snowflake grows into a hexagon. That is a six sided shape. However, no two snowflakes look the same. Experts are not sure why.
To find the answer ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), Libbrecht has traveled to snowy places around the world. He has taken pictures of snowflakes in Canada, Alaska, and Vermont. The work takes patience, Libbrecht explained. “It doesn't snow all the time, and when it does, the snowflakes aren't always good，” he said. Once he's collected enough pictures, he returns to his science lab in California to do research.
Since developing hi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s interest in snowflakes, Libbrecht has collected nearly 10,000 snowflake pictures. He will spend most of this winter studying them. The scientist's outdoor work is far from over, though. Libbrecht plans to one day go to other snowy places to take more photos.
“I really enjo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y watching the snow fall and trying to see what I can find，” he said.“There is a lot of fun.”
Kenneth Libbr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )echt also gives some good advice to kids who want to study snowflakes.“You don't need a lot of things. With a simple magnifying glass on a snowy day, you can really see quite a bit if you just stop and look.”
44．Kenneth Libbrecht is different from most people in that ______.
A．he likes to take pictures B．he likes to research snow
C．he doesn't like warm weather D．he doesn't like life indoors
45．Paragraph 2 is mainly about ______.
A．how snow forms B．what snowflakes look like
C．how Libbrecht takes ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) pictures of snow D．what Libbrecht plans to do next
46．Why does Libbrecht take pictures of snowflakes
A．To study their shapes. B．To enjoy the snow.
C．To find pleasure. D．To win a prize.
47．Libbrecht thinks his work ______.
A．interesting B．simple
C．creative D．difficult
D
It was 11 pm.Donald Lu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )beck was lying in bed. Outside，lightning lit up the sky, and thunder shook the house. Suddenly he heard the smoke alarm sounding. Lubeck walked down to see what happened; he opened the door to the kitchen, and flames just went out.
The sudden strong wind from the doorway immediately created a large fire from a small one, probably caused by lightning.Lubeck went back to his bedroom to call 911. “I felt safe because the room had a separate stairway，” he explains.
The phone didn't work, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) and when Lubeck tried to go down the stairway, he was stopped by a wall of flames. Lubeck realized he was in trouble. His daughter and granddaughters, who lived with him，were away for the night.
Up a hill live ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d Lubeck's neighbors, Jeremie Wentworth and his wife. From his house, Wentworth saw the black smoke. He rushed out, and headed towards Lubeck's house. He knew Lubeck lived in the house.
He dialed 911. On the phone, the 911 worker warned Wentworth not to enter the house. “But I told the worker, ‘Sorry, but I'm going in. I can hear Lubeck shouting ‘Help me！’ I can't let myself do nothing in this situation，’” he says. “I went in and shouted, ‘Don, where are you？’Then I had to run outside to catch my breath.”
After one more t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ry inside the house，he gave up.Then the wind parted the smoke just enough for him to see Lubeck on the second floor bedroom.But there was no way to get to him.“I finally noticed a ladder(梯子)，”says Wentworth.He set it against the wall and pulled Lubeck down.Just seconds later the floor fell down.
Within the year, Lube ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ck and his family built a new two story house at the place. Wentworth and Lubeck don't run into each other often, but Lubeck now knows that if he ever needs help, Wentworth will be there.
48．Why did Lubeck feel safe at the beginning
A．Because he knew how to fight fire.
B．Because he thought it was a small fire.
C．Because he thought he could get out easily.
D．Because he knew his neighbor would help him.
49．How did Lubeck get out of the house
A．He went down a separate stairway.
B．911 workers found him and helped him out.
C．He climbed out of a window by himself.
D．He climbed down a ladder found by Wentworth.
50．Which of the following words can best describe Jeremie Wentworth
A．Patient and creative. B．Calm and brave.
C．Careful and clever. D．Simple and generous.
51．We can learn from the text that Donald Lubeck ______.
A．was living alone
B．trusts Jeremie Wentworth completely
C．got in touch with 911
D．sounded the smoke alarm himself
E
It's a name that ne ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eds no address. Everyone knows Santa Claus lives at the North Pole.
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com"
So letters sent t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o Santa Claus find their way to the small town of the North Pole deep in Alaska, including those simply sent to Santa. Last year, 120,000 letters arrived from 26 countries, not including the thousands with no return addresses.
Those who have r ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eturn addresses usually get a reply and a North Pole postmark(邮戳) that has delighted children all over the world for many years. They feel happy to receive Santa's reply.
Letters arrive all ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the year around in the town of 1,600, where streets have names such as Santa Claus Lane and Kris Kringle Drive. Around Thanksgiving, they start getting there by the thousands each day as Christmas comes. Even letters without stamps get through, an exception(例外) for the U．S. Postal Service.
“This is special ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )because it has Santa's name on it，” said Debra Cornelius, an officer at the main post office in nearby Fairbanks, where the letters are kept during the holiday.
Gabby Gaborik is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) among several dozen volunteers who are busy sending off replies to children who sent return addresses.
In his 10 years as ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a volunteer, Gaborik has seen every kind of wish. There are children who want the latest toys they see on TV. There are children who ask for miracles(奇迹), some wanting their mother back for Christmas or their father back from Iraq, even though he died there.
Replies get ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a North Pole postmark, including a half moon drawing of Santa's face. Even late letters get a reply, Gaborik said, “It says something like ‘Thanks for writing. Santa's been really busy，’anything the children might want to hear.”he said.
52．Letters writte ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n to Santa Claus without an address can arrive at the North Pole because ______.
A．all letters without an address are sent there
B．people believe that Santa Claus lives there
C．this kind of letter is sent with a special postmark
D．streets named Santa Claus Lane can be found there
53．The under ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lined word “delighted” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by “______”．
A．excited B．amazed
C．confused D．disappointed
54．We can know from the text that ______.
A．letters written to Santa Claus are sent free
B．Santa Claus' replies to children always arrive at Christmas
C．there're thousands of letters sent to Santa Claus every month
D．many people write to children for Santa Claus asking for no pay
55．What's the best title for the text
A．Letters written to parents
B．All kinds of wishes from children
C．North Pole, Alaska, a beautiful place
D．Letters to Santa Claus rush into Alaska
Ⅳ.书面表达(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(\划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下画一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
I love camping.It's my favourite way to spent56.______
the summer vacation.Last year，my family and me went 57.______
camping in the countryside.It was one of the most excited58.______
experiences I had never had.We slept in a tent and had59.______
a long walk every day.We cook over a fire and the food 60.______
always tasted wonderfully.During the whole week，I saw61.______
lovely mountain views or breathed fresh air.At night，62.______
I heard gentle wind blowing in the trees，and I felt so 63.______
peaceful.It doesn't cost many to camp，and I believe it's64.______
the best way to get close nature and enjoy its beauty.65.______
第二节 写作(满分30分)
假设你是李华，你的朋友彼得正在老挝旅行。请根据以下提示给他写一封电子邮件询问他在老挝旅游的情况。
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com"
1．请他讲一下老挝首都庙宇的情况；
2．提醒他去参观那里特殊的建筑；
3．希望听到他旅游中的见闻。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ.
1. 答案：D prefer doing sth.to doing sth.表示“喜欢……而不喜欢/胜过……”。
2. 答案：C 考查动词词组搭 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )配在具体语境中的使用。give in“屈服，让步”；give up“放弃”。句意为：“史密斯女士已尝试过很多次劝说她儿子放弃化学而改学法律，但是她儿子就是不听。最后史密斯女士只好放弃，让他自己爱怎样就怎样。”第一空用give up，第二个空用give in，故选C项。
3. 答案：B 考查名词在具体语境中的使用。travel“旅行”；transport“运输，运输工具，交通工具”；schedule“时刻表”；journal“日记，杂志”。句意为：“你可以乘坐不同的交通工具到那里去，可以乘飞机，可以走水路，也可以通过陆路。”故选B项。
4. 答案：D 考查词组在具体语 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )境中的使用。in general“一般，大体上”；as a matter of fact “实际上”；as a result“因此”；as usual“照常”。句意为：“他照常把自行车放在他们的楼前，但是当他出来时，他发现自行车没有了。”故选D项。
5. 答案：D attitude to/towards...表示“对……的态度”。
6. 答案：B insist表“坚决要求”时，其后宾语从句的谓语常用“should＋动词原形”结构，should可以省略。
7. 答案：A 考查动词 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )词组在具体语境中的使用。care about“关心，在乎”；look up“好转，向上看，查询”；take care of“照顾，照料”；come up with“提出，赶上”。句意为：“老板同意改善我们的工作条件吗？”“没有。他关心的唯一的事就是钱。”故选A项。
8. 答案：B 考查名词在具体语境中的使用。power“能量，权力，电”；pace“步调，一步”；flow“流动，流量”；altitude“海拔高度”。句意为：“如果我们想跟上这个变化的世界的步调，我们就不能停止学习。”故选B项。
9. 答案：A 考查情景交际 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。句意为：“下周我要去海南。”“旅途愉快。”have a nice trip“旅途愉快”；take care“小心，保重”；good luck to you“祝你好运”；what a pity“真遗憾”。当听说别人去旅行时，应说“旅途愉快”，故选A项。
10. 答案：B 考查动词在具体语境中的使用。want sb to do sth.“要某人干某事”；persuade sb to do sth.“说服某人做某事”；advise sb to do sth.“建议某人做某事”；suggest后不接不定式复合结构。句意为：“自他妻子说服他戒烟之后，格林先生再也不吸烟了。”故选B项。
11. 答案：D 考查动词在具体语境中的使 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )用。put on“穿戴，举起，搭起”；manage“控制，管理”；set up“建立”；organize“组织”。句意为：“这次晚会组织得很好，每个人在晚会上都玩得很愉快。”故选D项。
12. 答案：B 考查强调句型。句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )意为：“是今天早上在去学校的路上，我捡到了这个钱包。”本题强调的是状语，用that来引导。where，when和how都不能引导强调句型。故选B项。
13. 答案：C 根据Bob will go to Beijing可知，此处用be ＋ leaving表示将要离开。
14. 答案：D 考查 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )动词insist的用法。insist作“坚持说”时，后接宾语从句，从句中用陈述语气；作“坚持要求”时，后接宾语从句，从句中用虚拟语气，形式为should＋动词原形，should可以省略。句意为：“鲍勃坚持说他没做错事，并坚持要求戴维立即向他道歉。”第一个空表示“坚持说”，用陈述语气，做事在说之前发生，故用过去完成时；第二个空表示“坚持要求”，用虚拟语气，即谓语用should＋动词原形，should可以省略。故选D项。
15. 答案：B 考 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )查形容词在具体语境中的使用。grateful“感激的”；reliable“可靠的，可信赖的”；official“官方的”；gradual“逐渐的”。句意为：“他不会让你失望的，他是值得信赖的。”故选B项。
Ⅱ.
答案：16．A
17．B 由下文的Do come d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )own...可知是一只公鸡“飞到(flew)”树上休息。而树“下(below)”站了一只狐狸。
18．D 下文的the exciting news及the good news等提示说明狐狸说的是一个“好(wonderful)”消息。
19．A calmly与下一句的But in fact，he was very nervous...形成对比。
20．C 公鸡紧张是因为它“害怕(afraid)”狐狸(狐狸吃鸡)。
21．B
22．C 由live in peace... to embrace you... dear friend等信息可知，狐狸说动物们之间“同意(agreed)”和平共处，忘掉它们之间的“差别(differences)”。
23．A cannot wait to do sth.迫不及待地做某事。
24．B 由embrace you 可推知是一起来“庆祝(celebrate)”这个好消息。
25．A 由How great！可知，公鸡说它听到这个消息很“高兴(happy)”。
26．C 由下文的What is it you see？可知，公鸡“正看着(looking at)”远方的什么东西。
27．D 由下文狐狸逃跑的表现可知它“焦虑地(anxiously)”问公鸡在看什么。
28．D 下文的The dogs are... of yours...是提示。
29．A 公鸡还没有说完话，狐狸就跑了。此段与上段形成转折对比关系，故用But。
30．B 下文的Why do you run？是提示。
31．A 由上文的Your famil ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y and mine and all other animals...live in peace...dear friend...可知，狐狸说不同的动物之间要和平共处，故狗和狐狸应该是“兄弟(brothers)”。
32．B 狡猾的狐狸听到有狗要来，谎称它差点“忘了(forgotten)”还有一件重要的事情要办。
33．B 公鸡机智地骗跑了狐狸，说明公鸡“聪明(wise)”。
34．C 由文章首句的．..the su ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n was sinking... to rest.可知骗跑了狡猾的狐狸后，公鸡要“休息了(went to sleep)”．
35．C 自作聪明的狐狸，却被聪明的公鸡“愚弄了(fooling)”。
Ⅲ.
A
答案：36．C 推理判断题。与七年级的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )正常学校生活相比，Grace的六年级生活非同寻常，因为这一年她和家人在欧洲旅行。根据第二段的最后一句也可知Grace自学式的六年级生活很棒。
37．A 细节理解题。根据第二段的We co ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uldn't find a vehicle that had enough space to work for our five member family，so my dad decided he'd just make one.可知，Grace的父亲做了一辆车来满足她一家五口人旅游的需要。
38．D 推理判断题。根据最后 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一段的．..it makes me happy that my family had this great year long experience together.I'm thankful for that.可知，Grace十分享受跟家人一起旅行的时光。
39．D 主旨大意题。Grace和 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )家人用一年的时间在欧洲旅游，途经英国、法国、意大利、希腊等国家。这一年的生活让她受益匪浅、乐在其中。因此D项My life on the road更能体现本文的主旨大意。
解题导语：作者乘公交车用了一天的时间游览了香港全景，沿途经过了许多著名的景点，之后，又乘车去购物，度过了愉快的一天。
B
答案：40．B 细节理解题。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )由文章首句Last month，it was my first time to have a bus tour for sightseeing in Hong Kong SAR.可知，作者是乘坐公交车游览香港的。
41．B 细节理解题。从第二段中的“...a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd Hollywood Road，where the famous antique shops are located...”可知，古董店在好莱坞路上。
42．C 细节理解题。从第二段中的“... ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the dried seafood shops without stopping”可知，作者在经过海鲜店时并没有停下来，更没有购物。
43．B 细节理解题。由第三段中“I took the H2 Metropolis Route for my shopping tour.”可知，作者乘the H2 Metropolis Route是为了购物。
解题导语：本文是记叙文。有这样一位科学家，在 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )寒冷的冬天，当别人都躲在暖和的家里时，他却拿起摄像机去记录雪花纷飞的美好时刻，去拍摄那片片晶莹剔透的雪花。
C
答案：44．B 细节理解题。第一段把Libbrecht与大部分人作了对比；别人在室内待着时，他却在冰天雪地里拍摄雪花。
45．C 段落大意题。根据本段 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的动作描述：waits，catches，points，shoots可知，本段描述的是这位科学家给雪花拍照的过程。
46．A 细节理解题。根据第四段末的Howe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ver，no two snowflakes look the same.Experts are not sure why.和第五段的To find the answer，...do research.可知，他给雪花拍照是要进行科学研究。
47．A 推理判断题。根据Libbrecht在倒数第二段所说话中的enjoy和a lot of fun可知，他觉得自己的工作很有意思。
解题导语：本文是记叙文。文章讲述了Wentworth从火海中救出邻居Lubeck的故事。
D
答案：48．C 细节理解题 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。第二段中Lubeck解释到“I felt safe because the room had a separate stairway”，他想他能通过stairway轻易地离开屋子，所以他感到安全。C选项正确。
49．D 细节理解题。由第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )五、六段可知，Wentworth进屋没找到Lubeck，而由于火势越来越大，他放弃了再次进屋。这时，一阵风吹开烟雾，他看到了Lubeck的位置。后来他发现了一架梯子，这才通过梯子救出了Lubeck。
50．B 推理判断题。通过全文对整件 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )事情的讲述不难看出，Wentworth勇敢地进入着火的屋内；他沉着冷静，拨打911，积极寻找可以救Lubeck的工具。
51．B 细节理解题。由文章最后一句话L ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ubeck now knows that if he ever needs help，Wentworth will be there可知，Lubeck已经完全信任Wentworth了，认为只要他有难，Wentworth一定会帮助他的。
解题导语：本文是说明文。每年圣诞节将至的时候都会有数千封写给圣诞老人的信寄往北极，因为人人都知道圣诞老人住在北极。
E
答案：52．B 细节理解题。第一段指出，这是一个无需地址的名字，人人都知道圣诞老人住在北极。故选B项。
53．A 词义猜测题。根据下一句“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )They feel happy to receive Santa's reply.”可推知，这个邮戳很多年来一直让孩子们感到“愉快、兴奋”，故A项正确。
54．D 推理判断题。第六段指出有很多志愿者帮助圣诞老人给孩子们回信，由此可推知D项正确。
55．D 主旨大意题。文章指出每年都有许多写给圣诞老人的信寄往阿拉斯加，D项最具针对性和概括性。
Ⅳ.
第一节
答案：56．spent→spend 57.me→I 58.excited→exciting
59．never→ever 60.cook→cooked 61.wonderfully→wonderful
62．or→and 63.√ 64.many→much 65.get close后加to
第二节
答案：
Dear Peter，
How are you these ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) days？I keep wondering how you feel about your trip.I think it must be interesting.
Are you in Lao ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s？When you get to its capital，could you give me some ideas about its temples？It's said the temples there are very beautiful.Have you seen the special buildings there？I think people who visit Laos always enjoy its special buildings.
When are you com ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing back？I am looking forward to hearing about all your stories.Well，have fun and don't forget to write to me!
Good luck on your journey.
Yours，
Li Hua