专题四 形容词（训练）——2023届中考英语一轮复习（含解析）

专题四 形容词
1.Mr. Li often looks up ________ information on Health Yancheng app before going to hospital.
A. personal B. medical C. national D. musical
2.Chinese festivals are becoming ___________because many foreigners also like to celebrate it.
A.more international B.less popular C.so traditional
3.Tony is ________ than Darning.
A. taller B. tall C. tallest
4.—Do you have any plan for the coming New Year’s Day
—Not yet, but I think we will choose ________ tours or travel to nearby areas.
A.international B.local C.mobile D.convenient
5.No one is ________ Mary in the class.
A.so tallest as B.as taller as C.so high as D.so tall as
6.He jumps _____ of the three.
A.far B.further C.farthest D.farther
7.The Changjiang River is one of ________ in the world.
A.the longest river B.longest rivers C.the longest rivers D.longer rivers
8.Which does Jack like ________, Chinese or English
A.well B.best C.better D.much
9.Our classroom looks so ________ because there are many windows in the wall.
A.big B.bright C.beautiful D.small
10.Which of the following words has the most syllables among the four
A.important B.watermelon C.grandparent D.beautiful
11.Your bedroom is very ________. Please tidy up your things.
A.tidily B.tidy C.untidy D.untidily
12.Jack is 12 years old and he is a __________ school student.
A. first B. next C. middle D. last
13.—It’s cold today. I can’t stand it. I hope tomorrow won’t be so _____.
—I can’t, either. But the radio says it will be even _____ tomorrow.
A. cold, cold B. cold, colder C. colder, colder D. colder, coldest
14.John isn’t ________. His books are everywhere in the room.
A.fine B.white C.good D.tidy
15.I didn’t do well in this exam. Unluckily, my deskmate did it ________.
A. worse B. badly C. well D. worst
16.The music is ________. I like it.
A. interesting B. well C. boring D. bad
17.—People in Yunnan found that 15 wild Asian elephants walked along the streets.
—Luckily, people were all very ________ and tried to help them.
A. friendly B. important C. thankful
18.I have great ________ in learning math and I am so worried.
A. trouble B. interest C. fun
19.Science is very difficult and ________.
A.interest B.interests C.interesting D.interested
20.The teacher is glad to see that Tony is _____ than before.
A. careful B. more careful C. most careful D. the most careful
答案以及解析
1.答案：B
解析：personal个人的;medical医学的,医疗的;national国家的;musical音乐的。根据空后"before going to hospital"可知,应是医疗信息。故选:B。
2.答案：A
解析：句意:中国的节日正变得越来越国际化,因为许多外国人也喜欢庆祝它。考查形容词的比较级。more international更国际化的;less popular不太受欢迎的;so traditional如此传统的。根据many foreigners also like to celebrate it许多外国人也喜欢庆祝它,可知中国的节日正变得越来越国际化,这里暗含比较级,故答案选A。
3.答案：A
解析：句意:托尼比达宁高。考查比较级。根据“than”可知应用形容词比较级,故选A。
4.答案：B
解析：international国际的;local当地的;mobile移动的;convenient方便的。根据"or travel to nearby areas"可知,此处是"我们会选择当地旅游或到附近地区旅游"。故选:B。
5.答案：D
解析：考查形容词原级。由题,as...as.../so...as..."和……一样……"是固定搭配,与形容词、副词搭配要用原级,A、B选项不符;此处句意为"在班里没有人和Mary一样高。"描述人的身高常用tall。故选:D。
6.答案：C
解析：三者或三者以上相比要用最高级,furthest指的是意识形态中更远,farthest指的是距离上更远。故选:C。
7.答案：C
解析：句意:长江是世界上最长的河流之一。
8.答案：C
解析：分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是Jimmy更喜欢哪一个,汉语还是艺术 后面是两者之间的比较,用比较级,故选C更.A好的,副词,B最好的,最高级,D多的,修饰不可数名词。
9.答案：B
解析：句意：我们的教室看起来很明亮,因为墙上有许多窗户。考查形容词辨析。big大的；bright明亮的；beautiful漂亮的；small小的。根据“because there are many windows in the wall”可知,因为墙上有许多窗户,所以整个教室看起来很明亮。故选B。
10.答案：B
解析：句意：下面哪个单词在这四个单词中音节最多？考查语音。important重要的,三音节词；watermelon西瓜,四音节词；grandparents祖父母,三音节词；beautiful漂亮的,三音节词。watermelon的音节最多,故选B。
11.答案：C
解析：句意：你的卧室很凌乱。请整理一下你的东西。考查形容词的用法。tidily整洁地,副词；tidy整洁的,形容词；untidy不整洁的,形容词；untidily不整洁地,副词。根据“Your bedroom is”以及“tidy up your things”可知,空格处位于be动词is之后作表语,且表示“房间不整洁”,故选C。
12.答案：C
解析：考查形容词辨析：first第一：next下一个：middle中间的：last最后的。根据“Jack is 12 years old”可知12岁的孩子是一个中学生,middle school student“中学生”。故选C。
13.答案：B
14.答案：D
解析：fine好的;white白的;good好的;tidy整洁的。根据His books are everywhere in the room"房间里到处都是他的书"可知,约翰不是“整洁的”,填tidy。故选:D。
15.答案：A
解析：句意：这次考试我没考好。不幸的是,我的同桌考得更糟糕。考查比较级。worse更糟糕,比较级；badly坏地,副词；well好,副词；worst最坏的,最高级。根据“Unluckily, my deskmate did it”的语境可知是把“我”和同桌比较,应用比较级,故选A。
16.答案：A
解析：句意：音乐很有趣。我喜欢它。考查形容词辨析。interesting有趣的；well好地；boring无聊的；bad坏的。根据“I like it.”可知,音乐很有趣,故选A。
17.答案：A
18.答案：A
解析：本题主要考查名词。A项,trouble“困难”。B项,interest“兴趣；利息”。C项,fun“乐趣”。根据题意可知,“我”学不好数学,为此“我”很担心。have trouble in doing sth.意为“在做某事上有困难；做不好某事”,故trouble 符合题意。故正确答案为A。
19.答案：C
解析：句意:科学非常难, 也很有趣。考查形容词。interest兴趣; interests利益; interesting有趣的; interested感兴趣的。根据"difficult and"可知用形容词形成并列结构。根据主语可知表达"科学是有趣的", 用形容词"interesting"。故选C。
20.答案：B解析：句意为: 看到托尼比以前细心了老师很高兴。由空后的than可知空处应用比较级。
2