仁爱科普版九年级下册Unit 5 China and the world Topic1同步练习（含答案）

仁爱版九年级英语下册单元同步练习
Unit 5 China and the World
Topic 1 China attracts millions of tourists from all over the world.
同步练习1
Ⅰ. 根据要求完成单词。
(A) 根据句意及汉语提示用单词的适当形式填空。
1. Today is the first day of this term. The teacher let us ________（介绍）ourselves to others.
2. —Do you know the _________（身高）of Yao Ming
—He is 2.26 meters tall.
3. Many animals in the park are carved on the ___________.（石头）
4. It is said that there are many____________.（财富，珍宝）
5. She r___________（遗留）at home to look after the children when her husband went out.
(B) 根据句意及首字母提示填空。
6. I don’t know of her. Would you mind i ______________ her to me
7. I have never been to the United S of America.
8. He is almost 2 meters in h .
9. Most of the houses are built of s .
10. The man is very rich, he has many t .
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子。
1. 这个石头牛是这个城市的象征。
The cow of stone is the city.
2. 玛丽亚现在已经使她的大学梦实现。
Mary has ___________ her college dream __________now.
3. 吐鲁番因葡萄而世界文明。
Turfan _________ its grapes all over the world.
4. 每年有大量的参观者来到北京。
There are__________ tourists coming to Beijing every year.
5. 长白山位于中国的东北以天池而著名。
Mount Changbai that __________ the northeast of China is famous for Tianchi.
Ⅲ. 完形填空
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
The Great Wall in China is known to people all over the world. It 1 the Ten-Thousand-Li Great Wall in Chinese. Do you know the famous Chinese saying “He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a 2 man.”
The Great Wall is 3 wall in the world. It is more than 6,000 kilometers long, and 4 four and five meters wide. In most places it is wide enough for five horses or ten men 5 side by side(并排) along the top. It was very 6 to build such a great wall without our modern machines. All the work had to 7 by hand. Many people were made 8 the wall away from their homes. Thousands of them 9 and were buried(埋葬) under the wall. The Great Wall was made not only of stone and earth, but also of the flesh and blood(血肉) of 10 men.
( ) 1. A. calls B. is calling C. is called D. called
( ) 2. A. good B. true C. important D. clever
( ) 3. A. longer B. higher C. the longest
D. the highest
( ) 4. A. between B. among C. at D. with
( ) 5. A. walk B. walked C. walking D. to walk
( ) 6. A. easy B. difficult C. interesting D. quick
( ) 7. A. do B. done C. be done D. was doing
( ) 8. A. work on B. to work on C. worked on
D. working on
( ) 9. A. die B. dead C. death D. died
( ) 10. A. millions B. millions of C. three million of D. three millions
参考答案
Ⅰ. l. introduce 2. height 3. stone 4. treasures 5. remained
6. introducing 7. States 8. height 9. stone 10. treasures
Ⅱ.1. a symbol of 2. made; come true 3. is famous for 4. a great number of 5. lies in
Ⅲ.
1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. B
同步练习2
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1. —China is a great country with 5,000 years____________ history.
—Yes, it’s three years____________ I went to China last time. I want to go there again.
A. in; since B. of; since C. in; until D. of; until
2. People that lived in the mountains didn’t have wells in the past, so they had to __________ water from a stream far away.
A. bring B. fetch C. take D. give
3. We visited Jokhang Temple and Potala Palace, and also saw many __________ people and some other places of ______________ .
A. interested, interested B. interested, interest
C. interesting, interested D. interesting, interest
4. This is the most interesting book ____________ I have ever read.
A. what B. which C. that D. it
5. —China has many famous mountains, such_______ Mount Hua, Mount Heng and Mount Emei.
—Yes, and most of them __________in the western part of China.
A. as; lie B. as; live C. for; stand D. for; lie
6. Xishuangbanna which ____________ its beautiful scenery makes me really excited.
A. is known as B. regards as C. is famous for D. considers as
7. —Can you introduce the schoolboy____________ us all
—OK. He prefers drawing and always loses___________ in it.
A. to; him. B. for; himself C. to; himself D. for; him
8. The young lady___________ is interviewing Lin Zhixuan about the program“I am a singer” is from 21st century Talent Net.
A. who B. whom C. which D. that
9. The weather here is so pleasant that __________visitors will come here for their holidays in winter.
A. the number of B. a great number of
C. the great number of D. numbers of
10. —What do you think of the West Lake
—It’s worth________________.
A. visit B. visiting C. to visit D. visits
Ⅱ. 阅读理解
Dragons are not real animals, but look like a combination (组合体) of many animals such as snakes, fish and deer. They have two horns (角) and a long moustache (胡子). With fantastic powers, they fly in the sky or swim in the sea. They can make rain, too. The Chinese dragon is a symbol of strength and goodluck. The emperors of ancient China loved dragons. Their clothes were covered with pictures of dragons.
We are proud to call ourselves the “descendants (传人) of the dragon”. In Chinese, “excellent” people are often called “dragons”. A number of Chinese sayings and idioms talk about dragons, for example, “Hoping one’s child will become a dragon,” which means hoping he or she will be successful.
It is said that people born in the Year of the Dragon have certain characteristics. They are creative, confident, brave and quick-tempered. There are some famous“dragons”who have done excellent things, for example, Deng Xiaoping, the famous businessman Li Jiacheng and the movie star Zhao Wei. They are all very successful.
There are also some traditional festivals about dragons in China, such as Dragon Head – Raising Day and Dragon Boat Festival. We have different kinds of activities to celebrate them. These two festivals come every year, but the Year of the Dragon comes every twelve years. It was the year of the Dragon two years ago.
The dragon is very important in Chinese culture. As the“descendants of the dragon”, it is necessary for us to know the views on dragons in our culture. It can help us understand why our parents always want us to be“dragons”.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
1. What does the Chinese dragon symbolize
A. A combination of many animals. B. Chinese sayings and idioms.
C. Traditional festivals. D. Strength and good luck.
2. In the passage, the underlined sentence “Hoping one’s child will become a dragon. ” means in Chinese.
A. 龙马精神 B. 龙飞凤舞 C. 望子成龙 D. 龙腾虎跃
3. What characteristics may the people born in the Year of the Dragon have They may be_____________.
A. creative, confident, brave and powerful
B. creative, confident, brave and quick-tempered
C. lovely, confident, brave and quick-tempered
D. lucky, confident, creative and successful
4. Which of the following years is the Year of the Dragon
A. 1988. B. 1998. C. 2008. D. 2018.
5. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE
A. Dragons are real animals.
B. There are many Chinese sayings and idioms about dragons.
C. People born in the Year of the Dragon must be successful.
D. The“descendants of the dragon”are often called“dragons”.
Ⅲ. 书面表达
假如你叫刘芳，你的美国笔友Annie打算暑假来你的家乡旅游，她想了解东方海滩的情况。请根据以下信息，给她写一封E-mail，词数80-100之间。短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
名称 东方海滩
位置 城东10千米
特点 世界最好的海滩之一，沙细、水清、浪小
最适合的运动 游泳、沙滩排球
公共设施 洗手间、更衣室、商店、旅馆
交通条件 有多路去海滩的公交车，随时可以乘坐出租车
参考词汇：1. East Beach东方海滩
2. fine (沙)细的
3. be suitable for适合……
4. dressing room更衣室
5. beach volleyball 沙滩排球
April 20th
Dear Annie,
I’m very happy to get your letter. Now I’d like to ...
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Liu Fang
参考答案
Ⅰ. 1. B 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. B
Ⅱ.1. D 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. B
Ⅲ. One possible version:
April 20th
Dear Annie,
I’m very happy to get your letter. Now I’d like to tell you something about East Beach.
East Beach lies in the east of my city. It is ten kilometers away from the city. It is one of the best beaches in the world. Here sand is fine. The water of the sea is clear. The waves are small. It is suitable for swimming in the sea and playing beach volleyball.
There are some washrooms, dressing rooms, shops and hotels. There are also many buses to reach there. You can take a taxi at any time.
I believe you’ll have a good time when you come here during the summer holiday.
Yours,
Liu Fang