Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years. 堂堂练（含解析）

Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years.
一、单选
1. Since we began to use the Internet, our lives _____ a lot.
A. change B. had changed C. will change D.have changed
2.—How can I get any information about the 2022 Winter Olympic Games
—Why not ________ for it on the Internet
A. fight B. search C. prepare D. wait
3.—It has been much easier for me to go to work ________ shared bikes appeared.
—But they also cause plenty of problems.
A. since B. before C. unless D. though
4.—Do you watch Peppa Pig on TV It's so funny!
—Well, no, to be _____ I think it's quite silly.
A. curious B. brave C. gentle D. honest
5. —Will you keep these old toys
—Of course. They hold the sweetest ________ about my childhood.
A. gold B. silence C. research D. memories
6.—Excuse me. Could you tell me how to get to the post office
—Look out of the window of our shop. Can you see it It is just ________ our shop.
A. opposite B. above C. below D. along
7. Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years ________ we came to junior high school. We should thank them for what they have done for us.
A. until B. before C. since D. when
8.—I'm sorry for being late.
—Never mind. The meeting ________ for only 5 minutes. This way, please.
A. has started B. has been over C. has ended D. has been on
9. The air pollution in the small town is getting worse. People have to wear thick masks almost every day.
_______!
A. What a shame B. What shame C. What a surprise D. What surprise
二、阅读理解
Mick Polly, an owner of a toy store, lives with his teenage daughter Carolina in Kentucky. He is known as the Bike Man.
Over the past five years, Mick has built hundreds of bikes for needy kids.
One day in 2011, a 13-year-old boy with a broken bike walked by Mick's house. " I was working in my garage (车库), and he asked if I could fix it," says Mick, now 53.
The boy's bike had a broken wheel. Mick sent a post (帖子) on Facebook, asking his friends if they had the needed part. One friend saw the post and gave away two used bikes. Mick took parts from each to build a new set of wheels for the boy.
Soon after, Mick repaired a bike for the boy's brother and fixed one for his sister. Word spread, and during the year, he had fixed up lots of bikes for local kids whose parents were not able to afford new ones.
"People are throwing away bikes day and night, says Mick.
Mick puts the bikes and bike parts in his garage. "I take off the good tires or the handlebars or the seats and use them," he says.
Up to now, the Bike Man has repaired hundreds of bikes and given away nearly 700 newly repaired bikes. They're free, but the kids must agree to two things: They have to learn how to put waste things to good use and they have to try their best to study in school.
If a kid's grades are low, Mick requires a teacher's note saying that "You're doing your best." Mick also hopes the bikes will get kids off the sofa. "When I was growing up, we all rode our bikes," he says. "Hopefully these kids can get some exercise."
1. Why is Mick known as the Bike Man
A. Because he's good at riding a bike.
B. Because his bikes sell well.
C. Because his daughter likes bikes.
D. Because he's built bikes for needy kids.
2. In order to find the needed part, Mick _______.
A. sent a post on Facebook
B. called his friends for help
C. searched his garage
D. went to many bike shops
3. The underlined word "ones" refers to (指代)______.
A. wheels B. bikes
C. seats D. garages
4. By repairing and giving away bikes, Mick expects the kids to .
①have a rest in the sofa ②study hard ③recycle waste things ④get high marks
exercise more ⑥learn to repair bikes
A.②③⑤ B. ①④⑥ C.③④⑤ D. ①②⑥
5. Which can be the best title for the passage
A.Mick Polly's Garage
B."New" Bikes and a Heart
C.A Successful Businessman
D.Health from Riding Bikes
答案以及解析
一、单选
1.答案：D
解析：根据题干中的"Since we began to use the Internet"可知,主句应用现在完成时。
2.答案：B
解析：句意：——我怎样能得到一些有关2022年冬奥会的信息？——为什么不在网上搜索呢？考查动词辨析。fight战斗；search搜查；prepare准备；wait等待；根据“How can I get any information about the 2022 Winter Olympic Games ”以及“for it on the Internet”可知，此处指的是“在网上搜索”，故选B。
3.答案：A
解析：句意为:——自从共享单车出现以来,上班对我来说变得容易多了。- 但是它们也引起了很多问题。since意为“自从”; before意为“在……之前”; unless意为“除非”; though意为“尽管;虽然”。空前时态为现在完成时,空后时态为一般过去时, 结合语境可知此处应用since引导时间状语从句。故选A项。
4.答案：D
解析：句意：——你在电视上观看《小猪佩奇》了吗 真有趣！——嗯，不，说实话，我认为它很愚蠢。A. curious好奇的；B. brave勇敢的；C. gentle高尚的；D. honest诚实的。to be honest意思是“说实话”，否定对方的观点，提出自己的观点，结合语境可知，答案为D。
5.答案：D
解析：句意:——你会保留这些旧玩具吗 ——当然。它们保留着我童年最甜蜜的回忆。考查名词辨析。gold“金子”;silence“沉默”;research“调查”;memory“记忆”。根据“about my childhood”可知,是童年最甜蜜的回忆。故选D。
6.答案：A
解析：句意:——打扰一下,你能告诉我怎么去邮局吗 ——看看我们商店的窗外。你能看见吗 它就在我们商店的对面。考查介词。opposite在……对面;above在……上面;below在……下面;along沿着;根据“Look out of the window of our shop...our shop.”可知,此处说的是“邮局就在商店的对面”,故选A。
7.答案：C
解析：句意:自从我们上初中, 老师们已经和我们在一起差不多三年时间了。我们应该感谢他们为我们所做的事。考查连词辨析。until"直到......才"; before"在......之前"; since"自从"; when"当......时"。主句的时态是现在完成时, 结合句意, 此处表"自从", "since"引导时间状语从句时, 主语为现在完成时。故选C。
8.答案：D
解析：句意:—对不起, 我迟到了。—没关系。会议只开始了5分钟。请这边走。考查动词辨析。has started已经开始, 非延续性动词; has been over已经结束, 延续性动词; has ended已经结束, 非延续性动词; has been on已经开始, 延续性动词。根据空后"for only 5 minutes"可知, 句子是现在完成时, 与时间段连用, 动词应是延续性动词, 故排除A、C项; 根据后句"This way, please."可知, 应是会议只开始了5分钟。故选D。
9.答案：A
解析：考查固定短语的用法。 What a shame真遗憾； What a surprise真是一件令人惊讶的事。
二、阅读理解
答案：DABAB
解析：1. D细节理解题。根据第一段中的"He is known as the Bike Man. Over the past five years, Mick has built hundreds of bikes for needy kids"可知答案为D
2. A细节理解题：根据第三段中的"Mick sent a post(帖子)on Facebook, asking his friends if they had the needed part"可知答案为A。
3. B代词指代题。结合上文内容可推断，ones指的是"自行车"。
4. A 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的"They're free, but the kids must agree to two things: They have to learn how to put waste things to good use and they have to try their best to study in school"和最后一段中的"Hopefully these kids can get some exercise"可知答案为A。
5. B标题判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了玩具店老板Mick Polly帮助许多贫困孩子免费修自行车的善举，故本文 的最佳标题是B项。
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