人教版(2019)必修第一册 Unit3 Sports and fitness Listening and Speaking and Reading and Thinking基础过关练(含解析)

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名称 人教版(2019)必修第一册 Unit3 Sports and fitness Listening and Speaking and Reading and Thinking基础过关练(含解析)
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版本资源 人教版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2023-03-08 16:09:55

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Unit3 Listening and Speaking and Reading and Thinking
基础过关练
一、单词拼写
1. As we all know, Lang Ping is a living l in the world.
2. He is a good c who is respected by all the sailors.
3. It is an h to hear you speak so highly of me.
4. He used to go to the g every day to work out.
5. You don't need an expensive GPS system to keep t of your car.
6. He gave a (优雅的)bow to the audience.
7. He is proud to have won an Olympic (奖牌).
8. The (损伤)on her head was so serious that she didn't survive.
9. He ran into the room with his face covered with (汗水).
10. knowing the rules will help you to (掌握)a large number of words.
二、单句填空
1. (fail)is the mother of success, so don't lose heart.
2. Only some (athlete)can be admitted into the stadium.
3. It took Susan weeks to regain her (strong)after a bad illness.
4. He fought the illness with courage and (determine).
5. The number of people doing (fit)training is on the increase.
6. Two-thirds of people died or were (injure)during the earthquake.
7. Competitions like (ski)need snow.
8. I think it is not to you to tell me how to do my job.
三、选词填空
work out;fall apart;in honor of;give up;get used to; lose heart;at home and abroad;make it;come along
1. He is afraid that their marriage will .
2. Whenever you are in trouble, you mustn't .
3. Yao Ming is famous and loved by basketball fans .
4. 1 believe I can to the top of the mountain.
5. Would you like to with us to the film tonight?
6. When living abroad, you have to a whole new way of life.
7. It won't be long before we a way to get over these difficulties.
8. A park will be built those who died in the big natural disaster in the city.
9. She wanted to be a doctor, but a serious eye problem forced her to .
四、课文语法填空
There are many famous athletes at home and abroad. One of them is Lang Ping, a coach who led the China women's volleyball team to 1 (medal)at world championships and the Olympics. When preparing the Chinese team for the 2015 World Cup, her 2 (determine)was tested. One of the best players got 3 (injure), and the team captain left because of heart problems. Losing two important players didn't get Lang Ping 4 (lose)heart. She believed that her young players could win if they worked together as a team. And she really made 5 . Two weeks later, they were world champions!
Another famous player is Michael Jordan. Known as "Air Jordan he changed basketball with his 6 grace) moves and jumps. His skills were impressive, but the mental 7 (strong) that he showed made him unique. It seemed that in the final seconds of a game, Jordan could always find a way to win. When asked his secret 8
success, he says it is learning from his failures. Losing games taught him to practice harder and never give 9 . In life. Jordan has learnt to share his success with others. The Boys and Girls Club which he started in Chicago 10 (help) young people since 1996.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
参考答案及解析
一、1. legend 2. captain 3. honour/honor 4. gym 5. track
6. graceful 7. medal 8. injury 9. sweat 10. master
二、
1.Failure 考查名词。句意:失败是成功之母, 所以不要灰心。空格处在句中作主语, 根据句意判断应该填名词形式Failure。
2. athletes 考查名词的数。句意:只有一些运动员才可以进入体育场。因为athlete是可数名词, 再根据空前的some判断填复数形式athletes。
3. strength 考查名词。句意:在患了一场大病之后, 苏珊花了好几个星期才恢复了体力。形容词性物主代词her后面接名词形式strength。
4. determination 考查名词。句意:他用勇气和决心与疾病作斗争。根据结构判断and连接两个并列名词, 共同作介词with的宾语。
5. fitness 考查名词。句意:进行健身训练的人数在增加。根据结构判断空格处应该用名词fitness作定语修饰名词training。
6. injured 考查形容词。句意:三分之二的人在地震期间死亡或者受伤了。injured受伤的。
7. skiing 考查名词。句意:像滑雪这样的比赛需要雪。根据句意可知like在句中是介词, 后面应该接名词形式skiing, 表示“滑雪运动"。
8. up 考查副词。句意:我认为我如何做我的工作不是你说了算。固定短语:be up to sb. 意为“由某人决定"。
三、1. fall apar 2. lose heart 3. at home and abroad 4. make it 5. come along
6. get used to 7. work out 8. in honour of 9. give up
四、
1. medals 考查名词的数。句意:其中一位是郎平, 一位曾带领中国女排在世界锦标赛和奥运会上获得奖牌的教练。由句意可知应用名词复数形式medals。
2. determination 考查名词。句意:在为中国队备战2015年世界杯时, 她的决心受到了考验。形容词性物主代词her后面应该接名词形式。
3. injured 考查形容词。句意:最优秀的队员中有一人受伤了, 而且队长因为心脏问题离开了。固定短语:get injured意为“受伤"。
4. to lose 考查非谓语动词。句意:失去两名重要的队员没有让郎平泄气。固定短语:get sh. to do sth. 意为“让某人做某事”。
5. it 考查代词。句意:并且她真正做到了。固定短语:make it意为“成功做到"。
6. graceful 考查形容词。句意:他被称为“飞人乔丹”, 用他优雅的移动和跳跃改变了篮球运动。修饰名词moves和jumps应该用形容词形式。
7. strength 考查名词。句意:他的技巧令人印象深刻, 但他所展现的精神力量使他与众不同。根据结构可知, 形容词mental在句中作定语修饰名词, 故应用名词形式strength。
8. to 考查介词 句意:当被问及成功的秘诀时, 他说秘诀是从失败中学习。固定短语:the secret to… 为的秘诀"。
9. up 考查副词。句意:输掉比赛教会了他更加努力地练习, 永不放弃。固定短语:give up意为“放弃"。
10. has been helping 考查动词时态。句意:他在芝加哥创办的, 男孩女孩俱乐部”自1996年以来一直在帮助年轻人。根据句意及since 1996判断此处用现在完成进行时, 所以填has been helping。
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