(新课标)Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents Section A Grammar focus-4c 语言点精讲精练(含答案)

Unit 4 Section A Grammar focus-4c语言点精讲精练
I．语言点精讲
1. My cousin borrows my things without returning them.
ruturn v. 归还；回来；返回
ruturn在此处作及物动词，意为“归还”，相当于give sth. back。ruturn sth. to sb. = return sb. sth., 意为“把某物还给某人”。
I'm going to return this book to Tom.=I'm going to return Tom his book.
【拓展延伸】return还可用作不及物动词，意为“回来；返回”，相当于come back。
返回某地 return to+地点名词 return+地点副词
Hong kong returned to motherland on July,1. 1997.
You are afraid of speaking in front of people.
afraid adj. 害怕；畏惧
afraid在句中一般作表语，不作定语，其主要用法有：
be afraid of sb./sth. 害怕某人/某物
·be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事 (强调担心会发生, 但实际未必发生)
·be afraid to do sth. 不敢做某事 (强调不敢去做某事)
·be afraid+ that从句 担心……
II．语言点精练
一、单项选择
( )1.--- It’s too late. I have to go now.
--- Oh, it’s raining outside. Don’t leave _______ it stops.
A. since B. until C. while D .after
( )2. They can’t get on well _________ each other and often argue _________ each other.
A. with; with B. on; with C. with; on D. on; at
( )3. Nobody _________ me with any help.
A. offers B. gives C. provides D. agrees
( )4. He isn’t angry with his parents, ____ he is worried about them.
A. instead B. instead of C. because D. although
( )5. He borrowed my computer without _________ it.
A. return B. returning C. tell me D. agreeing with
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
6.Your English is pretty good! How about _________（give） some advice to me
7.She is shy. She is afraid of ___________（speak） in front of people.
8.It’s too hot. Why don’t you ______（go） swimming now
9.Being honest ___（be） the first thing people should learn.
10.She entered the room without _________（knock） at the door.
三、根据汉语及英语提示，完成下列句子。
11.我和我的同学们相处得很好。
I 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　my classmates.
12.她拒绝和我一起参观博物馆。
She refused 　　　　　　　　the museum with me.
13.你应该向你的朋友解释那件事。
You should 　　　　the matter 　　　　your friend.
14.他应该做什么
What 　　　　he　　　　
15.很抱歉,我忘记把书还给你了。
I’m sorry that I　　　　　　　　　　　　you the book.
四、完形填空
Today we will talk about the generation gap(代沟). The generation gap means a lack of(缺乏)communication 16 one generation and another. That could come from the differences of tastes, 17 and habits. It often happens between parents and their 18 . Is there a generation gap between you and your parents If so, 19 this reading can help you bridge(消除)the generation gap.
Firstly, communication is the most important. 20 with your parents about something in your life. Start with it, and you'll see 21 close your family members are.
Secondly, try spending more 22 with your parents. You can go for a football game with your father, 23 you can have an evening walk with your mother. You and your parents can take part in free time activities together. They will find the 24 interests as yours and all of you will have fun.
Finally, your parents can help with your problems. So 25 your problems with them. They have more experience and will give you good advice. It will also help to bridge the gap.
( )16. A. through B. between C. during D. against
( )17. A. opinions B. skills C. Situations D. spirits
( )18. A. classmates B. friends C. children D. brothers
( )19. A. instead B. already C. Anyway D. perhaps
( )20. A. Communicate B. Fight C. Compete D. Disagree
( )21. A. what B. Why C. how D. when
( )22. A. time B. training C. life D. money
( )23. A. so B. or C. although D. however
( )24. A. typical B. usual C. different D. same
( )25. A. compare B. cover C. share D. forget
五、阅读理解
The Blacks and the Whites are good neighbors. They know each other well. Sometimes they have dinner together.
Yesterday, Mrs. Black invited the Whites to have dinner again because it was her birthday. In the afternoon, she came home from work early. On the way home, she went to the market and bought a lot of food. First she bought some beef because Mr. Black liked it best. And she knew that Mr. White liked chicken and Mrs. White’s favorite food was fish. So she bought chicken and fish. She also boughtbought some vegetables and fruit. She wanted to get
Everything ready for the dinner.
When Mr. Black came back home, Mrs. Black was busy cooking. “Happy birthday!” Mr. Black said and brought her a bunch of flowers. “Oh, thanks. What beautiful flowers! Would you please put them in the sitting-room I’m busy now.”
“OK,” said Mr. Black. “And I can help you put the candles on the birthday cake.”
“A birthday cake ” Mrs. Black said, “ I forgot to buy it.”
“Never mind. I’ll buy it now. I’ll be back in a few minutes.” Mr. Black said while he was running towards the door.
Just then, the doorbell rang. They were the Whites. In their hands there was a big birthday cake.
( )26. The Black family and the White family_____________.
A. live next door to each other B. live in different cities C. live in the same house D. are going to the park
( )27. It was ______ birthday yesterday.
A. Mr. White’s B. Mrs. White’s C. Mr. Black’s D. Mrs. Black’s
( )28. Mrs. Black bought _______ but she forgot to buy _______.
A. a lot of food, fruit B. everything, vegetables C. a lot of food, a birthday cake D. some flowers, meat
( )29. What present did the Whites bring
A. A bunch of flowers. B. A big birthday cake. C. A box of fruit. D. A lovely dog.
( )30. Why did Mrs. Black come home early
A. Because she had to get everything ready for the dinner. B. Because Mrs. White told her to do so.
C. Because she wanted to go shopping with Mrs. White. D. Because she was ill.
II. 语言点精练参考答案
一、1-5 BACAB
二、6.giving 7.speaking 8.go 9.is 10.knocking
三、11 .get on well with　12.to visit　13. explain, to　14. should, do　15. forgot to return
四、16-20 BACDA 21-25 CABDC
五、26-30 ADCBA