Unit 3 Sports and Fitness Listening and speaking-Reading and Thinking 词汇语法专项训练
Part I Vocabulary and Grammar
刷单句填空
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. Many programmes are offered here, so everyone can find something that suits their level of ________ (fit).
2. His ________ (strong) had almost given out when the police found him in the desert.
3. Tony promised to help Jane to make her more beautiful and her house more ________ (grace).
4. Though the medicine for your disease is working, you should work ________ regularly in the open air.
5. Are you free tonight Would you like to come ________ with us to watch the film
6. The accident led to him losing his job, so Mr Smith thought of himself as ________ failure.
7. Hard work, ________ (determine), and perseverance always win out. [《摩登家庭》第三季]
8. Collecting stamps as a hobby ________ (become) increasingly popular during the past fifty years.
9. There was a serious traffic accident yesterday, and the ________ (injure) were sent to the nearest hospital at once.
10. During the rosy years of elementary school (小学), I enjoyed sharing my dolls and jokes, ________ allowed me to keep my high social status. [课标全国2019,改编]
刷单句表达
根据提示补全句子。
1.社会等级在过去比现在重要得多。(matter)
Social class ________ ________ ________ a lot more than it is now.
2.他的实验失败了一次又一次,但他没有丧失信心,最后他成功了。(lose)
He failed in the experiment again and again, ________ ________ ________ ________ ________, and at last he made it.
3.我们被号召向雷锋学习,我们认为他为我们树立了一个好榜样。(example)
We are called on to learn from Lei Feng, who we think ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
4.因为不信任对方,他们数年的友谊最终破裂了。(apart)
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ because they didn’t trust each other.
5.我很荣幸能在这里交流我学习英语的经验。(honour)
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ to talk about my experience of learning English.
6.我希望你能努力学习,掌握尽可能多的知识。(master)
I hope you will study hard and ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
7.冬天还没到,但是孩子们已经准备好了装备,迫不及待地想去滑雪。(wait)
Winter hasn’t arrived, but children have got the equipment ready and ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
8.哈里已经失业6个月了,因此他已经难以谋生了。(difficulty;earn ones living)
harry has been out of work for six months, so he ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
答案:
刷单句填空
1. fitness在of后作宾语,应用名词。故填 fitness,意为“健康”。
2. strength在形容词性物主代词后,且作主语,应用名词。故填strength。
3. graceful与 more beautiful并列,应用形容词。故填 graceful。
4. out句意为:尽管这药对你的病有疗效,但是你还是应该经常到户外锻炼。work out意为“锻炼”。故填out。
5. along句意为:今晚你有空吗?你愿意和我们一起去看电影吗?come along意为“一起去”。故填 along。
6. a failure指“失败的人或事”时是可数名词。failure在此泛指一个失败者”。故填a。
7. determination句意为:勤奋、决心和坚持就是成功的三个秘诀。此处三个名词(词组)并列作主语,故填 determination。
8. has become句意为:集邮作为一种爱好在过去的五十年中变得越来越流行了。动名词短语作主语,谓语动词应用单数形式,根据时间状语 during the past fifty years可知应用现在完成时,故填 has become。
9. injured句意为:昨天发生了一起重大交通事故,伤者立即被送往了最近的医院。“the+形容词”表示一类人,the injured意为“伤者”。故填 injured。
10. which句意为:在上小学的那段美好岁月,我喜欢和别人分享玩具,讲笑话给他们听,这使我保持着很高的社交地位。分析句子结构可知,设空处引导非限制性定语从句,指代整个主句,并在从句中作主语。故填 which。
刷单句表达
1. used to matter
2. but he didn't lose heart
3. set a good example for/to us
4. Their friendship of years finally fell apart
5. It is my honour to be here
6. master as much knowledge as possible
7. can’t wait to go skiing
8. has difficulty in earning his living
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