人教版(2019)必修第二册Unit 4 History and Traditions Words and expressions 图片记单词课件(68张ppt)

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名称 人教版(2019)必修第二册Unit 4 History and Traditions Words and expressions 图片记单词课件(68张ppt)
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版本资源 人教版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2023-03-09 17:46:17

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必修二Unit4
History and Tradition
单词讲解
confucius n.孔子
mansion
n.公馆,宅第
cemetery
n.墓地;公墓
philosophy
n. 哲学
扩展:
philosopher哲学家
descendant
n.后裔,后代,子孙
individual
adj.单独的,个别的
n.个人
扩展
individually 单独
heel
n.足跟;
(脚、袜子、鞋等的)后跟
扩展
heels 高跟鞋
Achilles’ heel (喻)(希腊神话)阿克琉斯的脚跟,致命的弱点
阿喀琉斯,是凡人珀琉斯和美貌仙女忒提斯的宝贝儿子。忒提斯为了让儿子炼成“金钟罩”,在他刚出生时就将其倒提着浸进冥河,遗憾的是,乖儿被母亲捏住的脚后跟却不慎露在水外,全身留下了惟一一处“死穴”。后来,阿喀琉斯被帕里斯一箭射中了脚踝而死去。后人常以“阿喀琉斯之踵”譬喻这样一个道理:即使是再强大的英雄,他也有致命的死穴或软肋。
kingdom n. 王国;领域
扩展:
king 国王
chief
adj. 最重要的;最高级别的
n. (公司或机构的)首领; 酋长
辨析:
chef 厨师
puzzle n. 谜;智力游戏;疑问vt. 迷惑;使困惑
nearby adj. 附近的;临近的adv. 在附近
join...to...
把……和……连接或联结起来
用法:
join A to B
A is joined to B
break away (from sb/sth)
脱离;背叛; 逃脱
例句:The tiger broke away from the cage and fled into the forest.
扩展:
break down 出故障;垮掉
break into 强行闯入
break out 战争等突然爆发
break up 破碎;与某人绝交
belong vi. 应在(某处);适应belong to 属于
例句:He belongs to the football club.

The computer belongs to me.
扩展:belonging 所有物;财物

sense of belonging 归属感
Having sold most of his belongings,he almost had nothing left in the house.
as well as
同(一样也);和;还
as well as 连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词与as well as前面的主语在人称和数上保持一致,即“就前一致”。有类似用法的词语还有with,along with,together with.
例句:He as well as his classmates likes pop music.
currency
n. 通货;货币
military
adj. 军事的;军用的
defence n. 防御;保卫
扩展:
defend v.防御,保护
legal
adj. 法律的;合法的
扩展:
legally adv.合法得
illegal adj.不合法的
surround
vt. 围绕;包围
扩展:
be surrounded by/with...被......包围
例句:
Our house is surrounded by/with trees,so we can enjoy their shade in summer.
evidence
n. 证据;证明
achievement
n. 成就;成绩;达到
扩展:
achieve v.完成
location
n. 地方;地点;位置
扩展:
local 当地的
conquer
vt. 占领;征服;控制
battle
n. 战役;搏斗
vi&vt. 搏斗;奋斗
port
n. 港口(城市)
fascinating
adj. 极有吸引力的; 迷人的
a fascinating story/subject
迷人的故事;趣味无穷的话题
扩展:
fascinated
adj.着迷的; 被深深吸引的
I've always been fascinated by his ideas.
我总是对他的想法极感兴趣。
keep your eyes open (for)
留心;留意
charge
n. 充电;收费;指控; 主管
1.充电
例句:Alex forgot to charge his phone.
亚历克斯忘了给手机充电。
2.收费
free of charge免费
The restaurant charged us 400 yuan for the wine.
3.指控,控告
charge sb.with(doing)sth
指控某人做某事
例句:
The company charged her with using the company’s money for her own purposes.
这家公司指控她将公司的钱挪做私用。
4.掌管,主管
take charge of 掌管,负责
in charge of 主管....,负责......
例句:
Soon he will take charge of the department.
Mr Green is in charge of this factory.
announce
vt. 宣布;通知;声称
It’s announced that...据宣布
例句:
It is announced that the sports meet will be held next tuesday
据宣布,运动会将在下周二举行。
amount n. 金额;数量
例句:
She was carrying a large amount of cash.
她携带了大量的现金。
gallery n. (艺术作品的)展览馆;画廊
approach
n. 方法;途径;接近vt. 接近;接洽;着手处理vi. 靠近
approach v. 接近,靠近
例句:
With winter approaching,many animals are storing food.
approach v. 着手处理
例句:
He tried everything to approach the difficult problem.
他尝试了一切办法来处理这个难题。
ensure
vt. 保证;确保;担保
扩展:make sure 确保
landscape
n. (陆上,尤指乡村的)风景
generous
adj. 慷慨的;大方的;丰富的
butter
n. 黄油;奶油
vt. 涂黄油于
honey
n. 蜂蜜
ancestor
n. 祖宗;祖先
position
n. 位置;姿态; 职位
courtyard
n. 庭院;院子
snack
n. 点心;小吃
eager
adj. 热切的;渴望的
扩展:
be eager to do sth 渴望做某事
They were eager to do business with us . 他们极想与我们做生意。
poet n. 诗人
扩展:
poem 诗
county
n.(英国、爱尔兰的)郡;(美国的)县
feast
n. 盛宴;宴会;节日
roll
vi.& vt. (使)翻滚;(使)滚动n. 卷(轴); 翻滚
dot
n.点;小(圆)点Vt.加点;遍布
cattle n.牛
roar
vi.&n.吼叫;咆哮
ocean
n. 大海;海洋
scent
n.气味;气息
greet
vt. 问候;迎接
pub
n. 酒吧;酒馆
wine
n.葡萄酒;果酒
beer
n.(一杯)啤酒
stew
n.炖菜(有肉和蔬菜)vt.&vi.炖;煨
custom
n. 习俗;风俗;习惯
扩展:customer顾客
sensory
adj. 感觉的;感官的
striking
adj. 引人注目的;显著的
transition
n. 过渡;转变;变迁
crowd
n. 人群;一群人;民众vt. 挤满;使……拥挤
扩展
crowded 拥挤的
感谢各位专家批评指正
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