人教版（2019）必修第二册 Unit3 The internet拓展阅读专项训练（二）（有解析）
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| 更新时间 | 2023-03-09 21:41:44 | ||
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Unit 3 The Internet 拓展阅读专项训练（二）
刷阅读理解
体裁：说明文 题材：社会生活 词数：299 难度：中 建议用时：7分钟
[山东济南历城二中2020高一月考] Do you use Facebook, My Space or Twitter？If so, then you are part of a social network. Social networking sites allow us to see our social connections.
When you create a profile (a description of somebody that gives useful information) on a social networking site, you open up a number of possible social connections. You can look up old friends, make new friends, and share music, photos and videos with them. You can also join groups according to your interests or hobbies, favourite TV shows or music.
Setting up a social networking account（账号）is simple. You just create and post a personal profile. For this you need a login name, password, and an e-mail account. Then you add some personal information such as name, age, sex, location, interests, etc. You can also add a photo of yourself. You can control who sees your profile. The next step is to look for new ones, and add them to your network. Then you can search your friends’ connections for anyone else you’d like to add to your network.
Different social networking sites allow people to communicate in different ways. There are sites that allow you to enlarge your personal community such as Facebook. Then there are ones that include media（媒体）sharing, such as You Tube, where members upload and look at other people's pictures and videos. There are also ones that specialise in sharing music, such as Last FM, and finally, ones that allow bloggers to form online communities such as Live Journal.
The latest trend（趋势）in social networking is to create your own independent social panies do this to make their products sell well and people do it to create their own communities.
1. What’s the writer's purpose in Paragraph 1
A. To raise a question.
B. To lead to the topic.
C. To introduce some sites.
D. To advertise a social network.
2. What does the third paragraph mainly tell us
A. It’s easy to build a social networking account.
B. It’s easy to search your friend’s connections.
C. It’s possible to add a photo of yourself.
D. It’s simple to control a social network.
3. What is the function of Last FM
A. You can upload videos there.
B. Bloggers can form online communities there.
C. You have the largest personal community there.
D. Sharing music is specialised there.
4. What’s the best title for the passage
A. Social Networks
B. Personal profiles
C. Networking Trend
D. Networking Accounts
刷完形填空
体裁：记叙文 题材：个人经历 词数：311 难度：中 建议用时：16分钟
I always knew that I depended too much on my phone. But I didn’t know how much, so I decided to do this 1 to find out.
Every morning since I got a smartphone, I’ve used The Weather Forecast App to find out what to 2 . On the first morning I had to dress without guidance but 3 I was able to guess that the day would be cold and foggy by looking out of my window.
I couldn’t know what time it was. I haven't worn a 4 for more than a year, because my phone told the time. So I was late for 5 friends who had been on the bus for two hours from Santa monica to palos Verdes. I was also 6 for my part-time job. And even worse, I couldn’t call people to tell them that I was running late.
Getting places was harder, too. I got 7 because I couldn’t use the GPS on my phone. My driving, though, got a lot 8 because I no longer had my phone in one hand checking directions while 9 with the other.
But the number one trouble was not having my contact list. I forgot to write down my friends’ and family members’ phone numbers before I 10 the challenge. It was sad to realise that I couldn’t remember my brother’s and my mums cellphone numbers. Oh how I 11 to turn on the phone for just a second to look up phone numbers!
Even with all the problems, however, I found 12 not worrying about missing a text message or an email.
This challenge was a(n) 13 learning experience. It surprised me how I’d taken no notice of even the 14 things like remembering phone numbers, We all should 15 some time to think about how we can depend less on our cellphones.
1. A. task B. duty C. challenge D. job
2. A. carry B. wear C. take D. see
3. A. carefully B. strangely C. thankfully D. surprisingly
4. A. watch B. hat C. suit D. ring
5. A. making out B. bringing up C. calling out D. picking up
6. A. delayed B. attached C. believe D. replaced
7. A. caught B. changed C. lost D. hurt
8. A. easier B. safer C. slower D. quieter
9. A. driving B. chatting C. writing D. moving
10. A. supported B. forgot C. started D. reported
11. A. felt B. wished C. liked D. hated
12. A. peace B. silence C. patience D. confidence
13. A. curious B. unbelievable C. comfortable D. common
14. A. happiest B. nicest C. simplest D. clearest
15. A. spend B. space C. enjoy D. waste
答案解析
刷阅读理解
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何建立社交网络账号以及人们在不同社交网络上交流的内容。不同的社交网站使人们可以通过不同的方式进行交流。社交网络的最新趋势是创建自己的独立社交网络。
1. B 推理判断题。根据第一段段意“你使用脸书、聚友网或推特吗？如果用的话，那么你就是社交网络的一部分。社交网站让我们可以看到我们的社交关系”可知第一段是为了引出“社交网络”这一主题。故选B项。
2. A 主旨大意题。根据第三段主题句，即本段的第一句 Setting up a social networking account is simple.可知，第三段主要告诉我们建立社交网络账号是一件很容易的事。故选A项
3. D 细节理解题。根据第四段末句中的 There are also ones that specialise in sharing music，such as Last FM可知，Last Fm是一个专门分享音乐的社交网站。故选D项。
4. A 主旨大意题。根据全文描述的内容可知，本文主要围绕社交网络这一话题，介绍如何建立社交网络账号以及人们在不同社交网络上交流的内容。故选A项。
刷完形填空
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者想知道自己依赖手机的程度如何，于是通过自己体验发现，自己真的很依赖手机。作者建议大家抽出时间考虑如何减少对手机的依赖。
1. C 根据下文 This challenge was a（n）learning experience.可知，作者决定进行这次挑战来弄清楚自己有多么依赖手机。故选C项。
2. B 根据空前的 The Weather Forecast App和下文中的 I had to dress without guidance可知，此处指作者使用天气预报应用程序来弄清楚要穿什么。故选B项。
3. C 由空前的 I had to dress without guidance和but可知，虽然没有手机指导穿衣，但是作者能通过向窗外看猜到天气可能会非常冷，所以他应是感激的。carefully意为“小心地”；strangely意为“奇怪地”；thankfully意为“满怀感激地”；surprisingly意为“出人意料地”。故选C项
4. A 根据上文 I couldnt know what time it was.可知，此处指作者超过一年不戴手表了。故选A项
5. D 由空后的 friends who had been on the bus for two hours from Santa Monica to palos verdes可知，这里指作者去接朋友的时候迟到了。make out意为“辨认出；弄懂”；bring up意为“抚养”；call out意为“召集”；pick up意为“（开车）接”。故选D项。
6. A由空前的also可知，作者也耽搁了兼职工作。delay意为“耽搁”；attach意为“贴上”；relieve意为“解除"；replace意为“代替”。故选A项。
7. C 由下文 because i couldn't use the GPS on my phone可知，因为作者不能够使用手机里的全球定位系统，所以迷路了。get lost意为“迷路”，符合语境。故选C项。
8. B 根据空后的 because I no longer had my phone in one hand checking directions可知，作者的驾驶更安全了，因为作者和别人一起开车时不再拿着手机查看方向了。故选B项。
9. A 根据上文中的 My driving，though可知，这里是指当作者和别人一起开车的时候。故选A项。
10. C 根据下一句 It was sad to realise that I couldn't remember my brothers and my mums cellphone numbers.可知，在开始挑战之前，作者忘记写下朋友和家人的电话号码了。故选C项。
11. B 根据语境可知，此处指作者多么希望打开手机查看电话号码，只有一秒钟也好。故选B项。
12. A 由空前的 Even with all the problems，however可知，虽然有这么多问题，但是作者发现自己是平静的，不用担心错过短信和电子邮件。故选A项。
13. B 根据下文中的 It surprised me how Id taken no notice of.可知，这项挑战是一个令人难以置信的学习经验。curious意为好奇的”；unbelievable意为“难以置信的”；comfortable意为“舒适的”；common意为“共同的”。故选B项。
14. C 根据设空处后的 things like remembering phone numbers可知，此处是说让作者吃惊的是，记电话号码这种最简单的事情自己却没有放在心里。故选C项。
15. B 这里是作者对文章做的一个总结。根据全文可知，作者建议大家抽出时间思考怎么才能更少地依赖我们的手机。故选B项。
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刷阅读理解
体裁：说明文 题材：社会生活 词数：299 难度：中 建议用时：7分钟
[山东济南历城二中2020高一月考] Do you use Facebook, My Space or Twitter？If so, then you are part of a social network. Social networking sites allow us to see our social connections.
When you create a profile (a description of somebody that gives useful information) on a social networking site, you open up a number of possible social connections. You can look up old friends, make new friends, and share music, photos and videos with them. You can also join groups according to your interests or hobbies, favourite TV shows or music.
Setting up a social networking account（账号）is simple. You just create and post a personal profile. For this you need a login name, password, and an e-mail account. Then you add some personal information such as name, age, sex, location, interests, etc. You can also add a photo of yourself. You can control who sees your profile. The next step is to look for new ones, and add them to your network. Then you can search your friends’ connections for anyone else you’d like to add to your network.
Different social networking sites allow people to communicate in different ways. There are sites that allow you to enlarge your personal community such as Facebook. Then there are ones that include media（媒体）sharing, such as You Tube, where members upload and look at other people's pictures and videos. There are also ones that specialise in sharing music, such as Last FM, and finally, ones that allow bloggers to form online communities such as Live Journal.
The latest trend（趋势）in social networking is to create your own independent social panies do this to make their products sell well and people do it to create their own communities.
1. What’s the writer's purpose in Paragraph 1
A. To raise a question.
B. To lead to the topic.
C. To introduce some sites.
D. To advertise a social network.
2. What does the third paragraph mainly tell us
A. It’s easy to build a social networking account.
B. It’s easy to search your friend’s connections.
C. It’s possible to add a photo of yourself.
D. It’s simple to control a social network.
3. What is the function of Last FM
A. You can upload videos there.
B. Bloggers can form online communities there.
C. You have the largest personal community there.
D. Sharing music is specialised there.
4. What’s the best title for the passage
A. Social Networks
B. Personal profiles
C. Networking Trend
D. Networking Accounts
刷完形填空
体裁：记叙文 题材：个人经历 词数：311 难度：中 建议用时：16分钟
I always knew that I depended too much on my phone. But I didn’t know how much, so I decided to do this 1 to find out.
Every morning since I got a smartphone, I’ve used The Weather Forecast App to find out what to 2 . On the first morning I had to dress without guidance but 3 I was able to guess that the day would be cold and foggy by looking out of my window.
I couldn’t know what time it was. I haven't worn a 4 for more than a year, because my phone told the time. So I was late for 5 friends who had been on the bus for two hours from Santa monica to palos Verdes. I was also 6 for my part-time job. And even worse, I couldn’t call people to tell them that I was running late.
Getting places was harder, too. I got 7 because I couldn’t use the GPS on my phone. My driving, though, got a lot 8 because I no longer had my phone in one hand checking directions while 9 with the other.
But the number one trouble was not having my contact list. I forgot to write down my friends’ and family members’ phone numbers before I 10 the challenge. It was sad to realise that I couldn’t remember my brother’s and my mums cellphone numbers. Oh how I 11 to turn on the phone for just a second to look up phone numbers!
Even with all the problems, however, I found 12 not worrying about missing a text message or an email.
This challenge was a(n) 13 learning experience. It surprised me how I’d taken no notice of even the 14 things like remembering phone numbers, We all should 15 some time to think about how we can depend less on our cellphones.
1. A. task B. duty C. challenge D. job
2. A. carry B. wear C. take D. see
3. A. carefully B. strangely C. thankfully D. surprisingly
4. A. watch B. hat C. suit D. ring
5. A. making out B. bringing up C. calling out D. picking up
6. A. delayed B. attached C. believe D. replaced
7. A. caught B. changed C. lost D. hurt
8. A. easier B. safer C. slower D. quieter
9. A. driving B. chatting C. writing D. moving
10. A. supported B. forgot C. started D. reported
11. A. felt B. wished C. liked D. hated
12. A. peace B. silence C. patience D. confidence
13. A. curious B. unbelievable C. comfortable D. common
14. A. happiest B. nicest C. simplest D. clearest
15. A. spend B. space C. enjoy D. waste
答案解析
刷阅读理解
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何建立社交网络账号以及人们在不同社交网络上交流的内容。不同的社交网站使人们可以通过不同的方式进行交流。社交网络的最新趋势是创建自己的独立社交网络。
1. B 推理判断题。根据第一段段意“你使用脸书、聚友网或推特吗？如果用的话，那么你就是社交网络的一部分。社交网站让我们可以看到我们的社交关系”可知第一段是为了引出“社交网络”这一主题。故选B项。
2. A 主旨大意题。根据第三段主题句，即本段的第一句 Setting up a social networking account is simple.可知，第三段主要告诉我们建立社交网络账号是一件很容易的事。故选A项
3. D 细节理解题。根据第四段末句中的 There are also ones that specialise in sharing music，such as Last FM可知，Last Fm是一个专门分享音乐的社交网站。故选D项。
4. A 主旨大意题。根据全文描述的内容可知，本文主要围绕社交网络这一话题，介绍如何建立社交网络账号以及人们在不同社交网络上交流的内容。故选A项。
刷完形填空
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者想知道自己依赖手机的程度如何，于是通过自己体验发现，自己真的很依赖手机。作者建议大家抽出时间考虑如何减少对手机的依赖。
1. C 根据下文 This challenge was a（n）learning experience.可知，作者决定进行这次挑战来弄清楚自己有多么依赖手机。故选C项。
2. B 根据空前的 The Weather Forecast App和下文中的 I had to dress without guidance可知，此处指作者使用天气预报应用程序来弄清楚要穿什么。故选B项。
3. C 由空前的 I had to dress without guidance和but可知，虽然没有手机指导穿衣，但是作者能通过向窗外看猜到天气可能会非常冷，所以他应是感激的。carefully意为“小心地”；strangely意为“奇怪地”；thankfully意为“满怀感激地”；surprisingly意为“出人意料地”。故选C项
4. A 根据上文 I couldnt know what time it was.可知，此处指作者超过一年不戴手表了。故选A项
5. D 由空后的 friends who had been on the bus for two hours from Santa Monica to palos verdes可知，这里指作者去接朋友的时候迟到了。make out意为“辨认出；弄懂”；bring up意为“抚养”；call out意为“召集”；pick up意为“（开车）接”。故选D项。
6. A由空前的also可知，作者也耽搁了兼职工作。delay意为“耽搁”；attach意为“贴上”；relieve意为“解除"；replace意为“代替”。故选A项。
7. C 由下文 because i couldn't use the GPS on my phone可知，因为作者不能够使用手机里的全球定位系统，所以迷路了。get lost意为“迷路”，符合语境。故选C项。
8. B 根据空后的 because I no longer had my phone in one hand checking directions可知，作者的驾驶更安全了，因为作者和别人一起开车时不再拿着手机查看方向了。故选B项。
9. A 根据上文中的 My driving，though可知，这里是指当作者和别人一起开车的时候。故选A项。
10. C 根据下一句 It was sad to realise that I couldn't remember my brothers and my mums cellphone numbers.可知，在开始挑战之前，作者忘记写下朋友和家人的电话号码了。故选C项。
11. B 根据语境可知，此处指作者多么希望打开手机查看电话号码，只有一秒钟也好。故选B项。
12. A 由空前的 Even with all the problems，however可知，虽然有这么多问题，但是作者发现自己是平静的，不用担心错过短信和电子邮件。故选A项。
13. B 根据下文中的 It surprised me how Id taken no notice of.可知，这项挑战是一个令人难以置信的学习经验。curious意为好奇的”；unbelievable意为“难以置信的”；comfortable意为“舒适的”；common意为“共同的”。故选B项。
14. C 根据设空处后的 things like remembering phone numbers可知，此处是说让作者吃惊的是，记电话号码这种最简单的事情自己却没有放在心里。故选C项。
15. B 这里是作者对文章做的一个总结。根据全文可知，作者建议大家抽出时间思考怎么才能更少地依赖我们的手机。故选B项。
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