人教版(2019)必修第一册 Unit4 Natural disasters Reading and thingking名师课件(共17张PPT)

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名称 人教版(2019)必修第一册 Unit4 Natural disasters Reading and thingking名师课件(共17张PPT)
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资源类型 教案
版本资源 人教版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2023-03-09 11:35:48

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(共17张PPT)
Lead in
A trip to Taiwan
The guide told us that
earthquakes happen so frequently that locals know how to protect themselves.
stay calm
drop down onto...
cover the head with...
stay away from...
Hide under…, hold on to...
go to an open space...
...
THE NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN'T SLEEP
Prediction
Look at the title and photo below and guess what the text is about.
Skimming
when
where
what
It is a literary journalism(报告文学).
The text is developed in order of ____
time or space
time
____ the earthquake
____ the earthquake
____ the earthquake
before
Para. 1
during
Para. 2-3
after
Para. 4-5
THE NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN'T SLEEP
A text using a descriptive language and rhetorical devices(修辞手法)to present facts.
Scanning
Para.1 before the earthquake
Strange things were happening in the countryside of northeastern Hebei. For several days, the water in the village wells rose and fell, rose and fell. There were deep cracks that appeared in the well walls. At least one well had some smelly gas coming out of it. Chickens and even pigs were too nervous to eat, and dogs refused to go inside buildings. Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide, and fish jumped out of the water. At about 3:00 a.m., on 28 July 1976, bright lights were seen in the sky outside the city of Tangshan and loud noises were heard. But the city's one million people were asleep as usual that night.
What were the strange things
topic sentence
warning signs
______________ before the earthquake
repetition
To impress readers deeply
What were people doing that night
People were asleep as usual
warning signs before the earthquake
extreme damage
Scanning
thought little of
Para.1 before the earthquake
described by data
of the nation felt the earthquake.
A huge crack, ____ kilometers long and _____ meters wide, cut across houses, roads and waterways.
In less than _____ minute, a large city lay in ruins.
_______ of the people who lived there were dead or injured.
The number of people who were killed or badly injured in quake was more than __________.
About ______ of the city's factories and buildings, ______ of its homes, and all of its hospital were gone.
1/3
8
30
1
2/3
400,000
75%
90%
Scanning
one of the most deadly earthquakes of the 20th century
To make the information convincing
Para.2-3 extreme damage during the earthquake
Sentences to appreciate
1. Hard hills of rock became _____________.
2. Bricks covered the ground _____________________, but no wind could blow them away.
rivers of dirt
like red autumn leaves
People began to wonder how long the disaster would last.
People felt ____________
anxious
shocked
helpless
scared/terrified
desperate/hopeless

simile
To present vivid pictures
methaphor
Para.4 _________ after the earthquake
But hope was not lost.
The army sent 150,000 soldiers to…
Most than 10,000 doctors and nurses came to...
Workers built shelters for…
Water and food were brougt into …
Slowly, the city began to breathe again.
revive
rescue
________
from all over the country
various help
Scanning
personification
To give people hope
Para.5 ________ after the earthquake
revival
Scanning
Tangshan started to revive itself and get back up on its feet.
With strong support from the government and the tireless efforts of the city's people, a new Tangshan was built upon the earthquake ruins. The new city has become a home to more than seven million people, with great improvements in transportation, industry, and environment. Tangshan city
has proved to China and the rest of the world that in times of disaster, people must unify and show the wisdom to stay positive and rebuild for a brighter future.
topic sentence
reasons
results
conclusion
Further-thingking
What makes Tangshan develop so fast
Further-thingking
What makes Tangshan develop so fast
tirelss efforts of the city's people
strong support from the government
various help from the whole nation
unify
Pair work
Supportive words and expressions:
I remembered there were… before the quake, but…
It was terrible when…
I felt shocked/frightened/hopeless/desperate…, because…
It seemed as if …
Luckily, …
Suppose you were a survivor of the Tangshan earthquake in 1976, would you please share your experience with us Please discuss with your partner.
It was a 7.8 magnitude earthquake, which was very destructive.
It happened in the small hours, when people were enjoying a sound sleep.
An unexpected big aftershock struck Tangshan afterwards.
People paid little attention to the warning signs.
...
Further-thinking
Why do you think the earthquake caused such great damage to the city and its people
Discussion
If one day we come across an earthquake, what should we do to protect ourselves
stay calm
go to an open space
drop down onto...
cover the head with...
stay away from...
hide under…
hold on to...
call... if possible
...
Write your story and advice down, and share them with
your friends on the blog. Try to use what we’ve learnt in class.
Homework
It is a terrible experience for me. I remembered there were some strange signs before the quake. For example, ... But we...
If one day you come across an earthquake, first of all, you should...