人教版（2019）必修第一册 Unit5 Languages around the world 单元同步闯关练（含答案）
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）必修第一册 Unit5 Languages around the world 单元同步闯关练（含答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-03-09 14:22:14 | ||
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名师原创：Unit5 单元同步闯关练
一、此类转换：写出下列单词的词性变化
1. refer：n. _____________________ 2. symbolize：n.__________________
3. carve：n._____________ (雕刻家) 4. global：n. _____________________
5. appreciate：n._________________ 6. description：v.__________________
7. relate：adj.____________________ n.______________________________
8. geography：adj. _______________ adv.____________________________
9. develop： n.____________________ 10. base：adj. ____________________
11. reason： adj.__________________ 12. variety：adj.__________________
13. official：adv.___________________ 14. value：adj.____________________
15. connect：n.____________________ 16. invent：n.____________________
17. direct：n. _____________________ 18. tradition：adj. ________________
municate：n. ______________ 20. culture：adj. __________________
21. civilize：n. ____________________ 22. encourage：n _________________
二、语境下的词汇冲关：在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式
1. Please talk about reasons _____ people study a foreign language.
2. Which languages do you think are ____ (official) used in UN.
3. The students are required to match some photos _____ the correct country names.
4. There are different attitudes ____ the speakers _____ foreign language learning.
5. What he said referred _____ the meeting ______ (hold) last month.
6. His father is doing business _____ Russians at present.
7. Her voice sounds ______ (beauty), so I am fond of listening to her.
8. French is used by many international ______ (organize) around the world.
9. These workers saw an ______ (advertise) on the wall and went up to it.
10. Tom and Mary read the two same words but they pronounce them _______ (different).
11. China is _____ (wide) known for its ancient civilization which has continued all the way through into modern times.
12. Written Chinese dates back to the use of animal bones and shells ___ which symbols were carved by ancient people.
13. The old temple in the village now ____ (date) from the Shang Dynasty.
14. It was a time ____ people were divided geographically, _____ (lead) to many varieties of dialects and characters.
15. These sheep flattered _____ every direction so he couldn’t control them.
16. Chinese writing system was _____ great importance in uniting the Chinese people and culture.
17. Written Chinese has also become an important means ____ which China’s present id connected with its past.
18. Chinese calligraphy developed as a form of art _____ (do) with a brush.
19. Learning Chinese calligraphy will increase your ____ (appreciate) of Chinese culture.
20. I ______ (study) English since primary school.
三、语言知识运用：阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式
The most powerful earthquake in the past 40 years caused a tsunami that crashed into coastlines across Asia yesterday, 1 _ (kill) more than 6,500 people in Indonesia, India, Thailand, Malaysia, and at least four other countries. Fishermen, tourists, hotels, homes, and cars ___2___ (sweep) away by huge waves ____3___ (cause) by the strong earthquake ___4___ reached a magnitude of 9.0. The undersea quake struck around 7:00 a.m., Sunday off the west coast of Indonesia's Sumatra Island. In that area alone, at least 1,870 people were killed.
In Sri Lanka, some 1,600 kilometres west of the quake centre, the number of ___5____ (die) stood at 2, 498, and one million ____6___ (many) were affected by the tsunami, government officials said. Indian officials said as many as 1,900 had been killed along the southern coast. Another 254 were found dead ____7____Thailand and 54 in three other countries. In southern Thailand, 1,900 people were hurt and many more were missing, local officials said. "I was having breakfast with my three children ___8___ water started filling my home. We had to leave everything and run to safety," said Chandra Theeravit, a local Thai woman.
Thousands of people are still missing, and ___9____ number of deaths is expected to grow even higher over the next few days. Foreign aid is being organized for the tsunami-hit countries. However, dangerous conditions and damaged roads will make ___10____ difficult to deliver food and supplies.
1.________________ 2.________________ 3.________________ 4.________________ 5.________________ 6.________________ 7.________________ 8.________________ 9.________________ 10._______________
四、写作
假定你是周冰，你的美国朋友Lily对中国正在推广的垃圾分类政策很感兴趣，她想了解一下相关情况，请你给她写封回信，内容包括：
1. 上海率先实行；2. 垃圾须分四类(干、湿、可循环、有害) ；3. 公众反应。
注意：1．词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：垃圾分类 trash sorting
Dear Lily,
I am glad to share with…
Yours,
Zhou Bing
参考答案：
一、词类转换：1. reference; 2. symbol; 3. carver; 4. globe; 5. appreciation; 6. describe; 7. related, relation; 8. geographical, geographically; 9. development; 10. basic; 11. reasonable; 12. various; 13. officially; 14. valuable; 15. connection; 16. invention; 17. direction; 18. traditional; munication; 20. cultural; 21. civilization; 22. encouragement
二、语境下的词汇冲关：1. why; 2. officially; 3. to/with; 4. of, to/toward/towards; 5. to, held; 6. with; 7. beautiful; 8. organization; 9. advertisement; 10. differently; 11. widely; 12. on; 13. dates; 14. when, leading; 15. in; 16. of; 17. by; 18. done; 19. appreciation; 20. have been studying
三、语言知识运用：1. killing; 2. were swept; 3. caused; 4. that/which; 5. deaths; 6. more; 7. in; 8. when; 9. the; 10. it
四、写作
Dear Lily,
Having learned that you are interested in the trash-sorting program promoted recently in China, I am here writing to give you a brief introduction.
As far as I know, Shanghai has become the pioneer of our country's waste sorting policy. As of July 1st this year, the residents in Shanghai have not been able to dump their waste bags in whichever bin was closest. On the contrary, domestic waste is required to be classified into four categories: dry refuse, wet trash, recyclable waste and dangerous waste.
Faced with the new rule, many citizens in Shanghai are finding it a little too complicated, with every item of waste now under careful examination and classification. Still, there are more people who warmly support the policy because it helps people to cultivate greener lifestyle habits and helps China to become a more beautiful country.
Yours,
Zhou Bing
PAGE
2 / 2
一、此类转换：写出下列单词的词性变化
1. refer：n. _____________________ 2. symbolize：n.__________________
3. carve：n._____________ (雕刻家) 4. global：n. _____________________
5. appreciate：n._________________ 6. description：v.__________________
7. relate：adj.____________________ n.______________________________
8. geography：adj. _______________ adv.____________________________
9. develop： n.____________________ 10. base：adj. ____________________
11. reason： adj.__________________ 12. variety：adj.__________________
13. official：adv.___________________ 14. value：adj.____________________
15. connect：n.____________________ 16. invent：n.____________________
17. direct：n. _____________________ 18. tradition：adj. ________________
municate：n. ______________ 20. culture：adj. __________________
21. civilize：n. ____________________ 22. encourage：n _________________
二、语境下的词汇冲关：在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式
1. Please talk about reasons _____ people study a foreign language.
2. Which languages do you think are ____ (official) used in UN.
3. The students are required to match some photos _____ the correct country names.
4. There are different attitudes ____ the speakers _____ foreign language learning.
5. What he said referred _____ the meeting ______ (hold) last month.
6. His father is doing business _____ Russians at present.
7. Her voice sounds ______ (beauty), so I am fond of listening to her.
8. French is used by many international ______ (organize) around the world.
9. These workers saw an ______ (advertise) on the wall and went up to it.
10. Tom and Mary read the two same words but they pronounce them _______ (different).
11. China is _____ (wide) known for its ancient civilization which has continued all the way through into modern times.
12. Written Chinese dates back to the use of animal bones and shells ___ which symbols were carved by ancient people.
13. The old temple in the village now ____ (date) from the Shang Dynasty.
14. It was a time ____ people were divided geographically, _____ (lead) to many varieties of dialects and characters.
15. These sheep flattered _____ every direction so he couldn’t control them.
16. Chinese writing system was _____ great importance in uniting the Chinese people and culture.
17. Written Chinese has also become an important means ____ which China’s present id connected with its past.
18. Chinese calligraphy developed as a form of art _____ (do) with a brush.
19. Learning Chinese calligraphy will increase your ____ (appreciate) of Chinese culture.
20. I ______ (study) English since primary school.
三、语言知识运用：阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式
The most powerful earthquake in the past 40 years caused a tsunami that crashed into coastlines across Asia yesterday, 1 _ (kill) more than 6,500 people in Indonesia, India, Thailand, Malaysia, and at least four other countries. Fishermen, tourists, hotels, homes, and cars ___2___ (sweep) away by huge waves ____3___ (cause) by the strong earthquake ___4___ reached a magnitude of 9.0. The undersea quake struck around 7:00 a.m., Sunday off the west coast of Indonesia's Sumatra Island. In that area alone, at least 1,870 people were killed.
In Sri Lanka, some 1,600 kilometres west of the quake centre, the number of ___5____ (die) stood at 2, 498, and one million ____6___ (many) were affected by the tsunami, government officials said. Indian officials said as many as 1,900 had been killed along the southern coast. Another 254 were found dead ____7____Thailand and 54 in three other countries. In southern Thailand, 1,900 people were hurt and many more were missing, local officials said. "I was having breakfast with my three children ___8___ water started filling my home. We had to leave everything and run to safety," said Chandra Theeravit, a local Thai woman.
Thousands of people are still missing, and ___9____ number of deaths is expected to grow even higher over the next few days. Foreign aid is being organized for the tsunami-hit countries. However, dangerous conditions and damaged roads will make ___10____ difficult to deliver food and supplies.
1.________________ 2.________________ 3.________________ 4.________________ 5.________________ 6.________________ 7.________________ 8.________________ 9.________________ 10._______________
四、写作
假定你是周冰，你的美国朋友Lily对中国正在推广的垃圾分类政策很感兴趣，她想了解一下相关情况，请你给她写封回信，内容包括：
1. 上海率先实行；2. 垃圾须分四类(干、湿、可循环、有害) ；3. 公众反应。
注意：1．词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：垃圾分类 trash sorting
Dear Lily,
I am glad to share with…
Yours,
Zhou Bing
参考答案：
一、词类转换：1. reference; 2. symbol; 3. carver; 4. globe; 5. appreciation; 6. describe; 7. related, relation; 8. geographical, geographically; 9. development; 10. basic; 11. reasonable; 12. various; 13. officially; 14. valuable; 15. connection; 16. invention; 17. direction; 18. traditional; munication; 20. cultural; 21. civilization; 22. encouragement
二、语境下的词汇冲关：1. why; 2. officially; 3. to/with; 4. of, to/toward/towards; 5. to, held; 6. with; 7. beautiful; 8. organization; 9. advertisement; 10. differently; 11. widely; 12. on; 13. dates; 14. when, leading; 15. in; 16. of; 17. by; 18. done; 19. appreciation; 20. have been studying
三、语言知识运用：1. killing; 2. were swept; 3. caused; 4. that/which; 5. deaths; 6. more; 7. in; 8. when; 9. the; 10. it
四、写作
Dear Lily,
Having learned that you are interested in the trash-sorting program promoted recently in China, I am here writing to give you a brief introduction.
As far as I know, Shanghai has become the pioneer of our country's waste sorting policy. As of July 1st this year, the residents in Shanghai have not been able to dump their waste bags in whichever bin was closest. On the contrary, domestic waste is required to be classified into four categories: dry refuse, wet trash, recyclable waste and dangerous waste.
Faced with the new rule, many citizens in Shanghai are finding it a little too complicated, with every item of waste now under careful examination and classification. Still, there are more people who warmly support the policy because it helps people to cultivate greener lifestyle habits and helps China to become a more beautiful country.
Yours,
Zhou Bing
PAGE
2 / 2