人教版（2019）高中英语必修第二册 Unit3The internet 高频词汇课件（三)(共34张PPT)
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）高中英语必修第二册 Unit3The internet 高频词汇课件（三)(共34张PPT) |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-03-09 21:35:36 | ||
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Unit 3
高频词汇学习
（三）
设计说明
本课件依据新教材和新课标的要求，将中英文中思维差异大、高考出现频率高、词义较多、用法灵活的词汇进行了汇总和精讲。
特点：创新趣味性导入、追本溯源记单词、多重维度复现单词、遗忘曲线精准练单词、深度学习记忆单词
模块：每个词的呈现同中有异，包含导入、详情和练习三个主要模块。具体分为：情境导入、词根溯源、语义网络图、精准释义、常见搭配、词块例句、高考链接、学后练习等方面
Unit3 高频词汇一览
tough adj.
press v.
account n.
导入
详情
练习
词源
语义网络图
精准释义
词汇拓展
高考链接
词块例句
tough
tough adj.
导入
tough [t f] adj.
词源
语义网络图
精准释义
adj. 强壮的[反:weak] ；坚强的:
adj. 结实的；坚固的:
adj. (食物等)嚼不烂的；老的[反义词: tender ]
adj. 强硬的；严厉的:
adj. 艰苦的；艰难的；棘手的:
A tough man can tolerate suffering.（2019天津卷）坚强的人能忍受苦难。
When the going gets tough, the tough get going. 艰难之路，唯勇者行。
Life is tough, but I'm tougher.
生活本艰难，但我更坚强。
词块例句
形近助记：though去掉h(house) 助记：尽管没有房子，坚强的他仍不觉得艰苦。
toughen ['t fn] v. (使)变困难； (使)变强壮
toughly ['t fli] adv. 粗暴地；猛烈地
toughness ['t fnes] n. 韧度；韧性
词汇拓展
The UK, which opened the world's first commercial nuclear reactor in 1956, is one of the few western nations committed to renewing its aging fleet to ensure energy security and meet tough carbon reduction targets. (高考 上海春季卷 2019 阅读)
She grew up in one of Jamaica’s toughest inner-city communities known as Waterhouse, where she lived in a one-room apartment, sleeping four in a bed with her mother and two brothers. (高考 江苏卷 2016 阅读)
该词在历年高考真题中出现39次
高考链接
一、根据句意写出画线部分的汉语释义。
坚强的 1.You have to be tough to be successful in politics.
艰难的 2. Ask for a helping hand to get you through the tough situation. (2012全国阅读)强硬的，
严厉的 3. Meanwhile, in those countries where the shawls (披肩) are sold, police are getting tough with the dealers.
嚼不烂的；老的4. Asparagus (芦笋) is by nature tender and tasty at one end, but gets tougher and difficult to eat at the other end.
结实的；坚固的5. Harvard researchers have created a tough, low-cost, biodegradable (可生物降解的)material inspired by insects' hard outer shells. (2012湖南阅读)
练习
二、根据句意，用适当的介词或者冠词填空。
1.He was a good student and scored ________ average in most subjects. (2011天津)
2.Tea is the British national drink. Every man, woman, and child over
ten years of age has ________ average over four cups a day.(2015全国)
3.The library now gets an average ________ five visits a day.(2013湖南)
4. Last year the number of students who graduated with a driving license reached 200,000, ________ average of 40,000 per year. (2010江西改)
above
on
an
of
练习
导入
详情
练习
词源
精准释义
词汇拓展
高考链接
词块例句
press
press v.
press [pres] n.& v.
导入
词源
精准释义
v. 压(push)；按；挤；推
v. 催促；逼迫(push I urge)
词块例句
press on(不顾困难)继续进行
press conference 记者招待会 the press新闻界
But Steve pressed on, playing for the first time in his life for a stranger.(2019江苏)
In any unsafe situation, simply press the button and a highly-trained agent will get you the help you need.(2018北京)在任何不安全的情况下，只要按下按钮，一个训练有素的特工会帮你得到你需要的帮助。
词汇拓展
词汇拓展
按压；逼迫
新闻业;出版社
压缩,压紧
压缩,浓缩；压榨
压抑;使沮丧;使萧条
压力；压迫,压强
沮丧;不景气;忧愁
表达；快递
快车,快递
盖印;给人印象
印象；效果,影响；压痕,印记
感人的；令人钦佩的；
令人深刻印象的
压迫,压抑;使烦恼
压抑；沉闷;苦恼
印刷业；印章；印记
印刷;印刷术
表示,表达；表情；
措辞,说法
印刷；打印
The keyboard could offer a strong layer of security by analyzing things like the force of a user's typing and the time between key presses. (高考 广东卷 2019 阅读)
To do CPR, you press on the sick person’s chest so that blood moves through the body and takes oxygen to organs. (高考 北京卷 2017阅读)
该词在历年高考真题中出现26次
高考链接
练习
一、 完成句子。
1. Didn’t you know his secretary leaked the secret report to the press (新闻界) (2018江苏)
2.He pressed / pushed(按下) the button and the doorbell rang. (2009全国)
3.The manager was worried about the press conference (新闻发布会) his assistant was giving in his place but, luckily, everything was going on smoothly. (2011浙江)
二、用press完成下列句子。
Be careful! The machine starts the moment you press the button (按按钮). (2011湖北)
They are pressing us to make a quick decision(催促我们迅速作决定).
He pressed on(继续前行) and finally got passed the finishing line. (2008 广东)
练习
导入
详情
练习
词源
语义网络图
精准释义
词汇拓展
高考链接
词块例句
account
account n.
导入
account [ 'ka nt] n.
词源
语义网络图
精准释义
n. [常用复数]账；账目
n. 账户；账号
n. 叙述；报道；描写:
account for 解释；说明；导致；占比例
on account of 因为；由于(because of):
on no account 决不；绝对不:
take account of / take ... into account考虑到;把.... .考虑进去
of account 重要
He was brought before the Board to account for his behavior. 他被带到董事会对他的行为作出解释。
Social security accounts for about a third of total public spending. 社会保障约占公共支出总额的三分之一。
account
词块例句
词汇拓展
数；计算；包括
会计
柜台；计算器
数,计算
倒计时
打折扣 折扣
计算；账户；说明 说明；解释
因为；由于
at a discount
把............考虑在内
重要
解释；说明；导致；
占比例
词汇拓展
According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total global fertilizer consumption. （高考 全国卷II 2018 语法填空）
They now need to take into account the extent of firms' data assets (资产) when assessing the impact of deals. （高考 江苏卷 2017 单选）
该词在历年高考真题中出现55次
高考链接
一、完成句子
1. He doesn’t drink any wine ____________ his health.他因为健康问题不能喝酒。
2. ____________ should the soldiers be blamed for what happened.
士兵们绝对不该为所发生的事受到责难。
3. Coursework is also ___________________as well as exam results.除考试成绩外，课程作业也要考虑进去。
on account of
On no account
taken into account
练习
练习
4. I was a new teacher, and I gave an honest account of (如实叙述) the students' work. (2014浙江)
5. I opened a bank account (开 了一个 银行账户) after | made $1 ,000 by doing a part-time job during the summer vacation. (2011天津)
6. There are certain factors (因素) I take into account ( 考虑到) on my new invention. (2014湖南)
Unit 3
高频词汇学习
（三）
设计说明
本课件依据新教材和新课标的要求，将中英文中思维差异大、高考出现频率高、词义较多、用法灵活的词汇进行了汇总和精讲。
特点：创新趣味性导入、追本溯源记单词、多重维度复现单词、遗忘曲线精准练单词、深度学习记忆单词
模块：每个词的呈现同中有异，包含导入、详情和练习三个主要模块。具体分为：情境导入、词根溯源、语义网络图、精准释义、常见搭配、词块例句、高考链接、学后练习等方面
Unit3 高频词汇一览
tough adj.
press v.
account n.
导入
详情
练习
词源
语义网络图
精准释义
词汇拓展
高考链接
词块例句
tough
tough adj.
导入
tough [t f] adj.
词源
语义网络图
精准释义
adj. 强壮的[反:weak] ；坚强的:
adj. 结实的；坚固的:
adj. (食物等)嚼不烂的；老的[反义词: tender ]
adj. 强硬的；严厉的:
adj. 艰苦的；艰难的；棘手的:
A tough man can tolerate suffering.（2019天津卷）坚强的人能忍受苦难。
When the going gets tough, the tough get going. 艰难之路，唯勇者行。
Life is tough, but I'm tougher.
生活本艰难，但我更坚强。
词块例句
形近助记：though去掉h(house) 助记：尽管没有房子，坚强的他仍不觉得艰苦。
toughen ['t fn] v. (使)变困难； (使)变强壮
toughly ['t fli] adv. 粗暴地；猛烈地
toughness ['t fnes] n. 韧度；韧性
词汇拓展
The UK, which opened the world's first commercial nuclear reactor in 1956, is one of the few western nations committed to renewing its aging fleet to ensure energy security and meet tough carbon reduction targets. (高考 上海春季卷 2019 阅读)
She grew up in one of Jamaica’s toughest inner-city communities known as Waterhouse, where she lived in a one-room apartment, sleeping four in a bed with her mother and two brothers. (高考 江苏卷 2016 阅读)
该词在历年高考真题中出现39次
高考链接
一、根据句意写出画线部分的汉语释义。
坚强的 1.You have to be tough to be successful in politics.
艰难的 2. Ask for a helping hand to get you through the tough situation. (2012全国阅读)强硬的，
严厉的 3. Meanwhile, in those countries where the shawls (披肩) are sold, police are getting tough with the dealers.
嚼不烂的；老的4. Asparagus (芦笋) is by nature tender and tasty at one end, but gets tougher and difficult to eat at the other end.
结实的；坚固的5. Harvard researchers have created a tough, low-cost, biodegradable (可生物降解的)material inspired by insects' hard outer shells. (2012湖南阅读)
练习
二、根据句意，用适当的介词或者冠词填空。
1.He was a good student and scored ________ average in most subjects. (2011天津)
2.Tea is the British national drink. Every man, woman, and child over
ten years of age has ________ average over four cups a day.(2015全国)
3.The library now gets an average ________ five visits a day.(2013湖南)
4. Last year the number of students who graduated with a driving license reached 200,000, ________ average of 40,000 per year. (2010江西改)
above
on
an
of
练习
导入
详情
练习
词源
精准释义
词汇拓展
高考链接
词块例句
press
press v.
press [pres] n.& v.
导入
词源
精准释义
v. 压(push)；按；挤；推
v. 催促；逼迫(push I urge)
词块例句
press on(不顾困难)继续进行
press conference 记者招待会 the press新闻界
But Steve pressed on, playing for the first time in his life for a stranger.(2019江苏)
In any unsafe situation, simply press the button and a highly-trained agent will get you the help you need.(2018北京)在任何不安全的情况下，只要按下按钮，一个训练有素的特工会帮你得到你需要的帮助。
词汇拓展
词汇拓展
按压；逼迫
新闻业;出版社
压缩,压紧
压缩,浓缩；压榨
压抑;使沮丧;使萧条
压力；压迫,压强
沮丧;不景气;忧愁
表达；快递
快车,快递
盖印;给人印象
印象；效果,影响；压痕,印记
感人的；令人钦佩的；
令人深刻印象的
压迫,压抑;使烦恼
压抑；沉闷;苦恼
印刷业；印章；印记
印刷;印刷术
表示,表达；表情；
措辞,说法
印刷；打印
The keyboard could offer a strong layer of security by analyzing things like the force of a user's typing and the time between key presses. (高考 广东卷 2019 阅读)
To do CPR, you press on the sick person’s chest so that blood moves through the body and takes oxygen to organs. (高考 北京卷 2017阅读)
该词在历年高考真题中出现26次
高考链接
练习
一、 完成句子。
1. Didn’t you know his secretary leaked the secret report to the press (新闻界) (2018江苏)
2.He pressed / pushed(按下) the button and the doorbell rang. (2009全国)
3.The manager was worried about the press conference (新闻发布会) his assistant was giving in his place but, luckily, everything was going on smoothly. (2011浙江)
二、用press完成下列句子。
Be careful! The machine starts the moment you press the button (按按钮). (2011湖北)
They are pressing us to make a quick decision(催促我们迅速作决定).
He pressed on(继续前行) and finally got passed the finishing line. (2008 广东)
练习
导入
详情
练习
词源
语义网络图
精准释义
词汇拓展
高考链接
词块例句
account
account n.
导入
account [ 'ka nt] n.
词源
语义网络图
精准释义
n. [常用复数]账；账目
n. 账户；账号
n. 叙述；报道；描写:
account for 解释；说明；导致；占比例
on account of 因为；由于(because of):
on no account 决不；绝对不:
take account of / take ... into account考虑到;把.... .考虑进去
of account 重要
He was brought before the Board to account for his behavior. 他被带到董事会对他的行为作出解释。
Social security accounts for about a third of total public spending. 社会保障约占公共支出总额的三分之一。
account
词块例句
词汇拓展
数；计算；包括
会计
柜台；计算器
数,计算
倒计时
打折扣 折扣
计算；账户；说明 说明；解释
因为；由于
at a discount
把............考虑在内
重要
解释；说明；导致；
占比例
词汇拓展
According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total global fertilizer consumption. （高考 全国卷II 2018 语法填空）
They now need to take into account the extent of firms' data assets (资产) when assessing the impact of deals. （高考 江苏卷 2017 单选）
该词在历年高考真题中出现55次
高考链接
一、完成句子
1. He doesn’t drink any wine ____________ his health.他因为健康问题不能喝酒。
2. ____________ should the soldiers be blamed for what happened.
士兵们绝对不该为所发生的事受到责难。
3. Coursework is also ___________________as well as exam results.除考试成绩外，课程作业也要考虑进去。
on account of
On no account
taken into account
练习
练习
4. I was a new teacher, and I gave an honest account of (如实叙述) the students' work. (2014浙江)
5. I opened a bank account (开 了一个 银行账户) after | made $1 ,000 by doing a part-time job during the summer vacation. (2011天津)
6. There are certain factors (因素) I take into account ( 考虑到) on my new invention. (2014湖南)