延边州 2022—2023 学年度第一学期期末学业质量检测
英语学科参考答案及评分标准
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
A B A C B C B C A B
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
A C C B A A C C B B
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
D C B B C D B A D B
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
B B C A C G E B C F
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
A C D B C D A B C B
51 52 53 54 55
A D C A D
听 力：1-5 ABACB 6-10 CBCAB 11-15 ACCBA 16-20 ACCBB
阅读理解：A－DCB B－BCDB C－ADBB D－BCAC
七 选 五：GEBCF
完形填空：41-45ACDBC 46-50DABCB 51-55ADCAD
语言知识运用
第二节（共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分）
56. challenges 61. positive 66. dates back
57. Athletes 62. keeping balance 67. concentrated/focused on
58. efforts 63. ups and downs 68. are addicted to
59. destination 64. make contributions 69. is made up of
60. appreciate 65. in shock 70. be responsible for
第三节（共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分）
A 71. to/towards/toward 72. a 73. the most creative 74. which 75. varieties
B 76. who/that 77. strength 78. on 79. failures 80. a
C 81. when 82. was carried 83. breathe 84. where 85. wisdom
语言知识语用第二节第三节说明：
1. 有拼写或大小写错误的作答不给分。
2. 除所列答案外，若试评过程中发现其他可接受答案，经评卷专家组讨论确认后也可给分。
1
写作（满分 15分）
【主要内容】
1. 简介汉字历史
2. 简介汉字作业
【评分原则】
1. 本题总分为 15分，按五个档次进行评分。
2. 评分时，应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为：
（1）对内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性。
（2）使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。
（3）上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。
3. 评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量，确定
或调整档次，最后给分。
4. 评分时还应注意：
（1）词数少于 80的，酌情扣分。
（2）单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。
英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
（3）书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。
【各档次的给分范围和要求】
档次 描述
完全完成了试题规定的任务。
—覆盖了所有内容要点。
—应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。
第五档
—语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高
（14—15分）
级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。
—有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。
完全达到了预期的写作目的。
完全完成了试题规定的任务。
—虽漏掉一两个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。
—应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务要求。
第四档
—语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法
（11-13分）
结构或词汇所致。
—应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。
达到了预期的写作目的。
基本完成了试题规定的任务。
—虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。
第三档 —应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任的务要求。
（8-10分） —有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。
—应用了简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。
基本达到了预期的写作目的。
未适当完成试题规定的任务。
第二档
—漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。
（5-7 分）
—语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。
2
—有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解；
—较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。
信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
未完成试题规定的任务。
—明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。
第一档 —语法结构单调、词汇知识有限。
（1-4 分） —较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。
—缺乏语句间连接成分，内容不连贯；
信息未能传达给读者。
未能传达给读者任何信息；内容太少，无法评判；所写内容均与所要求内
0分
容无关或所写内容无法看清。
【参考例文】
Hi! I’ve been studying Chinese calligraphy for a long time. Chinese characters can date back to
ancient times, with a history of at least several thousand years. It is generally agreed that Chinese
characters began as a simple picture-based language and developed into many varieties. They finally
developed in one direction under Emperor Qinshihuang. Chinese characters are of importance in
connecting the Chinese people and culture of the present with those of the past, and also act as a strong
bridge which links Chinese people no matter where we live or what dialect we speak. Hope it helps!
【录音原文】
Text 1
M: Could you hand me a pen I need to write something in my notebook.
W: Oh, I only have a pencil if that’s alright.
M: That would be perfect! (1)
Text 2
W: Oh look, the living room is so nice! I can picture a nice couch here. And the kitchen has large
windows.
M: I totally agree! But don’t you think the bathroom looks too small and old (2) Let’s move on
to the next house.
Text 3
W: Do you want to go skiing with me this weekend The weather is great!
M: No, I’m going to have a restful weekend at home. (3)Work has been so stressful lately.
Text 4
W: I’m a bit nervous about my presentation tomorrow. I had no problem writing the speech but...
M: I know what you mean. I could take an exam any day, but public speaking always seems a little
scary. (4)
Text 5
W: The park closes at 8:00 p.m. Let’s all meet here at 7:30 p.m. and leave before the exit’s too
3
crowded.
M: That means we only have two hours left to play before we have to meet back here! (5) Let’s
hurry!
Text 6
M: I think I want to take a history class next term. It’s a very interesting subject. (6)
W: Really I’ve always found history a bit boring.
M: I used to as well, but now I feel like it’s often useful to understand things that have happened in the
past.
W: Maybe I need to give history a second chance.
M: Then let’s definitely take one together. Let’s see if there are any in the afternoon. I can never wake
up for morning classes.
W: Yes, to take afternoons’ classes. My mornings next term are already completely full of other classes.
(7)
Text 7
W:Why is this in here (9)
M:Why not It is very colorful. (9)
W: But you can’t call that a painting. It just looks like a lot of marks. It has no place in an art gallery.
(8) (9)
M: It’s worth millions.
W: I bet if you saw it in a shop you wouldn’t buy it.
M: Many people love it, just as they love a beautiful figure or a photograph.
W: Oh, I guess I am just too old for this sort of thing.
M: But this picture is 75 years old — five years older than you. (10)
Text 8 (第 11题为推断题)
W: So, what are you thinking for lunch We could all go check out the new Chinese restaurant down the
street.
M: I don’t think I can go out today. Janet asked me to make some corrections on my report and hand it to
her by the end of the day. I’ll probably have to work all throughmy lunch break. (12)
W:Are you sure You have to eat something.
M: Oh, I’ll be fine. I brought some fruits from home, and there’re some snacks in the lunchroom too.
W: How about I order some delivery for us today (13) You can eat at your desk and work too. Then
we can try that new place with everyone tomorrow.Does pizza sound good (13)
M: You’re the best! Pizza sounds great! (13)
Text 9
W: I understand you are writing an article about a famous painter. Who knew a scientist could have such
interest in the arts!
M: Oh, it’s just a post for my personal blog. I research artists in my free time when the work at the
lab isn’t too busy. (14) The piece I’m writing now is about Vincent van Gogh.
W: I love his work! Who isn’t amazed by The Starry Night A true masterpiece!
4
M: Funnily enough, van Gogh himself wasn’t pleased with that painting. He felt that it was too
unrealistic(不切实际的). But I think it’s very calming.
W: The way he painted light was so unique in his time. His art must have been very popular then.
M: Actually, he never found success while he was alive. He lived a hard life and died relatively young.
(15) It wasn’t until after he passed away that his work was truly appreciated.
W: He’d be happy to see how valuable it is now! (16)
Text 10
It feels like we are seeing very serious natural disasters more often than usual, especially in
this past year. (17)Well, there’s a reason for that. You’ve probably heard about global warming, but did
you know that a warmer planet can affect certain natural disasters Earthquakes will happen just like
they usually do, but things like droughts and storms may become more serious problems than
before because of climate change. (18) In certain areas of the world, warm temperatures make the
weather drier, which then makes plants drier. That could lead to very serious wildfires like the
ones we saw in Australia in 2019. (19) In other places, higher temperatures mean that air can hold more
water, which leads to heavier rainfall than expected. This often causes large floods, which are especially
dangerous for areas that aren’t used to facing strong storms.We can’t ignore these problems. We need to
prepare for them, and work to prevent them from becoming worse. (20)
5
1延边州2022一2023学年度第一学期期末学业质量检测
高一英语
考试时间：7：20-9：20总分：120分
本试卷共10页，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考
生信息条形码粘贴区。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书
写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案
无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸
刀。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每
段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the woman give the man
A.A pencil.
B.A pen.
C.A notebook.
2.What does the man dislike about the house
A.The living room.
B.The bathroom.
C.The kitchen.
3.What will the man do on the weekend
A.Have a rest.
B.Do some work.
C.Go skiing.
4.What is the woman nervous about
A.Writing a speech.
B.Taking an exam.
C.Giving a talk.
5.What time is it now
A.5:00p.m.
B.5:30p.m.
C.7:30p.m.
第二节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三
个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.How does the man feel about history
A.It's boring.
B.It's useless
C.It's interesting.
7.Why does the woman want an afternoon class
A.She can't wake up in the morning.
B.She's not free in the morning.
C.She dislikes morning classes.
高一英语第1页（共10页）请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效
延边州2022一2023学年度第一学期期末学业质量检测
第二部分主观题（请用0.5mm黑色签字笔作答）
86.书面表达（满分15分）
高一英语答题卡
单句填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
6
57.
姓名
58
条码粘贴处
公
号
60
考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚
考标记，考生
的条米色字达
正确填涂
6
字笔填涂
意事
序在各趣的答圈区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在动
涂样
错误填涂
Ca]
第一部分客观题（请用2B铅笔填涂）
1
CA]CB]Cc]
6
CA]CB][c]
66
CA]CB]Cc]
7
[A][B][c]
12[A][B][C]
3
[A][B][C]
8
CA]CB][C]
13[A][B][c]
CA]CB]CC]
9
CA]CB][C]
14 CA]CB]Cc]
CA]CB]Cc]
10[A][B][c]
15[AJ[B][C]
16CA][B][C]
21[A][B][C][D]
26[A][B][C][DJ
17 CA]CB]Cc]
22[A][B][c][D]
27
CA]CB]CC]CD]
0
18 CA]CB]Cc]
23
CA]CB][C][D]
28
19
CA]CB]Cc]
24
CA]CB][c][o]
29
CAJ CBJ Cc]CD]
CA]CB]CC]
25
CA]CB][C][O]
30 CA]CB]CC]CDJ
短文填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
72.
31 CA]CB]CC]Co]
6
CA]CB][c][o][E]CF]CG]
32 CA]CB]CC]Co]
37[A]CB][C][D][E]CF][G]
74.
33CA][6][c1CD]
8
CA]CB][c][o]CE]CF]CG]
34 CA]CB]Cc]Co]
39[A][B][c][D][E]CF][G]
75.
35CA]C6][C][D]
40[A][B][c][D][E]CFJ[G]
76.
77
41CA][6][C][D]
止答题区域
46 CA][B][C][D]
51[AJ[B][C][D]
42
CA]CB]CC]CD]
47
CA]CB][C][O]
52 CA]CB]CC]CD]
43
CA]CB]Cc]CD]
48
[A][B][C][D]
53
[A][B][C][D]
CA]CB]CC]CD
49
[A][B][c][D]
54
CA][B]CCJ CD
CA]C6]Cc]CD:
50
CA]CB][C][D]
55
CA]CB]CcJ CD]
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效
■延边州2022—2023学年度第一学期期末学业质量检测
高一英语
考试时间：7:20-9:20 总分：120分
本试卷共10 页，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项： 1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the woman give the man
A. A pencil. B. A pen. C. A notebook.
2. What does the man dislike about the house
A. The living room. B. The bathroom. C. The kitchen.
3. What will the man do on the weekend
A. Have a rest. B. Do some work. C. Go skiing.
4. What is the woman nervous about
A. Writing a speech. B. Taking an exam. C. Giving a talk.
5. What time is it now
A. 5:00 p.m. B. 5:30 p.m. C. 7:30 p.m.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. How does the man feel about history
A. It’s boring. B. It’s useless. C. It’s interesting.
7. Why does the woman want an afternoon class
A. She can’t wake up in the morning.
B. She’s not free in the morning.
C. She dislikes morning classes.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Where are the speakers probably
A. In a shop. B. In a museum. C. In a gallery.
9. What are the speakers looking at
A. A painting. B. A photo. C. A figure.
10. How old is the woman
A. 65. B. 70. C. 75.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Co-workers. B. Family members. C. Salesman and customer.
12. What will the man probably do during his lunch break
A. Go out to eat. B. Meet with Janet. C. Do some work.
13. What will the speakers eat for lunch
A. Chinese food. B. Fruits and snacks. C. Pizza.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What does the man like to do in his free time
A. Learn science. B. Research artists. C. Do some painting.
15. How does the man describe Vincent van Gogh’s life
A. It was difficult. B. It was long. C. It was successful.
16. What do we know about van Gogh’s paintings now according to the conversation
A. They are priceless.
B. They are abstract.
C. They are brightly colored.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the speaker mainly talking about
A. The effects of natural disasters.
B. The causes of global warming.
C. The growing risks of natural disasters.
18. What is affected by global warming according to the speaker
A. Earthquakes.
B. Volcanic activities.
C. Storms.
19. Why might we see more serious wildfires
A. Because of more large plants.
B. Because of higher temperatures.
C. Because of human beings.
20. How should we face natural disasters according to the talk
A. By trying to predict them.
B. By making plans for them.
C. By keeping away from them.
第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Booking a vacation has never been more convenient, for VME has everything you need to book an unforgettable getaway. If you aren’t sure where to go, check out our most popular destinations:
Nashville
Nashville is the capital of the state as well as the capital of country music. There are many amazing activities to enjoy in Nashville. For country music lovers, there truly is nothing better than watching a show at the legendary Grand Ole Opry.
Pigeon Forge & Gatlinburg
Home to the Great Smoky Mountains, the Pigeon Forge & Gatlinburg area of Tennessee is a must-see. This beautiful region is filled with natural wonders and amazing dinner shows such as Dolly Parton’s Stampede Dinner Show, Hatfield and McCoy Dinner Show, and the Smoky Mountain Alpine Coaster.
Myrtle Beach
If coastal views and oceanic adventures are just what you want, then Myrtle Beach is the place for you! This city is known for its great beaches and adventures that offer up unique opportunities to create the most unforgettable memories.
San Antonio
Home to rich Texan and American history, San Antonio is a great place to visit for a combination of history and modern attractions.
Whether you want to get in some thrills at SeaWorld or see the shops, restaurants and entertainment of the Riverwalk, your trip to San Antonio will be a blast（狂欢）.
What will one enjoy in Nashville
A. Amazing dinner shows. B. Modern attractions.
C. Great beaches and adventures. D. Country music shows.
Which destination will attract people who enjoy history
A. Nashville. B. Myrtle Beach.
C. San Antonio. D. Pigeon Forge & Gatlinburg.
Where is this text probably taken from
A. An encyclopedia. B. A travel brochure.
C. A newspaper. D. A research paper.
B
The excitement of the FIFA World Cup in Qatar is truly ongoing. It’s the world’s biggest international soccer tournament（比赛）and also the most-watched sporting event in the world. There are 32 teams competing for championship. The tournament of 2022 looks to be particularly unique. What makes it different from the ones before
For starters, it’s the first time the tournament has been held in the Middle East after Qatar beat other host competitors the US, South Korea, Japan and Australia back in 2010. It’s also the first time in history the tournament has happened during the Northern Hemisphere（北半球）winter months, from Nov 20 to Dec 18.
That’s because Qatar is a desert country, and in summer the temperature can be as high as 42 ℃. That’s too hot to play outdoor sports. But it will still be pretty warm in winter. The temperature in the stadium is expected to be around 20 ℃ to 30 ℃. Air conditioning will help to keep it cooler.
Qatar is also the smallest nation by area hosting the cup. They play the first match of the tournament, facing Ecuador. It’s Qatar’s first-ever FIFV World Cup game. This makes them the first to perform their debut（首秀）game since Italy in 1934!
There are some new challenges for many players too. Apart from the hot weather, for European teams like England, France, Germany and Spain, it’s only just over a year since their last big international tournament, the UEFA Champions League.
According to FIFA’s rankings, the favorites to win the tournament this year are Brazil, followed by Argentina and France. Do you know who has had the last laugh
What can we learn about FIFA World Cup
It is held every year.
It is the biggest international football tournament.
It is disliked by countries in the Middle East.
It is the most-watched sporting event only in Qatar.
How many countries took part in the host competition in 2010
32. B. 4. C. 5. D. 3.
What makes this year’s FIFA World Cup unique
It is the first time it has been held in Asia.
It is the first time Qatar and Italy have had a debut game.
It is the first time the players have met no problems.
It is the first time it has happened from November to December.
What is a suitable title for the text
A. The FIFA World Cup B. Qatar’s Unique World Cup
C. The Popularity of FIFA D. The Development of Football
C
Santiago has visited Machu Picchu many times and knows the best time to arrive. This is before the first train of the day arrives from Ollantaytambo. We boarded our bus and headed up the mountain! As we climbed and climbed, it was easy to imagine how the Spanish failed to discover Machu Picchu during their travels up and down along the Urubamba River far below. The site sits over 7,000 feet high on a mountain top and plants hide it from view.
In the early 1900s, the site was not as much rediscovered as it was made famous by Hiram Bingham, an explorer who was looking for the hidden city of the Incas. In fact, local farmers were using part of Machu Picchu to grow food at the time. No one knows for sure what Machu Picchu was used for or when and why the site was abandoned（遗弃）. These questions will likely never be answered. However, what is known for sure is that it was an amazing creation!
As we entered Machu Picchu, we had an opportunity to take the famous “postcard picture” thanks to Santiago. There wasn’t one question that he did not have an answer for. He seemed very conscious（有意识的）of our limited time and wanted to make sure we got the most out of our visit. We had a chance to visit an ancient drawbridge（开合桥）. This tested my fear of heights as the drop-off at some points was close to 2,000 feet straight down. In fact, the trail became too dangerous to go any further so we made our way back to the main site and had plenty of time to take great photos there.
After Santiago was satisfied we had seen much as we could, we took the bus back to Aguas Calientes.
Why did the author mention the Spanish in paragraph 1
A. To show that Machu Picchu was difficult to find.
B. To describe how Machu Picchu was damaged.
C. To discuss how valuable Machu Picchu is.
D. To explain why Machu Picchu is attractive.
How does the author describe Machu Picchu
A. It was well protected by local people.
B. It was not as good as she expected.
C. It was hidden by the Incas.
D. It was a great human creation.
When the author stood on the drawbridge, she was probably _________.
A. tired B. fearful C. excited D. surprised
What can we infer about Santiago
A. He lives in Machu Picchu.
B. He knows Machu Picchu well.
C. He comes from Spain.
D. He is a local farmer.
D
“Welcome to our new ‘classroom’!” said Chen Dong, one of the three astronauts of the Shenzhou XIV mission.
They were giving a science class 400 kilometers above Earth on Oct 12. It was the third space class from the Tiangong space station, but the first one from the Wentian lab module（实验舱） since its launch in July. The former two classes were held in the Tianhe core module（核心舱）.
What does the new “classroom” look like Chen, together with Liu Yang and Cai Xuzhe, showed us around. “The beds in the Tianhe module are placed horizontally（横着）, while our beds are kept upright,” said Liu. That means astronauts in the Wentian lab module need to sleep standing up! But as Liu explained, people don’t feel any difference because there’s no gravity（重力）in space. Astronauts can even sleep on the ceiling（天花板）or upside down!
The astronauts also showed their “space farm”, where lettuce, wheat, thale cress（拟南芥）and rice are grown. “Take a picture!” “Send the picture!” Through a voice-controlled camera, Chen already sent a picture of the thale cress to scientists on Earth. Then he used scissors to cut a sample. “I’ll put it into a fridge at -80 ℃ and later give it to scientists on Earth,” said Chen. Scientists will study how the environment of space affects the growth of plants.
“We hope in the near future, we can harvest the food grown on our own,” said Chen. “Maybe one day, we can grow food on the moon or even on Mars!”
Where were the astronauts giving a science class
A. In a lab on Earth. B. In the Wentian lab module.
C. In the Tianhe core module. D. In Shengzhou XIV.
What are the bed in the new “classroom” like
A. They are placed horizontally.
B. They are on the ceiling.
C. They are kept straight.
D. They are turned upside down.
What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 4 refer to
A. A piece of thale cress. B. A picture.
C. A pack of rice. D. A piece of lettuce.
Which word best describes Chen Dong’s attitude to the future of space farming
A. Doubtful. B. Unconcerned.
C. Hopeful. D. Negative.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to choose a right major is a must for students who will go to university. But there are some problems. 36 . Others pick a major and later realize that is not for them and then change their mind. If you are one of those students, do not worry. Here are some suggestions for you.
What are your interests
Make a list of the things you enjoy outside and inside the classroom. 37 . Try to choose a major that will keep you the happiest in the long run.
Get advice
Another way to narrow down your choices is to explore the major in greater detail by asking people who are currently in the position you may apply for. You can ask them: How did you get to where you are today What licenses would be most helpful 38
39
Another source of advice is your school adviser. They regularly help individuals assess（评估）which classes to take and how many credits are involved in each course.
It’s OK to not know
40 . There are some colleges that give you the opportunity to take a variety of
classes before making a decision.
A. Discuss with your parents
B. Do you enjoy what you do
C. Talk to your school adviser
D. What do you think of the life after graduating
E. Then think of majors that relate to your interests
F. It is fine to start college with an undecided major
G. Many students don’t know what major is best for them
第三部分 语言知识运用 （共四节，满分45分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was 80 years ago when I wrote my first letter to Paul and Renee who lived in France. I was keen on learning languages, so I was 41 when my French teacher assigned us pen pals.
It was quite a thing to get a letter from a 42 country, so I looked forward to 43
their reply. They weren’t particularly good at English, so we were all writing in French, which helped me acquire a good 44 of the language.
I decided to go to France on holiday in 1949 to 45 them, but Paul was called up by the army, and Renee was away skiing. The family 46 me warmly, and I visited several times in the years that followed. The first time I met Renee, she picked me up at the station, and we hit it off straight away.
I never got to meet Paul. Renee 47 to me and told me that he had died 48
after leaving the army. Renee and I continued writing to each other, and our 49 became deeper. We talked about our families, our favorite pastimes and our 50 in life. Renee never married and worked as a nurse for half her life. As I continued to visit, I got to know her whole family, 51 her aunts and uncles, and distant cousins all over France. I was so 52 into their home life that I never felt like a tourist.
I’m 93 now and I 53 write to Renee. She has difficulty writing now, so she phone me to reply. Most people don’t seem to have the time for letters anymore, but it gives me great 54 to write. My correspondence（通信）with Renee has offered me a wider 55 of what’s happening outside the UK. More importantly, this is the most enduring friendship I have ever had.
A. pleased B. annoyed C. confused D. curious
A. industrial B. rich C. foreign D. ancient
A. debating B. exchanging C. appreciating D. receiving
A. adventure B. knowledge C. effect D. description
A. protect B. forgive C. meet D. recognize
A. explored B. admired C. helped D. treated
A.wrote B. expressed C. turned D. listened
A. narrowly B. shortly C. obviously D. extremely
A. responsibility B. solution C. friendship D. impression
A. legends B. troubles C. protests D. means
A. including B. with C. beyond D. about
A. chosen B. preferred introduced welcomed
A. rather hardly still never
A. pleasure B. confidence C. personality D. power
A. youth B. freedom C. goal D. view
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面句子，根据句意在空白处填入单词或短语的正确形式，每空1词，并将完整的单词或短语填到答题卡上。
The Aswan Dam project proves that big c can lead to great solutions.
A compete in Olympic Games for medals and honour for their countries.
With strong support from the government and the tireless e of the people, a new Tangshan was built.
Lijiang is a city in Yunnan, China, which is considered as a world-class tourist d .
The Chinese writing system helps to ____________（鉴赏）China’s culture and history.
By being _____________（乐观的）about yourself and your body, you will become both happier and healthier.
Aside from economic development, people are looking forward to _____________ _____________ （保持平衡）between progress and environmental protection.
Despite the many _____________ _____________ _____________ （起起落落）in life, I’ll be well prepared for university or what else comes in the future.
It is important for all of us to _____________ _____________（做贡献）to protecting cultural heritage sites.
Due to the tsunami, suddenly there was no water and no electricity and people were _____________ _____________（震惊）.
Chinese tea _____________ _____________ （追溯）5,000 years to the story of Emperor Shen Nong—the father of Chinese Medicine and Agriculture.
The chemistry experiment was so amazing that I _____________ _____________ （集中精力）it throughout the whole class.
The face-down generation refers to the teenagers who ____________ ____________ ____________（沉迷）the screen of a phone.
The Chinese Emperor Qinshihuang’s tomb which ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ （组成）several parts took nearly 40 years to build.
Only when we learn to ____________ ____________ ____________ （对……负责）nature can we stop being a threat to our planet.
第三节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A
Human life lasts only a short time, but art and culture last forever. It is our attitude
71 the best of human history that makes 72 difference. Masterpieces, such as the Great Wall, one of 73 (creative) wonders of human enterprise, provide a strong symbol of the past from 74 we can reflect on the present and future. By studying and protecting them, we will become aware of history and gain 75 (variety) of cultural knowledge.
71._____________72. _____________73._____________74._____________75.____________
B
People have competed in hundreds of different sports for thousands of years. Sports events give us the chance to see many living legends 76 have the mental 77 (strong) to focus 78 what is most important. They believe their secret to success is learning from their 79 (fail). They set 80 good example to us not only in how to play sports well but also in how to live life well.
76._____________77. _____________78._____________79._____________80.____________
C
Earthquakes are a form of natural disasters. 12 May, 2008 is an unforgettable day 81
an earthquake hit Wenchuan county. The huge earthquake killed over 80,000 people and left many more injured. The rescue work which 82 (carry) out by people from all over the country and even abroad made Wenchuan county 83 (breathe) again. The government has built beautiful local communities 84 people live a new life. It shows to China and the rest of the world again that Chinese have the 85 (wise) to rebuild for a brighter future.
81._____________82. _____________83._____________84._____________85.____________
第四部分 写作（满分15分）
假定你在浏览校园网时，发现了来自美国的交换生Adam发的帖子。请你阅读他的帖子并回帖。
注意：词数100词左右。
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Hey, everybody
!
I thought I
’
d blog about my recent favourite, Chinese characters.
Last week, I took an art class and
began to
learn Chinese calligraphy. Teacher sa
id
Chinese calligraphy is the high regard for Chinese characters.
I become extremely interested
. I want to know more, like the history and importance of Chinese characters. Any post
)
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高一英语 第
2
页（共10页）
)
（北京）股份有限公司
（北京）股份有限公司
