Unit 12 What did you do last weekend （含答案）2022-2023学年人教版英语七年级下册堂堂练

Unit 12 What did you do last weekend ——2022-2023学年人教版英语七年级下册堂堂练
一、单选
1. I saw her _____ flowers in the garden when I passed by.
A. to water B. water C. watering D. watered
2._________ special class we had today! We learned about kung fu.
A. How B. What C. How a D. What a
3.—Where did you go last weekend
—I _____ to the Great Wall.
A. go B. went C. will go D. have gone
4.—_______ fast China is developing!
—Yes, we are so lucky to live in such a great country.
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
5. We are going to have a party _____ the evening of June 30th.
A. on B.in C.at D. for
6. Last week Vivian ______ a dress for her mother with her first-month salary.
A. buy B. bought C. will buy D. buys
7. The mountain is too ____. I think I can't climb it up.
A. tall B. high C. difficult D. boring
8. A true friend will never ____ from you when you're in trouble.
A. take away B. run away C. take off D. get off
9.Last week Vivian ____ a dress for her mother with her first-month salary (工资).
A. buy B. bought C. will buy D. buys
二、阅读理解
Saturday, 21 September
In the morning, we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a sunny day. We were expecting an enjoyable two-day holiday. On the way, we kept singing and making jokes.
However, in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one o'clock, it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a shower. Unluckily, none of us brought an umbrella. We ran about but we could find no place to hide.
Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining. There were hours to go before we reached the campsite (野营地).It was even worse that our small compass (指南针) showed that we went the wrong way. We had lost our way!
We had to make a quick decision as it was raining heavily. Chris said we could put up a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to put up the tent. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm. We dried ourselves, chatted and waited inside the tent. At about five o'clock, it stopped raining. We decided to give up the camping trip because all of us were very tired.
This camping trip may not be very successful(成功的) but we know each other better. And the most important thing I've learned from this trip is the importance of team spirit (团队精神).
(1).When did the children go camping
A. On a Friday morning. B. On a Saturday morning.
C. On a dark and windy morning. D. On a rainy morning.
(2).What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "shower"
A.阵雨 B.霜冻 C.冰雹 D.雾霾
(3).Which of the following is right
A. Each of the children brought an umbrella during the camping trip.
B. The children lost their way when it rained hard.
C. The children went into a room to keep warm.
D. The children went on with their camping trip after the rain stopped.
(4).How long did the rain last
A. For about 2 hours. B. For about 3 hours.
C. For about 4 hours. D. For about 5 hours.
(5).Who put up a tent for them to hide in
A. Tom and the writer. B. Chris and the writer.
C. Chris and Mary. D. Mary and Tom.
答案以及解析
一、单选
1.答案：C
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意: 我路过时看见她正在花园里浇花。see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事, 符合句意, 故选C。
2.答案：D
解析：考查感叹句。句意为：我们今天上的课真特别!我们学了中国功夫。空格处修饰名词class，且class为可数名词单数，故此处为"what +不定冠词+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!"感叹句。故选D。
3.答案：B
解析：句意:——你上周末去哪儿了 ——我去长城了。由last weekend可知,此处用一般过去时表达。故选B。
4.答案：C
解析：句意:中国发展得多快啊!——是的,生活在这么伟大的国家我们非常的幸运。本题考查感叹句。Fast是副词,符合句型:How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!故答案选C。
5.答案：A
解析：考查介词的用法。句意: 我们将在6月30日晚上举行一个聚会。on后接具体某一天或某一天的上午, 下午, 晚上; in后接某个月, 某年或泛指的早上, 下午, 晚上; at后接钟点; for后接一段时间。空格后表达"在6月30日晚上", 故选A。
6.答案：B
解析：B根据时间状语Last week可知,应用一般过去时,故选B:
7.答案：B
解析：由后一句 "我觉得我爬不上去"可知，空处表示山太"高"，应用 high, tall可表示高，但多指高而细长的东西，如人、树、柱子等。
8.答案：B
解析：句意：真正的朋友从不会在你处于困境的时候远离你。run away from意为"逃离，远离"，符合题意。
9.答案：B
解析：根据时间状语 Last week可知，应用一般过去时。
二、阅读理解
答案：(1) B (2) A (3) B (4) C (5) D
解析：(1).细节理解题。由文中的 "Saturday,21 September"可知答案为B。
(2).词义猜测题。由第三段中的 "it was still raining"可知答案为A。
(3).细节理解题。由第三段中的 "It was even worse that our small compass(指南针) showed that we went the wrong way. We had lost our way"及下段首句中的 "as it was raining heavily"可知答案为B。
(4).细节理解题。由文中的 "when we finished our picnic at one o'clock... Soon, there was a shower"和"At about five o'clock it stopped raining"可知答案为C。
(5).细节理解题。由文中的 "so Mary and Tom helped to put up the tent"可知答案为D。
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