2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级下册 Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? 堂堂练 (含答案)

Unit 3 Could you please clean your room
一、单选
1.—Could I hang out with my friends
—_______. You have to prepare for your math test.
A. Yes, sure B. No, you can’t C. That’s OK D. You’re right
2.Nowadays, most children depend too much on their parents. They ___ hardly make a decision on their own.
A. must B. could C. mustn’t D. couldn’t
3.—Could you help me carry the bag
—Sorry, I ________. I have to go to the teachers' office now.
A. can't B. couldn't C. mustn't D. won't
4.—I can’t find my pencil. Can I use yours, Betty
—________. Here you are.
A. Thank you B. Of course C. No, thanks D. See you
5.—Can I park here
—________. Look at the sign. “No parking”.
A. Sure B. I’d love to C. I’m afraid not D. Yes, you can
6.Our plan to climb the Great Wall ________ the weather.
A. depends on B. wakes up C. takes up
7.— I’m sorry. I forgot to bring my homework today.
—______ Please remember to bring it tomorrow.
A. Good luck! B. Never mind. C. Good idea! D. You’re welcome.
8.—Do you mind my turning on the TV to watch “I’m a singer!”
—________, I’m doing my homework, Jack.
A. Better not B. Yes, please C. No, of course not D. Not at all
9.—Look! The car is new and beautiful. Who does it ______
—It must be Mr. Black's.
A. look forward to B. depend on C. belong to D. pick up
二、阅读理解
10.
Linda, 14 My parents do 10 hours' housework a week. My mother does most of the housework, like cooking and folding the clothes. My father can only do the washing, sweep the floor and take out the trash. He really needs to learn how to do housework.
Celina, 13 My mother and my father each do 50% of the housework. My mother does the washing and cleans the living room. My father makes the bed and drives me to school.
Paul, 16 My father doesn't do a lot but he tries to help. He hangs up the clothes after my mother does the washing and my mother is happy that he always gives her a hand.
Bill, 15 My mother is a doctor. She is busy with her work every day, so she has little time to do housework. In fact she isn't good at doing housework. So my father has to do most of it. Sometimes my grandmother comes to help.
1. Linda's father doesn't _____ at home.
A. do the washing
B. take out the trash
C. sweep the floor
D. fold the clothes
2. How does Celina go to school
A. By bike.
B. By bus.
C. By car.
D. By subway.
3. The underlined phrase "hangs up" means _____ in Chinese.
A.闲逛
B.晾晒
C.熨烫
D.清洗
4. Whose father does most of the housework
A. Linda's.
B. Celina's.
C. Paul's.
D. Bill's.
5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Linda is one year older than Celina but one year younger than Bill.
B. Celina's father needs to learn how to do housework.
C. Paul's mother is angry with his father because he never helps her with housework.
D. Bill's grandmother helps Bill with his schoolwork.
答案以及解析
1.答案：B
解析：句意：一我可以和我的朋友出去玩吗？一不，你不能。你必须准备你的英语考试。考查日常交际用语。A.Yes,sure是的，当然；表示同意。B.No,you can't不，你不能；表示不赞同。C.That's OK没关系。D.You're right 你是对的。根据下文 You have to prepare for your English test.,可知不同意，故选B。
2.答案：B
解析：考查情态动词用法，must必须；could能；mustn't禁止；couldn't不能；根据上文“Nowadays, most children depend too much on their parents.”可知，现在，大多数孩子过于依赖父母。由此说明他们几乎不能自己做决定。hardly几乎不，表否定，因此此处使用could，符合语境。故选B。
3.答案：A
解析：句意：—你能帮我提一下包吗 —对不起，我不能。我现在得去教师办公室。考查情态动词。can't不能，表现在的能力；couldn't不能，表过去的能力；mustn't不许，表禁止；won't不要，表将来发生的动作：根据"I have to go to the teachers' office now"我现在得去教师办公室，推断空格指不能帮对方提包；故选A。
4.答案：B
解析：句意：一我找不到我的铅笔了。贝蒂，我能用你的吗？一当然。给你。考查情景交际。Thank you谢谢；Of course当然；No, thanks不,谢谢；See you再见。上文表示想用贝蒂的铅笔；结合“Here you are”可知，贝蒂同意了请求，故“当然”符合语境。故选B。
5.答案：C
解析：考查交际用语。Sure当然；I'd love to我很愿意；I'm afraid not恐怕不行；Yes, you can是的，你可以；根据"No parking"可知此处是“委婉的否定”；故选C。
6.答案：A
解析：
7.答案：B
解析：考查情景交际用语。句意：一我很抱歉，我今天忘了带作业。一没关系！请记住明天带。Good luck!祝你好运；Never mind!没关系；A good idea.好主意；You're welcome.不客气。根据上句"I'm sorry.”和本空后一句"Please remember to bring it tomorrow."可知，本空应填"Never mind!"。故选：B。
8.答案：A
解析：句意：—你介意我打开电视看《我是歌手》吗 —最好不要，我正在做作业，杰克。考查口语交际。Better not最好不要；Yes, please是的，请：No, of course not不，当然不会：Not at all一点也不。根据下文“I'm doing my homework, Jack”，可知不想让对方开电视：Better not 符合语境，故选A。
9.答案：C
解析：考查短语辨析。look forward to意为“期待”；depend on 意为“依靠”；belong to意为“属于”；pick up意为“捡起；接电话”。根据答语，可知问句是询问：它属于谁？故选C。
10.答案：1-5DCBDA
解析：1.根据表格第一栏中的句子"My father can only do the washing, sweep the floor and take out the trash."可知不包括叠衣服, 故选D。
2.根据表格第二栏中的句子"My father makes the bed and drives me to school."可知Celina是坐小汽车去上学的。
3.根据语境可知, 爸爸总是在妈妈洗好衣服后进行晾晒, 故选B。
4.由表格最后一栏中的句子"So my father has to do most of it."可知选D。
5.由表格中的信息可知Linda比Celina大一岁, 比Bill小一岁。故 A项说法与短文内容相符。
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