人教版（2019）必修第一册 Unit1Teenage life拓展阅读专项训练（一）(有答案）
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）必修第一册 Unit1Teenage life拓展阅读专项训练（一）(有答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-03-08 13:29:37 | ||
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Unit 1 Teenage Life 拓展阅读专项训练（一）
刷阅读理解
体裁：议论文 题材：学校生活 词数：345 难度：中 建议用时：8分钟
[河南鹤壁高级中学2020高一月考]“Come on！All of us are cutting（逃课）maths. Who wants to go to take that quiz？We're going to take a walk and get lunch instead. Let's go!” says the coolest kid in your class. Do you do what you know is right and maths class, take the quiz and all？Or do you give in and go with him？
People who are at your age, like your classmates are called peers. When they try to influence how you act and get you to do something, it’s called peer pressure. It’s something everyone has to deal with-even adults.
Peers influence your life, even if you don’t realise it, just by spending time with you. You learn from them, and they learn from you. It's only human nature to listen to and learn from other people in your age group.
Peers can have a positive influence on each other. Maybe another student in your science class taught you an easy way to remember the planets in the solar system, or you got others excited about your new favourite book, and now everyone is reading it Sometimes peers influence each other in negative ways. For example, a few kids in school might try to get you to cut class with them.
It’s difficult to say "no" to peer pressure, but you can do it. Paying attention to your own feelings and beliefs about what is right and what is wrong can help you know what is the right thing you should do.
It can really help to have at least one other peer, or friend, who is willing to continue to face peer pressure and you' re finding it difficult to handle it, talk to someone you trust-a parent, or a teacher. They can help you feel much better and prepare you for the next time you face peer.
1. With the author’s words in the first paragraph, what is the kid doing
A. Planning some interesting activities after school.
B. Making an announcement about a dinner party.
C. Persuading other kids to take a quiz with him.
D. Encouraging other kids to cut class.
2. What can be known according to the author
A. For kids, peer pressure may do more harm than.
B. Maths is the most difficult subject for most kid.
C. Kids today are under greater pressure than before.
D. Peer pressure exists among people of all age groups.
3. What is suggested to the readers in the last paragraph
A. Making more close friends while at school.
B. Learning to refuse their friends in a polite way.
C. Getting support from someone else if necessary.
D. Building closer relations with their parents and teachers.
4. Who is the text probably written for
A. The student B. The parents C. The teachers D. The friends
刷7选5
体裁：说明文 题材：介绍说明 词数：241 难度：中 建议用时：8分钟
For many high school students it seems that there is never enough time. There are several steps you can take to organise your time better.
First, make a to-do list every day. It makes it easy to plan any of the activities or meetings you may have in addition to homework. Be sure to set priorities（优先的事物）. 1
Use spare time wisely. Do you have study hall（自习时间）？ Instead of wasting that time, read a book or o homework. 2 If a friend asks you to de something and you have homework to do, realise which is more important and see your friend later.
Decide on the time that is good for you to do certain things. If you are more of a morning person, try getting up an hour earlier and do schoolwork before school. Review your notes every day. 3 If you spend a few minutes at the end of every day going over what you learnt, it will mean less time studying when it is time for the exam.
4 Studies have shown that getting enough rest helps your memory. When you are tired, everything seems more difficult. It is best to stay on a regular sleeping cycle as much as possible.
Tell your friends and family about your work timetable. Explain that you will be working at certain times and ask them not to disturb you. 5 You can call your friends later.
A. Set goals for yourself.
B. Get a good night’s sleep.
C. Do the most important tasks first.
D. also do not be afraid to say “no”.
E. You should finish your task on time.
F. Don’t take phone calls during the time you set aside for work.
G. Don't wait until just before a test to try and remember everything.
答案解析
刷阅读理解
【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要论述了在成长的道路上，会遇到“同辈压力”，这种压力是人人都要面对的问题，成年人也不例外。针对它给我们带来的影响以及学生该如何应对同輩压力，作者提出了一些建议。
1. D 细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知，这个“很酷的”孩子是在怂恿其他同学跟他一起逃课，不参加数学考试。故选D项。
2. D 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句 It’s something everyone has to deal with-even adults.可知，作者认为，每个人都不得不面对“同辈压力”，成年人也不例外，即“同辈压力”存在于各个年龄段的人群中。故选D项。
3. C 细节理解题。根据最后一段的第二句 If you continue to face peer pressure and you're finding it difficult to handle it, talk to someone you trust—a parent, or a teacher.可知，作者提到如果你面临同辈压力的困境却束手无策时，可以向父母或者老师寻求帮助。故选C项。
4. A 推理判断题。从文章首段中的 the coolest kid in your class, 第四段中的 another student以及最后一段中的 talk to someone you trust-a parent, or a teacher等可看出，本文主要是写给学生的。故选A项。
刷7选5
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。对于很多高中生来说时间似乎总是不够用。文章就如何合理、有效地安排时间给学生提出了几条建议。
1. C 根据设空处前一句 Be sure to set priorities.可知此处建议要把最重要的事优先做完，故选C项
2. D 根据设空处后一句中的 realise which is more important and see your friend later可判断，要学会说“不”，把次要（或不重要）的事推后，故选D项。
3. G 根据设空处前提到的 Review your notes every day.以及后句中的 it will mean less time studying when it is time for the exam可知，此处告诫学生不要等到考试前才花时间读书复习，而要未雨绸缪，故选G项。
4. B 根据设空处后的 getting enough rest helps your memory和best to stay on a regular sleeping cycle可知，晚间睡眠质量的好坏至关重要，故选B项。
5. F 根据设空处前的 ask them not to disturb you以及后句中的call your friends later可知，工作期间不要接听电话，以免受到干扰，故选F项。
2 / 2
刷阅读理解
体裁：议论文 题材：学校生活 词数：345 难度：中 建议用时：8分钟
[河南鹤壁高级中学2020高一月考]“Come on！All of us are cutting（逃课）maths. Who wants to go to take that quiz？We're going to take a walk and get lunch instead. Let's go!” says the coolest kid in your class. Do you do what you know is right and maths class, take the quiz and all？Or do you give in and go with him？
People who are at your age, like your classmates are called peers. When they try to influence how you act and get you to do something, it’s called peer pressure. It’s something everyone has to deal with-even adults.
Peers influence your life, even if you don’t realise it, just by spending time with you. You learn from them, and they learn from you. It's only human nature to listen to and learn from other people in your age group.
Peers can have a positive influence on each other. Maybe another student in your science class taught you an easy way to remember the planets in the solar system, or you got others excited about your new favourite book, and now everyone is reading it Sometimes peers influence each other in negative ways. For example, a few kids in school might try to get you to cut class with them.
It’s difficult to say "no" to peer pressure, but you can do it. Paying attention to your own feelings and beliefs about what is right and what is wrong can help you know what is the right thing you should do.
It can really help to have at least one other peer, or friend, who is willing to continue to face peer pressure and you' re finding it difficult to handle it, talk to someone you trust-a parent, or a teacher. They can help you feel much better and prepare you for the next time you face peer.
1. With the author’s words in the first paragraph, what is the kid doing
A. Planning some interesting activities after school.
B. Making an announcement about a dinner party.
C. Persuading other kids to take a quiz with him.
D. Encouraging other kids to cut class.
2. What can be known according to the author
A. For kids, peer pressure may do more harm than.
B. Maths is the most difficult subject for most kid.
C. Kids today are under greater pressure than before.
D. Peer pressure exists among people of all age groups.
3. What is suggested to the readers in the last paragraph
A. Making more close friends while at school.
B. Learning to refuse their friends in a polite way.
C. Getting support from someone else if necessary.
D. Building closer relations with their parents and teachers.
4. Who is the text probably written for
A. The student B. The parents C. The teachers D. The friends
刷7选5
体裁：说明文 题材：介绍说明 词数：241 难度：中 建议用时：8分钟
For many high school students it seems that there is never enough time. There are several steps you can take to organise your time better.
First, make a to-do list every day. It makes it easy to plan any of the activities or meetings you may have in addition to homework. Be sure to set priorities（优先的事物）. 1
Use spare time wisely. Do you have study hall（自习时间）？ Instead of wasting that time, read a book or o homework. 2 If a friend asks you to de something and you have homework to do, realise which is more important and see your friend later.
Decide on the time that is good for you to do certain things. If you are more of a morning person, try getting up an hour earlier and do schoolwork before school. Review your notes every day. 3 If you spend a few minutes at the end of every day going over what you learnt, it will mean less time studying when it is time for the exam.
4 Studies have shown that getting enough rest helps your memory. When you are tired, everything seems more difficult. It is best to stay on a regular sleeping cycle as much as possible.
Tell your friends and family about your work timetable. Explain that you will be working at certain times and ask them not to disturb you. 5 You can call your friends later.
A. Set goals for yourself.
B. Get a good night’s sleep.
C. Do the most important tasks first.
D. also do not be afraid to say “no”.
E. You should finish your task on time.
F. Don’t take phone calls during the time you set aside for work.
G. Don't wait until just before a test to try and remember everything.
答案解析
刷阅读理解
【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要论述了在成长的道路上，会遇到“同辈压力”，这种压力是人人都要面对的问题，成年人也不例外。针对它给我们带来的影响以及学生该如何应对同輩压力，作者提出了一些建议。
1. D 细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知，这个“很酷的”孩子是在怂恿其他同学跟他一起逃课，不参加数学考试。故选D项。
2. D 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句 It’s something everyone has to deal with-even adults.可知，作者认为，每个人都不得不面对“同辈压力”，成年人也不例外，即“同辈压力”存在于各个年龄段的人群中。故选D项。
3. C 细节理解题。根据最后一段的第二句 If you continue to face peer pressure and you're finding it difficult to handle it, talk to someone you trust—a parent, or a teacher.可知，作者提到如果你面临同辈压力的困境却束手无策时，可以向父母或者老师寻求帮助。故选C项。
4. A 推理判断题。从文章首段中的 the coolest kid in your class, 第四段中的 another student以及最后一段中的 talk to someone you trust-a parent, or a teacher等可看出，本文主要是写给学生的。故选A项。
刷7选5
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。对于很多高中生来说时间似乎总是不够用。文章就如何合理、有效地安排时间给学生提出了几条建议。
1. C 根据设空处前一句 Be sure to set priorities.可知此处建议要把最重要的事优先做完，故选C项
2. D 根据设空处后一句中的 realise which is more important and see your friend later可判断，要学会说“不”，把次要（或不重要）的事推后，故选D项。
3. G 根据设空处前提到的 Review your notes every day.以及后句中的 it will mean less time studying when it is time for the exam可知，此处告诫学生不要等到考试前才花时间读书复习，而要未雨绸缪，故选G项。
4. B 根据设空处后的 getting enough rest helps your memory和best to stay on a regular sleeping cycle可知，晚间睡眠质量的好坏至关重要，故选B项。
5. F 根据设空处前的 ask them not to disturb you以及后句中的call your friends later可知，工作期间不要接听电话，以免受到干扰，故选F项。
2 / 2