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2020年江苏省淮安市小学毕业升学英语真题卷(音频暂未更新)
一、单项选择。每小题四个选项中,只有一项是正确的。(共15小题,计15分)
1.(2020·淮安)There are some black clouds in the sky. It____ soon.
A.will rain B.rains C.rained D.is raining
2.(2020·淮安)Sam was so happy and he laughed _________.
A.exciting B.excitedly C.excited D.excite
3.(2020·淮安)—What_____ the floor messy
—The toys.
A.make B.making C.does D.makes
4.(2020·淮安)Earth Day is on ________.
A.March 12th B.April 22nd C.June 5th D.April 24th
5.(2020·淮安)There _______ any milk in the fridge two days ago.
A.isn't B.was C.is D.wasn't
6.(2020·淮安)Music makes people happy. I want to be a( an) ________.
A.pianist B.dentist C.writer D.astronaut
7.(2020·淮安)We shouldn't use too ________ plastic bags, because too ________ plastic is bad for the Earth.
A.much; much B.much; many C.many; many D.many; much
8.(2020·淮安)When we are in the US, we can visit__________.
A.Sydney Opera House B.the Grand Canyon
C.the Stonehenge D.Elizabeth Tower
9.(2020·淮安)Lucy doesn't care _________ her eyes. Now she wears glasses.
A.of B.about C.with D.to
10.(2020·淮安)The little girl in a yellow skirt doesn't know how to follow the rules.
句中四个单词画线部分读音与众不同的是__________
A.yellow B.know C.how D.follow
11.(2020·淮安)To cross the road_________, we should know about the road.
A.safe; safety B.safely; safe C.safely; safety D.safety; safe)
12.(2020·淮安)—What about_____ some juice
—Sounds great.
A.drink B.drinks C.to drink D.drinking
13.(2020·淮安)It's a nice day. Let's ________ a picnic this afternoon.
A.having B.going to have C.has D.have
14.(2020·淮安)——Are you a student
—Yes, I am.
对话中两个句子的末尾升降调符号应该是__________
A. B. C. D.
15.(2020·淮安)—What does the opera house look like
—_________(选自Xiaoming and Yingying go to Australia)
A.It looks like a coat hanger. B.It looks like a sailboat.
C.It looks like a bridge. D.It looks like a flower.
二、口语交际。选出合适的选项填入横线上。(共4小题,计8分)
(2020·淮安)选出合适的选项填入横线上。
A. How long will you stay there B. I'll go there in August. C. What are you doing D. Because I'll visit my e-friend in Australia.
Jack: Heilo, Ben. 16.
Ben: I'm looking for books about Australia.
Jack: Why
Ben: 17.
Jack: Really I went to Australia last year. I have some photos about Australia.
Ben: That's wonderful. Can you show me some photos
Jack: Sure. I'll bring them to school tomorrow. When will you go
Ben: 18.
Jack: 19.
Ben: For two weeks.
三、句子匹配。从Ⅱ栏中选出与Ⅰ栏句子相对应的答语。(共8小题,计8分)
(2020·淮安)从Ⅱ栏中选出与Ⅰ栏句子相对应的答语。
Ⅰ Ⅱ
⑴How was your holiday 20. A. Yes, I do.
⑵When is the party going to begin 21. B. You must follow the rules.
⑶Do you have any good habits 22. C. It was great fun.
⑷What must I do on the road 23. D. At two in the afternoon.
(2020·淮安)从Ⅱ栏中选出与Ⅰ栏句子相对应的答语。
Ⅰ Ⅱ
⑴Why does he take off the coat 24. A. By train.
⑵How did you go to Nanjing 25. B. In the playground.
⑶Will you play football this afternoon 26. C. No, I won't.
⑷Where will you play football 27. D. Because he feels hot.
四、排序。(共2小题,计8分)
28.(2020·淮安)排序。
A. Pandas. They are fat and cute.
B. What is your favourite animal
C. I am going to the zoo.
D. Weekend is coming. What are you going to do this weekend, Mike
E. I like pandas, too!
E
29.(2020·淮安)排序。
A. Why do you want to be a policeman
B. Your dream is great.
C. What do you want to be in the future, Sam
D. Because I like helping people in need.
E. I want to be a policeman.
E
五、图文匹配。将下列图片与句子对号入座。(共8小题,计16分)
(2020·淮安)将下列图片与句子对号入座。
⑴Liu Tao is going to be a clown at the party. 30. A.
⑵You'll see kangaroos in Australia. 31. B.
⑶To save trees, we shouldn't cut down too many trees. 32. C.
⑷People get together to have reunion dinner on Chinese New Year's Eve. 33. D.
(2020·淮安)将下列图片与句子对号入座。
⑴Arctic is peaceful and beautiful again. Mike found his treasure at last. 34. A.
⑵Pam and Terry put the ladder against the tree. 35. B.
⑶Little Andy secs big whales, dolphins and turtles. 36. C.
⑷The Sphynx cat looks like a very famous statue in Egypt. 37. D.
六、完形填空。每小题四个选项中,只有一项是最佳选项。(共7小题,计7分)
(2021·南京)完形填空
Traffic rules in the UK are 38. from those in China. When you are in the UK, you must 39. very careful in the street because the traffic goes on the 40. . You must first look right and then left. If there is a red light, the traffic 41. stop. When the 42. light is on, the traffic can go. In the UK, there are many big buses with two floors. You can sit on the 43. floor. You can see the city very 44. . It's very interesting.
38.A.different B.same C.the same D.the different
39.A./ B.be C.are D.do
40.A.left B.right C.middle D.road
41.A.can B.can't C.must D.mustn't
42.A.red B.yellow C.blue D.green
43.A.one B.two C.first D.second
44.A.quiet B.good C.well D.hot
七、阅读短文并判断句子正误。(共4小题,计8分)
(2020·淮安)
阅读短文并判断句子正误。
How much pocket money(零花钱) do you get each week How do you spend it We ask three students
about their pocket money and here are their answers.
He
Jun: I get 40 yuan from my parents every two
weeks. To get it, I have to clean the rooms, wash clothes and walk our family
dog every day. I spend my money on snacks, CDs and hair clips. I love giving
presents too. So I save 5 yuan a week to spend at Christmas.
Li
Jiawen: My pocket money is only 10 yuan a week.
Sometimes I get another 5yuan if I look after my young brother when my parents go
out on Saturday. With the money, I have to pay bus fares(车费), so I often walk to school to save money. People say I am miserly(吝啬), but I don't think so. I'm just careful with money because 10yuan
a week isn't enough(足够的).
Wang
Yu: My parents give me 30 yuan every week. I
spend most of it on snacks, computer games and books. I often buy too many
things, so by Wednesday I have no money left. But my mum doesn't give me more
money. I'm going to help in a bookshop this summer holiday. Then I can get 10
yuan every day. I'm saving money to buy a new bike.
45.He Jun can get 45 yuan from his parents
every two weeks.
46.Li Jiawen often goes to school by bus to
save money.
47.Wang Yu often buys a lot of things, so by
Wednesday he has no money left.
48.Wang Yu will help in a bookshop this
summer holiday.
八、阅读短文并选择正确答案。(共5小题,计10分)
(2020·淮安)阅读短文并选择正确答案。
Chinese New Year, also known as the Spring Festival, is the most important festival for Chinese people. People celebrate it in different ways.
Traditional Chinese New Year Celebration
Traditionally, people make preparations one week before the Spring Festival. First, people sweep away dust and throw away old useless things. People believe that it is away to sweep away bad luck. Next, it's time for New Year shopping. People also decorate their houses with Spring Festival couplets, red lanterns and red paper-cuts.
Everyone returns home before the New Year's Eve and has a big reunion dinner. At
8: 00 p. m, people watch CCTV's New Year Gala and set off firecrackers and fireworks.
People usually spend the first day of Chinese New Year with their family members at home. During the following days, people visit different relatives and friends, bringing gifts and red envelopes.
New Trends for Celebrating Chinese New Year
More and more families choose to have reunion dinner at a restaurant for convenience. Restaurants offer feasts with a variety of delicious dishes. Many younger people organize their personal activities, like chatting with a group of friends online or singing in the KTV together. In recent years, fewer and fewer people set off frecrackers. It's normal to watch public fireworks shows at fixed locations.
Travelling during this holiday is also a good choice. It's a good opportunity for people to relax and spend quality time with family.
49.—Which festival is the most important festival in China
—_____________________
A.Spring Festival. B.Mid-Autumn Festival.
c. Dragon Boat Festival.
D. Double Ninth Festival.
50."People sweep away dust." means: It is a way to sweep away _____________________.
A.good luck B.bad luck C.new clothes D.old clothes
51.—When do people return home and have reunion dinner
—_____________________
A.On Chinese New Year's Day.
B.On the second day of Chinese New Year.
C.Before Chinese New Year's Eve.
D.After Chinese New Year's Eve.
52.—Where do people choose to have reunion dinner for convenience
—_____________________
A.At home. B.At restaurants.
C.At KTV. D.At the malls.
53.—Which way is not a new trend for celebrating Chinese New Year
—_____________________
A.Younger people organize their personal activities.
B.It's normal to watch public fireworks shows at fixed locations.
C.Travelling during this holiday is also a good choice.
D.People decorate the houses with Spring Festival couplets and red lanterns.
九、填写单词。根据句意、首字母或中文提示在横线上写出所缺单词的适当形式。(共10小题,计10分)
54.(2020·淮安)
It often
(下雨)in summer in Yancheng.
55.(2020·淮安)
My father is reading a book (安静地) in the living room.
56.(2020·淮安)
Wang Bing n
makes his bedroom messy, so he's a good boy.
57.(2020·淮安)
It is not s
to play football on the road.
58.(2020·淮安)
Bobby likes science. He wants to be a s .
59.(2020·淮安)
The party is going to b
at two o'clock in the afternoon.
60.(2020·淮安) (舞蹈)makes people healthy and
beautiful.
61.(2020·淮安)There is a sign "No s " in the hospital.
62.(2020·淮安)C Day is on the 1st of June.
63.(2020·淮安)There are three (月) in spring.
十、书面表达。根据所给提示展开想象,完成一篇小作文。(共1小题,计10分)
64.(2020·淮安)暑假就要来到了,你打算去哪里?什么时候去?怎么去?在那里干什么?你的暑假计划是什么呢?以"My Summer Holiday Plans"为题,完成一篇小作文。
要求:1)语句通顺,意思连贯,书写规范;
2)将作文写在横线上;
3)词数:60词左右。
My Summer Holiday Plans
Summer holiday is coming. I will, ▲ . I will go there ▲ . I will have a ▲ summer holiday.
答案解析部分
1.【答案】A
【知识点】一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意:天空中有一些乌云。……就……。A将会下雨,是一般将来时构成,B下雨,动词单三形式,C下雨,动词过去式,D正在下雨,是现在进行时构成,很快soon,是一般将来时的时间状语,构成will+动词原形。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了一般将来时,注意牢记一般将来时构成和用法。
2.【答案】B
【知识点】副词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:萨姆很高兴,他笑得很……。A激动人心的,形容词,B激动地,副词,C激动的,形容词,D兴奋的,动词原形,副词修饰动词laughed。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了副词,注意牢记副词汉语意思和用法。
3.【答案】D
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:—是什么……地板凌乱?—玩具。A做,动词原形,B正在做,现在分词,用于现在进行时,构成be doing,缺少be动词,排除,C做,动词单三形式,D做,动词单三形式,make sth. messy让……凌乱,固定搭配,主语是疑问词,谓语动词用单三形式,与选项D相匹配。故选D。
【点评】本题考查了动词辨析,注意主谓一致。
4.【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:地球日是……。A3月12日,B4月22日,C6月5日,D4月24日,根据常识,地球日是4月22日。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了短语辨析,注意牢记根据节日的日期。
5.【答案】D
【知识点】There be句型
【解析】【分析】句意:两天前冰箱里……有牛奶。two days ago两天前,是一般过去时的时间状语,any用于否定句或一般疑问句,句尾是句号,可知本句是否定句,milk是不可数名词,be用wasn't,表示没有。故选D。
【点评】本题考查了there be句型,注意牢记there be句型用法。
6.【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:音乐使人快乐。我想成为一名……。A钢琴家,B牙科医生,C作家,D宇航员,根据假期表示音乐使人快乐,想成为一名钢琴家。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了名词辨析,注意牢记名词汉语意思。
7.【答案】D
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我们不应该使用……塑料袋,因为……塑料对地球有害。too many太多的,修饰可数名词复数,too much太多的,修饰不可数名词,bags是可数名词复数,前面是too many修饰;plastic是不可数名词,前面用too much修饰,与选项D相匹配。故选D。
【点评】本题考查了短语辨析,注意牢记短语汉语意思和用法。
8.【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:当我们在美国时,我们可以参观……。A悉尼歌剧院,B大峡谷,C巨石阵,D伊丽莎白大厦,根据常识,大峡谷在美国。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了短语辨析,注意牢记有关某地的著名景点知识。
9.【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:露西不在乎她的眼睛。现在她戴着眼镜。A的,B有关,C和,D到,care about在乎,关心,固定搭配。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了固定搭配,注意牢记固定搭配拼写。
10.【答案】C
【知识点】音标
【解析】【分析】句意:穿黄色裙子的小女孩不知道如何遵守规则。 yellow,know,follow划线部分字母发音是/ /,how划线部分字母发音是/a /。故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查了字母ow发音,注意相同字母在不同单词的发音不一定相同。
11.【答案】C
【知识点】不可数名词;副词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:为了……过马路,我们应该了解道路……。safe安全的,是形容词;safety安全,名词;safely安全地 ,副词,前半句修饰cross动词,后半句the修饰名词safety,与选项C相匹配。故选C。
【点评】本题考查了副词和名词,注意牢记副词和名词用法。
12.【答案】D
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:……一些果汁怎么样?—听起来很棒。A喝,动词原形,B喝,动词单三形式,C喝,动词不定式,D喝,动词ing形式,What about+名词/代词/动名词?表示……怎么样?固定句型。故选D。
【点评】本题考查了固定句型What about+名词/代词/动名词?注意牢记固定句型用法。
13.【答案】D
【知识点】一般将来时;动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意:今天天气很好。让我们今天下午去野餐吧。本句是祈使句,构成Let's+动词原形+其它,have a picnic去野餐,固定搭配。故选D。
【点评】本题考查了动词原形,注意牢记祈使句用动词原形。
14.【答案】C
【知识点】语调
【解析】【分析】句意:—你是一个学生吗?—是的,我是。问句是一般疑问句,末尾用升调,答语是肯定回答,用末尾用降调,与选项C相匹配。故选C。
【点评】本题考查了语调,注意牢记一般疑问句和肯定回答的语调。
15.【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:—歌剧院是什么样子的?—……。A它看起来像衣架。B它看起来像帆船。C它看起来像一座桥。D它看起来像一朵花。根据Xiaoming and Yingying go to Australia文本,可知歌剧院看起来像帆船。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,注意牢记有关Xiaoming and Yingying go to Australia内容。
【答案】16.C;17.D;18.B;19.A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A. How long will you stay there 你会在那里呆多久?
B. I'll go there in August.我将在八月去那里。
C. What are you doing 你正在做什么?
D. Because I'll visit my e-friend in Australia.因为我要去澳大利亚拜访我的电子朋友。
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,是日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
16.根据下文I'm looking for books about Australia.我在找关于澳大利亚的书。上文询问正在做什么。故答案为C。
17.根据上文Why 为什么?下文回答是because引导。故答案为D。
18.根据上文When will you go 你什么时候将会去?下文回答是去的时间。故答案为B。
19.根据下文For two weeks.2周。上文询问对方将会在那里呆多久。故答案为A。
【答案】20.C;21.D;22.A;23.B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A. Yes, I do.是的,我有。
B. You must follow the rules.你必须遵守规则。
C. It was great fun.很有趣。
D. At two in the afternoon. 下午两点。
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,根据问句找出答语,问句与答语的主语和时态要保持一致。
20.句意:你的假期过得怎么样?根据问句询问假期过得怎么样,回答感觉。故答案为C。
21.句意:聚会什么时候开始?根据问句询问聚会什么时候开始,回答今天时间。故答案为D。
22.句意:你有什么好习惯吗?根据问句是一般疑问句,回答是肯定回答。故答案为A。
23.句意:我在路上必须做什么?根据问句询问在路上必须做什么,回答必须做某事。故答案为B。
【答案】24.D;25.A;26.C;27.B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A. By train.乘火车。
B. In the playground.在操场上。
C. No, I won't.不,我不会。
D. Because he feels hot. 因为他觉得热。
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,根据问句找出答语,问句与答语保持主语和时态一致。根据答案判断出所需要的问句。
24.句意:他为什么脱下外套?根据问句由why引导,回答用because引导。故答案为D。
25.句意:你是怎么去南京的?根据问句询问怎么去南京的,回答方式。故答案为A。
26.句意:今天下午你会踢足球吗?根据问句是一般疑问句,回答是否定回答。故答案为C。
27.句意:你将在哪里踢足球?根据问句询问对方将在哪里踢足球,回答地点。故答案为B。
28.【答案】D;C;B;A
【知识点】语句排序
【解析】【分析】根据所给的句子翻译为:
A. Pandas. They are fat and cute.熊猫。它们又胖又可爱。
B. What is your favourite animal 你最喜欢的动物是什么?
C. I am going to the zoo.我打算去动物园。
D. Weekend is coming. What are you going to do this weekend, Mike 周末即将到来。迈克,这个周末你打算做什么?
E. I like pandas, too!我也喜欢熊猫!
根据句意可以排成对话:
——周末即将到来。迈克,这个周末你打算做什么?
——我打算去动物园。
——你最喜欢的动物是什么?
——熊猫。它们又胖又可爱。
——我也喜欢熊猫!
故答案为D,C,B,A。
【点评】本题考查了排序题,先翻译句子,然后根据对话应答的顺序进行排序,注意语句通顺,符合逻辑。
29.【答案】C;A;D;B
【知识点】语句排序
【解析】【分析】根据所给的句子翻译为:
A. Why do you want to be a policeman 你为什么想当警察?
B. Your dream is great.你的梦想很棒。
C. What do you want to be in the future, Sam 山姆,你将来想做什么?
D. Because I like helping people in need.因为我喜欢帮助有需要的人。
E. I want to be a policeman.我想成为一名警察。
根据句意可以排成对话:
——山姆,你将来想做什么?
——我想成为一名警察。
——你为什么想当警察?
——因为我喜欢帮助有需要的人。
——你的梦想很棒。
故答案为C,A,D,B。
【点评】本题考查了排序题,先翻译句子,然后根据对话应答的顺序进行排序,注意语句通顺,符合逻辑,牢记单词汉语意思。
【答案】30.C;31.D;32.A;33.B
【知识点】图片匹配
【解析】【点评】考查图片匹配,注意理解图片内容和句子的意思。
30.句意:刘涛将在晚会上扮小丑。与图片C是男孩扮小丑,相匹配。故答案为C。
31.句意:你会在澳大利亚看到袋鼠。与图片D是袋鼠,相匹配。故答案为D。
32.句意:为了拯救树木,我们不应该砍伐太多的树木。与图片A是砍伐太多的树木,相匹配。故答案为A。
33.句意:除夕夜人们聚在一起吃团圆饭。与图片B是一家人聚在一起吃团圆饭,相匹配。故答案为B。
【答案】34.D;35.C;36.A;37.B
【知识点】图片匹配
【解析】【点评】本题考查了图片匹配题,首先翻译句子,然后仔细观察图片,判断是否与句意相匹配。
34.句意:北极再次变得和平而美丽。迈克终于找到了他的宝藏。与图片D是男孩找到了宝藏,相匹配。故答案为D。
35.句意:帕姆和特里把梯子靠在树上。与图片C是男孩们把梯子靠在树上,相匹配。故答案为C。
36.句意:小安迪喜欢大鲸鱼、海豚和海龟。与图片A是男孩看大鲸鱼、海豚和海龟,相匹配。故答案为A。
37.句意:斯芬克斯猫看起来像埃及非常著名的雕像。与图片B是斯芬克斯猫,相匹配。故答案为B。
【答案】38.A;39.B;40.A;41.C;42.D;43.D;44.C
【知识点】完形填空
【解析】【分析】大意:这是介绍英国交通规则的短文。
【点评】这是考查完形填空的题目。仔细阅读短文。根据短文的上下文和句子结构选择合适的选项。
38.句意:英国的交通规则和中国的……。根据下文 You must first look right and then left. (你必须先看右边然后左边)可知是不同,这里是短语be different from“与……不相同”。故答案为:A。
39.句意:当你在英国时,你在街道上必须……非常小心,因为车辆在你的……通过。这里用在must后面和careful搭配,用动词原形be正确。do不能和形容词单独搭配。故答案为:B。
40.句意:当你在英国时,你在街道上必须非常小心,因为车辆在你的……通过。根据下文 You must first look right and then left. (你必须先看右边然后左边)叙述可知和中国相反,应填left“左”。故答案为:A。
41.句意:当是红灯时,车辆……停下来。根据红灯提示,根据所给单词应填must“必须”。故答案为:C。
42.句意:当……灯亮时,车辆通行。根据“通行”,应填green“绿色”。故答案为:D。
43.句意:你可以坐在……地板上。根据上句“有两层的公交”和下句“看城市”。可知在二层。应填second“第二”。故答案为:D。
44.句意:你可以很……观看城市。这里修饰see,用副词well正确。故答案为:C。
【答案】45.错误
46.错误
47.正确
48.正确
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了何军,李佳文和王宇每周怎么用零花钱。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误,识记every two weeks和walk to school等。
45.句意:何军每两周可以从父母那里得到45元。根据He Jun: I get 40 yuan from my parents every two weeks.可知何军每两周可以从父母那里得到40元。故答案为错误。
46.句意:为了省钱,李佳文经常坐公共汽车上学。根据With the money, I have to pay bus fares, so I often walk to school to save money.可知为了省钱,李佳文经常步行上学。故答案为错误。
47.句意:王宇经常买很多东西,所以到星期三他就没钱了。根据I often buy too many things, so by Wednesday I have no money left.可知王宇经常买很多东西,所以到星期三他就没钱了。故答案为正确。
48.句意:今年暑假,王宇将在书店帮忙。根据I'm going to help in a bookshop this summer holiday. 可知今年暑假,王宇将在书店帮忙。故答案为正确。
【答案】49.A
50.B
51.C
52.B
53.D
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了中国新年。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择,识记the Spring Festival,set off和fewer and fewer people等。
49.A春节。B中秋节。C端午节。D.重阳节。根据Chinese New Year, also known as the Spring Festival, is the most important festival for Chinese people.可知春节一个节日是中国最重要的节日?故答案为A。
50.A祝你好运,B坏运气,C新衣服,D旧衣服,根据First, people sweep away dust and throw away old useless things. People believe that it is away to sweep away bad luck.可知“人们扫除灰尘”的意思是:这是一种扫除厄运的方法。故答案为B。
51.A在中国的元旦。B在农历新年的第二天。C在中国除夕之前。D除夕之后。根据Everyone returns home before the New Year's Eve and has a big reunion dinner. 可知人们在中国除夕之前回家吃团圆饭。故答案为C。
52.A在家里。B在餐厅。C在KTV。D在购物中心。根据More and more families choose to have reunion dinner at a restaurant for convenience. Restaurants offer feasts with a variety of delicious dishes. 可知为了方便,人们选择在餐厅吃团圆饭。故答案为B。
53.A.年轻人组织个人活动。B.在固定地点观看公共焰火表演是正常的。C.在这个假期旅行也是一个不错的选择。D.人们用春联和红灯笼装饰房子。根据Many younger people organize their personal activities, like chatting with a group of friends online or singing in the KTV together. In recent years, fewer and fewer people set off frecrackers. It's normal to watch public fireworks shows at fixed locations.Travelling during this holiday is also a good choice.
可知人们用春联和红灯笼装饰房子的方式不是庆祝中国新年的新趋势?故答案为D。
54.【答案】rains
【知识点】动词单三式
【解析】【分析】句意:盐城的夏天经常下雨。本句用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单三形式,rain下雨,动词单三形式是rains。故答案为rains。
【点评】本题考查了动词单三形式的拼写,注意主谓一致。
55.【答案】quietly
【知识点】副词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:我父亲正在客厅里安静地看书。安静地quietly,副词。故答案为quietly。
【点评】本题考查了副词的拼写,注意平时牢记单词。
56.【答案】never
【知识点】副词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:王兵……把卧室弄得乱七八糟,所以他是个好孩子。根据后半句表示王兵是个好孩子,可知前半句表示,从不把卧室弄得乱七八糟,从不never。故答案为never。
【点评】本题考查了副词的拼写,注意牢记频度副词汉语意思。
57.【答案】safe
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:在路上踢足球是不……。根据常识,在路上踢足球,是不安全的,是系表结构,be+形容词,安全的safe。故答案为safe。
【点评】本题考查了形容词的拼写,注意平时牢记单词用法。
58.【答案】scientist
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:鲍比喜欢科学。他想成为一名……。根据前句表示,鲍比喜欢科学。他想成为一名科学家,科学家scientist。故答案为scientist。
【点评】本题考查了名词的拼写,注意平时牢记单词拼写和汉语意思。
59.【答案】begin
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意:晚会将于下午两点……。本句一般将来时,谓语动词用原形,以首字母b开头,begin开始,动词原形。故答案为begin。
【点评】本题考查了动词的拼写,注意平时牢记单词拼写和用法。
60.【答案】Dancing
【知识点】动名词
【解析】【分析】句意:跳舞使人健康美丽。本句缺少主语,动名词,舞蹈dance,动名词dancing。故答案为Dancing。
【点评】本题考查了动名词的拼写,注意平时牢记单词汉语意思和用法。
61.【答案】moking
【知识点】动名词
【解析】【分析】句意:医院里有“禁止……”的牌子。No+动词ing形式,表示禁止做某事,以首字母s开头,吸烟smoke,动词ing形式smoking。故答案为moking。
【点评】本题考查了动词ing形式的拼写,注意平时牢记单词汉语意思。
62.【答案】hildren's
【知识点】名词所有格(of、's)
【解析】【分析】句意:……节是六月一日。六月一日是儿童节,儿童节Children's Day。故答案为hildren's。
【点评】本题考查了名词所有格的拼写,注意平时牢记单词。
63.【答案】onths
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:在春天有3个……。数词(1以上)+名词复数,three后面接名词复数,月momth,名词复数是months。故答案为onths。
【点评】本题考查了名词的拼写,注意平时牢记单词。
64.【答案】My Summer Holiday Plans
Summer holiday is coming. I will go to Beijing. I will go there by plane. I will have a wonderful summer holiday. I will travel with my mother and my father. We will visit the Great Wall and the Forbidden City. We will travel for ten days. I think we will have a good time.
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文,根据句子提示,以"My Summer Holiday Plans"为题,要求描述我的暑假计划。范文以第一人称,使用一般现在时,描述了有关我的暑假计划的事情,首先点明暑假即将到来,其次点明将去北京,将乘飞机去那里,接着描述了将度过一个美好的暑假,将和母亲父亲一起旅行,将参观长城和故宫,将旅行十天,最后总结想会玩得很开心。全文条理清晰,详略得当,过渡自然,恰到好处地描写了我的暑假计划,是一篇不错的文章。
【点评】考查写作题,写时注意时态,人称,数的变化,注意句子之间的发展和连贯,尽量使用不同长度的句子,使句子多样化,使句子间的衔接自然流畅。
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2020年江苏省淮安市小学毕业升学英语真题卷(音频暂未更新)
一、单项选择。每小题四个选项中,只有一项是正确的。(共15小题,计15分)
1.(2020·淮安)There are some black clouds in the sky. It____ soon.
A.will rain B.rains C.rained D.is raining
【答案】A
【知识点】一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意:天空中有一些乌云。……就……。A将会下雨,是一般将来时构成,B下雨,动词单三形式,C下雨,动词过去式,D正在下雨,是现在进行时构成,很快soon,是一般将来时的时间状语,构成will+动词原形。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了一般将来时,注意牢记一般将来时构成和用法。
2.(2020·淮安)Sam was so happy and he laughed _________.
A.exciting B.excitedly C.excited D.excite
【答案】B
【知识点】副词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:萨姆很高兴,他笑得很……。A激动人心的,形容词,B激动地,副词,C激动的,形容词,D兴奋的,动词原形,副词修饰动词laughed。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了副词,注意牢记副词汉语意思和用法。
3.(2020·淮安)—What_____ the floor messy
—The toys.
A.make B.making C.does D.makes
【答案】D
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:—是什么……地板凌乱?—玩具。A做,动词原形,B正在做,现在分词,用于现在进行时,构成be doing,缺少be动词,排除,C做,动词单三形式,D做,动词单三形式,make sth. messy让……凌乱,固定搭配,主语是疑问词,谓语动词用单三形式,与选项D相匹配。故选D。
【点评】本题考查了动词辨析,注意主谓一致。
4.(2020·淮安)Earth Day is on ________.
A.March 12th B.April 22nd C.June 5th D.April 24th
【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:地球日是……。A3月12日,B4月22日,C6月5日,D4月24日,根据常识,地球日是4月22日。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了短语辨析,注意牢记根据节日的日期。
5.(2020·淮安)There _______ any milk in the fridge two days ago.
A.isn't B.was C.is D.wasn't
【答案】D
【知识点】There be句型
【解析】【分析】句意:两天前冰箱里……有牛奶。two days ago两天前,是一般过去时的时间状语,any用于否定句或一般疑问句,句尾是句号,可知本句是否定句,milk是不可数名词,be用wasn't,表示没有。故选D。
【点评】本题考查了there be句型,注意牢记there be句型用法。
6.(2020·淮安)Music makes people happy. I want to be a( an) ________.
A.pianist B.dentist C.writer D.astronaut
【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:音乐使人快乐。我想成为一名……。A钢琴家,B牙科医生,C作家,D宇航员,根据假期表示音乐使人快乐,想成为一名钢琴家。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了名词辨析,注意牢记名词汉语意思。
7.(2020·淮安)We shouldn't use too ________ plastic bags, because too ________ plastic is bad for the Earth.
A.much; much B.much; many C.many; many D.many; much
【答案】D
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我们不应该使用……塑料袋,因为……塑料对地球有害。too many太多的,修饰可数名词复数,too much太多的,修饰不可数名词,bags是可数名词复数,前面是too many修饰;plastic是不可数名词,前面用too much修饰,与选项D相匹配。故选D。
【点评】本题考查了短语辨析,注意牢记短语汉语意思和用法。
8.(2020·淮安)When we are in the US, we can visit__________.
A.Sydney Opera House B.the Grand Canyon
C.the Stonehenge D.Elizabeth Tower
【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:当我们在美国时,我们可以参观……。A悉尼歌剧院,B大峡谷,C巨石阵,D伊丽莎白大厦,根据常识,大峡谷在美国。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了短语辨析,注意牢记有关某地的著名景点知识。
9.(2020·淮安)Lucy doesn't care _________ her eyes. Now she wears glasses.
A.of B.about C.with D.to
【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:露西不在乎她的眼睛。现在她戴着眼镜。A的,B有关,C和,D到,care about在乎,关心,固定搭配。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了固定搭配,注意牢记固定搭配拼写。
10.(2020·淮安)The little girl in a yellow skirt doesn't know how to follow the rules.
句中四个单词画线部分读音与众不同的是__________
A.yellow B.know C.how D.follow
【答案】C
【知识点】音标
【解析】【分析】句意:穿黄色裙子的小女孩不知道如何遵守规则。 yellow,know,follow划线部分字母发音是/ /,how划线部分字母发音是/a /。故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查了字母ow发音,注意相同字母在不同单词的发音不一定相同。
11.(2020·淮安)To cross the road_________, we should know about the road.
A.safe; safety B.safely; safe C.safely; safety D.safety; safe)
【答案】C
【知识点】不可数名词;副词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:为了……过马路,我们应该了解道路……。safe安全的,是形容词;safety安全,名词;safely安全地 ,副词,前半句修饰cross动词,后半句the修饰名词safety,与选项C相匹配。故选C。
【点评】本题考查了副词和名词,注意牢记副词和名词用法。
12.(2020·淮安)—What about_____ some juice
—Sounds great.
A.drink B.drinks C.to drink D.drinking
【答案】D
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:……一些果汁怎么样?—听起来很棒。A喝,动词原形,B喝,动词单三形式,C喝,动词不定式,D喝,动词ing形式,What about+名词/代词/动名词?表示……怎么样?固定句型。故选D。
【点评】本题考查了固定句型What about+名词/代词/动名词?注意牢记固定句型用法。
13.(2020·淮安)It's a nice day. Let's ________ a picnic this afternoon.
A.having B.going to have C.has D.have
【答案】D
【知识点】一般将来时;动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意:今天天气很好。让我们今天下午去野餐吧。本句是祈使句,构成Let's+动词原形+其它,have a picnic去野餐,固定搭配。故选D。
【点评】本题考查了动词原形,注意牢记祈使句用动词原形。
14.(2020·淮安)——Are you a student
—Yes, I am.
对话中两个句子的末尾升降调符号应该是__________
A. B. C. D.
【答案】C
【知识点】语调
【解析】【分析】句意:—你是一个学生吗?—是的,我是。问句是一般疑问句,末尾用升调,答语是肯定回答,用末尾用降调,与选项C相匹配。故选C。
【点评】本题考查了语调,注意牢记一般疑问句和肯定回答的语调。
15.(2020·淮安)—What does the opera house look like
—_________(选自Xiaoming and Yingying go to Australia)
A.It looks like a coat hanger. B.It looks like a sailboat.
C.It looks like a bridge. D.It looks like a flower.
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:—歌剧院是什么样子的?—……。A它看起来像衣架。B它看起来像帆船。C它看起来像一座桥。D它看起来像一朵花。根据Xiaoming and Yingying go to Australia文本,可知歌剧院看起来像帆船。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,注意牢记有关Xiaoming and Yingying go to Australia内容。
二、口语交际。选出合适的选项填入横线上。(共4小题,计8分)
(2020·淮安)选出合适的选项填入横线上。
A. How long will you stay there B. I'll go there in August. C. What are you doing D. Because I'll visit my e-friend in Australia.
Jack: Heilo, Ben. 16.
Ben: I'm looking for books about Australia.
Jack: Why
Ben: 17.
Jack: Really I went to Australia last year. I have some photos about Australia.
Ben: That's wonderful. Can you show me some photos
Jack: Sure. I'll bring them to school tomorrow. When will you go
Ben: 18.
Jack: 19.
Ben: For two weeks.
【答案】16.C;17.D;18.B;19.A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A. How long will you stay there 你会在那里呆多久?
B. I'll go there in August.我将在八月去那里。
C. What are you doing 你正在做什么?
D. Because I'll visit my e-friend in Australia.因为我要去澳大利亚拜访我的电子朋友。
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,是日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
16.根据下文I'm looking for books about Australia.我在找关于澳大利亚的书。上文询问正在做什么。故答案为C。
17.根据上文Why 为什么?下文回答是because引导。故答案为D。
18.根据上文When will you go 你什么时候将会去?下文回答是去的时间。故答案为B。
19.根据下文For two weeks.2周。上文询问对方将会在那里呆多久。故答案为A。
三、句子匹配。从Ⅱ栏中选出与Ⅰ栏句子相对应的答语。(共8小题,计8分)
(2020·淮安)从Ⅱ栏中选出与Ⅰ栏句子相对应的答语。
Ⅰ Ⅱ
⑴How was your holiday 20. A. Yes, I do.
⑵When is the party going to begin 21. B. You must follow the rules.
⑶Do you have any good habits 22. C. It was great fun.
⑷What must I do on the road 23. D. At two in the afternoon.
【答案】20.C;21.D;22.A;23.B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A. Yes, I do.是的,我有。
B. You must follow the rules.你必须遵守规则。
C. It was great fun.很有趣。
D. At two in the afternoon. 下午两点。
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,根据问句找出答语,问句与答语的主语和时态要保持一致。
20.句意:你的假期过得怎么样?根据问句询问假期过得怎么样,回答感觉。故答案为C。
21.句意:聚会什么时候开始?根据问句询问聚会什么时候开始,回答今天时间。故答案为D。
22.句意:你有什么好习惯吗?根据问句是一般疑问句,回答是肯定回答。故答案为A。
23.句意:我在路上必须做什么?根据问句询问在路上必须做什么,回答必须做某事。故答案为B。
(2020·淮安)从Ⅱ栏中选出与Ⅰ栏句子相对应的答语。
Ⅰ Ⅱ
⑴Why does he take off the coat 24. A. By train.
⑵How did you go to Nanjing 25. B. In the playground.
⑶Will you play football this afternoon 26. C. No, I won't.
⑷Where will you play football 27. D. Because he feels hot.
【答案】24.D;25.A;26.C;27.B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A. By train.乘火车。
B. In the playground.在操场上。
C. No, I won't.不,我不会。
D. Because he feels hot. 因为他觉得热。
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,根据问句找出答语,问句与答语保持主语和时态一致。根据答案判断出所需要的问句。
24.句意:他为什么脱下外套?根据问句由why引导,回答用because引导。故答案为D。
25.句意:你是怎么去南京的?根据问句询问怎么去南京的,回答方式。故答案为A。
26.句意:今天下午你会踢足球吗?根据问句是一般疑问句,回答是否定回答。故答案为C。
27.句意:你将在哪里踢足球?根据问句询问对方将在哪里踢足球,回答地点。故答案为B。
四、排序。(共2小题,计8分)
28.(2020·淮安)排序。
A. Pandas. They are fat and cute.
B. What is your favourite animal
C. I am going to the zoo.
D. Weekend is coming. What are you going to do this weekend, Mike
E. I like pandas, too!
E
【答案】D;C;B;A
【知识点】语句排序
【解析】【分析】根据所给的句子翻译为:
A. Pandas. They are fat and cute.熊猫。它们又胖又可爱。
B. What is your favourite animal 你最喜欢的动物是什么?
C. I am going to the zoo.我打算去动物园。
D. Weekend is coming. What are you going to do this weekend, Mike 周末即将到来。迈克,这个周末你打算做什么?
E. I like pandas, too!我也喜欢熊猫!
根据句意可以排成对话:
——周末即将到来。迈克,这个周末你打算做什么?
——我打算去动物园。
——你最喜欢的动物是什么?
——熊猫。它们又胖又可爱。
——我也喜欢熊猫!
故答案为D,C,B,A。
【点评】本题考查了排序题,先翻译句子,然后根据对话应答的顺序进行排序,注意语句通顺,符合逻辑。
29.(2020·淮安)排序。
A. Why do you want to be a policeman
B. Your dream is great.
C. What do you want to be in the future, Sam
D. Because I like helping people in need.
E. I want to be a policeman.
E
【答案】C;A;D;B
【知识点】语句排序
【解析】【分析】根据所给的句子翻译为:
A. Why do you want to be a policeman 你为什么想当警察?
B. Your dream is great.你的梦想很棒。
C. What do you want to be in the future, Sam 山姆,你将来想做什么?
D. Because I like helping people in need.因为我喜欢帮助有需要的人。
E. I want to be a policeman.我想成为一名警察。
根据句意可以排成对话:
——山姆,你将来想做什么?
——我想成为一名警察。
——你为什么想当警察?
——因为我喜欢帮助有需要的人。
——你的梦想很棒。
故答案为C,A,D,B。
【点评】本题考查了排序题,先翻译句子,然后根据对话应答的顺序进行排序,注意语句通顺,符合逻辑,牢记单词汉语意思。
五、图文匹配。将下列图片与句子对号入座。(共8小题,计16分)
(2020·淮安)将下列图片与句子对号入座。
⑴Liu Tao is going to be a clown at the party. 30. A.
⑵You'll see kangaroos in Australia. 31. B.
⑶To save trees, we shouldn't cut down too many trees. 32. C.
⑷People get together to have reunion dinner on Chinese New Year's Eve. 33. D.
【答案】30.C;31.D;32.A;33.B
【知识点】图片匹配
【解析】【点评】考查图片匹配,注意理解图片内容和句子的意思。
30.句意:刘涛将在晚会上扮小丑。与图片C是男孩扮小丑,相匹配。故答案为C。
31.句意:你会在澳大利亚看到袋鼠。与图片D是袋鼠,相匹配。故答案为D。
32.句意:为了拯救树木,我们不应该砍伐太多的树木。与图片A是砍伐太多的树木,相匹配。故答案为A。
33.句意:除夕夜人们聚在一起吃团圆饭。与图片B是一家人聚在一起吃团圆饭,相匹配。故答案为B。
(2020·淮安)将下列图片与句子对号入座。
⑴Arctic is peaceful and beautiful again. Mike found his treasure at last. 34. A.
⑵Pam and Terry put the ladder against the tree. 35. B.
⑶Little Andy secs big whales, dolphins and turtles. 36. C.
⑷The Sphynx cat looks like a very famous statue in Egypt. 37. D.
【答案】34.D;35.C;36.A;37.B
【知识点】图片匹配
【解析】【点评】本题考查了图片匹配题,首先翻译句子,然后仔细观察图片,判断是否与句意相匹配。
34.句意:北极再次变得和平而美丽。迈克终于找到了他的宝藏。与图片D是男孩找到了宝藏,相匹配。故答案为D。
35.句意:帕姆和特里把梯子靠在树上。与图片C是男孩们把梯子靠在树上,相匹配。故答案为C。
36.句意:小安迪喜欢大鲸鱼、海豚和海龟。与图片A是男孩看大鲸鱼、海豚和海龟,相匹配。故答案为A。
37.句意:斯芬克斯猫看起来像埃及非常著名的雕像。与图片B是斯芬克斯猫,相匹配。故答案为B。
六、完形填空。每小题四个选项中,只有一项是最佳选项。(共7小题,计7分)
(2021·南京)完形填空
Traffic rules in the UK are 38. from those in China. When you are in the UK, you must 39. very careful in the street because the traffic goes on the 40. . You must first look right and then left. If there is a red light, the traffic 41. stop. When the 42. light is on, the traffic can go. In the UK, there are many big buses with two floors. You can sit on the 43. floor. You can see the city very 44. . It's very interesting.
38.A.different B.same C.the same D.the different
39.A./ B.be C.are D.do
40.A.left B.right C.middle D.road
41.A.can B.can't C.must D.mustn't
42.A.red B.yellow C.blue D.green
43.A.one B.two C.first D.second
44.A.quiet B.good C.well D.hot
【答案】38.A;39.B;40.A;41.C;42.D;43.D;44.C
【知识点】完形填空
【解析】【分析】大意:这是介绍英国交通规则的短文。
【点评】这是考查完形填空的题目。仔细阅读短文。根据短文的上下文和句子结构选择合适的选项。
38.句意:英国的交通规则和中国的……。根据下文 You must first look right and then left. (你必须先看右边然后左边)可知是不同,这里是短语be different from“与……不相同”。故答案为:A。
39.句意:当你在英国时,你在街道上必须……非常小心,因为车辆在你的……通过。这里用在must后面和careful搭配,用动词原形be正确。do不能和形容词单独搭配。故答案为:B。
40.句意:当你在英国时,你在街道上必须非常小心,因为车辆在你的……通过。根据下文 You must first look right and then left. (你必须先看右边然后左边)叙述可知和中国相反,应填left“左”。故答案为:A。
41.句意:当是红灯时,车辆……停下来。根据红灯提示,根据所给单词应填must“必须”。故答案为:C。
42.句意:当……灯亮时,车辆通行。根据“通行”,应填green“绿色”。故答案为:D。
43.句意:你可以坐在……地板上。根据上句“有两层的公交”和下句“看城市”。可知在二层。应填second“第二”。故答案为:D。
44.句意:你可以很……观看城市。这里修饰see,用副词well正确。故答案为:C。
七、阅读短文并判断句子正误。(共4小题,计8分)
(2020·淮安)
阅读短文并判断句子正误。
How much pocket money(零花钱) do you get each week How do you spend it We ask three students
about their pocket money and here are their answers.
He
Jun: I get 40 yuan from my parents every two
weeks. To get it, I have to clean the rooms, wash clothes and walk our family
dog every day. I spend my money on snacks, CDs and hair clips. I love giving
presents too. So I save 5 yuan a week to spend at Christmas.
Li
Jiawen: My pocket money is only 10 yuan a week.
Sometimes I get another 5yuan if I look after my young brother when my parents go
out on Saturday. With the money, I have to pay bus fares(车费), so I often walk to school to save money. People say I am miserly(吝啬), but I don't think so. I'm just careful with money because 10yuan
a week isn't enough(足够的).
Wang
Yu: My parents give me 30 yuan every week. I
spend most of it on snacks, computer games and books. I often buy too many
things, so by Wednesday I have no money left. But my mum doesn't give me more
money. I'm going to help in a bookshop this summer holiday. Then I can get 10
yuan every day. I'm saving money to buy a new bike.
45.He Jun can get 45 yuan from his parents
every two weeks.
46.Li Jiawen often goes to school by bus to
save money.
47.Wang Yu often buys a lot of things, so by
Wednesday he has no money left.
48.Wang Yu will help in a bookshop this
summer holiday.
【答案】45.错误
46.错误
47.正确
48.正确
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了何军,李佳文和王宇每周怎么用零花钱。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误,识记every two weeks和walk to school等。
45.句意:何军每两周可以从父母那里得到45元。根据He Jun: I get 40 yuan from my parents every two weeks.可知何军每两周可以从父母那里得到40元。故答案为错误。
46.句意:为了省钱,李佳文经常坐公共汽车上学。根据With the money, I have to pay bus fares, so I often walk to school to save money.可知为了省钱,李佳文经常步行上学。故答案为错误。
47.句意:王宇经常买很多东西,所以到星期三他就没钱了。根据I often buy too many things, so by Wednesday I have no money left.可知王宇经常买很多东西,所以到星期三他就没钱了。故答案为正确。
48.句意:今年暑假,王宇将在书店帮忙。根据I'm going to help in a bookshop this summer holiday. 可知今年暑假,王宇将在书店帮忙。故答案为正确。
八、阅读短文并选择正确答案。(共5小题,计10分)
(2020·淮安)阅读短文并选择正确答案。
Chinese New Year, also known as the Spring Festival, is the most important festival for Chinese people. People celebrate it in different ways.
Traditional Chinese New Year Celebration
Traditionally, people make preparations one week before the Spring Festival. First, people sweep away dust and throw away old useless things. People believe that it is away to sweep away bad luck. Next, it's time for New Year shopping. People also decorate their houses with Spring Festival couplets, red lanterns and red paper-cuts.
Everyone returns home before the New Year's Eve and has a big reunion dinner. At
8: 00 p. m, people watch CCTV's New Year Gala and set off firecrackers and fireworks.
People usually spend the first day of Chinese New Year with their family members at home. During the following days, people visit different relatives and friends, bringing gifts and red envelopes.
New Trends for Celebrating Chinese New Year
More and more families choose to have reunion dinner at a restaurant for convenience. Restaurants offer feasts with a variety of delicious dishes. Many younger people organize their personal activities, like chatting with a group of friends online or singing in the KTV together. In recent years, fewer and fewer people set off frecrackers. It's normal to watch public fireworks shows at fixed locations.
Travelling during this holiday is also a good choice. It's a good opportunity for people to relax and spend quality time with family.
49.—Which festival is the most important festival in China
—_____________________
A.Spring Festival. B.Mid-Autumn Festival.
c. Dragon Boat Festival.
D. Double Ninth Festival.
50."People sweep away dust." means: It is a way to sweep away _____________________.
A.good luck B.bad luck C.new clothes D.old clothes
51.—When do people return home and have reunion dinner
—_____________________
A.On Chinese New Year's Day.
B.On the second day of Chinese New Year.
C.Before Chinese New Year's Eve.
D.After Chinese New Year's Eve.
52.—Where do people choose to have reunion dinner for convenience
—_____________________
A.At home. B.At restaurants.
C.At KTV. D.At the malls.
53.—Which way is not a new trend for celebrating Chinese New Year
—_____________________
A.Younger people organize their personal activities.
B.It's normal to watch public fireworks shows at fixed locations.
C.Travelling during this holiday is also a good choice.
D.People decorate the houses with Spring Festival couplets and red lanterns.
【答案】49.A
50.B
51.C
52.B
53.D
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了中国新年。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择,识记the Spring Festival,set off和fewer and fewer people等。
49.A春节。B中秋节。C端午节。D.重阳节。根据Chinese New Year, also known as the Spring Festival, is the most important festival for Chinese people.可知春节一个节日是中国最重要的节日?故答案为A。
50.A祝你好运,B坏运气,C新衣服,D旧衣服,根据First, people sweep away dust and throw away old useless things. People believe that it is away to sweep away bad luck.可知“人们扫除灰尘”的意思是:这是一种扫除厄运的方法。故答案为B。
51.A在中国的元旦。B在农历新年的第二天。C在中国除夕之前。D除夕之后。根据Everyone returns home before the New Year's Eve and has a big reunion dinner. 可知人们在中国除夕之前回家吃团圆饭。故答案为C。
52.A在家里。B在餐厅。C在KTV。D在购物中心。根据More and more families choose to have reunion dinner at a restaurant for convenience. Restaurants offer feasts with a variety of delicious dishes. 可知为了方便,人们选择在餐厅吃团圆饭。故答案为B。
53.A.年轻人组织个人活动。B.在固定地点观看公共焰火表演是正常的。C.在这个假期旅行也是一个不错的选择。D.人们用春联和红灯笼装饰房子。根据Many younger people organize their personal activities, like chatting with a group of friends online or singing in the KTV together. In recent years, fewer and fewer people set off frecrackers. It's normal to watch public fireworks shows at fixed locations.Travelling during this holiday is also a good choice.
可知人们用春联和红灯笼装饰房子的方式不是庆祝中国新年的新趋势?故答案为D。
九、填写单词。根据句意、首字母或中文提示在横线上写出所缺单词的适当形式。(共10小题,计10分)
54.(2020·淮安)
It often
(下雨)in summer in Yancheng.
【答案】rains
【知识点】动词单三式
【解析】【分析】句意:盐城的夏天经常下雨。本句用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单三形式,rain下雨,动词单三形式是rains。故答案为rains。
【点评】本题考查了动词单三形式的拼写,注意主谓一致。
55.(2020·淮安)
My father is reading a book (安静地) in the living room.
【答案】quietly
【知识点】副词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:我父亲正在客厅里安静地看书。安静地quietly,副词。故答案为quietly。
【点评】本题考查了副词的拼写,注意平时牢记单词。
56.(2020·淮安)
Wang Bing n
makes his bedroom messy, so he's a good boy.
【答案】never
【知识点】副词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:王兵……把卧室弄得乱七八糟,所以他是个好孩子。根据后半句表示王兵是个好孩子,可知前半句表示,从不把卧室弄得乱七八糟,从不never。故答案为never。
【点评】本题考查了副词的拼写,注意牢记频度副词汉语意思。
57.(2020·淮安)
It is not s
to play football on the road.
【答案】safe
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:在路上踢足球是不……。根据常识,在路上踢足球,是不安全的,是系表结构,be+形容词,安全的safe。故答案为safe。
【点评】本题考查了形容词的拼写,注意平时牢记单词用法。
58.(2020·淮安)
Bobby likes science. He wants to be a s .
【答案】scientist
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:鲍比喜欢科学。他想成为一名……。根据前句表示,鲍比喜欢科学。他想成为一名科学家,科学家scientist。故答案为scientist。
【点评】本题考查了名词的拼写,注意平时牢记单词拼写和汉语意思。
59.(2020·淮安)
The party is going to b
at two o'clock in the afternoon.
【答案】begin
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意:晚会将于下午两点……。本句一般将来时,谓语动词用原形,以首字母b开头,begin开始,动词原形。故答案为begin。
【点评】本题考查了动词的拼写,注意平时牢记单词拼写和用法。
60.(2020·淮安) (舞蹈)makes people healthy and
beautiful.
【答案】Dancing
【知识点】动名词
【解析】【分析】句意:跳舞使人健康美丽。本句缺少主语,动名词,舞蹈dance,动名词dancing。故答案为Dancing。
【点评】本题考查了动名词的拼写,注意平时牢记单词汉语意思和用法。
61.(2020·淮安)There is a sign "No s " in the hospital.
【答案】moking
【知识点】动名词
【解析】【分析】句意:医院里有“禁止……”的牌子。No+动词ing形式,表示禁止做某事,以首字母s开头,吸烟smoke,动词ing形式smoking。故答案为moking。
【点评】本题考查了动词ing形式的拼写,注意平时牢记单词汉语意思。
62.(2020·淮安)C Day is on the 1st of June.
【答案】hildren's
【知识点】名词所有格(of、's)
【解析】【分析】句意:……节是六月一日。六月一日是儿童节,儿童节Children's Day。故答案为hildren's。
【点评】本题考查了名词所有格的拼写,注意平时牢记单词。
63.(2020·淮安)There are three (月) in spring.
【答案】onths
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:在春天有3个……。数词(1以上)+名词复数,three后面接名词复数,月momth,名词复数是months。故答案为onths。
【点评】本题考查了名词的拼写,注意平时牢记单词。
十、书面表达。根据所给提示展开想象,完成一篇小作文。(共1小题,计10分)
64.(2020·淮安)暑假就要来到了,你打算去哪里?什么时候去?怎么去?在那里干什么?你的暑假计划是什么呢?以"My Summer Holiday Plans"为题,完成一篇小作文。
要求:1)语句通顺,意思连贯,书写规范;
2)将作文写在横线上;
3)词数:60词左右。
My Summer Holiday Plans
Summer holiday is coming. I will, ▲ . I will go there ▲ . I will have a ▲ summer holiday.
【答案】My Summer Holiday Plans
Summer holiday is coming. I will go to Beijing. I will go there by plane. I will have a wonderful summer holiday. I will travel with my mother and my father. We will visit the Great Wall and the Forbidden City. We will travel for ten days. I think we will have a good time.
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文,根据句子提示,以"My Summer Holiday Plans"为题,要求描述我的暑假计划。范文以第一人称,使用一般现在时,描述了有关我的暑假计划的事情,首先点明暑假即将到来,其次点明将去北京,将乘飞机去那里,接着描述了将度过一个美好的暑假,将和母亲父亲一起旅行,将参观长城和故宫,将旅行十天,最后总结想会玩得很开心。全文条理清晰,详略得当,过渡自然,恰到好处地描写了我的暑假计划,是一篇不错的文章。
【点评】考查写作题,写时注意时态,人称,数的变化,注意句子之间的发展和连贯,尽量使用不同长度的句子,使句子多样化,使句子间的衔接自然流畅。
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