牛津译林版（2019）必修 第二册Unit 2 Be sporty, be healthy. Integrated skills 课件(共22张PPT)

(共22张PPT)
Unit 2 Be sporty, be healthy
Integrated skills
1. What do you think of your health condition
Very good. Good. Not bad. Bad.
2. How often do you work out
Often. Sometimes. Seldom. Never.
3. How is your sleep going
Very good. Good. Not bad. Bad.
4. Do you think it will have a big influence on your life if
you can’t sleep well
Yes. No.
5. Do you often get a cold
Yes. Sometimes. Seldom. Never.
Survey
Encouraging a friend to work out regularly
A
Watch the video
A1 Watch the video and tick the problems Leo mentions in the boxes below.
√
√
√
A2 Watch the video again and complete the table below.
Dr Chen’s suggestions Benefits
Try a (1)______________ diet. It will help your body
(2)_____________.
Be more active. Do some aerobic exercise such as (3)___________________ twice a week. It will strengthen your immune system
so you can (4) ______________.
It will (5) _____________, making you
feel tired and sleep better at night.
It will help (6)____________________,
which may help you concentrate.
healthier
grow stronger
swimming or jogging
fight off illness
burn energy
improve brain functions
Tip
When making suggestions, speakers often use expressions like why not try..., it would be good to... and it’ll be even better if you can... Pay attention to these expressions and listen for suggestions that follow.
Listening for suggestions
How to give suggestions
Dr Chen’s suggestions Useful expressions
1. Why not try a healthier diet It’ll help your body grow stronger. Why not do sth + reasons
2. How about exercise How about sth
3. But it would be good for you to be more active, that is, to do some exercise. This will strengthen your immune system so you can fight off illness. Exercise will also burn energy, so you’ll feel tired, and sleep better at night. It would be good for you to do sth + reasons
4. And it’ll be even better if you can choose an activity like swimming or jogging to do twice a week. You know, aerobic exercise helps improve brain functions. That may help you concentrate. It’ll be even better if you can do sth + reasons
Hi Rachel,
Hope you’re doing well. I’ve been feeling a bit under the weather recently: generally tired and not myself. Today I went to see the doctor. She offered me some advice on my diet. She also said I needed to do more exercise.
I know that I’ll have a better immune system and higher energy levels if I exercise. To be honest though, I don’t know how to make exercise a regular part of my life. You know, it’s really difficult to fit exercise into my busy schedule. I have so much schoolwork. Plus I take part in a lot of after-school activities. During the weekend, I often hang out with my friends. I simply have no time for exercise!
B
Read the email
希望你一切都好
略有不适；不舒服
宾语从句，said后省略了that
that宾语从句；if引导条件状语从句
但老实说
把锻炼安排在我繁忙的日程里
此外
hang out闲逛
It isn’t just about the time, though. I’m also concerned about money. I just can’t afford to sign up for classes in the nearby gym. I do want to try swimming but the swimming classes are so expensive. So you see, I don’t think I’d be able to work out in the gym.
Last but not least, I think it’s hard for me to stick with an exercise routine. How boring it is to exercise alone! Imagine jogging along the same path every morning, repeating the same movement day after day and having no one to talk to! I’m pretty sure I would soon give up without a partner.
What would you do in my position Look forward to hearing from you soon.
Best wishes,
Leo
有经济条件做某事；负担得起做
注册；报名参加
以我的立场；在我的位置
position n.处境;位置;姿势;观点;地位；名次 vt.放置；安置
be in/ out of position就位/不得其所;在适当/不适当的位置
be in a/no position to do sth.能够/不能做某事
in the position of ……处于……的情况/位置
take up a position担任工作
take the position that...认为/主张……
句式
否定转移
教材原文
句式分析
So you see, I don’t think I’d be able to work out in the gym.
I don’t think...是否定转移形式，表达的是“I’d not be able to work out in the gym.”。
要点详解
在含宾语从句的复合句中，当主句的主语为第一人称，谓语动词是think、believe、suppose、imagine、expect等表达心理活动的词，且为一般现在时态时，对宾语从句的谓语动词的否定发生前移，将not从该谓语动词前面转移到主句谓语动词的前面。其反意疑问句用肯定形式，主语和谓语与从句的主语和谓语保持一致。
eg: (1) I don’t believe he will come.
我相信他不会来。
(2) I don’t expect he will go out tonight.
我想今晚他不会出去。
(3) I don’t imagine they will accept the offer.
我认为他们不会接受这个报价。
(4) I don’t think you’ve met Daniel, have you
我想你没有见过丹尼尔，是吗
归纳拓展
在以下情况中，不发生否定转移：
1. 一般疑问句中。一般疑问句中not如果放到前面，句意会发生变化。如：
(1) Do you think he will not be able to finish the work on time
你认为他不能按时完成这项工作吗
(2) Don’t you think he will be able to finish the work on time
你难道不认为他可以按时完成这项工作吗
2. 用作插入语。如：
The teacher, I think, will not be angry with you.
我想老师不会生你气的。
3. 主句为非一般现在时态。如：
I thought he would not return me the money, but I was wrong.
我原以为他不会还我钱了，但我错了。
即学即练
完成句子
(1) 我想你以前没有看过这部电影，是吗
I _________ _________ you have seen this film before, __________ you
(2) 我预计你今天无法独立地按时完成所有工作。
I ______ ________ you can finish all the work on time on your own today.
don’t think
have
don’t expect
Reasons why Leo is unwilling to take up exercise:
1. He doesn’t have much time for exercise.
2. He doesn’t think that he has the money to work out in the gym.
3. He thinks it’s hard to stick with an exercise routine.
1. He doesn’t have much time for exercise.
He has so much schoolwork.
He takes part in a lot of after-school activities.
During the weekend, he often hangs out with his friends.
2. He doesn’t think that he has the money to work out in the gym.
He just can’t afford to sign up for classes in the nearby gym.
He does want to try swimming but the swimming classes are so expensive.
3. He thinks it’s hard to stick with an exercise routine.
He thinks it very boring to exercise alone.
He doesn’t like jogging along the same path every morning, repeating the same movement day after day and having no one to talk to.
General ideas Concrete ideas
Exercise can be fitted into one’s schedule.
Exercise does not necessarily require money.
Exercise can be done with one’s family or friends.
not necessarily lasting more than half an hour
riding a bike/walking to and from school
taking stairs instead of the lift
jogging, running (a pair of running shoes)
cycling (a bike)
taking a walk after dinner with parent(s)
playing ball games after school with friends
C
Role-play
Leo: I went to see the doctor and she said I have to make exercise a regular
part of my life. I know I need to exercise but I don’t have time or
money. What should I do
Rachel: A few minutes a day is all it takes. Start doing small amounts of
exercise whenever you can. Take the stairs instead of the lift when
possible. And if you have been sitting for too long while studying,
get up and dance to your favourite music.
Leo: Interesting! I can do that. But do you think I need to pay to exercise
in the gym
Rachel: Not necessarily. The good news is that you don’t need money to
exercise! You can go running in your community’s park or try
walking to school.
Leo: Great suggestions! How do you feel about joining me I don’t want
to exercise alone.
Rachel: Of course! I’ll help you get into an exercise routine if you’re
serious about it.
Leo: I am! Thanks for encouraging me, Rachel. We should find other
friends to join us too. What do you think of it
Rachel: That’s the best idea you’ve ever had.
Sample
D
Write a reply
Planing your writing
Beginning
Body
Ending
Show your understanding of the situation.
Give suggestions with reasons.
Offer encouragement.
Structure
2
1
Read the instructions carefully to fully understand the topic and brainstorm ideas.
Use diagrams, such as a mind map or a flow chart, to organize your ideas. You can also make a list of the points you want to cover.
Writing Techniques
2
1
Consider the purpose of your writing and your reader, which determine your language style, formal or informal. An email to encourage a friend is usually informal.
Show your understanding with expressions such as “I’m sorry to hear that…” and end your email with “I hope you’ll find these suggestions helpful and I’m sure you’ll…”.
The
Language
Sample
Dear Leo,
I’m sorry to hear that you haven’t been feeling well recently. But the doctor is right—you do need to exercise more. I have some suggestions that you might find helpful.
First, remember that you don’t have to exercise for 30 minutes or a whole hour nonstop. Instead, try to do small amounts of exercise whenever you can. For example, try taking the stairs up to your flat instead of the lift. When you study for a long time, remember to take regular breaks. Get out of your chair and move around a bit: take a walk or practise some dance moves.
Continue
Second, you don’t have to pay to exercise. Many forms of exercise can be done outside the gym. For instance, you can go running in your school playground, in the park or around your community. All you need is a pair of comfortable running shoes!
Finally, I understand that exercising alone can be boring, but you could invite your family and friends to work out with you. Encourage them to take exercise too so that you can have fun exercising together. This way, you are more likely to stick with your exercise routine.
I hope you’ll find these suggestions helpful. I’m sure you’ll soon be feeling happier and healthier.
All the best,
Rachel
Checking your writing
Self-review
Are the reasons you give convincing Do you use proper language to express understanding and encouragement
How can you improve your writing
Peer review
What does your partner think of the suggestions and reasons you give
How can you improve your writing
Check your writing and exchange drafts between you and your partner. Pay attention to the following aspects:
□ Punctuation □ Spelling □ Grammar
□ Choice of words □ Style(formal/informal) □ Structure
Polish up your writing.
Homework
THANKS