人教版（2019）高中英语必修第一册 Unit2Travelling around语法填空专项训练（有答案解析）
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）高中英语必修第一册 Unit2Travelling around语法填空专项训练（有答案解析） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-03-08 15:16:11 | ||
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Unit 2 Travelling Around 语法填空专项训练
刷语法填空
体裁：记叙文 题材：个人经历 词数：205 难度：中 建议用时：8分钟
[课标全国 Ⅲ 2019]阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On our way to the house, it was raining 1 hard that we couldn’t help wondering how long it would take 2 (get) there. It was in the middle of Pearl City.
We were first greeted with the barking by a pack 3 dogs, seven to be exact. They were well trained by their masters 4 had great experience with caring for these animals. Our hosts shared many of their experiences and 5 (recommend) wonderful places to eat, shop, and visit. For breakfast, we were able to eat papaya（木瓜）and other fruits from their trees in the backyard.
When they were free from work, they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting 6 (compete) to watch, together with the story behind it. They also shared with us many 7 (tradition) stories about Hawaii that were 8 (huge) popular with tourists. On the last day of our week-long stay, we 9 (invite) to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, 10 (listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________
答案：
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要叙述了作者和朋友们在珍珠城游玩一周的见闻。
1. so句意为：在我们去那座房子的路上，雨下得那么大，以至于我们不禁在想要多久才能到达那里。根据句意并分析句子结构可知，此句含“so…that...”引导的结果状语从句，故填so。
2. to get句意见上一题解析。it takes/took（sb）some time to do sth为固定句式，意为“花费（某人）多长时间做某事”，该句式中it为形式主语，后面的不定式（短语）为真正的主语。设空处应用动词不定式形式，故填 to get。
3. of句意为：我们最先听到了一群狗的叫声——准确来说是7只狗的叫声。a pack of为固定搭配，意为“一群；一盒；一伙”，故填of。
4. who/that句意为：这些狗受到了主人的良好训练，它们的主人在照看这些动物方面有着丰富的经验。分析句子结构可知，设空处引导定语从句，先行词是 masters，意为“主人”，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who或that引导定语从句，who作为关系代词指人，that作为关系代词指人或指物。故此处填who，也可填that。
5. recommended句意为：东道主（给我们）分享了他们的很多经历，并推荐了一些吃喝、购物和游玩的好去处。分析句子结构可知，and连接的是并列谓语，时态应保持一致。shared为一般过去时，故填 recommended。
6. competition设空处前有不定冠词an和形容词 interesting修饰，且作介词of的宾语，应用名词形式。故填 competition。
7. traditional句意为：他们也给我们分享了一些深受游客喜爱的关于夏威夷的传统故事。设空处修饰名词 stores，应用形容词。故填 traditional。
8. hugely句意见上一题解析。分析句子成分可知，设空处修饰形容词 popular，应用副词 hugely，表示“极度；非常”，故填hugely。
9. were invited句意为：我们在那里逗留了一个星期，在最后一天，我们受邀参加了在北岸一个美丽农场举办的一场私人音乐会，在星空下听音乐家演奏，并结识有趣的当地人。设空处在句中作谓语，根据时间状语 On the last day of our week-long stay可知，此处表示发生在过去的动作，且 invite与主语we之间为被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态，且本句主语we为复数概念。故填 were invited。
10. listening句意见上一题解析。分析句子结构可知，设空处前为完整的句子，故设空处应填非谓语动词。listen与其逻辑主语we之间为主动关系，表主动和伴随，应用现在分词。故填listening。
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刷语法填空
体裁：记叙文 题材：个人经历 词数：205 难度：中 建议用时：8分钟
[课标全国 Ⅲ 2019]阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On our way to the house, it was raining 1 hard that we couldn’t help wondering how long it would take 2 (get) there. It was in the middle of Pearl City.
We were first greeted with the barking by a pack 3 dogs, seven to be exact. They were well trained by their masters 4 had great experience with caring for these animals. Our hosts shared many of their experiences and 5 (recommend) wonderful places to eat, shop, and visit. For breakfast, we were able to eat papaya（木瓜）and other fruits from their trees in the backyard.
When they were free from work, they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting 6 (compete) to watch, together with the story behind it. They also shared with us many 7 (tradition) stories about Hawaii that were 8 (huge) popular with tourists. On the last day of our week-long stay, we 9 (invite) to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, 10 (listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________
答案：
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要叙述了作者和朋友们在珍珠城游玩一周的见闻。
1. so句意为：在我们去那座房子的路上，雨下得那么大，以至于我们不禁在想要多久才能到达那里。根据句意并分析句子结构可知，此句含“so…that...”引导的结果状语从句，故填so。
2. to get句意见上一题解析。it takes/took（sb）some time to do sth为固定句式，意为“花费（某人）多长时间做某事”，该句式中it为形式主语，后面的不定式（短语）为真正的主语。设空处应用动词不定式形式，故填 to get。
3. of句意为：我们最先听到了一群狗的叫声——准确来说是7只狗的叫声。a pack of为固定搭配，意为“一群；一盒；一伙”，故填of。
4. who/that句意为：这些狗受到了主人的良好训练，它们的主人在照看这些动物方面有着丰富的经验。分析句子结构可知，设空处引导定语从句，先行词是 masters，意为“主人”，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who或that引导定语从句，who作为关系代词指人，that作为关系代词指人或指物。故此处填who，也可填that。
5. recommended句意为：东道主（给我们）分享了他们的很多经历，并推荐了一些吃喝、购物和游玩的好去处。分析句子结构可知，and连接的是并列谓语，时态应保持一致。shared为一般过去时，故填 recommended。
6. competition设空处前有不定冠词an和形容词 interesting修饰，且作介词of的宾语，应用名词形式。故填 competition。
7. traditional句意为：他们也给我们分享了一些深受游客喜爱的关于夏威夷的传统故事。设空处修饰名词 stores，应用形容词。故填 traditional。
8. hugely句意见上一题解析。分析句子成分可知，设空处修饰形容词 popular，应用副词 hugely，表示“极度；非常”，故填hugely。
9. were invited句意为：我们在那里逗留了一个星期，在最后一天，我们受邀参加了在北岸一个美丽农场举办的一场私人音乐会，在星空下听音乐家演奏，并结识有趣的当地人。设空处在句中作谓语，根据时间状语 On the last day of our week-long stay可知，此处表示发生在过去的动作，且 invite与主语we之间为被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态，且本句主语we为复数概念。故填 were invited。
10. listening句意见上一题解析。分析句子结构可知，设空处前为完整的句子，故设空处应填非谓语动词。listen与其逻辑主语we之间为主动关系，表主动和伴随，应用现在分词。故填listening。
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