备战2023年中考英语二轮专题复习 专题九 动词的时态(河北专版)(原卷版+解析版)

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名称 备战2023年中考英语二轮专题复习 专题九 动词的时态(河北专版)(原卷版+解析版)
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更新时间 2023-03-09 08:13:08

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专题九 动词的时态
考点1 一般现在时
1.(2018河北,30,1分)Gary is the best singer in my class. No one else    so well.
A.sings   B.sang
C.will sing   D.is singing
答案 A 本题考查一般现在时。“没有其他人比加里唱歌唱得好”为客观事实,故用一般现在时,故选择A。
2.(2022河北,73,1分)She always    (like) to help others.
答案 likes 考查一般现在时。由上下文可知,本句应用一般现在时,句子主语She是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故答案为likes。
3.(2021河北,73,1分)My mother       (work)in a toy shop. She loves her job.
答案 works 本题考查一般现在时。此处表示现在的状态,应用一般现在时。句子主语My mother是第三人称单数,设空处是谓语动词,应用动词的第三人称单数形式。故答案为works。
考点2 一般过去时
1.(2019河北,33,1分)He    me his name, but I can't remember it now.
A.tells   B.will tell
C.told   D.is telling
答案 C 本题考查一般过去时。根据句意可知他告诉过我他的名字。故本空应用一般过去时,故本题选择C。
2.(2018河北,31,1分)—The bread is really delicious.
—Thank you. I    it myself.
A.make   B.made
C.will make   D.am making
答案 B 本题考查一般过去时。根据语境可知,“我自己做面包”这件事发生在过去,由此可知本空应用一般过去时,故选择B。
3.(2022河北,77,1分)She held a party and    (invite) all the neighbors.
答案 invited 考查一般过去时。由and前的谓语动词“held”可知,此处也用一般过去时。故答案为invited。
4.(2021河北,79,1分)Finally, we       (win)!How happy we were!
答案 won 设空处是谓语动词,由下句的“were”可知本空应用一般过去时,因此设空处应该用动词过去式won,故填won。
5.(2020河北,71,1分)We had to stay at home, and I    (feel) quite bored.
答案 felt 由本空前的had to可知,本空也应用一般过去时,故填felt。
6.(2020河北,78,1分,改编)At last, we    (cook) them. They were so delicious that I ate more than twenty.
答案 cooked 由本空后面的“were”及“ate”可知,本空应该用一般过去时,故填cooked。
7.(2019 河北,76,1分)However, last summer, David   (go) to another city because of his father's job.
答案 went 由本句的时间状语last summer可知,本句应用一般过去时,故填went。
8.(2018 河北,78,1分)He    (know) it because he got a phone call from the old man.
答案 knew 由because引导的原因状语从句中的谓语动词got可知,本空应用一般过去时,故填knew。
考点3 一般将来时
1.(2022河北,37,1分)John is waiting for me. We     to the bookstore together.
A.went   B.have gone
C.will go   D.were going
答案 C 考查一般将来时。由“John is waiting for me.”可知,我们将要一起去书店,应用一般将来时,结构为will+动词原形。故答案为C。
技巧点拨 本题判断时态的方法为“语境判断法”。由题干中的“John is waiting for me.”可知我们还没有去书店,将要去,故可以判断本句话为一般将来时。
2.(2021河北,36,1分)You can borrow this film—surely you    watching it.
A.enjoy   B.enjoyed
C.will enjoy   D.have enjoyed
答案 C 本题考查一般将来时。由前面的You can borrow this film可知,还没看这部电影,借回去后即将看,故用一般将来时。故答案为C。
考点4 现在进行时
1.(2020河北,33,1分)It    dark. Shall I turn on the light
A.gets   B.got
C.is getting   D.was getting
答案 C 本题考查现在进行时。根据情境可知,此处应用现在进行时,表示天变黑这个动作的渐进过程。故选C。
知识拓展 现在进行时的特殊用法:
1.与频度副词always连用,隐含说话人的情感。
如:Tom is always helping others.汤姆总是乐于助人。(表示赞许或夸奖)
2.现在进行时表将来。
如:The bus is coming.公交车快来了。
3.表示动作的渐进过程。
如:The sun is setting.太阳渐渐落下去。
2.(2019河北,30,1分)It   . Please take an umbrella with you, Annie.
A.rains   B.is raining
C.rained   D.was raining
答案 B 本题考查现在进行时。根据“请随身带把雨伞”可知正在下雨,故本题选择B。
考点5 过去进行时
1.(2022河北,38,1分)At this time yesterday, I     a science exam here.
A.take   B.was taking
C.am taking   D.will take
答案 B 考查过去进行时。由时间状语“At this time yesterday”可知,参加科学考试是过去某一时刻正在发生的事情,应用过去进行时,结构为was/were+doing,故答案为B。
2.(2021河北,35,1分)I saw Bob in the garden. He    flowers there.
A.waters   B.has watered
C.is watering   D.was watering
答案 D 本题考查过去进行时。根据语境可知,我看见Bob的时候,他正在浇花,应用进行时;由前句谓语动词saw可知,发生在过去,应用过去进行时,其结构为“was/were doing”。故答案为D。
3.(2019河北,34,1分)Sorry, I didn't see you, because I    a picture.
A.draw   B.drew
C.was drawing   D.have drawn
答案 C 本题考查过去进行时。由didn't可知本空应用过去的某种时态,又因为从句在解释“我没有看到你”的原因,此处应指“那时”我正在画画,应用过去进行时。故本题选择C。
考点6 现在完成时
1.(2022河北,39,1分)Sorry, I     a mistake. Let me correct it.
A.will make   B.am making
C.was making   D.have made
答案 D 考查现在完成时。由“Let me correct it.”可知,“犯错误”是过去发生的,对现在造成的影响是“我得改正它”。应用现在完成时,结构为have/has+done。故答案为D。
2.(2021河北,40,1分)William    six books, and all of them are bestsellers.
A.will write   B.is writing
C.has written   D.was writing
答案 C 本题考查现在完成时。由all of them are bestsellers可知,这六本书都在过去写完了,对现在造成的影响是很畅销,应用现在完成时,其结构为“have/has+动词的过去分词”。故答案为C。
3.(2020河北,39,1分)I'm so glad that I    nearly half of the test now.
A.finish   B.finished
C.will finish   D.have finished
答案 D 本题考查现在完成时。题干中that从句解释了“我很高兴”的原因为“我已经完成了几乎一半的测试”。设空处表示的动作对现在造成了影响,故用现在完成时,故本题选择D项。
易错警示 时态不能单从某个“标志词”来判断,比如本题就不能单从“now”来判断时态。否则,易误选一般现在时。
4.(2018河北,33,1分)I    an invitation to the concert. I can't wait to go.
A.receive   B.will receive
C.was receiving   D.have received
答案 D 本题考查现在完成时。题干中“我都等不及去了”为“收到邀请”这个动作对现在造成的影响,由此可知本空用现在完成时,故本题选择D。
基础练18分钟27分
1.(2022重庆A)—Excuse me, what is Nick doing
—Look! He    flowers outside.
A.waters   B.watered
C.is watering   D.has watered
答案 C 考查动词的时态。结合what is Nick doing可知应用现在进行时回答,故选C。
2.(2022北京)The workers    the community center now.
A.cleaned   B.were cleaning
C.will clean   D.are cleaning
答案 D 考查现在进行时。句意:工作人员现在正在清扫社区中心。结合句意和now可知,应用现在进行时,故选D。
3.(2022北京)Don't lose heart. If you keep working hard, you    some day.
A.will succeed   B.succeed
C.succeeded   D.have succeeded
答案 A 考查一般将来时。句意:不要灰心。如果你坚持努力,有朝一日你将会获得成功。此处为含有if引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。故选A。
4.(2022江苏扬州)Xia Sen    a simple life and saves her money for donations.
A.lives   B.lived
C.was living   D.will live
答案 A 本题考查动词的时态。根据后面的saves可知,此处应用一般现在时。故选A。
5.(2022四川成都改编)In the future, vocational(职业的) students    it easier to get jobs.
A.found   B.have found
C.will find   D.find
答案 C 考查动词的时态。由时间状语“In the future”可知,“find”这个动作尚未发生,应用一般将来时。故选C。
6.(2022江西)Don't leave your toys on the table, or I    them away.
A.threw   B.will throw
C.have thrown   D.was throwing
答案 B 考查一般将来时。本句为“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”结构,在这个结构中,陈述句用一般将来时。故选B。
7.(2022天津)We hope    a computer on every student's desk in the future.
A.there is   B.there was
C.there will be   D.there has been
答案 C 考查时态。 根据时间状语“in the future”可知,应用一般将来时。there be句型的一般将来时为there will be,故选C。
8.(2022云南)How time flies! I    a senior high school this September.
A.enter   B.entered
C.will enter   D.have entered
答案 C 考查时态。根据句中的时间状语this September和语境可知,此句用一般将来时。故选C。
9.(2022福建改编)Since 2021,our school    all kinds of after-school services for students.
A.provides   B.is providing
C.has provided   D.provided
答案 C 考查动词时态。“since+过去的时间点”要与现在完成时连用,故选C。
10.(2022湖南郴州)—Is your father at home, Jill
—No. He     his car outside.
A.was washing   B.will wash
C.is washing   D.washed
答案 C 考查时态。此处指说话时吉尔的爸爸正在外面洗车,因此用现在进行时,故选C。
11.(2022邯郸一模)—You change a lot in this new school term.
—I    a lot of reading during the vacation.
A.will do   B.do
C.did   D.am doing
答案 C 本题考查一般过去时。during the vacation是过去的时间,本句应用一般过去时。故选C。
12.(2022唐山二模)Don't worry about the final exam. You    it if you work hard.
A.pass   B.will pass
C.passed   D.have passed
答案 B 本题考查一般将来时。设空处所在句包含if引导的条件状语从句,从句用一般现在时,主句应用一般将来时。设空处为主句谓语,应用一般将来时。故选B。
13.(2022邯郸二模)Just wait and see. Class Nine    the soccer game.
A.wins   B.won
C.will win   D.has won
答案 C 本题考查一般将来时。由Just wait and see.可知,比赛结果还没出来,应用一般将来时。故选C。
14.(2022石家庄一模)I    the shops. Can I get you anything
A.go to   B.went to
C.am going to   D.have gone
答案 C 本题考查一般将来时。由Can I get you anything 可知,“我”还没有去商店,打算去。故选C。
15.(2022石家庄一模)Mike, go and see who    football on the playground.
A.plays   B.played
C.is playing   D.were playing
答案 C 本题考查现在进行时。由go and see可知,设空处的动作是正在发生的事情,应用现在进行时。故选C。
16.(2022张家口一模)Open your book at Page 5. You    the word in the first line.
A.see   B.saw
C.have seen   D.will see
答案 D 本题考查一般将来时。由祈使句Open your book at Page 5.可知,对方还未打开第五页,第二句表示打开后将在第一行看到这个单词,设空处应用一般将来时。故选D。
17.(2022唐山一模)—Jeremy, take off your T-shirt right now. It looks so dirty.
—Sorry, Mom. I    soccer the whole afternoon.
A.am playing   B.will play
C.was playing   D.have played
答案 C 本题考查过去进行时。由the whole afternoon可知,整个下午一直在踢足球,说话时已停止,所以用过去进行时。故选C。
18.(2022邯郸一模)Please wait for a moment. My boss    his car to come here.
A.is driving   B.drove
C.drives   D.was driving
答案 A 本题考查现在进行时。由Please wait for a moment.可知,老板此刻正开车往这里来,应用现在进行时。故选A。
19.(2022邢台一模)I    a book report now. Can I talk to you later
A.am writing   B.was writing
C.write   D.wrote
答案 A 本题考查现在进行时。由Can I talk to you later 可知,此刻“我”正在写一份读书报告,应用现在进行时。故选A。
20.(2022石家庄二模)You'd better not go this way. The workers    the road.
A.have repaired   B.are repairing
C.repaired   D.will repair
答案 B 本题考查现在进行时。由You'd better not go this way.可知,工人们现在正在修路,应用现在进行时。故选B。
21.(2022石家庄二模)—Do you want another slice of this pizza
—No, thanks. I    enough and I'm full now.
A.have   B.had
C.am having   D.have had
答案 D 本题考查现在完成时。由and I'm full now可知,“我”已经吃饱了,对现在的影响是不想再吃了,应用现在完成时。故选D。
22.(2021重庆A)Listen!Our science teacher    the use of the robot.
A.explains   B.explained
C.is explaining   D.has explained
答案 C 本题考查现在进行时。由Listen!可知时态为现在进行时,故选C。
23.(2021北京)My parents and I    trees last Sunday.
A.plant   B.will plant
C.are planting   D.planted
答案 D 本题考查动词的时态。由时间状语last Sunday可知,设空处要用一般过去时,故选D。
24.(2022湖南常德)We also look for ways to review what we    (learn) since three years ago.
答案 have learned 考查现在完成时。根据后面的时间状语since three years ago可知此处应用现在完成时。
25.(2022山西)First, she was asked to wash the breakfast dishes. After that, her dad    her to give their dog a bath.(tell)
答案 told 考查动词时态。由上文“First, she was asked to wash the breakfast dishes.”可知,此处指父亲告诉她去给狗洗澡。由上文的时态可知,应用一般过去时。故答案为told。
26.(2022陕西改编)He     many difficulties but he faced them bravely and kept on working hard.(meet)
答案 met 考查动词的时态。根据后文的faced和kept可知,应用一般过去时,故填met。
27.(2022浙江杭州)In the third century B.C., some people    (begin) studying the human body.
答案 began 考查时态。根据时间状语In the third century B.C.可知,本句时态是一般过去时,故填began。
提升练20分钟30分
1.(2022安徽)—What are you saving money for
—Father's Day is around the corner. I    a gift for my father.
A.am going to buy   B.have bought
C.bought   D.was buying
答案 A 考查时态。根据“Father's Day is around the corner.”可知,父亲节即将到来,应用一般将来时。故选A。
2.(2022北京)I    about my sister when my phone rang. It was her!
A.think   B.will think
C.was thinking   D.am thinking
答案 C 考查过去进行时。根据rang可知此处指过去的某一时刻正在做某事,所以用过去进行时,故选C。
3.(2022北京)Jim    a lot about Chinese culture since he began to study in our school.
A.learns   B.learned
C.will learn   D.has learned
答案 D 考查现在完成时。句意:自吉姆开始在我们学校学习以来,他已经学了很多关于中国文化的知识了。由since后跟的时态为一般过去时的从句可知,主句用现在完成时,故选D。
4.(2022湖北武汉)—Congratulations! You    big progress in the last three years.
—Thank you, Mr. Li. I'll never forget the good times in Junior High.
A.make   B.made
C.have made   D.will make
答案 C 考查时态。根据句中的时间状语“in the last three years”可知,本句时态应为现在完成时。故选C。
5.(2022湖北武汉)—I don't think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.
—I    . It's not safe.
A.agree   B.agreed
C.will agree   D.had agreed
答案 A 考查时态。根据“I don't think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.”和“It's not safe.”可知,此处应是表达自己当前的想法,用一般现在时。故选A。
6.(2022江苏宿迁)—Andy,what were you doing at this time yesterday afternoon
—I    the film The Battle at Lake Changjin with my sister.
A.watch   B.watched
C.was watching   D.am watching
答案 C 本题考查动词的时态。问句是过去进行时,答语也应该使用过去进行时。过去进行时的构成:was/were+doing。故选C。
7.(2022广西北部湾改编)—What were you doing when I called you last night
—I    football with my father.
A.play   B.was playing
C.will play   D.have played
答案 B 考查时态。此处表示在对方昨晚打来电话时自己正在和父亲踢足球,应用过去进行时,故选B。
8.(2022海南改编)We    each other since we met in the last summer camp.
A.won't see   B.haven't seen
C.didn't see   D.don't see
答案 B 考查动词时态。根据“since we met in the last summer camp”可知,主句是现在完成时。故选B。
9.(2022湖南怀化改编)We    each other since I came to Changsha, but we often send emails.
A.haven't seen   B.didn't see
C.don't see   D.won't see
答案 A 考查现在完成时。根据“since I came to Changsha”可知,空处用现在完成时,其结构为:have/has+动词的过去分词,故选A。
10.(2022秦皇岛一模)My hometown    a e and see the changes if you have time.
A.changes   B.changed
C.will change   D.has changed
答案 D 本题考查现在完成时。由Come and see the changes if you have time.可知,change的动作已经发生,且已经产生影响,应用现在完成时。故选D。
11.(2022石家庄一模)—Bob, could you help me wash the car
—I am sorry, Mom. I    for the exam.
A.prepare   
B.prepared
C.am preparing   
D.was preparing
答案 C 本题考查现在进行时。根据I am sorry, Mom.可知,Bob不能帮妈妈洗车,因为正在准备考试,应用现在进行时。故选C。
12.(2022石家庄一模)Thanks for lending me your camera. I    it to you on time.
A.return   B.returned
C.have returned   D.will return
答案 D 本题考查一般将来时。根据语境分析,“我”刚借来照相机,归还是使用过后的事,应用一般将来时。故选D。
13.(2022石家庄一模)My little sister    at home. I need to be with her.
A.studies   B.is studying
C.studied   D.has studied
答案 B 本题考查现在进行时。由I need to be with her.可知,妹妹正在家里学习,应用现在进行时。故选B。
14.(2022石家庄一模)Jane    to the library. Would you like to leave her a message
A.goes   B.has gone
C.was going   D.will go
答案 B 本题考查现在完成时。由Would you like to leave her a message 可知,Jane去图书馆了,并且还未回来。故选B。
15.(2022石家庄一模)I know what will happen in the end, for I    the film.
A.was seeing   B.have seen
C.will see   D.see
答案 B 本题考查现在完成时。由I know what will happen in the end可知,“我”已经看过这部电影了,对现在造成的影响是知道最后发生了什么,应用现在完成时。故选B。
16.(2022唐山一模)—Are you going anywhere
—I    about visiting my cousin, but I have changed my mind.
A.think   B.have thought
C.will think   D.thought
答案 D 本题考查一般过去时。由but I have changed my mind可知,现在改变了想法,想去看望表姐发生在过去,应用一般过去时。故选D。
17.(2022张家口一模)He    for his speech and has no time to chat with you.
A.prepares   B.prepared
C.is preparing   D.has prepared
答案 C 本题考查现在进行时。由has no time to chat with you可知,他正在准备演讲,应用现在进行时。故选C。
18.(2022唐山一模)We    quite enough work for the morning. Now let's take a break.
A.have done   B.will do
C.were doing   D.do
答案 A 本题考查现在完成时。由Now let's take a break.可知,一上午已经做了足够多的工作,所以现在可以休息了。应用现在完成时。故选A。
19.(2022邯郸一模)Tom    more than 100 stones. Let's go and have a look now.
A.was collecting   B.has collected
C.is collecting   D.will collect
答案 B 本题考查现在完成时。由Let's go and have a look now.可知,汤姆已经收集了一百多块石头。强调过去的动作对现在的影响,应用现在完成时。故选B。
20.(2022邢台一模)—Do you want to go to the new cinema tomorrow
—Sorry, I    there for four times.
A.will go   B.have gone
C.was going   D.have been
答案 D 本题考查现在完成时。由Sorry可知,此处表示已经去过四次了,所以用现在完成时;表示去过某地已回来,应用have been to结构,there是副词,to要省略;故选D。
21.(2022保定一模)The documentary Aerial China(《航拍中国》)is wonderful. So far, I    it three times.
A.watched   B.will watch
C.have watched   D.watch
答案 C 本题考查现在完成时。由So far可知应用现在完成时。故选C。
22.(2022唐山模拟)I    all the movies. The movie you made is the best.
A.was watching   B.will watch
C.am watching   D.have watched
答案 D 本题考查现在完成时。由The movie you made is the best.可知,此处“看”的动作发生在过去,对现在造成的影响是知道你拍的电影是最好的,应用现在完成时。故选D。
23.(2022秦皇岛一模)My grandpa always    glasses when he reads.
A.wore   B.wears
C.has worn   D.was wearing
答案 B 本题考查一般现在时。由 when he reads和always可知,应用一般现在时。故选B。
24.(2022石家庄二模)The guide is worried. The train is leaving in ten minutes, but two members of his group    .
A.don't arrive   B.haven't arrived
C.won't arrive   D.didn't arrive
答案 B 本题考查现在完成时。根据语境可知,两个人现在还没到,造成的结果是让导游很担心,应用现在完成时。故选B。
25.(2021江西)—What's that terrible noise
—It's John. He     the violin.
A.practiced   B.is practicing
C.was practicing   D.has practiced
答案 B 本题考查现在进行时。根据上句可知,此刻的噪音是John正在练习演奏小提琴所发出的,故答案为B。
26.(2021江苏南京)I saw Julia in April and I    her since then.
A.don't see   B.didn't see
C.won't see   D.haven't seen
答案 D 本题考查现在完成时。根据题中的时间状语since then可知,此处用现在完成时。故选D。
知识拓展 常用于现在完成时的状语有:already;yet;ever;never;once;so far;by now;in the past...years;“since+过去的某个时间点”等。
27.(2022湖南常德)—I am going to the party.
—If you do, you    (have) a great time.
答案 will have 考查一般将来时。在含有if引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句中,一般遵循“主将从现”的原则,故主句时态为一般将来时,故填will have。
28.(2022福建)He    (work) day and night at the drawing of the bridge and found out that the stone supports(支柱) couldn't stand the force of the flood.
答案 worked 考查动词时态。根据“and found”可知,用动词过去式形成并列结构,故填worked。
29.(2022江苏宿迁改编)When they    (get) to the school,they were both covered in mud(泥),but the books were protected well.
答案 got 根据主句中的“were”可知从句用一般过去时,动词应该用过去式,故填got。
30.(2021山东潍坊)Aunt Betsey listened to him carefully and     (reply), “I don't believe a word you say...”
答案 replied 考查动词时态。此处填谓语动词,根据与之并列的谓语listened可知,用一般过去时。故答案为replied。专题九 动词的时态
考点1 一般现在时
1.(2018河北,30,1分)Gary is the best singer in my class. No one else    so well.
A.sings   B.sang
C.will sing   D.is singing
2.(2022河北,73,1分)She always    (like) to help others.
3.(2021河北,73,1分)My mother       (work)in a toy shop. She loves her job.
考点2 一般过去时
1.(2019河北,33,1分)He    me his name, but I can't remember it now.
A.tells   B.will tell
C.told   D.is telling
2.(2018河北,31,1分)—The bread is really delicious.
—Thank you. I    it myself.
A.make   B.made
C.will make   D.am making
3.(2022河北,77,1分)She held a party and    (invite) all the neighbors.
4.(2021河北,79,1分)Finally, we       (win)!How happy we were!
5.(2020河北,71,1分)We had to stay at home, and I    (feel) quite bored.
6.(2020河北,78,1分,改编)At last, we    (cook) them. They were so delicious that I ate more than twenty.
7.(2019 河北,76,1分)However, last summer, David   (go) to another city because of his father's job.
8.(2018 河北,78,1分)He    (know) it because he got a phone call from the old man.
考点3 一般将来时
1.(2022河北,37,1分)John is waiting for me. We     to the bookstore together.
A.went   B.have gone
C.will go   D.were going
2.(2021河北,36,1分)You can borrow this film—surely you    watching it.
A.enjoy   B.enjoyed
C.will enjoy   D.have enjoyed
考点4 现在进行时
1.(2020河北,33,1分)It    dark. Shall I turn on the light
A.gets   B.got
C.is getting   D.was getting
2.(2019河北,30,1分)It   . Please take an umbrella with you, Annie.
A.rains   B.is raining
C.rained   D.was raining
考点5 过去进行时
1.(2022河北,38,1分)At this time yesterday, I     a science exam here.
A.take   B.was taking
C.am taking   D.will take
2.(2021河北,35,1分)I saw Bob in the garden. He    flowers there.
A.waters   B.has watered
C.is watering   D.was watering
3.(2019河北,34,1分)Sorry, I didn't see you, because I    a picture.
A.draw   B.drew
C.was drawing   D.have drawn
考点6 现在完成时
1.(2022河北,39,1分)Sorry, I     a mistake. Let me correct it.
A.will make   B.am making
C.was making   D.have made
2.(2021河北,40,1分)William    six books, and all of them are bestsellers.
A.will write   B.is writing
C.has written   D.was writing
3.(2020河北,39,1分)I'm so glad that I    nearly half of the test now.
A.finish   B.finished
C.will finish   D.have finished
4.(2018河北,33,1分)I    an invitation to the concert. I can't wait to go.
A.receive   B.will receive
C.was receiving   D.have received
基础练18分钟27分
1.(2022重庆A)—Excuse me, what is Nick doing
—Look! He    flowers outside.
A.waters   B.watered
C.is watering   D.has watered
2.(2022北京)The workers    the community center now.
A.cleaned   B.were cleaning
C.will clean   D.are cleaning
3.(2022北京)Don't lose heart. If you keep working hard, you    some day.
A.will succeed   B.succeed
C.succeeded   D.have succeeded
4.(2022江苏扬州)Xia Sen    a simple life and saves her money for donations.
A.lives   B.lived
C.was living   D.will live
5.(2022四川成都改编)In the future, vocational(职业的) students    it easier to get jobs.
A.found   B.have found
C.will find   D.find
6.(2022江西)Don't leave your toys on the table, or I    them away.
A.threw   B.will throw
C.have thrown   D.was throwing
7.(2022天津)We hope    a computer on every student's desk in the future.
A.there is   B.there was
C.there will be   D.there has been
8.(2022云南)How time flies! I    a senior high school this September.
A.enter   B.entered
C.will enter   D.have entered
9.(2022福建改编)Since 2021,our school    all kinds of after-school services for students.
A.provides   B.is providing
C.has provided   D.provided
10.(2022湖南郴州)—Is your father at home, Jill
—No. He     his car outside.
A.was washing   B.will wash
C.is washing   D.washed
11.(2022邯郸一模)—You change a lot in this new school term.
—I    a lot of reading during the vacation.
A.will do   B.do
C.did   D.am doing
12.(2022唐山二模)Don't worry about the final exam. You    it if you work hard.
A.pass   B.will pass
C.passed   D.have passed
13.(2022邯郸二模)Just wait and see. Class Nine    the soccer game.
A.wins   B.won
C.will win   D.has won
14.(2022石家庄一模)I    the shops. Can I get you anything
A.go to   B.went to
C.am going to   D.have gone
15.(2022石家庄一模)Mike, go and see who    football on the playground.
A.plays   B.played
C.is playing   D.were playing
16.(2022张家口一模)Open your book at Page 5. You    the word in the first line.
A.see   B.saw
C.have seen   D.will see
17.(2022唐山一模)—Jeremy, take off your T-shirt right now. It looks so dirty.
—Sorry, Mom. I    soccer the whole afternoon.
A.am playing   B.will play
C.was playing   D.have played
18.(2022邯郸一模)Please wait for a moment. My boss    his car to come here.
A.is driving   B.drove
C.drives   D.was driving
19.(2022邢台一模)I    a book report now. Can I talk to you later
A.am writing   B.was writing
C.write   D.wrote
20.(2022石家庄二模)You'd better not go this way. The workers    the road.
A.have repaired   B.are repairing
C.repaired   D.will repair
21.(2022石家庄二模)—Do you want another slice of this pizza
—No, thanks. I    enough and I'm full now.
A.have   B.had
C.am having   D.have had
22.(2021重庆A)Listen!Our science teacher    the use of the robot.
A.explains   B.explained
C.is explaining   D.has explained
23.(2021北京)My parents and I    trees last Sunday.
A.plant   B.will plant
C.are planting   D.planted
24.(2022湖南常德)We also look for ways to review what we    (learn) since three years ago.
25.(2022山西)First, she was asked to wash the breakfast dishes. After that, her dad    her to give their dog a bath.(tell)
26.(2022陕西改编)He     many difficulties but he faced them bravely and kept on working hard.(meet)
27.(2022浙江杭州)In the third century B.C., some people    (begin) studying the human body.
提升练20分钟30分
1.(2022安徽)—What are you saving money for
—Father's Day is around the corner. I    a gift for my father.
A.am going to buy   B.have bought
C.bought   D.was buying
2.(2022北京)I    about my sister when my phone rang. It was her!
A.think   B.will think
C.was thinking   D.am thinking
3.(2022北京)Jim    a lot about Chinese culture since he began to study in our school.
A.learns   B.learned
C.will learn   D.has learned
4.(2022湖北武汉)—Congratulations! You    big progress in the last three years.
—Thank you, Mr. Li. I'll never forget the good times in Junior High.
A.make   B.made
C.have made   D.will make
5.(2022湖北武汉)—I don't think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.
—I    . It's not safe.
A.agree   B.agreed
C.will agree   D.had agreed
6.(2022江苏宿迁)—Andy,what were you doing at this time yesterday afternoon
—I    the film The Battle at Lake Changjin with my sister.
A.watch   B.watched
C.was watching   D.am watching
7.(2022广西北部湾改编)—What were you doing when I called you last night
—I    football with my father.
A.play   B.was playing
C.will play   D.have played
8.(2022海南改编)We    each other since we met in the last summer camp.
A.won't see   B.haven't seen
C.didn't see   D.don't see
9.(2022湖南怀化改编)We    each other since I came to Changsha, but we often send emails.
A.haven't seen   B.didn't see
C.don't see   D.won't see
10.(2022秦皇岛一模)My hometown    a e and see the changes if you have time.
A.changes   B.changed
C.will change   D.has changed
11.(2022石家庄一模)—Bob, could you help me wash the car
—I am sorry, Mom. I    for the exam.
A.prepare   
B.prepared
C.am preparing   
D.was preparing
12.(2022石家庄一模)Thanks for lending me your camera. I    it to you on time.
A.return   B.returned
C.have returned   D.will return
13.(2022石家庄一模)My little sister    at home. I need to be with her.
A.studies   B.is studying
C.studied   D.has studied
14.(2022石家庄一模)Jane    to the library. Would you like to leave her a message
A.goes   B.has gone
C.was going   D.will go
15.(2022石家庄一模)I know what will happen in the end, for I    the film.
A.was seeing   B.have seen
C.will see   D.see
16.(2022唐山一模)—Are you going anywhere
—I    about visiting my cousin, but I have changed my mind.
A.think   B.have thought
C.will think   D.thought
17.(2022张家口一模)He    for his speech and has no time to chat with you.
A.prepares   B.prepared
C.is preparing   D.has prepared
18.(2022唐山一模)We    quite enough work for the morning. Now let's take a break.
A.have done   B.will do
C.were doing   D.do
19.(2022邯郸一模)Tom    more than 100 stones. Let's go and have a look now.
A.was collecting   B.has collected
C.is collecting   D.will collect
20.(2022邢台一模)—Do you want to go to the new cinema tomorrow
—Sorry, I    there for four times.
A.will go   B.have gone
C.was going   D.have been
21.(2022保定一模)The documentary Aerial China(《航拍中国》)is wonderful. So far, I    it three times.
A.watched   B.will watch
C.have watched   D.watch
22.(2022唐山模拟)I    all the movies. The movie you made is the best.
A.was watching   B.will watch
C.am watching   D.have watched
23.(2022秦皇岛一模)My grandpa always    glasses when he reads.
A.wore   B.wears
C.has worn   D.was wearing
24.(2022石家庄二模)The guide is worried. The train is leaving in ten minutes, but two members of his group    .
A.don't arrive   B.haven't arrived
C.won't arrive   D.didn't arrive
25.(2021江西)—What's that terrible noise
—It's John. He     the violin.
A.practiced   B.is practicing
C.was practicing   D.has practiced
26.(2021江苏南京)I saw Julia in April and I    her since then.
A.don't see   B.didn't see
C.won't see   D.haven't seen
知识拓展 常用于现在完成时的状语有:already;yet;ever;never;once;so far;by now;in the past...years;“since+过去的某个时间点”等。
27.(2022湖南常德)—I am going to the party.
—If you do, you    (have) a great time.
28.(2022福建)He    (work) day and night at the drawing of the bridge and found out that the stone supports(支柱) couldn't stand the force of the flood.
29.(2022江苏宿迁改编)When they    (get) to the school,they were both covered in mud(泥),but the books were protected well.
30.(2021山东潍坊)Aunt Betsey listened to him carefully and     (reply), “I don't believe a word you say...”