Unit 3 Section B 练习题 2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语下册（含答案）

八下（人教新目标）Unit 3 Section B 练习题
Class_________Name__________Number_________
一、根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，有的需要变换形式
take care of, as a result, have no idea, in order to, do one’s part
1. We should ____________ in keeping our classroom clean.
2. —I ____________ how to do this.
—Don’t worry. Let me help you.
3. Tina studies very hard ____________ get into a good university.
4. He refused to go to a doctor. ____________ he became seriously ill.
5. —Bob, stay here and ____________ your sister.
—OK, Mom.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
(1)I don't mind your________(open) the window. It's a little hot here.
(2)Do you know how to make us________(live) a happy life
(3)You can let your daughter________(go) with you.
(4)It's important________(ask) the students to have a good rest.
(5)There is no need for you________(water)the flowers. I watered them just now.
(6)The harder you work, the________(good) grades you will get.
(7)________(give) more but asking for less is what our parents do for us.
(8)We should help the old man________ (find) his lost dog because it is his only friend.
三、选词或短语填空（每词或短语只能用一次）
take already important depend on as a result fair fall ill
(1)Could you help me ________ out the rubbish
(2)The boy ________ knows what mistakes he made, so you needn't blame(责备) him.
(3)It's very cold outside. Put on your coat when you go out, or you will ________.
(4)It's very ________ not to allow those who are drunk to drive.
(5)The boy didn't ________ anyone, but he learned English very well.
(6)Do you think it is ________ to keep our clothes clean and tidy
(7)In the past, many people worked hard all day. ________, some of them had poor bodies.
四、句型转换
(1)The boy spent much time doing chores.（改为同义句）
The boy ________ much time ________ chores.
(2)He has lot of time to play computer games.（改为否定句）
He ________ ________ a lot of time to play computer games.
(3)Could your daughter take good care of herself （改为同义句）
Could your daughter ________ ________ herself ________
(4)They don't know where they will go tomorrow.（改为简单句）
They don't know ________ ________ ________ tomorrow.
(5)The boy went to bed early last night so that he could have a good rest.（改为简单句）
The boy went to bed early last night ________ ________ ________ have a good rest.
(6)To provide clean and comfortable home for their children is the parents' job.（改为同义句）
________ ________ the parents' job ________ ________ a clean and comfortable home for their children.
(7)They don't understand. Why does the earth go around the sun （合并为一复合句）
They don't understand ________ the earth ________ ________ the sun.
五、语法填空
Mr. Hunt was a forty-five-year-old man. Five years ago, he still lived a 1 _（艰难的）life. Later on, he tried to write about his terrible past in a novel. He posted his first novel to a newspaper and waited for a year. He couldn’t get enough 2 _ to buy food or clothes for his family. He even wanted to kill himself before he received a 3 _ (答复) from a newspaper: His novel would soon be published!
Mr. Hunt became famous in his town. Several of his novels were published and he got lots of 4 _ (letter) from all over the country. He had to a 5 _some important meetings and meet some visitors. He had to ask his mother 6 _lived in a small village to come to help him to do some housework. His mother was strong enough to do all the housework and she was ready 7 _ (live) with her son. One day, Mr. Hunt was busy 8 _ (写) a novel when the telephone rang. He was invited to 9 _ (一个) important party. He had to leave at once. That evening, when he came back, he found his room was clean and tidy. But he couldn’t find the novel he had been writing. He asked, ＂Where did you put the paper on my desk, Mum ＂
＂I’ve burnt some used paper,＂ answered the old woman, ＂but I’ve put all the clean paper on your shelf!＂
W 10 a poor man!
1._________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________
6.__________7.__________8._________9.__________10._________
六. 补全对话
A：Mom, tomorrow is my fourteenth birthday. __1__
B：Sure, you can.
A：Yeah! __2__
B：What for
A：I want to buy some drinks and snacks for them.
B：Oh, sorry. __3__ Can I buy them for you this afternoon
A：That’s OK. Thank you, Mom.
B：You’re welcome. __4__
A：Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t. I have to finish my homework first.
B：OK. __5__
A. I am going shopping this afternoon. B. You can do it later. C. Could I invite some of my friends to our home D. Could you give me some money E. By the way, could you please clean your room now F. What snacks do you want G. I don’t have any pocket money (零用钱) with me now.
1._______2.________3._________4._________5._________
参考答案
根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，有的需要变换形式
1. do our part 2. have no idea 3. in order to 4. As a result 5. take care of
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
opening （2）live （3）go （4）to ask （5）to water
（6）better （7）giving （8）(to)find
三、选词或短语填空
（1）take （2）already （3）fall ill （4）fair （5）depend on
（6）important （7）As a result
三、句型转换
spent；on （2）doesn't；have （3）look；after；well （4）where；to；go
（5）in；order；to （6）It；is；to；provide （7）why；goes；around
四、语法填空
1.hard/difficult 2.money 3.reply 4.letters 5.attend
6.who/that 7.to live 8.writing 9.an 10.What
五、补全对话
CDGEB