人教版(2019)必修第二册 Unit2 Wildlife protection Listening and Speaking and Thinking基础测评(有答案)

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名称 人教版(2019)必修第二册 Unit2 Wildlife protection Listening and Speaking and Thinking基础测评(有答案)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2023-03-09 19:01:05

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Unit2 Listening and Speaking and Thinking基础测评
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1. The traveler may fire at a wild beast to defend himself in case he is ________(攻击).
2. In addition, most people think that the ________(灭绝)of some animals is really humans’ mistakes.
3. The park is home to several rare and ________(濒危的)species.
4. I realized this place was famous for not only its ________(美丽)but also its weather.
5. The custom of arranged marriages still(存在)in many countries.
II.选词填空
die out; make out; on average; on earth; watch over
1. It is possible to ________ something in those dark caves.
2. In my opinion, you should ________ your child, who often wanders in the street.
3. Rather than sit here waiting, I prefer to find out what ________ has happened.
4. Some rare birds in the area are in danger of ________ because of human activities.
5. According to a survey in China, every adult reads 5.16 printed books ________.
III.完成句子
1.就我个人而言,不花太多的时间玩智能手机是明智的。(concern)
________ ________ ________ ________ ________, It’s wise not to spend much time playing with smartphones.
2.它们的数量不足1,000只,因此我希望你们能采取一些有效措施来保护它们。(measure)
The number of them is less than 1,000, so I hope ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ .
3.只要你有目标而且持之以恒地追求它,你的梦想就能实现。(achieve)
Only if you have a goal and go for it with perseverance ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
4.随着时间的推移,我更加重视我现在所做的了。(as; go; by)
________ ________ ________ ________, I attach more significance to doing what I am doing now.
5.她总是第一个去办公室并且最后一个离开的人,我猜这就是她那么快得到晋升的原因。(why; promote)
She is always the first person to go to the office and the last to leave. I guess ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
IV.课文语法填空
I went to the Changtang National Nature Reserve to observe Tibetan antelopes, 1 live on the plain Tibet, Xinjiang, and Qinghai. 2 (watch) them move slowly across the green grass, I’m struck by their beauty. However, they are being hunted, 3 (illegal), for their valuable fur. The reserve is 4 shelter for the animals and 5 (plant) of northwestern Tibet.
The 1980s and 1990s were bad times for the Tibetan antelope. The population 6 (drop) by more than 50 percent. In order to save this species from extinction, the Chinese government 7 (place) it under national protection. The measures were effective. The antelope population has recovered. The government, however, does not intend to stop the protection programmes, 8 the threats to the Tibetan antelope have not yet disappeared.
Much is being done 9 (protect) wildlife. Only when we learn to exist in harmony 10 nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________
答案:
I. 1. attacked 2. extinction 3. endangered 4. beauty 5. exists
II.1. make out 2. watch over 3. on earth 4. dying out 5. on average
III.1. As far as I’m concerned
2. you can take some effective measures to protect them
3. can your dream be achieved
4. As time goes by
5. this is why she is promoted so quickly
IV.1 which 考查非限制性定语从句。分析句子可知此处为非限制性定语从句,先行词为 Tibetan antelopes,指物,关系词在定语从句中作主语,故填 which。
2. Watching 考查非谓语动词。句子主语I与 watch之间为主动关系,故用现在分词作状语。
3. illegally 考查副词。该处所填词修饰谓语动词,故应该使用副词作状语。
4. a 考查冠词。shelter作“庇护处;避难处”讲时为可数名词,且此处表示泛指概念,故填不定冠词a。
5. plants 考查名词复数。由and连接的并列成分 animals可知,此处也应该使用 plant的复数形式。
6. dropped 考查谓语动词的时态。由上文The1980s and 1990可知该动作发生在过去,故使用一般过去时。
7. placed考查谓语动词的时态。上下文语境均为一般过去时,故此处也应该用一般过去时。
8. since 考查连词。句意:然而,政府没有打算停止这些保护项目,因为对藏羚羊的威胁仍然没有消失。由句意可知上下文是因果关系。
9. to protect 考查非谓语动词。此处为不定式短语作目的状语。
10. with 考查介词。短语 in harmony with…意为“和……和谐相处”。
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