《志鸿全优设计》2013-2014学年高中英语人教版必修5单元检测：Unit2 TheUnitedKingdom（含答案）
文档属性
| 名称 | 《志鸿全优设计》2013-2014学年高中英语人教版必修5单元检测：Unit2 TheUnitedKingdom（含答案） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 34.5KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2014-04-16 09:21:38 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
英语人教版必修5 Unit 2 The United Kingdom
单元检测
Ⅰ．单项填空
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．（2011安徽高考）______，I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it in the end.【版权所有：21教育】
A．Hopefully
B．Normally
C．Conveniently
D．Thankfully
2．I'm trying to break the ______ of getting up too late.21cnjy.com
A．tradition B．convenience
C．habit D．leisure21世纪教育网
3．More and more high ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rise buildings have been built in big cities ______ space.
A．in search of B．in place of
C．for lack of D．for fear of
4．______ some people ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others.
A．Whether B．What
C．That D．How
5．I've been t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )old that the medical team，______ five doctors and ten nurses，______ sent to the flood stricken area.2·1·c·n·j·y
A．consisted of；are to be B．is consisted of；will be【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
C．consisting of；is to be D．consisting of；had been
6．When we got there，he was about to leave，so he only had time to explain ______ to us what he thought of our plan.
A．roughly B．impatiently
C．carefully D．repeatedly
7．As is known to al ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l，it is teachers and parents that will have a big ______ on the development of children.
A．effect B．affect
C．influence D．impression
8．It is quite str ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ange that he ______ have agreed to give me a week to prepare for such an unimportant meeting.
A．could B．should
C．might D．need
9．We'll send you a copy as soon as it becomes ______.
A．left B．available C．remaining D．convenient
10．She showed us ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the whole dance first，then ______ so that we could learn it easily.
A．got it through B．carried it out
C．broke it down D．took it off
11．When I was about to go out，something unusual ______ my attention.
A．caught B．attracted
C．drew D．all of the above
12．The financial crisi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s has put the world economy in a difficult ______.
A．occasion B．position
C．situation D．condition
13．（2012四川高考） ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Before driving into the city，you are required to get your car______.[来源:21世纪教育网]【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
A．washed B．wash
C．washing D．to wash
14．After the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) short visit to my parents in the countryside，I went back to the city，but ______ my son ______，who wanted to spend his holiday with his grandparents.
A．left；out B．left；alone
C．left；behind D．left；off
15．The film，______ seeing many times，won the biggest award at the annual film festival.
A．worth B．worthy
C．worthwhile D．worth while
Ⅱ．完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was 13 years ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) old，I entered my adolescence.I was angry and rebellious，__16__anything my parents had to say.Like so many teenagers，I __17__ to escape from anything that didn't __18__ with my picture of the world.I refused their love.__19__，I got angry at the mention of the word “love”．21·世纪*教育网
One night，after a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) difficult day，I __20__ into my room，shut the door and got into bed，when my hands slipped under my pillow and __21__ an envelope，on which it said，“To read when you're __22__.”
I opened it.It said， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“Mike，I know you are frustrated and we can't reach a（n）__23__ on anything.I am here for you if you think there is any __24__ to talk，but if you don't，I will never __25__.Just remember I will always love you and that love will __26__ forever.Mom.”That was the first of several “To read when you're alone”letters.
Today I travel all ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) over the world __27__ people.I was in Florida，teaching a seminar（研讨会）when a lady came up and shared the __28__ she was having with her son.I __29__ her of my mom's undying love and about those letters.Weeks later，I got a card，__30__she had written her first letter and __31__ it for her son.
That night as I wen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t to bed，I put my hands __32__ my pillow and remembered the relief I felt every time I got a letter.My mom knew __33__ I，an angry teenager，needed.Today when the __34__of life get stormy，I know that just under my pillow there is that calm __35__ that love—consistent，unconditional love—changes lives.
16．A．accepting B．ignoring C．forgetting D．appreciating
17．A．managed B．succeeded C．intended D．struggled
18．A．relate B．connect C．fill D．agree
19．A．As a result B．In a word C．In fact D．At last
20．A．hid B．stormed C．seated D．stole
21．A．found B．touched C．recognized D．felt
22．A．alone B．angry C．sad D．lonely
23．A．belief B．decision C．agreement D．approach
24．A．time B．chance C．need D．courage
25．A．force B．mind C．mention D．ask
26．A．keep B．grow C．last D．store
27．A．helping B．persuading C．saving D．comforting
28．A．situation B．difficulty C．position D．question
29．A．reminded B．informed C．describing D．told
30．A．announcing B．reading C．explaining D．writing
31．A．posted B．sent C．left D．gave
32．A．under B．into C．below D．within
33．A．why B．when C．what D．whether
34．A．roads B．seas C．environment D．water
35． A．voice B．emotion C．message D．promise
Ⅲ．阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Hundreds of yea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rs ago，a Roman army came north from England to make war on Scotland.The Scots，a brave people，loved their country.They fought hard to drive the enemy out of Scotland.But there were too many of the Romans.It looked as if the Romans would win.
One night，the leade ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r of the Scots marched his soldiers to the top of a hill.“We will rest here tonight，my men，” he said.“Tomorrow we will fight one more battle.We must win，or we will die.”
They were all very ti ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )red.So they ate their supper quickly and fell asleep.There were four guards on duty，but they were very tired，too，and one by one，they fell asleep.
The Romans were not asleep.Quickly they gathered at the foot of the hill.Slowly they went up the hill.Closer they came to the sleeping Scots.They were almost at the top.A few minutes more the war would be over.Suddenly，one of them put his foot on a thistle（蓟）.He cried out and his sudden cry woke up the Scots.In a minute they were on their feet and ready for a battle.The fighting was hard，but it did not last long.The Scots wiped out the Romans and saved Scotland.
The thistle is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) not a beautiful plant.It has sharp needles all over it.Few people have_a_taste_for it.But the people of Scotland liked it so much that they made it their national flower.
36．At first it looked as if the Romans would win because ______.
A．the Scots were not brave
B．the Roman army was so strong
C．the Scots did not have a good leader
D．the Romans had the support from the Scots
37．The Scots were waken up because ______.
A．they were too tired to sleep well
B．one of the guards pretended to sleep
C．one of the Romans stepped on a thistle and let out a cry2-1-c-n-j-y
D．because the Romans got too close and they discovered them
38．At the shout of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a Roman soldier，all the Scots who were asleep at the hill______.
A．began to fight the Romans hard
B．stood up without putting on their shoes and began to fight【出处：21教育名师】
C．woke and rose immediately，ready to fight
D．put their feet into their shoes at once and were ready to fight
39．What does the un ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )derlined phrase“have_a_taste_for”（in Para.5）probably mean
A．eat B．produce
C．like D．see
B
Most British people ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )prefer to live in a house rather than a flat and one of the reasons is that houses usually have gardens.The garden is a place where people can be outside and yet private.
If a house has a front and back garden，the front is likely to be formal and decorative，with a lawn（an area of grass）or fancy flower borders.The back garden usually also has a lawn and flower beds，and sometimes a vegetable plot（菜地）or fruit trees.There is often a bird table，on which food is put for birds，and a small simple house in which garden tools are kept.
Many British people spend quite a lot of money on their gardens and even the smallest may contain different kinds of flowers and plants.For them gardening is a hobby and they take great pride in their gardens.Some towns and villages have competitions for the best kept small garden.People with a small garden，or no garden at all，can rent a piece of land，on which most grow vegetables.www-2-1-cnjy-com
There are garden centr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es near most towns，selling everything a gardener might need，from flowerpots to fish ponds as well as many types of plants.
The British intere ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )st in gardening affects the appearance of whole towns.Public parks and some roads often have bright displays of flowers in summer and public buildings have window boxes（窗口花坛）and hanging baskets.Towns and villages enter for the Britain in Bloom competition every year.
At weekends many Br ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )itish people like to visit famous gardens，such as that at Stowe near Banbury，developed by William Kent and ‘Capability’Brown in the 18th century.Other popular attractions include Vita Sackville West's gardens at Sissinghurst，and the garden and glasshouses of the Royal Botanic Gardens at Kew.Every summer the National Gardens Scheme publishes a thin book listing private gardens belonging to enthusiastic gardeners that are open to the public on a particular day.Visitors like to look around and get ideas for their own gardens.
40．According to Paragraph 2，a back garden ______.
A．is also formal
B．has flower beds
C．doesn't have a lawn
D．has beautiful flower borders
41．What do we know about garden centres
A．They are in the centre of the town.
B．Each town has a garden centre.
C．Gardeners can buy tools there.
D．They have gardens for rent.
42．From Paragraph 5 we know that ______.
A．gardening improves the appearance of British townswww.21-cn-jy.com
B．British parks are full of flowers all year round
C．the British interest in gardening is decreasing
D．Britain in Bloom is a worldwide competition
43．The National Gard ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ens Scheme offers information on private gardens to ______.
A．call on gardeners to compete with each other
B．stress the importance of private gardens
C．help other gardeners find inspiration
D．make the gardeners better known
Ⅳ．七选五阅读理解
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Music has always ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )been an important part of Chinese people's lives.__44__ People still sing about love and life and enjoy good music，but there are some differences between traditional and modern Chinese music.21*cnjy*com
Traditional Chinese music is played with traditional instruments such as the pipa and the erhu.The pipa has four strings and looks like a pear，while the erhu is a small instrument with two strings.Modern Chinese music，on the other hand，uses instruments from all over the world.__45__
Modern Chinese mus ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ic is also different from traditional Chinese music in the way people listen to it.__46__ The best musicians were very busy，so it was difficult and often expensive to hear really good music.For most people，the best chance to hear good music was during a festival or at a wedding.Today，people hear music all the time.__47__
Whether music is tr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aditional or modern，Chinese or international，does not make much difference.__48__ Music changes and styles come and go，but nothing changes our love for good music.
A．Before radio ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) and TV，people had to go to the places where musicians were performing.
B．Music seems ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to be a universal language that everybody can understand and enjoy.
C．Some songs tell sto ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ries about the past，and some are about the future.
D．Most modern Chinese ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )music is played with drums，guitars and keyboards.
E．Radio and TV station ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s play songs day and night，and one can even hear music played on the street.
F．People enjoy listening to music at home or in concert halls.
G．However，as time has gone by，the music has changed.
Ⅴ．短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
This term our sc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hool offer more than 10 courses，from what we can choose.All of us take greatly interest in them.Our most favorite are English songs，speaking English，arts and so on.Some say they have learned a lot that is not teaching in textbooks and they have got lot of practice.They hope more courses will be offered so their homework should be less.Thus，they can gain all kinds of knowledges and learn more about what is going ahead in the world.21世纪教育网
on
Ⅵ．书面表达
根据图示，用英语简单介绍一下美国的基本情况，词数100左右。内容要点如下：
1．美国的地理位置；
2．美国的面积（936万多平方千米）；
3．美国由50个州组成；
4．美国的人口（2.3亿）。
参考答案
Ⅰ.
1. 提示：考查副词。hopeful ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ly“有希望地，有前途地”；normally“正常地，一般地，通常，常态地”；thankfully“感谢地，感激地”；conveniently“方便地，便利地”。句意：谢天谢地，我设法通过了比赛，因而为此所受的苦最终是值得的。21世纪教育网版权所有
答案：D
2. 提示：break the habit of意为“改掉……的习惯”。tradition “传统”，convenience“方便”，leisure“闲暇”。
答案：C
3. 提示：考查介词短语。句意：因为缺乏空间，大城市里建起了越来越多的高楼大厦。in search of “寻找，搜寻”；in place of “代替”；for lack of “由于缺乏”；for fear of “为了避免，害怕”。故选C项。
答案：C
4. 提示：考查名词性从句。句意：一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )些人认为的不利条件被其他很多人视为有利因素。what在此处引导主语从句，并在从句中作regard的宾语。whether和that引导主语从句时，在从句中不作任何成分；how引导主语从句时，在从句中作方式状语。
答案：B
5. 提示：consist o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f没有被动形式，当其作定语时，应该用现在分词形式；根据前后时态一致的原则，应该用is to be表示动作将要发生。21教育网
答案：C
6. 提示：根据句意可知他马 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )上要出门了，所以时间不多，只能是“粗略地”向我们解释他对我们计划的看法。roughly “大体地，粗略地”。
答案：A
7. 提示：have an effect on“对……有效果/作用”；have an influence on“对……有影响”。
答案：C
8. 提示：句意为：很奇怪他竟然同意给我一周的时间为这么不重要的会议做准备。should“竟然”，表示出乎意料。
答案：B
9. 提示：句意为：一有货我们就会给你寄一本去。left“剩余的”；available“可得到的，可利用的”；remaining “剩余的”；convenient“便利的”。
答案：B
10. 提示：句意为：她先把整个的舞 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )蹈展示给我们，然后把它分解开来以便我们容易学会。break sth.down“分解”；get through“完成”；carry out“执行”；take off“取下，脱下，起飞”。
答案：C
11. 提示：catch/attract/draw one's attention“引起某人的注意”。
答案：D
12. 提示：句意为：经济危机使 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )得世界经济处于困难的局面。occasion“场合”；position“位置，职位”；situation“形势”；condition“条件”。
答案：C
13. 提示：car和wash为被动关系，故选用过去分词washed作补语。句意：在你开车驶入这所城市前，你应该先洗车。
答案：A
14. 提示：句意：……我回到城 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )市，但是把儿子留在了农村……。leave sb.behind“把某人留在后面”；leave out“遗漏”；leave sb.alone“不管某人”；leave off“停止”。
答案：C
15. 提示：be worth do ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing“值得做”。C项用于固定句式：It is worthwhile to do/doing sth.。
答案：A
Ⅱ.
16. 提示：作者进入青 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )春期后，脾气暴躁，喜欢发火而且叛逆，因此对于父母的话总是不予理会。注意forget所表达的含义是“忘记”，而这里并不是说作者记不住父母的话，既然是叛逆，父母的话根本是听不进去。
答案：B
17. 提示：struggle t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o do“努力做”。manage to do和succeed in doing意为“成功地做到了”；intend to do “打算做”。和其他青少年一样，作者努力想摆脱和自己的设想不一样的事物。
答案：D
18. 提示：agree with“和……一致”。
答案：D
19. 提示：此句是对前 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一句的进一步解释。as a result“因此，所以”，前后表示因果关系；in a word“总之”；at last“最后”，不符合题意，因此选用in fact“实际上”。
答案：C
20. 提示：那一天晚上，作者又发脾气了，因此选择B项，表示“怒气冲冲地”冲进房间。steal表示“偷偷地进入”。
答案：B
21. 提示：feel“感觉到”，这里指“摸到某物”，注意touch表示的含义是“去触摸”，强调一个短暂的动作。
答案：D21世纪教育网
22. 提示：根据下文可得到提示。
答案：A
23. 提示：reach an ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) agreement“达成一致”，这里指作者和父母在很多事情上观点不一致，因此总是有意见分歧，其他的词含义和搭配都不对。
答案：C
24. 提示：句意：……如果你认为有必要和我交谈。time“时间”；chance“机会”；courage“勇气”，不符合题意。
答案：C
25. 提示：句意：……但是如果你不和我交谈的话，我也不会介意，这样可以表现出母亲对于他的宽容，从而体现出母亲对于他的爱。
答案：B
26. 提示：last“持续”；keep“保存”，为及物动词； grow“增长”；store“储存”，为及物动词。
答案：C
27. 提示：根据下文作者帮助那位妇女解决了困难，可知后来作者从事的工作是周游世界帮助人们解决他们所面临的难题。
答案：A
28. 提示：把本句的结构还原一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )下，即为：she was having ______ with her son，因此正确答案为difficulty，指这位女士在管教儿子上遇到了困难。
答案：B
29. 提示：tell sb.of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )/about sth.“告诉某人某事”；remind sb.of sth.“提醒或让某人回忆起某事”；describe sth.to sb.“向某人描述某事”；inform sb.of sth.“通知某人某事”。
答案：D
30. 提示：当表示在某处写有某一字样时，一般用say或read。
答案：B
31. 提示：给儿子的信不用通过邮局，或派人送去，另外从搭配上看，只有leave sth.for sb.搭配合适。21教育名师原创作品
答案：C
32. 提示：根据文章提示可知答案。
答案：A
33. 提示：母亲知道处于青春期容易发怒的作者需要的是什么。
答案：C
34. 提示：根据stormy“狂风暴雨的”判断，应该选用seas。
答案：B
35. 提示：母亲的信让人能够平静下来，并且给作者一种保证：无私的爱可以改变一个人的生活。
答案：D
Ⅲ.
A
36. 提示：细节理解题。由第一段倒数第二句可知B项正确；由第一段第二句可知A项错误；C、D两项在文中找不到依据。
答案：B
37. 提示：细节理解题。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )从第四段中的“Suddenly，one of them put his foot on a thistle（蓟）.He cried out and his sudden cry woke up the Scots.”可知，是一个罗马士兵被蓟刺伤叫喊而惊醒了苏格兰人。
答案：C
38. 提示：细节理解题。由第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )四段中“In a minute they were on their feet and ready for a battle.”可知答案为C项。
答案：C
39. 提示：词义猜测题。根据后面的句子“但是苏格兰人民那么喜欢它”可知have a taste for 含义为“喜欢”。
答案：C
B
40. 提示：细节理解题。根据第二段的“Th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e back garden usually also has a lawn and flower beds...”可知答案。
答案：B
41. 提示：细节理解题。根据第四 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段的首句“...selling everything a gardener might need...”可知答案。
答案：C
42. 提示：推理判断题。根据第五段首句可知答案。
答案：A
43. 提示：推理判断题 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。根据最后一段中的最后一句“Visitors like to look around and get ideas for their own gardens.”可知答案。21·cn·jy·com
答案：C
Ⅳ.
答案：44～48 GDAEB
Ⅴ.
答案：This term ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) our school offer more than 10 courses，from what we can choose.
offers which
All of us take greatly interest in them.Our ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) favorite are English songs，speaking
great spoken
English，arts and so on.Some say they have learned a lot that is not
teaching in textbo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oks and they have got lot of practice.They hope more courses
taught lots或lot前加a
will be offered so ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )their homework should be less.Thus，they can gain all kinds of
while/but
knowledges and learn more about what is going aheadd in the world.
knowledge
Ⅵ．
参考范文：
The United States of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) America is one of the most developed countries in the world.It lies between two oceans—the Atlantic to the east and the Pacific to the west.North of it is Canada，and south of it is Mexico. 21*cnjy*com
The USA has an area ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of over nine million three hundred and sixty thousand square kilometres.It is made up of fifty states.Washington is its capital，which lies in the east coast.21世纪教育网
The USA is one of the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )largest countries in the world.It has a population of two hundred and thirty million.The Chinese people and the American people have always been good friends.In recent years the friendship between the two peoples has been developing rapidly.
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网
英语人教版必修5 Unit 2 The United Kingdom
单元检测
Ⅰ．单项填空
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．（2011安徽高考）______，I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it in the end.【版权所有：21教育】
A．Hopefully
B．Normally
C．Conveniently
D．Thankfully
2．I'm trying to break the ______ of getting up too late.21cnjy.com
A．tradition B．convenience
C．habit D．leisure21世纪教育网
3．More and more high ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rise buildings have been built in big cities ______ space.
A．in search of B．in place of
C．for lack of D．for fear of
4．______ some people ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others.
A．Whether B．What
C．That D．How
5．I've been t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )old that the medical team，______ five doctors and ten nurses，______ sent to the flood stricken area.2·1·c·n·j·y
A．consisted of；are to be B．is consisted of；will be【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
C．consisting of；is to be D．consisting of；had been
6．When we got there，he was about to leave，so he only had time to explain ______ to us what he thought of our plan.
A．roughly B．impatiently
C．carefully D．repeatedly
7．As is known to al ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l，it is teachers and parents that will have a big ______ on the development of children.
A．effect B．affect
C．influence D．impression
8．It is quite str ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ange that he ______ have agreed to give me a week to prepare for such an unimportant meeting.
A．could B．should
C．might D．need
9．We'll send you a copy as soon as it becomes ______.
A．left B．available C．remaining D．convenient
10．She showed us ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the whole dance first，then ______ so that we could learn it easily.
A．got it through B．carried it out
C．broke it down D．took it off
11．When I was about to go out，something unusual ______ my attention.
A．caught B．attracted
C．drew D．all of the above
12．The financial crisi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s has put the world economy in a difficult ______.
A．occasion B．position
C．situation D．condition
13．（2012四川高考） ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Before driving into the city，you are required to get your car______.[来源:21世纪教育网]【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
A．washed B．wash
C．washing D．to wash
14．After the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) short visit to my parents in the countryside，I went back to the city，but ______ my son ______，who wanted to spend his holiday with his grandparents.
A．left；out B．left；alone
C．left；behind D．left；off
15．The film，______ seeing many times，won the biggest award at the annual film festival.
A．worth B．worthy
C．worthwhile D．worth while
Ⅱ．完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was 13 years ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) old，I entered my adolescence.I was angry and rebellious，__16__anything my parents had to say.Like so many teenagers，I __17__ to escape from anything that didn't __18__ with my picture of the world.I refused their love.__19__，I got angry at the mention of the word “love”．21·世纪*教育网
One night，after a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) difficult day，I __20__ into my room，shut the door and got into bed，when my hands slipped under my pillow and __21__ an envelope，on which it said，“To read when you're __22__.”
I opened it.It said， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“Mike，I know you are frustrated and we can't reach a（n）__23__ on anything.I am here for you if you think there is any __24__ to talk，but if you don't，I will never __25__.Just remember I will always love you and that love will __26__ forever.Mom.”That was the first of several “To read when you're alone”letters.
Today I travel all ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) over the world __27__ people.I was in Florida，teaching a seminar（研讨会）when a lady came up and shared the __28__ she was having with her son.I __29__ her of my mom's undying love and about those letters.Weeks later，I got a card，__30__she had written her first letter and __31__ it for her son.
That night as I wen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t to bed，I put my hands __32__ my pillow and remembered the relief I felt every time I got a letter.My mom knew __33__ I，an angry teenager，needed.Today when the __34__of life get stormy，I know that just under my pillow there is that calm __35__ that love—consistent，unconditional love—changes lives.
16．A．accepting B．ignoring C．forgetting D．appreciating
17．A．managed B．succeeded C．intended D．struggled
18．A．relate B．connect C．fill D．agree
19．A．As a result B．In a word C．In fact D．At last
20．A．hid B．stormed C．seated D．stole
21．A．found B．touched C．recognized D．felt
22．A．alone B．angry C．sad D．lonely
23．A．belief B．decision C．agreement D．approach
24．A．time B．chance C．need D．courage
25．A．force B．mind C．mention D．ask
26．A．keep B．grow C．last D．store
27．A．helping B．persuading C．saving D．comforting
28．A．situation B．difficulty C．position D．question
29．A．reminded B．informed C．describing D．told
30．A．announcing B．reading C．explaining D．writing
31．A．posted B．sent C．left D．gave
32．A．under B．into C．below D．within
33．A．why B．when C．what D．whether
34．A．roads B．seas C．environment D．water
35． A．voice B．emotion C．message D．promise
Ⅲ．阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Hundreds of yea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rs ago，a Roman army came north from England to make war on Scotland.The Scots，a brave people，loved their country.They fought hard to drive the enemy out of Scotland.But there were too many of the Romans.It looked as if the Romans would win.
One night，the leade ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r of the Scots marched his soldiers to the top of a hill.“We will rest here tonight，my men，” he said.“Tomorrow we will fight one more battle.We must win，or we will die.”
They were all very ti ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )red.So they ate their supper quickly and fell asleep.There were four guards on duty，but they were very tired，too，and one by one，they fell asleep.
The Romans were not asleep.Quickly they gathered at the foot of the hill.Slowly they went up the hill.Closer they came to the sleeping Scots.They were almost at the top.A few minutes more the war would be over.Suddenly，one of them put his foot on a thistle（蓟）.He cried out and his sudden cry woke up the Scots.In a minute they were on their feet and ready for a battle.The fighting was hard，but it did not last long.The Scots wiped out the Romans and saved Scotland.
The thistle is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) not a beautiful plant.It has sharp needles all over it.Few people have_a_taste_for it.But the people of Scotland liked it so much that they made it their national flower.
36．At first it looked as if the Romans would win because ______.
A．the Scots were not brave
B．the Roman army was so strong
C．the Scots did not have a good leader
D．the Romans had the support from the Scots
37．The Scots were waken up because ______.
A．they were too tired to sleep well
B．one of the guards pretended to sleep
C．one of the Romans stepped on a thistle and let out a cry2-1-c-n-j-y
D．because the Romans got too close and they discovered them
38．At the shout of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a Roman soldier，all the Scots who were asleep at the hill______.
A．began to fight the Romans hard
B．stood up without putting on their shoes and began to fight【出处：21教育名师】
C．woke and rose immediately，ready to fight
D．put their feet into their shoes at once and were ready to fight
39．What does the un ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )derlined phrase“have_a_taste_for”（in Para.5）probably mean
A．eat B．produce
C．like D．see
B
Most British people ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )prefer to live in a house rather than a flat and one of the reasons is that houses usually have gardens.The garden is a place where people can be outside and yet private.
If a house has a front and back garden，the front is likely to be formal and decorative，with a lawn（an area of grass）or fancy flower borders.The back garden usually also has a lawn and flower beds，and sometimes a vegetable plot（菜地）or fruit trees.There is often a bird table，on which food is put for birds，and a small simple house in which garden tools are kept.
Many British people spend quite a lot of money on their gardens and even the smallest may contain different kinds of flowers and plants.For them gardening is a hobby and they take great pride in their gardens.Some towns and villages have competitions for the best kept small garden.People with a small garden，or no garden at all，can rent a piece of land，on which most grow vegetables.www-2-1-cnjy-com
There are garden centr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es near most towns，selling everything a gardener might need，from flowerpots to fish ponds as well as many types of plants.
The British intere ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )st in gardening affects the appearance of whole towns.Public parks and some roads often have bright displays of flowers in summer and public buildings have window boxes（窗口花坛）and hanging baskets.Towns and villages enter for the Britain in Bloom competition every year.
At weekends many Br ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )itish people like to visit famous gardens，such as that at Stowe near Banbury，developed by William Kent and ‘Capability’Brown in the 18th century.Other popular attractions include Vita Sackville West's gardens at Sissinghurst，and the garden and glasshouses of the Royal Botanic Gardens at Kew.Every summer the National Gardens Scheme publishes a thin book listing private gardens belonging to enthusiastic gardeners that are open to the public on a particular day.Visitors like to look around and get ideas for their own gardens.
40．According to Paragraph 2，a back garden ______.
A．is also formal
B．has flower beds
C．doesn't have a lawn
D．has beautiful flower borders
41．What do we know about garden centres
A．They are in the centre of the town.
B．Each town has a garden centre.
C．Gardeners can buy tools there.
D．They have gardens for rent.
42．From Paragraph 5 we know that ______.
A．gardening improves the appearance of British townswww.21-cn-jy.com
B．British parks are full of flowers all year round
C．the British interest in gardening is decreasing
D．Britain in Bloom is a worldwide competition
43．The National Gard ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ens Scheme offers information on private gardens to ______.
A．call on gardeners to compete with each other
B．stress the importance of private gardens
C．help other gardeners find inspiration
D．make the gardeners better known
Ⅳ．七选五阅读理解
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Music has always ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )been an important part of Chinese people's lives.__44__ People still sing about love and life and enjoy good music，but there are some differences between traditional and modern Chinese music.21*cnjy*com
Traditional Chinese music is played with traditional instruments such as the pipa and the erhu.The pipa has four strings and looks like a pear，while the erhu is a small instrument with two strings.Modern Chinese music，on the other hand，uses instruments from all over the world.__45__
Modern Chinese mus ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ic is also different from traditional Chinese music in the way people listen to it.__46__ The best musicians were very busy，so it was difficult and often expensive to hear really good music.For most people，the best chance to hear good music was during a festival or at a wedding.Today，people hear music all the time.__47__
Whether music is tr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aditional or modern，Chinese or international，does not make much difference.__48__ Music changes and styles come and go，but nothing changes our love for good music.
A．Before radio ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) and TV，people had to go to the places where musicians were performing.
B．Music seems ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to be a universal language that everybody can understand and enjoy.
C．Some songs tell sto ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ries about the past，and some are about the future.
D．Most modern Chinese ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )music is played with drums，guitars and keyboards.
E．Radio and TV station ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s play songs day and night，and one can even hear music played on the street.
F．People enjoy listening to music at home or in concert halls.
G．However，as time has gone by，the music has changed.
Ⅴ．短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
This term our sc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hool offer more than 10 courses，from what we can choose.All of us take greatly interest in them.Our most favorite are English songs，speaking English，arts and so on.Some say they have learned a lot that is not teaching in textbooks and they have got lot of practice.They hope more courses will be offered so their homework should be less.Thus，they can gain all kinds of knowledges and learn more about what is going ahead in the world.21世纪教育网
on
Ⅵ．书面表达
根据图示，用英语简单介绍一下美国的基本情况，词数100左右。内容要点如下：
1．美国的地理位置；
2．美国的面积（936万多平方千米）；
3．美国由50个州组成；
4．美国的人口（2.3亿）。
参考答案
Ⅰ.
1. 提示：考查副词。hopeful ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ly“有希望地，有前途地”；normally“正常地，一般地，通常，常态地”；thankfully“感谢地，感激地”；conveniently“方便地，便利地”。句意：谢天谢地，我设法通过了比赛，因而为此所受的苦最终是值得的。21世纪教育网版权所有
答案：D
2. 提示：break the habit of意为“改掉……的习惯”。tradition “传统”，convenience“方便”，leisure“闲暇”。
答案：C
3. 提示：考查介词短语。句意：因为缺乏空间，大城市里建起了越来越多的高楼大厦。in search of “寻找，搜寻”；in place of “代替”；for lack of “由于缺乏”；for fear of “为了避免，害怕”。故选C项。
答案：C
4. 提示：考查名词性从句。句意：一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )些人认为的不利条件被其他很多人视为有利因素。what在此处引导主语从句，并在从句中作regard的宾语。whether和that引导主语从句时，在从句中不作任何成分；how引导主语从句时，在从句中作方式状语。
答案：B
5. 提示：consist o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f没有被动形式，当其作定语时，应该用现在分词形式；根据前后时态一致的原则，应该用is to be表示动作将要发生。21教育网
答案：C
6. 提示：根据句意可知他马 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )上要出门了，所以时间不多，只能是“粗略地”向我们解释他对我们计划的看法。roughly “大体地，粗略地”。
答案：A
7. 提示：have an effect on“对……有效果/作用”；have an influence on“对……有影响”。
答案：C
8. 提示：句意为：很奇怪他竟然同意给我一周的时间为这么不重要的会议做准备。should“竟然”，表示出乎意料。
答案：B
9. 提示：句意为：一有货我们就会给你寄一本去。left“剩余的”；available“可得到的，可利用的”；remaining “剩余的”；convenient“便利的”。
答案：B
10. 提示：句意为：她先把整个的舞 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )蹈展示给我们，然后把它分解开来以便我们容易学会。break sth.down“分解”；get through“完成”；carry out“执行”；take off“取下，脱下，起飞”。
答案：C
11. 提示：catch/attract/draw one's attention“引起某人的注意”。
答案：D
12. 提示：句意为：经济危机使 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )得世界经济处于困难的局面。occasion“场合”；position“位置，职位”；situation“形势”；condition“条件”。
答案：C
13. 提示：car和wash为被动关系，故选用过去分词washed作补语。句意：在你开车驶入这所城市前，你应该先洗车。
答案：A
14. 提示：句意：……我回到城 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )市，但是把儿子留在了农村……。leave sb.behind“把某人留在后面”；leave out“遗漏”；leave sb.alone“不管某人”；leave off“停止”。
答案：C
15. 提示：be worth do ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing“值得做”。C项用于固定句式：It is worthwhile to do/doing sth.。
答案：A
Ⅱ.
16. 提示：作者进入青 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )春期后，脾气暴躁，喜欢发火而且叛逆，因此对于父母的话总是不予理会。注意forget所表达的含义是“忘记”，而这里并不是说作者记不住父母的话，既然是叛逆，父母的话根本是听不进去。
答案：B
17. 提示：struggle t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o do“努力做”。manage to do和succeed in doing意为“成功地做到了”；intend to do “打算做”。和其他青少年一样，作者努力想摆脱和自己的设想不一样的事物。
答案：D
18. 提示：agree with“和……一致”。
答案：D
19. 提示：此句是对前 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一句的进一步解释。as a result“因此，所以”，前后表示因果关系；in a word“总之”；at last“最后”，不符合题意，因此选用in fact“实际上”。
答案：C
20. 提示：那一天晚上，作者又发脾气了，因此选择B项，表示“怒气冲冲地”冲进房间。steal表示“偷偷地进入”。
答案：B
21. 提示：feel“感觉到”，这里指“摸到某物”，注意touch表示的含义是“去触摸”，强调一个短暂的动作。
答案：D21世纪教育网
22. 提示：根据下文可得到提示。
答案：A
23. 提示：reach an ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) agreement“达成一致”，这里指作者和父母在很多事情上观点不一致，因此总是有意见分歧，其他的词含义和搭配都不对。
答案：C
24. 提示：句意：……如果你认为有必要和我交谈。time“时间”；chance“机会”；courage“勇气”，不符合题意。
答案：C
25. 提示：句意：……但是如果你不和我交谈的话，我也不会介意，这样可以表现出母亲对于他的宽容，从而体现出母亲对于他的爱。
答案：B
26. 提示：last“持续”；keep“保存”，为及物动词； grow“增长”；store“储存”，为及物动词。
答案：C
27. 提示：根据下文作者帮助那位妇女解决了困难，可知后来作者从事的工作是周游世界帮助人们解决他们所面临的难题。
答案：A
28. 提示：把本句的结构还原一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )下，即为：she was having ______ with her son，因此正确答案为difficulty，指这位女士在管教儿子上遇到了困难。
答案：B
29. 提示：tell sb.of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )/about sth.“告诉某人某事”；remind sb.of sth.“提醒或让某人回忆起某事”；describe sth.to sb.“向某人描述某事”；inform sb.of sth.“通知某人某事”。
答案：D
30. 提示：当表示在某处写有某一字样时，一般用say或read。
答案：B
31. 提示：给儿子的信不用通过邮局，或派人送去，另外从搭配上看，只有leave sth.for sb.搭配合适。21教育名师原创作品
答案：C
32. 提示：根据文章提示可知答案。
答案：A
33. 提示：母亲知道处于青春期容易发怒的作者需要的是什么。
答案：C
34. 提示：根据stormy“狂风暴雨的”判断，应该选用seas。
答案：B
35. 提示：母亲的信让人能够平静下来，并且给作者一种保证：无私的爱可以改变一个人的生活。
答案：D
Ⅲ.
A
36. 提示：细节理解题。由第一段倒数第二句可知B项正确；由第一段第二句可知A项错误；C、D两项在文中找不到依据。
答案：B
37. 提示：细节理解题。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )从第四段中的“Suddenly，one of them put his foot on a thistle（蓟）.He cried out and his sudden cry woke up the Scots.”可知，是一个罗马士兵被蓟刺伤叫喊而惊醒了苏格兰人。
答案：C
38. 提示：细节理解题。由第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )四段中“In a minute they were on their feet and ready for a battle.”可知答案为C项。
答案：C
39. 提示：词义猜测题。根据后面的句子“但是苏格兰人民那么喜欢它”可知have a taste for 含义为“喜欢”。
答案：C
B
40. 提示：细节理解题。根据第二段的“Th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e back garden usually also has a lawn and flower beds...”可知答案。
答案：B
41. 提示：细节理解题。根据第四 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段的首句“...selling everything a gardener might need...”可知答案。
答案：C
42. 提示：推理判断题。根据第五段首句可知答案。
答案：A
43. 提示：推理判断题 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。根据最后一段中的最后一句“Visitors like to look around and get ideas for their own gardens.”可知答案。21·cn·jy·com
答案：C
Ⅳ.
答案：44～48 GDAEB
Ⅴ.
答案：This term ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) our school offer more than 10 courses，from what we can choose.
offers which
All of us take greatly interest in them.Our ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) favorite are English songs，speaking
great spoken
English，arts and so on.Some say they have learned a lot that is not
teaching in textbo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oks and they have got lot of practice.They hope more courses
taught lots或lot前加a
will be offered so ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )their homework should be less.Thus，they can gain all kinds of
while/but
knowledges and learn more about what is going aheadd in the world.
knowledge
Ⅵ．
参考范文：
The United States of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) America is one of the most developed countries in the world.It lies between two oceans—the Atlantic to the east and the Pacific to the west.North of it is Canada，and south of it is Mexico. 21*cnjy*com
The USA has an area ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of over nine million three hundred and sixty thousand square kilometres.It is made up of fifty states.Washington is its capital，which lies in the east coast.21世纪教育网
The USA is one of the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )largest countries in the world.It has a population of two hundred and thirty million.The Chinese people and the American people have always been good friends.In recent years the friendship between the two peoples has been developing rapidly.
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网