Module 5 A Lesson in a Lab
Period One Warm-up and Reading(Ⅰ)
基础落实
Ⅰ.课文理解
Passage A
1．This passage mainly talks about ________.
A．the kind of metal
B．what kind of metal reacts most
C．the reaction of metals with different substances
D．how metals react
2．Which of the following metals reacts the most with water?
A．Copper. B．Iron.
C．Aluminium. D．Sodium.
3．When heated in oxygen，________ will react partially.
A．zinc B．copper
C．potassium D．all metals
4．According to the passage，it can be inferred that ________ will have less use in making kitchen tools.
A．aluminium B．iron
C．steel D．copper
Passage B
5．The experiment shows us ________.
A．how iron rusts with air
B．iron is quite easy to rust
C．how to prevent iron from rusting
D．how iron reacts with air and with water
6．“Air-free water” means ________.
A．air with a lot of water
B．air without water
C．water with a lot of air
D．water without air
7．If some clean iron nails are put in a damp place for a week，the nails will ________.
A．rust B．not rust
C．form an oxide D．keep the place dry
Ⅱ.课文缩写
Different metals have different uses.When we use metals，it is important to know how they 1.________ with different 2.________.By doing some simple experiments，we can achieve the following 3.________.Firstly，put them in order according to the 4.________.Secondly，find 5.________ if iron rusts in dry air，in air-free water and in 6.________ water.In order to achieve the second aim，we need different pieces of 7.________.Having made full preparations，we can go to the different 8.________ of the experiment.During each stage，relative methods should be used.After that，we will get different results and make the 9.________ that iron does not rust in dry air and in air-free water but it 10.________ in ordinary water.
Ⅲ.用适当的介、副词填空
1．It is hard to think ________ a world ________ metals.
2．Different metals have different uses，________ example，steel is used ________ cars.
3．The reaction ________ metals ________ these substances can be put ________ order.
4．Here is a table ________ the metals that react most ________ the top.
5．The aim ________ the experiment is to find ________ if iron rusts ________ dry air.
6．Push some cotton wool ________ the tube.
7．Add some oil ________ the water.This will keep air ____________ the water.
8．The nails rust ________ the tube ________ ordinary water.
能力提升
阅读理解
A
GENERAL GUIDELINES(准则)
1．Never work alone.No student may work in the lab without a teacher present.
2．When first enter a lab，do not touch any equipment，chemicals(化学药品)，or other materials in the lab until you are asked to do so.
3．Do not eat，drink，or chew gum in the lab.Do not use lab glassware as containers for food or drinks.
4．Know the positions and the operating procedures(程序) of all safety equipment including the first aid kit and fire extinguisher(灭火器)．Know where the fire alarm and the exits are.
5．Check the label(标签) on chemical bottles twice before removing any of the chemicals.Take only as many chemicals as you need.
6．All the chemicals in the lab are to be considered dangerous.Do not touch，taste，or smell any chemicals unless specifically asked to do so.
7．At the end of your experiment，clean everything carefully and return your equipment to where you got it.Wash your hands with soap and water after performing all the experiments.
WEAR
1．Dress properly during the lab activity.Long hair must be tied back and shoes must completely cover the feet.
2．Contact lenses should not be worn in the lab unless you are allowed by your teacher.
3．Any time chemicals，heat，or glassware are used，students will wear lab goggles(护目镜)．Nobody should break this rule!
ACCIDENTS AND INJURIES
1．Report any accident or injury to the teacher immediately.
2．If a chemical should splash(溅落) in your eye(s) or on your skin，immediately clean with running water for at least 20 minutes.
1．Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A．How to Do an Experiment
B．Things Used in the Lab
C．The School Science Lab
D．Lab Safety Rules
2．If you ________，you break the lab rules according to the passage.
a．touch no chemicals when first in a lab
b．pour drink into the glassware
c．take twice as many chemicals as you need
d．put everything in order at the end of your experiment
e．wear slippers on lab days
A．a，d B．a，b，c
C．d，e D．b，c，e
3．When in the lab，you can do the following EXCEPT ________.
A．tie your long hair up
B．use the lab to do the experiment whenever you’d like to
C．wear safety glasses if using dangerous chemicals
D．know where all safety equipment is
4．If a chemical splashed on your partner’s hand，you would ________.
A．just pay no attention to it
B．report it to your teacher at once
C．tie it with a piece of clean cloth
D．help him wash it with soap and water
B
For centuries, the body’s blood has been linked closely with the emotions.People who show no human emotions or feelings, are said to be cold-blooded killers.For example, the police are searching for a cold-blooded killer.He seems to kill for no reason, and no emotion, as if taking someone’s life as nothing.
Cold can affect other parts of the body.The expression “get cold feet” has nothing to do with cold or your feet.The expression means being afraid to do something you have decided to do.For example, you agree to be president of an organization.But then you learn that all the other officers have resigned, and all the work of the organizations will be your responsibility.You are likely to get cold feet about being president when you understand the situation.
The expression “give someone the cold shoulder” probably comes from the physical act of turning your back toward someone, instead of speaking to him face to face.You may give a cold shoulder to a friend who has not kept a promise he made to you.Or, to someone who has lied about you to others.
A cold fish is not a fish.It is a person.But it is a person who is unfriendly, unemotional and shows no love or warmth.A cold fish does not offer much of himself to anyone.Someone who is a cold fish could be cold-hearted.Now a cold-hearted person is someone who has no sympathy.Several popular songs in recent years were about cold-hearted men or cold-hearted women who, without feelings, broke the hearts of their lovers.
“Out in the cold” means not getting something that everybody else got.A person might say that everybody but him got a pay raise—he was left out in the cold.And it is not a pleasant place to be.
5．There are ________ expressions related to cold that are mentioned in the passage.
A．3 B．4 C．6 D．7
6．When you refuse to speak to a man and treat him in a distant way, you may express by “________”．
A．I give him the cold shoulder
B．I think he is a cold-blooded man
C．I think he is a cold fish
D．I’m likely to get cold feet
7．If Sue shows absolutely no reaction to those awful pictures of starving children in Africa, you will say ________.
A．she is a cold-blooded killer
B．she gets cold feet
C．she is a cold fish
D．she is out in the cold
8．The topic of this passage is about ________.
A．the relationship between cold and our body
B．some expressions about friendship
C．some expressions connected with cold
D．how cold weather comes into being
答案
基础落实
Ⅰ.1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.D 7.A
Ⅱ.1.react 2.substances 3.aims 4.reaction 5.out
6．ordinary 7.equipment 8.stages 9.conclusions 10.rusts
Ⅲ.1.of；without 2.for；in 3.of；with；in 4.with；at
5．of；out；in 6.down 7.to；out of 8.in；with
能力提升
1．D 2．D 3．B 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．C
Period One Warm-up and Reading(Ⅱ)
基础落实
Ⅰ.根据英文释义及首字母写出单词
1．l________ a substance that flows freely and is not a solid(固体) or a gas
2．e________ to become greater in size，number or importance
3．c________ to become less or smaller
4．m________ a combination(结合) of different things
5．c________ something that you decide when you have thought about all the information connected with the situation
6．p________ not complete or whole
Ⅱ.短语检测
1．________________ 往……加入……
2．________________ 三分之二的
3．________________ 想起；记起
4．________________ 和……反应
5．________________ 在顶部
6．put...in order ________________
7．be different from ________________
8．at the bottom ________________
9．keep...out of ________________
10．find out ________________
Ⅲ.用课文中的词语替换划线部分
1．Profits for the whole year come_to 223,000 yuan. ____________
2．I can’t remember her name at the moment. ____________
3．I haven’t got_some_information about him yet. ____________
4．French is_not_the_same_as English in this respect. ____________
5．The house had been carefully_and_neatly_arranged. ____________
Ⅳ.完成句子
1．Iron ________________________________ to produce rust.
铁与水和空气发生反应产生锈。
2．Kate likes to ________________________ milk when she drinks it.
凯特喝牛奶的时候，喜欢往里面加些糖。
3．The police are making every effort ______________ the cause of the fire.
警察在尽最大努力来查明这次火灾的起因。
4．The wheels of the old wagon are nearly ________________________________ those of the modern car.
古代马车的轮子差不多是现代汽车轮子的两倍大。
5．The books ________________ the shelf should be ________________.
书架上部的书应该摆放整齐。
6．The police put up barriers to __________________ the burning building.
警察筑起屏障，把群众挡在燃烧的大楼之外。
7．________ of the population of the country ________ farmers.
这个国家三分之二的人口为农民。
8．To the south of the town ________________.
这个城镇南面坐落着一座钢铁厂。
Ⅴ.单项填空
1．________ is hard ________ a world without animals.
A．It；to think of B．It；to think out
C．This；to think of D．This；to think out
2．—Ann seems to be upset.What’s up?
—She________from the voice on the line that her mother is not satisfied with her test scores.
A．includes B．concludes
C．suggests D．contains
3．His study room is in great disorder，so his housekeeper has given up trying to put his books ________.
A．in order B．in need
C．in turn D．in the place
4．I don’t want to ________ your troubles.
A．add to B．add up
C．add up to D．add with
5．Most students in our class prefer taking pains in our studies to ________ with a better education.
A．equip B．equipping
C．be equipped D．being equipped
6．The education program________combining brain work with manual labor is being widely spread throughout the country.
A．to aim at B．aims at
C．having aimed at D．aimed at
7．I don’t know how to ________ the flies ________ the room.
A．keep；out B．keep；away
C．keep；out of D．keep；from
8．At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River ________，one of the ten largest cities in China.
A．lies Chongqing
B．Chongqing lies
C．does lie Chongqing
D．does Chongqing lie
9．The company had about 20 laptops but only one-third ________ used regularly.
A．is B．are
C．was D．were
10．—How did you react ________ your father’s suggestion?
—I reacted strongly ________ it.
A．on；to B．on；with
C．against；with D．to；against
能力提升
阅读理解
When you are curious_about something and want to know more about it，you can use the way of asking questions.Asking questions is the first step to make discoveries and find interesting answers.The steps below can guide you during the research(研究)．
Step 1：On a note card or a piece of paper，write down the subject that you are interested in.Just get the main idea down.For example，you might write：Discover more about dinosaurs.
Step 2：Next，stop and think for a moment about what you already know about your subject.List what you already know like the sentences below：
1．Dinosaurs lived long before human beings appeared.
2．Dinosaurs lived on the earth for more than 150 million years.
3．Some dinosaurs fed on plants，some on meat.
Step 3：What can you do with what you want to learn？By asking questions.On your paper，start writing down questions about the dinosaurs as you think of them：
1．What’s the best weather for dinosaurs to live in?
2．How many kinds of dinosaurs are there?
3．Have dinosaurs really disappeared?
Step 4：Armed_with_your_list_of_questions，you can now go to the nearest library or computer to begin your research.As you learn more about your subject，you’ll probably discover some new questions.For example，you might discover that dinosaurs disappeared about 65 million years ago.Why？What happened？Asking new questions can help you research your subject more widely.The next time you find something interesting to research，take time to organize(组织) your thinking by asking good questions.And remember learning more always brings more questions.
1．The underlined phrase “curious about” in the first paragraph means ________.
A．worried about B．bored with
C．eager to learn about D．ready to do
2．When you do some research，you should take the following steps：________.
①list what you want to know
②choose a research subject
③list what you already know
④discover new problems
A．④③①② B．①④③②
C．②③①④ D．③②④①
3．What does the underlined sentence “Armed with your list of questions” mean?
A．Putting your list of questions under your arm.
B．Discussing your questions with your classmates.
C．Writing down your list of questions.
D．Taking your list of questions with you.
4．The best title of this passage is ________.
A．Discovering Dinosaurs
B．Asking Good Questions
C．Finding Subjects
D．Having Interesting Answers
答案
基础落实
Ⅰ.1.liquid 2.expand 3.contract 4.mixture
5．conclusion 6.partial
Ⅱ.1.add...to... 2.two-thirds of 3.think of
4．react with 5.at the top 6.把……按顺序排好
7．与……不同 8.在底部 9.不使……入内
10．查明；发现
Ⅲ.1.add up to 2.think of 3.found anything out
4．is different from 5.kept in good order
Ⅳ.1.reacts with water and air 2.add some sugar to
3．to find out 4.twice as big as/the size of 5.at the top of；put in order
6.keep the crowds out of 7.Two-thirds；are 8.lies a steel works
Ⅴ.1.A 2．B 3．A 4．A 5．C 6．D 7．C 8．A 9．D 10．D
能力提升
1．C 2．C 3．D 4．B
Period Three Grammar
基础落实
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1．Your idea is not good，but hers is even ________ (bad)．
2．He has written some short stories，but he is ______ (well) known for his plays.
3．Can you move a little ________(far)?
4．Which is the ________ (large) country，Canada or Australia?
5．He has never spent a ________________ (worrying) day.
6．The more you explained，________________ (easy) I found it to understand.
7．We must unite to win still ________ (great) victories.
8．He didn’t give me so ________ (much) money as he promised.
9．I think Linda is as ________ (beautiful) as Lucy，but somebody thinks Linda is ________________ (beautiful) than Lucy.
10．The novel is much ________ (long) than that one，but it isn’t so ________ (interesting) as that one.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．Henry is ________ a good worker ________ Peter is.
亨利与彼得一样是一位好工人。
2．When spring comes，the city is becoming ________ and ________ beautiful.
当春天到来时，这座城市变得越来越漂亮。
3．She came ________________ than me this morning.
今天早上她比我稍早一点到达。
4．Rose is ________ than ________________ girl in her class.
罗丝是她们班上最高的女生。
5．Roy was ________________ than ________.
与其说Roy受了伤，倒不如说他受了惊吓。
6．I have ________________ 10 yuan in my pocket.________________ please lend me ________？
我口袋里只有10元钱，请你借给我点钱好吗？
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．You are standing too near the camera.Can you move ________？
A．a bit far B．a little further
C．a bit of farther D．a little far
2．She doesn’t speak ________ her friends，but her written work is excellent.
A．as well as B．as often as
C．as much as D．as good as
3．The Yangtze River is about ________ the Songhua River.
A．three times long as
B．three times longer than
C．three times as longer as
D．as three times longer than
4．—What do you think of your journey to Beijing?
—I had a good time there.It was ________ than I expected.
A．more enjoyable
B．even much enjoyable
C．so far enjoyable
D．a lot much enjoyable
5．My hometown isn’t a small town any longer，and it’s ________ what it used to be.
A．twice the size than
B．twice times the size as
C．twice the size as
D．twice the size of
6．The Mississippi River is longer than ________ in the United States.
A．any river B．other rivers
C．any other river D．all the rivers
7．Of the two coats，I’d choose ________ to spare some money for a book.
A．the cheapest B．the cheaper
C．the more expensive D．a cheaper
8．He can’t afford the dress.He has ________ thirty yuan in his pocket.
A．no more than B．not any more
C．no less than D．not less than
9．The longer she waited, ________ she became.
A．the most impatient B．more impatient
C．the least impatient D．the more impatient
10．—Tom is wise enough to achieve his success.
—But in my opinion，he is ________ than wise.
A．luckier B．more lucky
C．much lucky D．rather lucky
能力提升
Ⅰ.阅读填空
Anyone can move to another country and find work even if he or she does not have many marketable skills.You can find many jobs out there that require minimal skills and experience such as physical labor or other minor task jobs.1.________
2．________This class will give you the language skills you need to find a job and get settled in a new English-speaking country.
Use the English skills you acquire in class to teach other foreigners.3.________This job is a good start to living and working in a new country.You can also teach English speakers your native language，if you know both languages well enough.
Ask within the hospitality industry(招待性行业) if there are any jobs.4.________You may not get high pay to begin with，but you will progress as you stay on and become more experienced.
5．________Since you will not deal with the public，they are more likely to hire you even if your language skills are not good.Be aware that these jobs may be potentially dangerous.
A．Apply for jobs in factories，in meat processing or electronics plants.
B．Ask your friends for more information about employment.
C．Learn how to work in another country with few skills.
D．Ask them for a fee for each lesson and you will begin to make money.
E．Start by signing up into an English language class，if it is not your first language.
F．Go to restaurants or resorts(名胜)，and ask them if you can start from the beginning.
G．Visit some websites to search for working skills.
Ⅱ.短文改错
One day I told Mr. Wang，our maths teacher，was ill.I was sorry for him and went to see him after the school.When I enter his room he struggled up to welcome me.I let him lay down again.Mr. Wang looked pale.I ask about his trouble.He said he was having a bad cold.Then he had a bad cough.After take some medicine he was getting better.He asked me that we liked the teacher who took place.When he heard everything was all right，I could see he was pleasant.Finally I asked him don’t to worry about the work and have a good rest.
答案
Period Three Grammar
基础落实
Ⅰ.1.worse 2.better 3.farther 4.larger 5.more worrying 6.the easier 7.greater 8.much 9.beautiful；more beautiful 10.longer；interesting
Ⅱ.1.such；as 2.more；more 3.a little earlier 4.taller；any other 5.more frightened；hurt 6.no more than；Would you；some
Ⅲ.1.B 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．D 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．D 10．B
能力提升
Ⅰ.1.C 2.E 3.D 4.F 5.A
Ⅱ.One day I told Mr. Wang，our maths teacher，was ill.I was sorry for him and went to see him after the school.When I his room he struggled up to welcome me.I let him down again.Mr. Wang looked pale.I about his trouble.He said he was having a bad cold.Then he had a bad cough.After some medicine he was getting better.He asked me we liked the teacher who took place.When he heard everything was all right，I could see he was .Finally I asked him to worry about the work and have a good rest.
Period Two Integrating Skills
基础落实
Ⅰ.课文理解
1．When did Mark Kendon begin to feel interested in science?
A．After he listened to a science lecture.
B．After he heard about the Nobel Prize.
C．After he changed to a new school.
D．After he did an experiment in the lab.
2．Who do you think played an important part in making Mark Kendon interested in science?
A．His parents.
B．The lectures.
C．Nobel Prize winners.
D．His chemistry teacher.
3．It seems that Mark Kendon used to love ______ classes.
A．language B．chemistry
C．physics D．art
4．We can see Mark Kendon’s parents ________，when he was determined to go to either Montreal or Ottawa University.
A．were greatly surprised
B．were very proud
C．supported him
D．disliked it
5．The best title of this passage is ________.
A．What a Surprise
B．Science Teaching of My New School
C．Science，My New Interest
D．How to Study Science
Ⅱ.单词检测
1．n.天平________
火焰________
(常作复数)设备；工具________
演讲________
(大学的)科、系________
2．adj.吃惊的；惊愕的________
Ⅲ.短语检测
1．________________ 过去(常常)
2．________________ 在……领域
3．________________ 为……感到骄傲/自豪
4．________________ 应当；理应
Ⅳ.完成句子
1．It is ________________________.
天气越来越凉爽了。
2．We ____________ that Tom had passed the exam.
令我们惊讶的是汤姆通过了考试。
3．The teacher asked us to ______________________.
老师让我们轮流读课文。
4．Jack ________________ being the son of an excellent scientist.
作为一位优秀科学家的儿子，杰克感到自豪。
5．I ________________ 2,000 English words during the last three years.
过去三年来，我已学会了两千个英语单词。
Ⅴ.单项填空
1．The train was ________ to arrive at 10∶30，but it was one and a half hours late.
A．certain B．likely
C．supposed D．about
2．Alice is one of the students who，I’m sure，________ of ________ English teacher.
A．to be proud；their B．is proud；his
C．are proud；their D．proud；his
3．From her ________ look，we saw that she hadn’t expected we had returned so early.
A．astonishing B．astonished
C．astonish D．astonishment
4．Will you please keep the noise ________？The baby is sleeping.
A．up B．away C．down D．off
5．A local radio station said that several eruptions ________ in the past twenty years.
A．take place B．took place
C．have taken place D．had taken place
6．He is used to ________ to his office in spite of bad weather.
A．walk B．walking
C．walked D．has walked
7．—Why do you like staying in Guiyang?
—Because the weather there is ________ too hot ________ too cold.
A．either；or B．neither；nor
C．both；and D．not only；but also
8．I’m surprised to see you smoking.You ______，I remember.
A．are not used to B．were not used to
C．didn’t use to D．used not
9．—I have driven for so long，and now I want to have a rest.
—________.________ to drive.
A．No；It’s my turn
B．Yes；It’s your turn
C．Go ahead；It’s your turn
D．Go ahead；It’s my turn
10．This kind of dance show is very ________ on TV and is popular with ________ young people，especially with high school students.
A．common；usual B．usual；ordinary
C．common；ordinary D．ordinary；usual
Ⅵ.微写作
写作素材
1．汤姆过去经常上学迟到，他的父母认为他应该努力学习。
2．他参加了一次讲座之后，改变了许多。
3．他的目标是成为一名大学生。
4．现在他的父母为他感到自豪。
提示 黑体部分用本单元词汇表达。
连句成篇(将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
能力提升
完形填空
I was hard at work on a museum project when the client(客户) suddenly canceled it.In January，my boss told me I was no longer __1__.I had just $1,000 in savings.
After surfing the Internet for architecture jobs，I __2__ one interview，but nothing came of it. __3__，I took a job as a waiter.I knew I’d have to find a place to __4__ that cost less than the $500 a month I was __5__.
I went to see a __6__ for rent.It was listed for $500，but the landlord said I __7__ have the bedroom for $350 __8__ he kept control of the closet for storage.I told him later，“I don’t want the bedroom，but I’m interested in the closet.” I __9__ that I pay $150 a month for it.He thought I was __10__.
The closet measures just 5.5 feet by 14 feet. __11__ my design experience，I was __12__ I could make it into a great living space.I sketched(绘草图) for three days.I __13__ old pieces of wood that people donated(赠送)．It was like putting together a puzzle.
In March，I moved in.The landlord cut out a door so I’d have __14__ to a kitchen and bathroom，which I __15__ with three other people.
I have to make more money to __16__ my situation.Then on my website，I’ve __17__ pictures of my new home，and that has __18__ some design work.A few more jobs and I’ll be able to __19__ a new place.That’s definitely a good thing.My girlfriend，Susan，and I are engaged，and once we’re married，next March，I’m __20__ I’ll leave my little closet behind.
But now I know that I don’t need much to live well.
1．A.liked B．needed
C．admired D．respected
2．A.got B．missed
C．carried D．conducted
3．A.Actually B．Finally
C．Frankly D．Unfortunately
4．A.work B．play
C．live D．rest
5．A.giving B．showing
C．paying D．using
6．A.bedroom B．house
C．home D．job
7．A.must B．will
C．should D．could
8．A.when B．because
C．as D．if
9．A.insisted B．suggested
C．explained D．required
10．A.dreaming B．guessing
C．joking D．cheating
11．A.With B．For
C．Upon D．In
12．A.anxious B．patient
C．confident D．worried
13．A.measured B．painted
C．cleaned D．repaired
14．A.way B．road
C．access D．method
15．A.accept B．change
C．support D．share
16．A.control B．improve
C．charge D．decide
17．A.drawn B．posted
C．sent D．bought
18．A.brought in B．brought up
C．taken in D．taken over
19．A.apply B．adopt
C．afford D．achieve
20．A.clear B．aware
C．calm D．sure
答案
基础落实
Ⅰ.1.C 2.D 3.A 4.A 5.C
Ⅱ.1.balance；flame；facility；lecture；department
2．astonished
Ⅲ.1.used to 2.in the area of 3.be proud of 4.be supposed to
Ⅳ.1.getting cooler and cooler 2.were astonished
3.read the text in turn 4.is proud of 5.have learnt
Ⅴ.1.C 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．D 6．B 7．B 8．C 9．D 10．C
Ⅵ.Tom used to go to school late and his parents thought he was supposed to study hard.After he attended a lecture，he changed a lot and aimed at becoming a university student.Now his parents are proud of him.
能力提升
1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．C 6．A 7．D 8．D 9．B 10．C 11．A 12．C 13．A 14．C 15．D 16．B 17．B 19．C 20．D
单元检测(五)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What will the man have for breakfast?
A．Eggs.
B．Bread.
C．Coffee.
2．Why does the man visit the woman?
A．To say sorry to the woman.
B．To borrow some milk.
C．To help cook the meal.
3．What is the man doing?
A．Asking the way.
B．Helping the woman.
C．Working in an office.
4．What is the time now?
A．4∶45. B．5∶00. C．5∶30.
5．What does the man offer to do?
A．Drive for the woman.
B．Find a parking lot.
C．Carry the boxes for the woman.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．Which of the following does the man like?
A．Fish. B．Tea. C．Coffee.
7．What is the woman’s attitude towards the man?
A．Cold. B．Friendly. C．Careful.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．What are the speakers talking about?
A．A high school.
B．A French teacher.
C．A teaching job.
9．What can we know about the man?
A．He can speak French.
B．He can speak Chinese.
C．He can’t work 35 hours a week.
10．What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A．Host and guest.
B．Friends.
C．Teacher and student.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．What will the woman do on Saturday morning?
A．Walk the dog.
B．Help clean the house.
C．See a film.
12．Where will the woman have to go at 12∶00?
A．To the dentist’s.
B．To her school.
C．To the science museum.
13．What time will the woman probably go to Julie’s?
A．At 12∶30 pm.
B．At 1∶00 pm.
C．At 2∶00 pm.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14．What kind of food will the speakers eat?
A．American food.
B．Indian food.
C．Chinese food.
15．What is true about the Easter Palace?
A．It is very good.
B．It is very expensive.
C．It is an Indian restaurant.
16．When will the speakers meet?
A．On Saturday.
B．On Friday.
C．On Sunday.
17．What can we learn from the conversation?
A．The speakers will meet before 7.
B．The speakers will meet at the man’s home.
C．The woman doesn’t know how to order Chinese food.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．When will the manager interview Chen Hua?
A．On May 18.
B．On May 8.
C．On May 28.
19．What will Chen Hua have to do a week later?
A．Turn in a work plan.
B．Take a medical examination (体检)．
C．Begin to work in the company.
20．Who is Mary Walter probably?
A．A doctor.
B．A company manager.
C．A secretary.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．Please ________the numbers and I’m sure they will ________more than 1,000.
A．add up；add B．add up；add up
C．add up；add up to D．add；add up
22．China has successfully sent up the Shenzhou Ⅳ spacecraft into sky ________ with devices of sophisticated science and technology.
A．equipped B．equipping
C．to be equipped D．having been equipped
23．________ children there are in a family，________ their life will be.
A．The less；the better B．The fewer；the better
C．Fewer；better D．More；better
24．In the past，ice ________ food.
A．used to keep
B．used to be used for keeping
C．was used to used for keeping
D．used to be used to keep
25．All the things in the room were ________，but she quickly ________ them ________.
A．in order；put；in order
B．on order；place；in order
C．out of order；put；in order
D．by order；place；in order
26．Does ________ matter whether he can finish the job on time?
A．this B．that C．he D．it
27．In education there should be a good ________ among the branches of knowledge that contribute to effective thinking and wise judgement.
A．distribution B．balance
C．combination D．assignment
28．The child tiptoed(翘起脚尖走) quietly to the bird.________ into the forest when he was about to catch it.
A．Flew it away B．Away flew it
C．Away it flew D．Flew away it
29．—Is this your second car?
—Yes.Blue is always my colour.It is a little ________ but still fits ________ into the garage.
A．wider；easily B．widest；more easily
C．wider；more easily D．widest；easily
30．At a rough estimate，Nigeria is ________ Great Britain.
A．the size of three times
B．the size three times of
C．three times as the size of
D．three times the size of
31．—I wonder if I could use your camera this afternoon.
—________ I’m not using it recently.
A．Sure，go ahead. B．I would rather you do.
C．Yes，indeed. D．Why not borrow?
32．The football match________ start at 8∶30 this morning，but was put off till 2∶00 p．m.because of the heavy rain.
A．was likely to B．was about to
C．was supposed to D．was sure to
33．Though he failed many times in elections，he never lost ________ heart and at last he was elected ________ President of the USA.
A．the；a B．a；the C．his；the D．/；/
34．The ________ look on his face told me that he was ________ at the news.
A．astonished；astonishing B．astonishing；astonished
C．astonished；astonished D．astonishing；astonishing
35．The ________ of life is being ________ what I am or what I have.
A．pride；proud B．pride in；proud of
C．pride；proud of D．pride in；proud
第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I hated math and was really bad at it when I was young，so I found others to allow me to copy their work.Even though they knew they were __36__ me，there were lots of people who were glad to “help”．In this way，I __37__ a few tests.
But one day something __38__ happened.Our teacher changed our __39__ for the exam and I was sitting beside a boy that I seldom __40__ with before.As I could only answer a question or two，I had to turn to him __41__ I didn’t want to have a sea of red crosses(叉号) in my paper.
I signaled(示意) to him and managed to __42__ his attention.When he asked me what I wanted，I __43__ asked him for the answers.To my surprise，he __44__ without any hesitation(犹豫)．Of course，I was really __45__ at his behavior and thought badly of him.
After the test he __46__ me，telling me that I could get good grades in math and that all I needed was to put more __47__ into studying the subject.I was still __48__ with him，but I couldn’t get his words out of my mind.
From that day on，I began to __49__ more time to my math.Slowly，the subject I __50__ hated so much turned into such an interesting thing.I started to pass my math tests with my own __51__.Time passed and I was getting many As in my math even till my higher studies.
Till today，I am still __52__ to my friend who didn’t allow me to copy his work.He __53__ if he provided me with the “help” during the test，there would be no __54__ for me to shine.So let others shine and don’t ever rob(掠夺) others of their opportunity to show their __55__.
36．A.protecting B．harming C．cheating D．punishing
37．A.made up B．worked out C．gave up D．got through
38．A.amazing B．important C．strange D．terrible
39．A.seats B．plans C．papers D．desks
40．A.copied B．talked C．debated D．studied
41．A.when B．although C．until D．if
42．A.give B．turn C．get D．take
43．A.finally B．immediately C．actually D．usually
44．A.agreed B．promised C．refused D．left
45．A.worried B．annoyed C．troubled D．surprised
46．A.came up to B．got along with C．got tired of D．looked up to
47．A.interest B．effort C．strength D．practice
48．A.familiar B．patient C．honest D．mad
49．A.spend B．devote C．add D．save
50．A.sometimes B．seldom C．always D．never
51．A.method B．help C．ability D．work
52．A.close B．thankful C．kind D．connected
53．A.wondered B．announced C．knew D．found
54．A.doubt B．problem C．chance D．need
55．A.talent B．action C．style D．idea
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
In 1950 an ordinary but imaginative electrical engineer named Christopher Cockerell began an experiment that was soon to change the world.He came up with an idea to make boats go faster by using a vacuum cleaner(真空吸尘器)．
Using his wife’s vacuum cleaner he was able to reverse(使倒转) the motor so that it blew instead of sucking.The air that blew out beneath(在下面) acted as a cushion(垫子) against surfaces.Years later，his principle(原理) of cushioned air made it possible for the first hovercraft(气垫船) to be successfully built and tried out.A journey along the Amazon River proved to the world that the hovercraft was both wonderful and useful.
The invention that began in the kitchen and the boatyard of an ordinary home led to a thousand other inventions.Today hovercrafts carry passengers in comfort over rough channels and seas.
56．The passage is mainly about ________.
A．the description of Christopher
B．Christopher and his wife’s vacuum cleaner
C．Christopher and his invention
D．Christopher and a vacuum cleaner
57．The aim of the experiment in 1950 was ________.
A．to speed up the boats
B．to change the world
C．to make the boats more comfortable
D．to improve vacuum cleaner
58．The underlined word “sucking” in the second paragraph probably means “________”．
A．taking with great force
B．drawing with great force
C．pushing with great force
D．pulling with great force
59．Christopher proved the hovercraft was wonderful and useful by ________.
A．a journey along the Amazon River
B．the statistics of many experiments
C．newspapers
D．Christopher’s statements
B
How do you know whether your baby will suit his/her name until he/she is born？Sometimes a baby named Philip will surprise his parents by turning up with the face and personality of a Ryan or a George.Lots of moms and dads allow for this by thinking up several possible names and waiting for the Big Day to make their final decision.
One such mom was Charley，who had thought up three favorite names for her bump：Elana，Amelia and Melody.But when her baby arrived six weeks early，there was only one option.
“She was not doing so great，”explains Charley.“So we chose Elana from our list.It means tree in Hebrew and we thought it would help her grow big and strong.It was obvious she was that person as soon as she was born.”
Because Charley didn’t want to be “so unprepared” with her next baby，she and her husband dreamed up some possible names.One of their choices，if their unborn baby is a boy，is Isaac MacRae.
“Isaac means ‘laughter’，”Charley says，“Mac was my Gran’s married name.”
Like Charley，Cathy and her partner in Manchester only named their daughter Amber Mae after they’d actually met her.
“We were only really sure of it，finally，on the day，”she says.“We chose it because Amber means things like precious jewel.In old times it was seen almost like gold.It’s got lots of history about it.It also sounds nice.People have heard of it and know how to spell it.”
Cathy had lots of other reasons for choosing Mae.“Amber was born in May，”she explains.“Also it’s short for Margaret，which is my middle name and a family name of mine.It’s also to do with the May tree and means ‘bright’ in a few other languages.It is also Irish—from Maeve—who was a famous queen.”
60．When is a baby’s name fixed?
A．Three months before birth.
B．Six weeks before birth.
C．After he or she is born.
D．When middle name and family name are fixed.
61．The author uses Charley as an example to say that ________.
A．choosing a baby’s name is difficult
B．several names should be prepared
C．she was very careless and not ready
D．baby’s names should be well kept
62．Which of the following names is for boys?
A．Elana. B．Isaac MacRae.
C．Amber Mae. D．Cathy.
63．The passage mainly talks about ________.
A．what a baby’s best name is
B．when and how to name a baby
C．what a baby should be named after
D．the importance of naming a baby
C
There is no question that fewer teenagers are on the roads in the US.
In 1978,50%of 16-year-olds had got their first driving licence.In 2008，according to the US Transportation Department，it was just 30%.The number of those aged 19 and under with driving licences has also been in decline since 1978，when 11,989,000 had one.In 2010，it was 9,932,441，or 4.1% of American drivers.
In the UK,683,273 teenagers have driving licences—just 1.85% of total licence holders，according to Department of Transport figures from September 2010.
But the decline in the US may have more to do with tougher tests and the introduction of the new rule in many states，which force drivers aged under 16 to be accompanied by licensed drivers of 21 years and older，than the growth of social networking.
In recent years, the annual number of journeys being made by American drivers of all ages has declined clearly for the first time ever.Car use began falling in 2007，when average petrol prices almost doubled to $4.12 a gallon，and the economy became worse.
But there are signs it is back on an upward trajectory(发展轨迹) and America remains a country dominated(支配) by the cars.It has a higher number of cars per head of population than any other country in the world.
“Cars will always be a popular means of transportation in America.You have to take into consideration some places that don’t have access to public transportation.Cars are the only way some people can get around，”says Kristin Nevels.This makes driving necessary in some rural states，where roughly twice as many teenagers are on the roads than in big cities.
64．The underlined word “decline” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ________.
A．fall B．rise C．change D．control
65．Cars are used less than before mainly because of ________.
A．traffic jams B．harder tests
C．expensive petrol D．government rules
66．What attitude does Kristin Nevels take towards cars’ future in the US?
A．Doubtful. B．Confused. C．Uncertain. D．Confident.
67．What would be the best title for the passage?
A．Driving in the US
B．Transportation in the US
C．US Teenagers Drive Less
D．People Like Cars in the US
D
Have you ever wondered what makes certain things glow(发光) under the black light？You can do an experiment.
For this experiment，you will need a black light，petroleum jelly(凡士林) and a piece of paper.First you’ll use the petroleum jelly as a kind of invisible ink.Dip one of your fingers into the jelly，and then use it to write a message on the piece of paper.When you’ve finished，wipe any remaining jelly off your finger.Have the black light ready，then turn off the room lights and turn on the black light.
Why can you now see something that you can’t see when the room lights are on?
First，let’s talk about the light.The reason why black lights are called “black lights” is that they give off very little light that our eyes can see.Light that can be seen contains colors of red，orange，yellow，green，blue，and violet or purple.Beyond violet light is ultraviolet light(紫外线)，which our eyes can not see.
If we can’t see ultraviolet light，why does the petroleum jelly glow under the black light？Most of the time when we look at an object，we see light reflected from the outside of the object.But with a black light，there isn’t much visible light，so simple reflection of light doesn’t account for how bright the jelly glows.Petroleum jelly contains phosphors(磷光剂)．A phosphor takes in radiation and sends it out as visible light.So the phosphors in the jelly are taking in the invisible ultraviolet radiation from the black light and sending out visible light.
Can you think of a way to make your hands glow in the dark?
68．What’s the best title for this passage?
A．What Are Black Lights?
B．An Unforgettable Experiment
C．Making Good Use of Petroleum Jelly
D．Making Things Glow in the Dark
69．Which of the following is the CORRECT step of the experiment?
a．Dip one of your fingers into the jelly.
b．Turn on the black light.
c．Turn off the room lights.
d．Write a message on a piece of paper.
A．a，d，c，b B．a，b，c，d C．a，d，b，c D．d，a，b，c
70．We know from Paragraph 4 that ________.
A．black lights give off no light
B．ultraviolet light can not be seen by our eyes
C．light that can be seen mainly contains color of red
D．purple is not one of the colors that light contains
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ten Ways to Avoid the Flu
?Get a flu shot，particularly if you are 50 or over. In addition，consider a flu shot if you are in regular contact with many people，especially if you live in a dormitory or work in an open- plan office，where hundreds of people are coughing and sneezing in a common area.
?__71__One recent study found that families whose children in daycare were immunized had 42% fewer infections with fever than those whose children weren’t immunized.
?Wash your hands frequently and thoroughly.A quick washing won’t do the trick.__72__
?Keep your hands away from your face to reduce the chance of delivering viruses directly to your eyes or nose.__73__
?Make certain you’re getting vitamin E and other complex vitamins and minerals including A，C and B．These have properties(特性) that improve immune response.__74__
?Don’t smoke .Smoke stops the hair like cells in the nose and airways from sweeping incoming viruses away before they can infect people.
?Use paper handkerchiefs，not cloth handkerchiefs to reduce spread of infection.
?Reduce stress. Research has shown that immune responses are weakened by stress.
?Get seven to nine hours of sleep a night .Lack of sleep can reduce your immune response.
?__75__Longtime heavy drinkers suffer from more colds and flu than others do，and even regular moderate use of alcohol can weaken immune response.
A．Children who are in a large family are easy to get flu.
B．To kill germs，experts recommend washing with soap for 15 to 30 seconds.
C．One study found that people typically touched their face fifteen times in an hour.
D．Many people are used to touching their faces when the flu is spreading.
E．Discuss with your doctor whether to immunize(使免疫) your children in daycare.
F．Studies on older mice have shown that those with reduced levels of vitamin E were more likely to be infected.
G．Reduce alcohol consumption.
第Ⅱ卷
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I am very excited to have accepted an e-mail from you. I’m glad you have made such a great progress that you can write your e-mail good Chinese. I read your e-mail to my parents and show them the photo you sent it to me. How time flies！Our friendship has lasted for several months. We have got to know but learned a lot from each other. Yes，it is clearly that your life in your country is quite different from me. Thanks again for writing to me. I’m looking forward to hear from you soon. Best wish to you and your family.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
根据下面的提示，写一篇“观察水的沸腾”的实验报告。
实验目的：1.观察水沸腾时的温度。
2．观察水沸腾过程中的现象。
器材：烧杯(beaker)，水，温度计(thermometer)，酒精灯(alcohol lamp)，火柴。
步骤：1.在烧杯里盛100 g左右的水。
2．在水中放入温度计。
3．加热杯中的水，并观察温度计的读数和水的情况。
结果：当温度达到一百摄氏度时，水面出现大量气泡。
结论：1.水在一百摄氏度时开始沸腾。
2．水在沸腾过程中有大量气泡产生。
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________________________________________________________________________ 答案
1．C 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.B 11.B 12.A 13.C 14.C 15.A 16.B 17.A 18.A 19.B 20.C 21．C 23．B 24．D 25．C 26．D 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．D 31．A 32．C 33．D 34．C 35．C 36．B 37．D 38．D 39．A 40．B 41．D 42．C 43．B 44．C 45．B 46．A 47．B 48．D 49．B 50．C 51．C 52．B 53．C 54．C 55．A 56．C 57．A 58．B 59．A 60．C 61．A 62．B 63．B 64．A 65．C 66．D 67．C 68．D 69．A 70．B
71．E 72.B 73.C 74.F 75.G
短文改错
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参考范文
The aim of the experiment is to find out the temperature and what happens when water is boiling.To carry out the experiment，you need the following things：beaker，water，thermometer，alcohol lamp and match.
First，fill about 100g water in the beaker.Next，put a thermometer in the water.After that，heat the water in the beaker，and watch the readings of the thermometer.
Some time later，bubbles begin to appear when the temperature reaches 100 Centigrade.And we can draw the conclusion that the water boils when the temperature reaches 100 Centigrade and a lot of bubbles appear during the boiling.
