Unit 5 Music
Period One Warming Up & Reading (Ⅰ)
基础落实
Ⅰ.课文理解
1．In the author’s opinion，many people want to be part of a band because________.
A．they want to sing or play music
B．they like famous musicians
C．they want to become rich and famous
D．they know a band plays an important part in society
2．Many musicians like to write and play their own music so they________.
A．join a club B．form a band
C．live together D．sing in the street
3．At first the musicians sing in the street in order to________.
A．make themselves sing better
B．thank the passers-by
C．become millionaires
D．make some extra money
4．What did the Monkees do on the TV show?
A．They played jokes on each other and played music.
B．They told the people stories.
C．They sang and danced.
D．They taught the people music.
5．How many years didn’t the Monkees work together after the band broke up?
A．About 10 years. B．About 15 years.
C．About 20 years. D．About 25 years.
Ⅱ.课文缩写
If we are honest with ourselves，most of us have dreamed of being famous.Most musicians meet and 1.________ a band because they like to write and play music.They sometimes may play to 2.____________ in the street or subway 3.____________ they can earn some 4.________ money.
The Monkees put an 5.______________ in a newspaper looking for rock musicians，who played jokes on each other 6.________________ played music.Their music and jokes were based loosely on the band called the Beatles.Their performances were so 7.________ that they can be copied by other groups.However，after a year or so，the band started to write their own songs and play their own 8.________.After producing many records the band broke up about 1970.However，it 9.________ in the mid-1980s and produced a new record in 1996，with which they 10.________ their former time as a real band.
Ⅲ.用适当的介、副词填空
1．Have you ever wanted to be part ________ a band ________ a famous singer or musician?
2．To be honest，a lot ________ people attach great importance ________ becoming rich and famous.
3．They may start ________ a group of high-school students，________ whom practising their music ________ someone’s house is the first step to fame.
4．Later they may give performances in pubs or clubs，________ which they are paid ________ cash.
5．However，there was one band that started ________ a different way.
6．The musicians were to play jokes ________ each other as well as play music，most ________ which was based loosely ________ the Beatles.
7．They had to use actors ________ the other three members ________ the band.
8．As some of these actors could not sing well enough，they had to rely ________ other musicians to help them.
Ⅳ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1．The Internet games are ________(attract) to some young people.
2．You want me to buy you a new car—do you think I’m a __________(million) or something?
3．Police asked ______________(passer-by) if they had seen the accident.
4．Beethoven was one of the greatest ________(music)．
5．The play tells __________(humor) stories that happen in Green’s family.
6．Are you nervous when you give a ____________(perform) to strangers for the first time?
7．It is said that many famous ________(act)，like Zhang Guoli，played in the film.
8．The football game will be __________(broadcast) live tomorrow evening.
Ⅴ.同义词语替换
1．To_tell_you_the_truth，it is one of the worst books I’ve ever read.________________
2．I think_the_research_is_of_great_importance. ___________________
3．Payments can be made by cheque or using_money. ________________
4．It’s cruel to make_fun_of people who stammer. ________________
5．These days we depend heavily on computers to organize our work .________
6．Do_you_know the computer software well they use？ ________________________
7．We stayed there for about_an_hour. __________________
8．Their marriage has come_to_an_end since last year. ________________
Ⅵ.单项填空
1．The book________the life of the students is popular with the teenagers.
A．which based on B．based on
C．basing on D．being based on
2．He got a(n)________pay for working over time.
A．special B．particular
C．extra D．especial
3．On April 1st the westerners like to play________on each other but they make sure that no one is hurt.
A．games B．fun C．hobbies D．jokes
4．—Do you like to watch the animals________？
—Yes，and so do many people.Yesterday afternoon in the Ocean Park，the trained dolphins and sea lions delighted people with a variety of tricks.
A．doing B．carrying out
C．showing D．performing
5．This magazine is very________ with young people，who like its content and style.
A．familiar B．popular
C．similar D．particular
6．Since joining the rolling stone music group，she has had 20 songs________.
A．to record B．record
C．recorded D．to be recorded
7．He plays football________，if not better than John.
A．as well as B．as well
C．as good as D．as good
8．Most of us attach great importance________our own value.
A．to realize B．to realizing
C．realizing D．realize
9．—Michael is one of the top students in our class.
—________，he cheated in the last exam.
A．On the other hand B．Generally speaking
C．To be honest D．Above all
10．The skirt________ she spent 50 yuan is very beautiful on her.
A．in which B．on which
C．for which D．with which
能力提升
阅读理解
Research done at the University of California-Irvine shows that young children taking music lessons have a greater ability to learn math and science.Coordination and concentration are also improved.Mastering a song or technique allows children to feel a sense of achievement and a desire to move on to the next challenge.These feelings of pride can also improve their confidence in the classroom.
The lazy days of summer are a great time to introduce and expose your child to all sorts of music.
1．Introduce babies to music by singing lullabies(摇篮曲) to them.
2．Help younger children relate to music by asking about the sounds they hear.Does that drum sound happy or sad？Would an elephant sound like that high flute(长笛)，or that deep bassoon?
3．Look into a wide variety of musical toys and records of songs that are available for children.
4．Take your family to performances at local schools or universities.
5．If you and your child decide on music lessons，look for a teacher who can get along well with children.
6．Talk to other parents whose children take lessons for suggestions，or consult with the music teacher at your child’s school.Keep your child’s personality in mind，too.An active child might enjoy singing with a choir or playing with a band more than music lessons.
7．If you want to learn to play the piano yourself，you’d better take some lessons.Show your child that it takes time and practice to master a new skill.Just make sure not to turn this into a competition.
8．Encourage your child by asking her/him to play for you.
9．Never use music practice as punishment!
1．What’s the main idea of the first paragraph?
A．How children learn math and science.
B．Music lessons will do good to children.
C．Mastering a song is important for children.
D．How to improve children’s confidence.
2．What should parents do to encourage their children to learn music?
A．Choose happy music for them.
B．Select a teacher at their school for them.
C．Punish them if they don’t learn music well.
D．Choose lessons or activities according to their personalities.
3．The passage is written to ________.
A．show the importance of music
B．teach us how to choose a music lesson
C．give suggestions on how to play the piano
D．teach parents how to expose children to music
4．What should you do if you want to learn to play the piano yourself?
A．Take some lessons.
B．Take your child to the classes with you.
C．Invite a teacher to your home to teach you.
D．Compete with your child to see who plays better.
答案
基础落实
Ⅰ.1.C 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.B
Ⅱ.1.form 2.passers-by 3.so that 4.extra
5．advertisement 6.as well as 7.humorous
8．music 9.reunited 10.celebrated
Ⅲ.1.of；as 2.of；to 3.as；for；in 4.for；in 5.in 6.on；of；on 7.for；of 8.on
Ⅳ.1.attractive 2.millionaire 3.passers-by 4.musicians 5.humorous 6.performance 7.actors 8．broadcast
Ⅴ.1.To be honest 2.attach great importance to the research 3.in cash 4.play jokes on 5.rely
6．Are you familiar with 7.an hour or so 8．broken up
Ⅵ.1.B 2．C 3．D 4．D 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．B
能力提升
1．B 2．D 3．D 4．A
Period One Warming Up & Reading (Ⅱ)
基础落实
Ⅰ.单词检测
1．n.________爵士音乐；__________音乐家；________名声；____________过路人；__________器械；________酒馆；________现金；________工作室；__________百万富翁；________男演员
2．v.________滚动；________假装；________系上；缚上；________组成；形成；________赚；挣得；________表演；________依赖；__________广播
3．adj.________古典的；________民间的；________额外的；________幽默的；________熟悉的；________吸引人的
Ⅱ.短语检测
1．________________梦想；梦见；设想
2．________________说实在地；实话说
3．________________认为有(重要性、意义)；附上；连接
4．________________用现金；有现钱
5．____________________戏弄
6．____________依赖；依靠
7．____________________熟悉；与……熟悉起来
8．____________大约
9．________________打碎；分裂；解体
Ⅲ.选词填空
musician，pretend，humorous，attractive，form，passer-by，earn，extra，instrument，perform，broadcast
1．As school students，they ________ a table tennis team to practice playing table tennis.
2．A ________ is someone who writes music or plays a musical __________.
3．He ________ to be friendly with me，but in fact he didn’t like me.
4．Now，some musicians in the world like to ________ some ________ music in the street to the ________.
5．He likes to tell ________ stories to children when he is free.
6．The program is __________ every Monday evening.
7．—How much do you ________ a week?
—500 yuan.
8．Since everything is coming to an end，I don’t think they need any ________ help.
Ⅳ.句型转换
1．He based his theory on a lot of experiments.
→His theory ________ ________ ________ a lot of experiments.
2．The boy works hard in order to go to a key university.
→The boy works hard ________ ________ ________ he can go to a key university.
3．You can use different ways to deal with the problem.
→The problem can be dealt with ________ ________ ways.
4．She earned her living by singing in a night club.
→She ________ ________ ________ by singing in a night club.
5．John pretended that he understood the meaning of the word.
→John pretended ________ __________ the meaning of the word.
Ⅴ.单项填空
1．His dream________Beijing has________.
A．of visiting；come true
B．of visiting；been come true
C．to visit；come true
D．to visit；been true
2．The boy pretended________when his mother entered his room.
A．reading B．to read
C．to be reading D．and read
3．Children should always be________with their parents and teachers.
A．angry B．pleased
C．honest D．satisfied
4．You can’t rely________him to do the job properly.He doesn’t have any experience.
A．to B．with
C．on D．in
5．Daisy can’t stand that her classmates often________ her.
A．keep up with B．come up with
C．look on D．play jokes on
6．Tsinghua University，________in 1911，is home to a great number of outstanding figures.
A．found B．founding
C．founded D．to be founded
7．Tom put his heart into the wildlife research，and finally，his efforts________him a great success and fame.
A．saved B．earned
C．made D．offered
8．Your face seems________.I’ve probably met you here in the old days.
A．familiar B．known
C．similar D．alike
9．We should________primary importance to job training.
A．concentrate B．devote
C．attach D．emphasize
10．—I’m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have ________.
—So am I．They seemed very happy together when I last saw them.
A．broken up B．finished up
C．divided up D．closed up
能力提升
阅读理解
Most fitness advice is given to a general audience.But if you’re old，the International Council on Active Aging (ICAA) has some suggestions for you to get started and keep you at the top of your game：
Get a check-up.Talk with your doctor about getting permission to begin a fitness program and making any correction to suit your situation.
Know your choices.Before starting，choose a program you’ll enjoy，so you’ll do it regularly.Some people，for example，like to go to a gym for carefully organized workouts (锻炼)，while others might prefer a more informal neighborhood walking club.
Check out the facility and the staff.Is the place friendly？Can you change clothes comfortably？Are facilities easily used?
Choose the style you want to take part in.Choose what’s best for you—a class or going alone？Morning or night hours？Indoor or outside exercise?
Start slowly.Most people are too excited and sometimes overdo it.Record a baseline (起点) of your regular activities and determine a reasonable schedule.
Make a date.Find a partner to exercise with you and he or she can encourage you.
Set specific short-and-long-term goals.Plan for activity in your day and pay enough attention to the plan.
Make a list.Try to list the advantages you have had (such as less stress，stronger bones or greater strength and a better sleep)，rather than just the result (such as weight)．
Remind yourself what your goals are.If it hurts，don’t do it.Learn to work around pain，not through it.And once you’ve reached your goal，treat yourself for the good job you’ve done，so it will encourage you to continue.
1．The ICAA makes the fitness suggestions for______.
A．small kids B．school students
C．old people D．young ladies
2．What advice does the ICAA give at first?
A．Seeing your trainer.
B．Changing your situation.
C．Looking for a good fitness program.
D．Getting the doctor’s permission.
3．How can people avoid being too excited according to the ICAA?
a．By choosing the correct style.
b．By setting a standard.
c．By making a schedule.
d．By exercising irregularly.
A．a，b B．a，c
C．b，c D．b，d
4．The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph may refer to “________”．
A．the exercise B．your goal
C．the pain D．your body
答案
基础落实
Ⅰ.1.jazz；musician；fame；passer-by；instrument；pub；cash；studio；millionaire；actor 2.roll；pretend；attach；form；earn；perform；rely；broadcast 3.classical；folk；extra；humorous；familiar；attractive
Ⅱ.1.dream of 2.to be honest 3.attach...to 4.in cash 5.play jokes on 6.rely on 7.be/get familiar with 8.or so 9.break up
Ⅲ.1.formed 2.musician；instrument 3.pretended
4．perform；attractive；passers-by 5.humorous 6.broadcast 7.earn 8.extra
Ⅳ.1.was；based；on 2.in；order；that 3.in；different
4．made；a；living 5.to；understand
Ⅴ.1.A 2．C 3．C 4．C 5．D 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．A
能力提升
1．C 2．D 3．C 4．A
Period Two Integrating Skills
基础落实
Ⅰ.课文理解
1．Who do you think is Freddy?
A．A fan. B．A man.
C．A woman. D．A frog.
2．Freddy’s most exciting experience was________.
A．that fans waited for hours to get tickets for their concerts
B．to perform on a TV programme
C．that the telephones to the same room started ringing
D．that fans followed wherever they went
3．People could find them anywhere EXCEPT when________.
A．they wore glasses or beards
B．they went into the toilet
C．they were in the reading rooms of libraries
D．they were in their homes
4．Before they left Britain，they felt________.
A．upset B．sensitive
C．painful D．all the above
5．Where did Freddy and his band try to hide in order not to be followed?
A．The concert hall.
B．The lake.
C．Both A and B.
D．The toilet and libraries.
Ⅱ.单词检测
1．n.________增加；加；__________兴奋；________投入；热爱；________邀请；招待；________胡须
2．v.________浸；蘸
3．adj.________自信的；________简短的；________敏感的；________痛苦的
4．adv.________在晚上；一夜之间；__________然后，后来
Ⅲ.短语检测
1．______________另外；也
2．________________分类
3．________________感到沮丧
4．__________________想出，拿出(解决方案等)
5．______________最重要；首先
Ⅳ.选词填空
1．A librarian’s regular work is ________ books according to their contents.
2．He __________________ a very particular title for the article he wrote.
3．If you ______________ the truth，you have nothing to fear.
4．It is good to have money，but ________________ we must be healthy.
5．I ________ highly ________ for your trust.
6．Something ________________ with my computer.Would you please repair it for me?
7．They have ________________ the time and place to have another round of talk.
8．Nowadays，more and more people prefer to pay their purchase ________________.
Ⅴ.完成句子
1．Her total ________________(献身) her job earned her a pay rise.
2．John came on Tuesday，and I arrived ________________________(比他晚到一天)．
3．The machine has ________________(出故障) and we have to get it repaired.
4．The wish of our four modernizations will certainly ________________(实现)．
5．This kind of plant is ________________________(对光敏感)．
Ⅵ.单项填空
1．I can’t go with you，as I haven’t finished my homework and I’ll help my sister with her arithmetic________.
A．in addition B．in addition to
C．with the addition of D．at addition
2．Mary is good at computer，so she was very________using computers when she was interviewed by the employer.
A．satisfied with B．pleased with
C．confident about D．tired of
3．After a further discussion，both sides________the date for the next meeting.
A．agreed with B．agreed to
C．agreed on D．agreed that
4．—Does he know how to work out the problem?
—Yes，he has________ a good idea to solve it.
A．caught up with B．kept up with
C．come up with D．put up with
5．—Does Tom still play the violin?
—No.He has given it up.He never________anything.
A．points to B．sticks to
C．leads to D．refers to
6．I would like to rent a house，modern，comfortable and________in a quiet environment.
A．in all B．after all
C．first of all D．above all
7．His ears are highly________to any unusual sound in the machine，which is how he found the fault.
A．sense B．sensitive
C．sensitively D．insensitive
8．________by a famous musician，the music sounds wonderful.
A．Performing B．To be performed
C．Performed D．To perform
9．His young wife stays alone in the empty house________she were a bird shut up in a birdcage.
A．even though B．as if
C．so that D．even if
10．We saw several natives advancing towards our party，and one of them came up to us，________ we gave some bells and glasses.
A．to which B．to whom
C．with whom D．with which
Ⅶ.微写作
写作素材
1．他喜欢爵士乐，梦想成为音乐家。
2．可他没有钱，没有工作室，所以只好在酒吧表演挣钱。
3．这样痛苦的日子大约过了三年。
4．他依靠自己的诚实劳动成功了。
提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达。
连句成篇(将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
能力提升
完形填空
Folk music is a kind of traditional melodies(旋律，主调)，words，and songs of the __1__ people that are often handed down from one generation to the next.
__2__ music songs deal with almost every kind of human __3__.Folk music often expresses the __4__ of ethnic and social groups and sometimes a nation.It is the __5__ of the people.A folk song can __6__ political or religious beliefs，tell a __7__ or describe history，or just provide __8__.
Folk music is usually learned by __9__ rather than by reading the notes or words.The music is __10__ from person to person，from place to place，and from generation to generation.Folk song sometimes changes either by accident or from a __11__ change.Folk song melodies and words often __12__ over time.Tunes are shortened or lengthened；pitches and rhythms are altered(改变)；portions of one song may be __13__ with part of another.Words of a song may also change over time.
Folk songs can often be __14__ into different types.The ballad，a song that tells a story often about __15__ events，is one of the main types of folk song.Ballads are in stanza(节) __16__，where a melody is __17__ for each of several verses，and may have a refrain(叠句) that is repeated several times.Another type of folk song is those that deal with a __18__ activity，occupation，or a set of circumstances.This group __19__ work songs，prison songs，war songs，and the like.There are also spiritual songs，songs for children，__20__ about life’s stages，and many songs are just for celebration，dance，and enjoyment.
1．A.ancient B．common
C．magical D．romantic
2．A.Classic B．Folk
C．Popular D．Modern
3．A.response B．experience
C．interest D．activity
4．A.nature B．quality
C．character D．position
5．A.music B．imagination
C．art D．history
6．A.express B．reform
C．hold D．confirm
7．A.lie B．story
C．secret D．difference
8．A.message B．communication
C．amusement D．boredom
9．A.reading B．writing
C．speaking D．listening
10．A.created B．extended
C．distributed D．shared
11．A.purposeful B．meaningful
C．dramatic D．significant
12．A.develop B．happen
C．improve D．disappear
13．A.filled B．connected
C．combined D．associated
14．A.organized B．arranged
C．broken D．classified
15．A.real B．historical
C．important D．special
16．A.style B．form
C．type D．nature
17．A.competed B．performed
C．repeated D．played
18．A.human B．cultural
C．social D．particular
19．A.includes B．composes
C．possesses D．divides
20．A.stories B．songs
C．poems D．films
答案
基础落实
Ⅰ.1.D 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.D
Ⅱ.1.addition；excitement；devotion；invitation；beard
2．dip 3.confident；brief；sensitive；painful
4．overnight；afterwards
Ⅲ.1.in addition 2.sort out 3.feel down 4.come up with 5.above all
Ⅳ.1.sorting 2.came up with 3.stick to 4.above all 5.felt；honoured 6.goes wrong 7.agreed on 8.by cheque
Ⅴ.1.devotion to 2.the day afterwards 3.gone wrong 4.come true 5.sensitive to light
Ⅵ.1.A 2．C 3．C 4．C 5．B 6．D 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．B
Ⅶ.
He loved jazz so much and he dreamed of being a musician.But he had no cash and therefore no studio，so he had to perform in pubs to earn some money.After 3 or so painful years，he succeeded by relying on his honest work.
能力提升
1．B 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．A 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．D 10．D 11．A 12．A
13．C 14．D 15．A 16．B 17．C 18．D 19．A 20．B
Period Three Grammar
基础落实
Ⅰ.用适当的“介词＋关系代词”填空
1．This is the house ________________ I was born.
2．She is the girl ________________ you lent your bike.
3．This is the pen ________________ I wrote the letter.
4．He is just the student ________________ you want to make friends.
5．We love the village ________________ we worked for 2 years.
6．Those are the books ________________ we talked just now.
7．He is the student ________________ I borrowed this dictionary.
8．Can you lend me a chair ________________ I can sit?
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．信不信由你，我不喜欢他对我讲话的方式。
Believe it or not，I don’t like __________________ he spoke to me.
2．那天他借了一本书，书的作者是一名工人。
He borrowed a book the other day，________________________ is a worker.
3．感谢你的帮助，没有你的帮助我们不可能按时完成工作。
Thank you for your help，________________ we could not have finished the work on time.
4．你知道正在和我们老师谈话的人是谁吗？
Who do you suppose is the man ________________ our teacher is talking?
5．我买玫瑰的原因是玛丽喜欢。
The reason ________________ I bought the roses is that Mary likes them.
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．Perhaps this is the only restaurant in this area________you can enjoy such delicious dishes.
A．that B．by which
C．which D．where
2．He has few friends，so he has nobody________he can turn for help whenever he is in trouble.
A．about whom B．to whom
C．with whom D．of whom
3．Luckily，we brought some drinks with us，________all of us would have been thirsty to death.
A．without which B．with which
C．instead of which D．some of which
4．On the top of the mountain stands an old temple，inside ________ is an old tower.
A．what B．that
C．which D．where
5．The National Education Department says school safety has set off alarm bells with frequent serious accidents ________ students got injured or even killed.
A．that B．in which
C．by which D．when
6．—Do you know the artist________ the headmaster gave a prize?
—Yes，he is the teacher________ I have been taught painting for 2 years.
A．to whom；who B．to whom；by whom
C．who；whom D．who；that
7．The gentleman________you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.
A．who B．about whom
C．whom D．with whom
8．We are talking about a subject________the importance hasn’t yet been realized.
A．which B．that
C．of which D．whose
9．The science of medicine，________progress has been very rapid，is perhaps the most important of all the sciences.
A．which B．that
C．in which D．with which
10．Jane，________ I’ve shared just about everything since the first day of kindergarten，spent the weekend with me last month.
A．who B．for whom
C．with whom D．that
11．This is the baby________tomorrow.
A．after whom I shall look
B．whom I shall look after
C．whose I shall look after
D．after whose I shall look
12．By using your eyes you can tell the direction________ light comes.
A．in which B．from which
C．with which D．on which
13．The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors，________are beyond our control.
A．most of them B．most of which
C．most of what D．most of that
14．Mr.Gao is an experienced teacher，________much can be learned.
A．to whom B．from whom
C．from him D．about him
15．The old farmer had one son and two daughters，________ are kind to him，________ made him very sad.
A．neither of whom；which
B．neither of them；who
C．none of whom；which
D．all of whom；that
能力提升
Ⅰ.阅读填空
There are many factors which may have an influence on adults and children being able to lead a healthy life.
__1__ Often，both parents work outside the home.Children are expected to take on more responsibility at home to help their parents.They also have sporting and leisure activities as well as school expectations.
The business also adds another factor：The need to use cars to get from one place to another quickly.__2__ Computers，DVDs，CDs，televisions，PlayStations and Xboxes have become major leisure activities，rather than traditional more active pursuits.This has led to a lifestyle of less exercise.
__3__ Unfortunately，they also promote fast food which fits easily into busy lifestyle.It is much more convenient at times to buy a quick takeaway rather than prepare a meal.The media constantly bombard(轰炸) their audience with “perfect” body images，the need to buy the most fashionable clothes，the most up-to-date computer games，the best places to visit and the best things to do.
Environments vary，__4__ This can be harmful to people who suffer from breathing difficulties.Environments where passive smoking is unavoidable make it difficult to lead a healthy life.
__5__ Any person who wants to be healthy will find a way to be healthy—if he/she is motivated enough!
A．The media provide entertainment and information.
B．Advertisements play an important role in people’s life.
C．we may be exposed to pollution，such as cigarette smoke.
D．Nowadays，people are very busy.
E．People are living in a bad air environment.
F．The important one is motivation or the desire to be healthy.
G．Today，society places a lot of emphasis on technology.
Ⅱ.短文改错
My cousin and I usually stay out late with some friends on Saturday evenings，left grandpa alone at home.
But it was so cold yesterday that none of us would like to suffer from the frozen wind outside.So after dinner we stayed home sitting around a fire and listen to grandpa to tell his experiences in the Second World War.Though in fact it sounded familiar to us，we were still listening attentively so as to make him be happy.Now and then we asked grandpa some questions，which he answers in humorous way.We burst out laughing from time to time and he laughed too.Full of joy，we all felt especially warm in the cold evening.
答案
基础落实
Ⅰ.1.in which 2.to whom 3.with which 4.with whom 5.in which 6.about which 7.from whom 8.in which
Ⅱ.1.the way in which 2.the author of which
3．without which 4.with whom 5.for which
Ⅲ.1.D 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．B 7．B 8．C 9．C 10．C 11．B 12．B 13．B 14．B 15．C
能力提升
Ⅰ.1.D 2.G 3.A 4.C 5.F
Ⅱ.
My cousin and I usually stay out late with some friends on Saturday evenings， grandpa alone at home.
But it was so cold yesterday that of us would like to suffer from the wind outside.So after dinner we stayed home sitting around a fire and to grandpa to tell his experiences in the Second World War.Though in fact sounded familiar to us，we were still listening attentively so as to make him be happy.Now and then we asked grandpa some questions，which he in humorous way.We burst out laughing from time to time and he laughed too.Full of joy，we all felt especially warm the cold evening.
单元检测(五)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Where does the woman have to get off?
A．At the Bank of China.
B．At the post office.
C．At the next stop.
2．Why does the man refuse the woman?
A．Because he doesn’t have a car.
B．Because he’ll be using his car.
C．Because she doesn’t drive.
3．Where does the woman want to go?
A．The Grand Hotel.
B．The shopping center.
C．The traffic light.
4．How is the man going home?
A．In a car.
B．By bus.
C．On foot.
5．How many friends can the girl invite?
A．Four or five.
B．Two or three.
C．Two or four.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．What are the two speakers going to do this weekend?
A．Go to the beach.
B．Climb a mountain.
C．Go for a bicycle ride.
7．What do we know about Paul and Mary?
A．They might be the speakers’ friends.
B．They’ve decided to join the speakers.
C．They did some riding yesterday.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．What are the two speakers talking about?
A．Using the left hand.
B．Operating machines.
C．Designing machines.
9．What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?
A．Master and servant.
B．Boss and secretary.
C．Fellow workers.
10．What can we learn from the conversation?
A．Left-handers can’t run the machines.
B．The woman only uses her right hand.
C．The woman is more skillful than the man.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．What did the woman do last weekend?
A．She went to the beach.
B．She visited her parents.
C．She had a trip to the countryside.
12．Why did the woman come home so soon?
A．Because she was tired.
B．Because she caught a cold.
C．Because she had schoolwork to do.
13．What was the weather like at the weekend?
A．Cloudy.
B．Sunny.
C．Rainy.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14．What does the woman think about her boss?
A．Rude.
B．Foolish.
C．Troublesome.
15．What do we know about the woman?
A．She was in charge of a school.
B．She succeeded in her job.
C．She has left her job.
16．What does the man want to be?
A．A dancer.
B．A dancing trainer.
C．A high school teacher.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．What can we learn from the news?
A．No villager was killed.
B．15 houses were badly damaged.
C．Over 200 people were made homeless.
18．How many people were badly injured in the storm?
A．Seven.
B．Nine.
C．Ten.
19．What do we know about the farmer?
A．His house was destroyed.
B．His wife was missing.
C．One of his children was killed.
20．What did the woman do when she saw her house shaking?
A．She tried to take something out.
B．She rushed out with her children.
C．She told her husband not to leave.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．—Why can she keep such a good figure?
—She________great importance to regular exercise.
A．attains B．attracts
C．attaches D．applies
22．Take your time—it’s just________ short distance from here to________ restaurant.
A．/；the B．a；the
C．the；a D．/；a
23．The singer is always very________to the reaction of the audience when she gives a performance.
A．reasonable B．positive
C．sensible D．sensitive
24．The beautiful scenery in Switzerland is very________to the tourists from the whole world.
A．grateful B．attractive
C．valuable D．popular
25．The teacher wants the children to feel________about asking questions when they don’t understand.
A．certain B．concerned
C．sure D．confident
26．There are many magazines in the reading room，________ are designed for children.
A．some of them
B．and some of which
C．some of which
D．some of the magazines
27．My parents will move back into town in a year or________.
A．later B．after
C．so D．about
28．I can’t give my son the leading position.________，he is too young；secondly，I want Mr.Smith to have the job.
A．After all B．For example
C．In the end D．To begin with
29．You should________your post，or you will be punished by your manager.
A．stick to B．insist on
C．persist in D．keep on
30．—How about your journey to Mount Emei?
—Everything was wonderful except that our car ________ twice on the way.
A．slowed down B．broke down
C．got down D．put down
31．—Why didn’t you buy that bike yesterday?
—I don’t like the color.________，I didn’t take enough money with me.
A．As a result B．In addition
C．Therefore D．However
32．________on a true story，the film is well worth________.
A．To base；to see
B．Based；seeing
C．Basing；being seen
D．Basing；seeing
33．The teacher was so angry at all________ Jim had done________ his face turned red.
A．that；that B．what；that
C．that；what D．what；what
34．—How did you find your visit to the museum?
—I thoroughly enjoyed it.It was________than I expected.
A．even more interesting
B．far much interesting
C．so more interesting
D．a lot much interesting
35．His wife Shirley has borrowed a book written by Yu Dan，________ is red.
A．the cover of which
B．its cover
C．which cover
D．the cover of whose
第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Not everyone in the world requires the same amount of living space.The amount of space a person needs around him is a cultural __36__，not an economic one.__37__ your own psychological(心理的) space needs is important because they strongly __38__ your choices，including，__39__，the number of bedrooms in the home.If you were __40__ in a two-child family and __41__ you and your sister or brother had your own bedrooms，the chances are，if you have two children __42__，that you also will __43__ separate bedrooms for them.In America，for example，they __44__ people to want to have their own rooms by giving them their own rooms __45__ they are babies.This is very __46__ in the world.In many other countries，the baby sleeps in the __47__ bed with his parents or in bed near __48__.
The space in the home also __49__ a lot psychological space needs.Some families gather closer to each other and the __50__ of their house has nothing to do with it.Others have __51__ little corners where __52__ members go to be alone.
Although it is true that psychological space needs are not __53__ by economic reasons，they __54__ have to be changed a little because of economic pressure.It is almost impossible，__55__，to completely change your psychological space needs.
36．A.character B．difference
C．level D．degree
37．A.Knowing B．Improving
C．Keeping D．Building
38．A.prevent B．develop
C．limit D．affect
39．A.that is B．namely
C．for example D．such as
40．A.put up B．grown up
C．given up D．brought up
41．A.each B．both
C．neither D．all
42．A.or more B．or so
C．or rather D．or less
43．A.sell B．buy
C．offer D．rent
44．A.examine B．train
C．force D．have
45．A.before B．unless
C．after D．when
46．A.difficult B．necessary
C．unusual D．possible
47．A.same B．different
C．other D．best
48．A.it B．them
C．him D．her
49．A.suggests B．shows
C．expresses D．requires
50．A.size B．length
C．height D．width
51．A.ordinary B．special
C．separate D．common
52．A.work B．factory
C．school D．family
53．A.decided B．formed
C．judged D．produced
54．A.never B．seldom
C．sometimes D．some times
55．A.while B．besides
C．but D．however
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Music is an art that almost everyone enjoys.Everyone can make sounds by singing，banging a stick，plucking(弹) a tight string or blowing through pipe.All over the world，many kinds of music have developed as people find out how to make sounds in different ways.There are so many kinds of music to hear that you can soon find a kind that you like.
People can get all kinds of feelings hearing music.Music can make you march or dance；it can make you feel happy or sad.More than other arts，music can affect your moods and feelings.This is why music is so popular.
Every country has its own kind of music.In France many people like dance music played on the accordion(手风琴)，and many Americans enjoy banjo(班卓琴) music.Spain is famous for its guitar music，and India for the twanging sound of the sitar.
Many people like music in their own national style.But there are also people who enjoy classical music and pop music，which have spread throughout the world with the help of the record player and radio.
However，there are still great differences between the music of the west and that of the east.Many of the instruments are very different.The guitar and the sitar are both instruments in which strings are plucked by fingers，but they do not sound alike.
The musical differences between the east and the west are not only in the instruments，but also in ways the notes are put together.
56．Music is an art that is very popular in the world because________.
A．everybody can make a beautiful music
B．people can get different feelings from music
C．music can only make people happy
D．music is much better than other arts
57．If you’re very good at playing the guitar，you may be popular in________.
A．America B．France
C．India D．Spain
58．The word “sitar” in Para. 3 is an name of________.
A．a stringed musical instrument
B．a record player
C．a place of interest in India
D．a radio
59．The title of this passage should be________.
A．Music
B．Music—the Best Art
C．How to Enjoy Music
D．Different Music
B
To me，life without music would not be exciting.I realize that this is not true for everybody.Many people get along quite well without going to the concert，or listening to the record.But music plays an important part in everyone’s life，whether he realizes it or not.Try to imagine，for example，what films or TV plays would be like without music.Would the feelings，the moving plots and the greatest interests，be so exciting or dramatic？I’m not sure about it.
Now we have been speaking of music in its more common meaning—the kind of music we hear in the concert hall；we discover them in our everyday life too—in the rhythm of the sea，the melody of a bird in the woods and so on.So music surely has meaning for everyone，in some way or other.And，of course，it has special meaning for those who have spent all their lives working on playing or writing music.
It is well said，“Through music a child enters a world of beauty，expresses himself from his heart，feels the joy of doing things alone，learns to take care of others，develops his mind and makes his body strong.”
60．What does the writer say more about in the text?
A．Life full of music.
B．Life without music.
C．The importance of music.
D．The development of music.
61．From the text，we learn that many people ________.
A．don’t realize the importance of music
B．get along quite well without music
C．go to the concert instead of enjoying music
D．think music would be less exciting than films
62．What does the underlined word “melody” in the second paragraph mean in the text?
A．Flying. B．Looking.
C．Singing. D．Living.
63．From the last paragraph，we learn that music ________.
A．is very important，especially for children
B．is very necessary for our everyday life
C．can make our life exciting and dramatic
D．can enter into another beautiful world
C
During the twentieth century there has been a great change in the lives of women.A woman marrying at the end of the nineteenth century probably has been in her middle twenties，and would be likely to have seven or eight children，of whom four or five lived till they were five years old.By the time the youngest was fifteen，the mother would have been in her early fifties and would expect to live a further twenty years，during which chance and health made it unusual for her to get paid work.Today women marry younger and have fewer children.Usually a woman’s youngest child will be fifteen when she is forty-five and can be expected to live another thirty-five years and is likely to take paid work until sixty.
This is an important change in women’s economic position.Even a few years ago most girls left school and took a full-time job.However，when they married，they usually left work at once and never returned to it.Today the school-learning age is sixteen；many girls stay at school after that age，and though women marry younger，more married women stay at work at least until shortly before their first child is born.Very many more afterwards return to full or part-time work.Such changes have led to a new relationship in marriage，with the husband accepting a greater share of the duties and satisfactions of family life.
64．We are told that in a family about 1900________.
A．few children died before they were five
B．seven or eight children lived to be more than five
C．the youngest child would be fifteen
D．four or five children died when they were five
65．One reason why the woman of today may take a job is that she________.
A．is younger when her children are old enough to look after themselves
B．does not like children herself
C．needn’t worry about food for her children
D．can be free from family duties when she reaches sixty
66．According to the passage，it is now quite usual for women to________.
A．stay at home after leaving school
B．marry men younger than themselves
C．start working later in life
D．marry while still at school
67．Now a husband probably________.
A．plays a greater part in looking after the children
B．helps his wife by doing most of the housework
C．feels dissatisfied with his part in the family
D．takes a part-time job so that he can help in the home
D
As is true in all cultures，Americans first hear music in the context of family life.Much of that music comes from the records on the family radio or television，and this “canned” music is especially important in developing children’s musical taste.People often say they were very strongly influenced by the kind of music they heard before they were old enough to have their own records or choose the station on the family radio.There is usually some live music in the family as well.
Many mothers and grandmothers sing lullabies (催眠曲)，for example.These can be important since in America，as elsewhere，lullabies not only lull a baby to sleep but promise，praise and teach cultural values.Sometimes lullabies are the only songs in a foreign language that American children with strong ethnic (种族的) backgrounds hear，since people often fall back on old，familiar languages for intimate (亲密的) songs.
Another important family context is the automobile，where families learn songs and sing together on weekends and vacations.This is not as surprising as it appears，for the family car has become one of the basic centres of family experience，and it is one of the important places where the families gather for an extended period of time without outside disturbance.The family used to have to choose between making their own music in the car and being force-fed by the radio，but the invention of automobile cassette recorders and eight-track playback machines allows a family to have more control over what they hear when they drive.
68．The music children first hear is important in________.
A．shaping their likes and dislikes in music
B．learning language
C．developing their mind
D．knowing about cultural values
69．According to the passage lullabies are usually sung in________.
A．American English
B．a familiar language
C．an African language
D．the parents’ native language
70．The underlined word “context” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________”．
A．chance B．culture
C．environment D．content
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways.__71__ Second，your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test.Third，note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.
You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report.__72__ Whenever or however you take notes，keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process.__73__
The following methods may work best for you.
?Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.
?Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.
?Write your notes in your own words.
?__74__
?Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.
As you take notes，you may want to use your own shorthand(速记)．When you do，be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time.__75__
A．Use words，not complete sentences.
B．There are three practical note-taking methods.
C．You must write your notes on separate paper.
D．Otherwise，you may not be able to read your notes later.
E．You will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.
F．That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.
G．First，the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.
第Ⅱ卷
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
China was the first in world to discover rockets，and the first “astronaut”was also a Chinese.In the lately 14th century a man named Wan Hu had himself tied to a special chair，the back of that was fitted with 47 original rockets.While he grasped huge kites on either sides，he hoped that rockets will advance him，and that the kites would lift him into the sky.He died.Therefore，his brave attempt has been acknowledged today.The international community has been named a crater on the moon after him.Up to now，China had launched two manned spaceship.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
音乐在我们的生活中起着重要的作用，生活中不能缺少音乐。音乐可以帮助我们调节情绪：紧张的时候可以使我们轻松，忧伤的时候可以使我们快乐。请根据提示写一篇100词左右的短文，谈谈音乐的重要性，可适当发挥。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
答案
1．B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.C
10．C 11.A 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.C 16.B 17.C 18.B 19.A 20.B
21．C 22．B 23．D 24．B 25．D 26．C 27．C 28．D 29．A 30．B 31．B 32．B 33．A 34．A 35．A 36．B 37．A 38．D 39．C 40．D 41．B 42．A
43．C 44．B 45．D 46．C 47．A 48．B 49．B 50．A 51．C 52．D 53．A 54．C 55．D 56．B 57．D 58．A 59．A 60．C 61．A 62．C 63．A 64．D 65．A 66．C 67．A 68．A 69．D 70．C
71．G 72.E 73.F 74.A 75.D
短文改错
China was the first in world to rockets，and the first “astronaut”was also a Chinese.In the 14th century a man named Wan Hu had himself tied to a special chair，the back of was fitted with 47 original rockets.While he grasped huge kites on sides，he hoped that rockets advance him，and that the kites would lift him into the sky.He died.，his brave attempt has been acknowledged today.The international community has been named a crater on the moon after him.Up to now，China launched two manned .
参考范文
Music is playing an important part in our life.Most of us are fond of music and listen to music regularly.I attach great importance to music.To start with，when I feel sad，music can comfort me，then I can feel more confident about life and my problems.Also，when I have too much press with my schoolwork，music can make me feel relaxed.In addition，when I have some difficulty with sleep，some soft music can help me fall asleep easily.Finally，when I am in a state of worry，music can calm me down and make me feel optimistic.All in all，music is so important that life is a journey through a desert if there is no music in our life.
