仁爱科普版九年级下册Unit 5 China and the world Topic3同步练习（含答案）

仁爱版九年级英语下册单元同步练习
Unit 5 China and the World
Topic 3 Now it is a symbol of England.
同步练习1
Ⅰ. 根据要求完成单词。
(A) 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
l. Please help me to _________（悬挂）these wet clothes on the line.
2. __________（澳大利亚人）regard the kangaroos as the symbol of Australia.
3. George Washington was the first __________（总统）of the USA.
4. Mao Zedong was a great __________（领导人）of China. Chinese people will love him forever.
5. The new bridge will be ___________（完成）in two weeks.
(B)根据句意及首字母提示填空。
6. Those are my father’s p papers.
7. Xi Jinping is the p of China.
8. MoYan won the Nobel P in 2013.
9. If you put your t in me, I will not let you down.
10. What have you put in the bag It weighs a t .
Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子。
1. 学生们对此事一无所知，老师对此事也一无所知。
_______ the students ________the teacher _________anything about it.
2. 这两双鞋子不是太大就是太小，都不适合我穿。
The two pairs of shoes are_________ too big ________too small. _________of them fits me well.
3. 我父亲和我哥哥都喜欢住在乡下。
___________my father __________my brother enjoy __________in the country.
4. 他已经对这儿的环境问题作了报导。
He has____ _____ _____ on the environmental problems here.
5. 政府正尽力做一些事情来确保人们能老有所依。
The government is trying to do something to make sure the old are well____ ____.
Ⅲ. 完形填空
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
The White House is an important historical building in the USA. It lies 1 the country’s capital. Many people expect to see the palace with their own eyes.
We spent six months getting tickets to visit the White House. I was 2 with excitement while we were waiting in the White House South Lawns. The first thing 3 interested me was the colorful flowers and green grass.
Everything inside and outside was 4 kept in the white House. We went through many security checks(安检) 5 entering the building. In the east hallway on the first floor, I saw the pictures of past presidents on the walls. The 6 had over 2700 books. The Vermeil Room and China Room showed different collections.
We walked upstairs to the State Floor. The East Room, the 7 in the White House, was the most wonderful in its size and furniture. This is the room where the president usually 8 the reporters. The Green, Blue and Red Rooms on the same floor got their names because of the
9 of the furniture and walls. These rooms are 10 having parties for state guests.
( ) 1. A. on ( ) 2. A. full ( ) 3. A. which ( ) 4. A. well ( ) 5. A. until ( ) 6. A. library ( ) 7. A. longest ( ) 8. A. tells ( ) 9. A. sizes ( ) 10. A. made of B. in B. covered B. that B. badly B. whether B. museum B. smallest B. meets B. materials B. used for C. to C. filled C. where C. quickly C. after C. theater C. largest C. talks C. designs C. used as D. at D. satisfied D. what D. easily D. before D. hall D. brightest D. speaks D. colors D. regarded as
参考答案
Ⅰ. 1. hang 2. Australians 3. president 4. 1eader 5. completed
6. private　 7. president　 8. Prize　 9. trust　 10. ton
Ⅱ. 1. Neither; nor; knows 2. either; or; Neither 3. Both; and; living
4. made a report 5. cared for
Ⅲ.
1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. D 6. A　7. C 8. B 9. D 10. B
同步练习2
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1.—Which do you prefer, soda or coffee
—I like _________ of them. Tea is my favorite.
A. both B. either C. neither D. none
2. If he keeps on working so hard, he’ll under the pressure of work.
A. break down B. break away C. break out D. break into
3. Neither I nor my brother playing computer games, and we all study hard all the time.
A. like B. likes C. doesn’t like D. don’t like
4. —How cold!
—Yes , the highest temperature is only two degrees ________ zero.
A. below B. in C. on D. at
5. I earned the Nobel for literature.
A. Proud B. Pride C. Prize D. Price
6. —What do you know about the scientist Qian Xuesen
—He’s a great in the field of modern science.
A. explorer B. leader C. inventor D. chairman
7. —In the past, people’s living conditions were very hard.
—Yes, but now the conditions are better, and more and more people have ________ cars.
A. person B. private C. person’s D. people
8. —Playing computers games every day is a bad habit, so you must________ of it.
—Yes, I agree with you.
A. get rid B. get on C. get up D. get off
9. —Must we go there together at once
—________ you ________ he goes there. Only one student is needed.
A. Both; and B. Either; or C. Neither; nor D. Not only; but also
10. —Will the foreigners have any problems talking with Chinese people in China
—I don’t think so. Now ______ the young ______ the old are learning to speak English.
A. neither; nor B. either; or C. only; except D. not only; but also
Ⅱ. 阅读理解
Americans will long remember President Abraham Lincoln, the 16th President of the United States.
At the age of 19, Abraham Lincoln took a boat down the Ohio River to New Orleans. There Lincoln saw for the first time slaves being sold in the marketplace. At that time, Lincoln made up his mind to work to end slavery for the rest of his life.
In 1836, Lincoln became a lawyer and was famous for being hard-working and honest. He believed that the US stood for freedom for all. He wanted to become a senator (参议员). In 1858, Lincoln debated(争论) against Stephen Douglas who was also a candidate for the Senate from Illinois.
Because of the Lincoln-Douglas debates, Lincoln became known across the country. Then he decided to run for the presidency in 1860. At last he ran against Stephen Douglas and two other candidates.
Lincoln took the oath (誓言) of office to become president of the United States on March 4, 1861. It was a difficult time to be president. Many southern states did not agree with Lincoln about canceling slavery, and declared(宣布) that they were no longer part of the US. The famous Civil War began in April, 1861.
Lincoln’s Union Army fought the Southern Confederate Armies. Many soldiers were killed in the battles. One of the battles took place in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. In 1863, a ceremony was held to memorize the dead on the Gettysburg battlefield. Lincoln made a famous speech known as the Gettysburg Address.
Unfortunately, Lincoln was shot while watching a play at Ford’s Theatre and passed away on the morning of April 15, 1865.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
1. Lincoln decided to work to end slavery because .
A. he became a lawyer
B. slaves were not sold in the marketplace
C. he expected the freedom for all
D. slaves mustn’t work for their lives
2. What’s the meaning of the underlined word in Paragraph 3
A. 自由人 B. 候选人 C. 州长 D. 奴隶主
3. Lincoln was elected to be the president of the US in .
A. 1858 B. 1860 C. 1861 D. 1863
4. The Civil War broke out in the US because .
A. many southern states didn’t support Lincoln
B. southern states were not a part of the US
C. lincoln was shot at the theater
D. many soldiers were killed in the battles
5. Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage
A. Lincoln passed away in the year of becoming a president.
B. Slaves could be sold in the marketplaces after 1865.
C. Stephen Douglas became famous for the speech in Gettysburg.
D. Lincoln made a great contribution to ending the slavery.
Ⅲ. 书面表达
请根据以下要点，用约80个词介绍伟大的发明家爱迪生：
1. 爱提问，上小学经常问一些奇怪的与学习无关的问题。
2. 母亲只好把他领回家，并亲自教他。
3. 他对科学很感兴趣，做很多零活，如卖报挣钱，建了一个小实验室。
4. 一生中有许多发明，使人们生活更方便，例如，电灯。
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参考答案
Ⅰ. 1. C 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. D
Ⅱ.1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. D
Ⅲ. One possible version:
Thomas Edison is a great inventor. When he was a child, he always asked his teacher many strange questions which had nothing to do with his lessons. His teacher felt angry, so his mother had to take him home and taught him by herself. Edison was very interested in science, and he did lots of simple jobs, such as selling newspapers to earn money to build a small lab for himself. In his life, there were many inventions, such as light lamp. These inventions have been making our life more convenient.