必修第一册 Unit5 Languages around the world Listening and Speaking and Reading and Thinking基础过关练(有答案)

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名称 必修第一册 Unit5 Languages around the world Listening and Speaking and Reading and Thinking基础过关练(有答案)
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版本资源 人教版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2023-03-09 14:31:20

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Unit5 Listening and Speaking and Reading and Thinking
基础过关练
一、单词拼写
1. She spoke not only her (本国的)language, Chinese, but also English.
2. He also deleted files from the computer (系统).
3. Physical activity is an important (因素)in keeping fit.
4. (尽管)applying for hundreds of jobs, he is still out of work.
5. This fish has a lot of (骨头)in it.
6. The dove is a (象征)of peace.
7. The Tang (朝代)was the golden age of classical Chinese poetry.
8. Chinese (汉字)are becoming more and more popular around the world.
9. The newspapers reported the whole (事件)in detail.
10. The money was collected for a (具体的)purpose.
二、单句填空
1. In my opinion, my best friend changed my attitude life.
2. In his speech, he (refer)to a recent trip to Canada the other day.
3. The study was (base) on data from 2, 100 women.
4. In ancient times , the wood (carve) into the shape of a flower.
5. These data have been collected from (variety) sources.
6. She majored math and physics at university.
7. The novel is regarded one of the excellent works.
8. As we all know, (globe) warming is a real problem.
9. We'd appreciate your (leave) as fast as possible.
10. So far, every possible means (try) to solve the problem.
三、选词填空
refer to;pay attention to;ups and downs:date back to; by accident;lead to;be connected with;play an important role in:at least
1. This suggestion will certainly an argument.
2. The hotel the station by a walkway.
3. There will be in our life
4. 1 found the key when I was cleaning the room.
5. The railways the transport system.
6. He his notes now and then when he was speaking.
7. When doing our work, we must ways.
8. My family has a vase, which is said to the Ming Dynasty.
9. It will take you 20 minutes to get there.
四、课文语法填空
China is 1 (wide)known for its ancient civilization, which has continued all the way until now. One of the main 2 (factor)is the Chinese writing system.
At the beginning, written Chinese 3 (base)on picture language, which dates back several thousand years Ancient Chinese people carved symbols on animal bones and shells.
By the Shang Dynasty, these symbols 4 (become a well-developed writing system. At that time, people lived in different places, 5 (lead)to many varieties of dialects and characters.
Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one country 6 the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction. The writing system played
7 important part in uniting the Chinese people and culture. Now, people can still communicate in writing.
Written Chinese has also become an important means by which China's present is connected with its past. People in modern times can read classic works which were
8 (write) by Chinese in ancient times. The Chinese writing system has developed into Chinese calligraphy, 9 is an important part of Chinese culture. Today, the Chinese writing system plays a greater role in 10 (globe) affairs.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
参考答案及解析
一、1. native 2. system 3. factor 4. Despite 5. bones 6. symbol7. dynasty 8. characters 9. affair 10. specific
二、1. to/towards 考查固定搭配。句意:在我看来, 我最好的朋友改变了我对生活的态度。attitude to/towards……对……的态度/看法。
2.referred 考查动词时态。句意:前几天, 他在演讲中提到了近期的加拿大之行。根据the other day可知, 此处应用一股过去时, 故填referred。
3. based 考在形容词。句意:这项研究以从2, 100名女性身上获得的资料为依据。be hased on 以……为基础/依据。
4. was carved 考查动词时态和语态。句意:在古代, 这块木头被雕刻成了一朵花的形状 根据时间状语In ancient times 可知此处应用一股过去时, the wood和carve之间是被动关系故应用一般过去时的被动语态。
5. various 考查形容词 句意:这些数据是从各种途径搜集来的。设空处修饰复数名词sources, 需要用形容词, 故填various。
6. in 考查固定搭配。句意:她大学主修数学和物理学major in主修…(专业)。
7. as 考查固定搭配。句意:这篇小说被看作是最优秀的作品之一。be regarded as意为“被看作, 是固定搭配, 故填介词as。
8. global 考查形容词 句意:众所周知, 全球变暖是一个实际问题。设空处修饰名词warming,应用形容词, 故填global。
9. leaving 考查动名词 句意:如果您能尽快离开, 我们将不胜感激 appreciate后跟名词或动名词, 故填leaving。
10. has been tried 考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。句意:到目前为止, 所有可能的办法都已经被尝试来解决这个问题。根据So far可知此处应用现在完成时, 根据every可知此处means是单数形式, 且 means和try之间是被动关系。故填has been tried。
三、 1. lead to 2. was connected with 3. ups and downs4. by accident
5. play an important role in 6. referred to 7. pay attention to 8. date back to 9. at least
四、1. widely 2. factors 3. was based 4. had become 5. leading
6. where 7. an 8. written 9. which 10. global
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