本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
单元检测(三)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．When did Eric leave for Chicago
A．Last Thursday．
B．Last Tuesday．
C．Last Friday．
2．How much should the woman pay
A．$110． B．$95． C．$145．
3．What does the man think of Sue
A．She is capable and outstanding．
B．She is too young to be promoted．
C．She has to work here for a long time．
4．How long does the journey take
A．Nine hours and ten minutes．
B．Two hours and forty minutes．
C．Nine hours and sixteen minutes．
5．How far is the bank
A．Three blocks away．
B．Four blocks away．
C．Five blocks away．
第二节(共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．What did the apartment manager say about the problem
A．She would come to repair it．
B．Someone would be sent to repair it．
C．The problem will be solved this afternoon．
7．What does the man plan to do if the problem is not solved
A．To refuse to pay the rent．
B．To call the manager again．
C．To stop renting the apartment．
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．What’s wrong with the woman
A．She hurt her legs badly．
B．She hurt her back badly．
C．She can’t walk normally．
9．How many times has the woman gone snowboarding
A．Only once．
B．Many times．
C．At least twice．
10．What does the man advise the woman to do
A．To try some easy winter sports．
B．To continue to go snowboarding．
C．To give up snowboarding at once．
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．Who does/do the housework in the woman’s family 21教育网
A．The woman alone．
B．The woman’s husband alone．
C．The woman and her husband together．
12．What does the woman think of her marriage
A．Satisfactory．
B．Boring．
C．So so．
13．What can we know from the conversation
A．The woman often quarrels with her husband．
B．The woman is a typical housewife and she does not work．21cnjy.com
C．The woman and her husband often go to the beach at the weekend．
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14．How many days does the man want to stay in the hotel www.21-cn-jy.com
A．4． B．7． C．10．
15．What is the man’s telephone number
A．(601)246－9716．
B．(601)264－9726．
C．(601)264－9716．
16．What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers
A．Boss and secretary．
B．Husband and wife．
C．Receptionist and customer．
17．What kind of room does the man want to book
A．A quiet single room．
B．A double room near a street．
C．A quiet double room．
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．When did the man and his crew receive the fire call
A．In the morning．
B．In the afternoon．
C．In the evening．
19．What was the weather like when the fire broke out
A．Rainy．
B．Sunny．
C．Windy．
20．How much damage did the fire cause
A．$115,000．
B．$150,000．
C．$155,000．
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．—What do you think of the composition
—Anyone can that it was poorly written．
A．guess B．look C．tell D．speak
22．You should quit ．Please get down to business．21世纪教育网版权所有
A．to complain B．complaining
C．to be complaining D．to have complained
23．The shy girl felt ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) when she could not answer her teacher’s questions．
A．amazed B．awkward
C．curious D．amused
24．As a student of Grade 3，I early in the morning．
A．am accustomed to get up
B．am accustomed to getting up
C．accustomed to get up
D．accustomed to getting up
25．Chang’e 2 was lau ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nched successfully on Oct．1,2010 the hard work of scientific and technological workers in Aeronautics．
A．in spite of B．due to
C．along with D．rather than
26．He risked so as to get the important information from the enemy．
A．arresting B．being arrested
C．to be arrested D．to arrest
27．Nowadays a lot of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )teenagers have been surfing the Internet．
A．addicting to B．addicting in
C．addicted in D．addicted to
28．The young ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )man turned a deaf ear to Father said， annoyed Mother very much．
A．which；what B．what；which
C．that；which D．how；what
29．Now we can pick up ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) weather information from new type of weather satellite．
A．the；a；/ B．/；the；the
C．/；a；/ D．/；a；a
30．The little kid ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the habit of telling lies，which made his mother very angry．
A．got into B．got off
C．got out of D．got over
31．I wonder what it feels like in public．
A．praising B．to praise
C．to be praised D．to be praising
32．—Have you got used to the country life there
—Yes，but I don’t like ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) when it comes to shopping and amusement．
A．that B．this C．so D．it
33．— I wonder if I could possibly use your car for tonight 21·cn·jy·com
— ．I’m not using it anyhow．
A．Sure，go ahead B．I don’t know
C．Yes，indeed D．I don’t care
34．From his look on his face，the train must have left．2·1·c·n·j·y
A．disappointed B．disappointing
C．satisfied D．satisfying
35．The man has been in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )fected cholera and he in danger．
A．in；will be B．with；is
C．on；was D．about；is
第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The measure of a man’ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s character is what he would do if he knew he would never be found out．
—Thomas Macaulay
Some thirty year ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s ago，I was studying in a public school in New York．One day，Mrs．Nanette O’Neil gave an arithmetic(算术) 36 to our class．When the papers were 37 she discovered that twelve boys had made the same mistakes throughout the test．
There is really ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nothing new about 38 in the exams．Perhaps that was why Mrs．O’Neill 39 even say a word about it．She only asked the twelve boys to 40 after class．I was one of the twelve．Mrs．O’Neill asked 41 questions，and she didn’t 42 us either．Macaulay，she wrote on the blackboard the 43 words by Thomas Macaulay．She then ordered us to 44 these words into our exercise books one hundred times．
I don’t 45 abo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ut the other eleven boys．Speaking for myself I can say: It was the most important single 46 of my life．Thirty years after being introduced to Macaulay’s words，they 47 seem to me the best yard stick(准绳)，because they give us a 48 to measure ourselves rather than others． 49 of us are asked to make 50 decisions about nations going to war or armies going to battle．But all of us are called 51 daily to make a great many personal decisions． 52 the wallet，found in the street，be put into a pocket or turned over to the policeman Should the 53 change received at the store be forgotten or 54 ？Nobody will know except 55 ．But you have to live with yourself，and it is always better to live with someone you respect．
36．A．test B．problem
C．paper D．lesson
37．A．examined B．completed
C．marked D．answered
38．A．lying B．cheating
C．guessing D．discussing
39．A．didn’t B．did
C．would D．wouldn’t
40．A．come B．leave
C．remain D．apologize
41．A．no B．certain
C．many D．more
42．A．excuse B．reject
C．help D．scold
43．A．above B．common
C．following D．unusual
44．A．repeat B．get
C．put D．copy
45．A．worry B．know
C．hear D．talk
46．A．chance B．incident
C．lesson D．memory
47．A．even B．still
C．always D．almost
48．A．way B．sentence
C．choice D．reason
49．A．All B．Few
C．Some D．None
50．A．quick B．wise
C．great D．personal
51．A．out B．for
C．up D．upon
52．A．Should B．Must
C．Would D．Need
53．A．extra B．small
C．some D．necessary
54．A．paid B．remembered
C．shared D．returned
55．A．me B．you
C．us D．then
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
At the recent O & P Extremity Games，I had the opportunity to observe a new generation of athletes with disabilities who were skateboarding and rock climbing．These young people really showed the promise of how rewarding physical activities are！We disabled can—and should be—as active as anyone else．When we get and stay active，we will feel better，be able to do more，have healthier bodies，and look better．It is a fact that exercise actually produces energy and builds on itself．The more we exercise，the fitter our bodies are，and thus the more energy we have to enjoy recreation and the pleasure of life．21·世纪*教育网
Not everyone i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s cut out to be a competitive athlete，but there are things that we can do to strengthen our physical well being．Experts recommend that spending as little as 30 minutes each day on physical activities provide benefits including lower risk of heart disease，cancer，high blood pressure，diabetes (糖尿病) and other serious diseases．Taking steps to become physically fit does not have to mean acquiring expensive training equipment or a gym membership．Exercise can include simple walking and running，gardening，cleaning the house，swimming，tennis，bicycling (stationary or on the road) and so on．The key is to do it on a regular basis．
Healthy lifestyles a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lso require good nutritional habits．When choosing foods，nutritionists advise whole grains，flesh fruits and vegetables，fish，and lean (瘦的) cuts of poultry and meat．The benefits of drinking eight full glasses of water a day are also documented．Water provides the means for nutrients to travel to all our organs，improves skin tone (柔韧)，regulates body temperature and contributes to muscle strength and control，which is confirmed by scientists．
Fitness results in c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ompleting the tasks of daily living，working a full day，and still having energy to participate in recreational activities．By being fit，you’ll find that you enjoy recreational activities even more because you won’t be tired or suffer from gore muscles．
It is time，folks，t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o get moving．So let’s all get out there and do some exercise!
56．What’s the author’s purpose of writing the passage 2-1-c-n-j-y
A．He wants to ask people to respect the disabled．
B．He intends to call on people to do some exercise．21教育名师原创作品
C．He wants people to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )know the importance of exercise for the disabled．
D．He wants to explain what healthy lifestyles are．
57．What does the underlined word “documented” mean in Paragraph 3
A．Written． B．Encouraged．
C．Overlooked． D．Proven．
58．The author is most probably a(n) ．
A．disabled man B．doctor
C．coach D．athlete
59．What do we learn from the passage
A．Water can provide nutrients for us to improve skin tone．
B．Extreme sports have little to do with normal people．
C．One can enjoy recre ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ation and the pleasure of life by doing extreme games．
D．We can have more e ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nergy to do things in our everyday life if we strengthen our physical well being．
B
Not all think l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aughter is the best medicine，but it seems to help．So scientists carried on a new study of diabetes (糖尿病) patients who were given a good dose of humor for a year to prove it．
Researchers divid ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed 20 high risk diabetic patients into two groups．Both groups were given standard diabetes medicine．Group L viewed 30 minutes of humor of their choice，while Group C，the control group，did not．This went on for a year of treatments．
By two months into ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the study，the patients in the laughter group had lower level of the hormones epinephrine (肾上腺素)，considered to cause stress，which is known to be deadly．After the 12 months，HDL cholesterol rises 26 percent in Group L but only 3 percent in Group C．In another measure，C reactive proteins，a maker of heart disease，drop 66 percent in the laughter group but only 26 percent in the control group．
“The best doctors beli ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eve that there is a physical good brought about by the positive emotion，happy laughter，”said study leader Lee Berk of Loma Linda University．And other research has found that humor makes us more hopeful．Still，more study is needed，Berk said．The research by Berk found that humor can bring about similar changes in body chemistry，which was proved in the new study．The research result will be presented this month at the meeting in the US．Research at the University of Maryland School of Medicine shows that laughter causes the inner lining of blood vessels to expand，increasing blood flow in a way thought to be healthy．
“Lifestyle choice ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s have an important effect on health and these are choices which we and patients should pay attention to，rather than prevention and treatment，”Berk said in a statement this week．
60．Why did the scientists carry on the new research
A．To find out if laughter was good to health．
B．To discover the best medicine to cure diabetes．
C．Because the n ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )umber of diabetic patients is the largest in the world．
D．Because diabetic patients need more laughter than other patients．21*cnjy*com
61．After 12 months into the study， ．
A．C reactive proteins increase 66 percent in Group C
B．the level of the hormones epinephrine stays the same in both groups
C．the level of the hormones epinephrine has dropped
D．C reactive proteins reduced 66 percent in Group L
62．The underl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ined part “HDL cholesterol” in Paragraph 3 must be ．
A．something bad to our health
B．something good to our health
C．a kind of wonderful medicine
D．a kind of dangerous disease
63． In what way does laughter benefit people’s health
A．Blood is made thick by laughter．
B．Laughter makes blood vessels thin．
C．Laughter increases blood pressure．
D．Laughter makes blood flow fast．
C
Suppose you don’t need ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) your car today．And suppose，as it happens，that a stranger in your area does need a car．Would you be willing to rent yours out
Several car sharing s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tart ups，including Getaround，RelayRides and JustShareIt，are eager to connect car owners with renters this way．The companies have different rules，but participating owners receive，generally speaking，about two thirds of the rental earnings．RelayRides says an owner of a midsize，late model sedan, who rents out a car for 10 hours a week could expect to clear about $3,000 a year．
Peer to peer ca ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r sharing remains in the trial stage；it can be found in San Francisco and a few other places．It has a long way to go before it becomes the auto equivalent of Airbnb，the surprise success story for peer to peer sharing of space in apartments and houses．
Shelby Clark，founder o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f RelayRides，says potential investors in his company have been concerned that owners will be afraid to hand their car over to strangers．To address that，he points to Airbnb，saying，“Letting people sleep in your living room is much more of a disturbance into your personal space than letting someone use your car．”
All of these compani ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es offer their own insurance coverage for their renters，which are supposed to put owners’ minds at ease．But only two states—California and Oregon—have passed laws to clarify that an owner will not suffer any consequences should a car sharing renter have an accident．
“In all the o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ther states，legal ambiguity remains，” Shelby Clark says．“If a renter should be involved in a serious accident in those states，the victim can be expected to go after every party possible，including the car’s owner．”
Also to remove the wor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ries of car owners，the driving records of renters are checked for recent serious violations．
64．What does the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )underlined word “sedan” in Paragraph 2 probably refer to
A．A kind of car．
B．An owner of a car．
C．A renting company．
D．A car sharing renter．
65．Which of the following is TRUE of Airbnb
A．It cares little about personal privacy．
B．It deals with house sharing successfully．
C．It is a very popular car sharing company．
D．Its ideas are being tried out in some states．
66．If a car sharing ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) renter should have an accident in California，the car’s owner ．
A．has to take legal responsibility
B．will not suffer the consequence
C．is not covered by health insurance
D．must pay the insurance for the renter
67．It can be learned from the text that car sharing ．www-2-1-cnjy-com
A．makes no profit
B．remains in popularity
C．is against the state law
D．is a new business model
D
Since the gene，called ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )DAF 16 in worms，was found in many animals and in humans，the finding could open up new ways to affect aging，immunity(免疫力) and resistance in humans，the scientists said． 21*cnjy*com
“We wanted to find ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )out how normal aging is being governed by genes and what effect these genes have on other traits，such as immunity，”said Robin May of the University of Birmingham，who led the study．【出处：21教育名师】
Populations acr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oss the world are aging at a surprising pace，bringing potentially big challenges for health and social care systems．A study by Danish scientists last year found that half of babies born in the rich world today will live to celebrate their 100th birthdays．Scientists are eager to find out how people age to try to develop drugs to help them stay healthier as their lives extend．
“What we have ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )found is that things like resistance and aging tend to go hand in hand，”May said in an interview．
May’s team compared l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ongevity，stress resistance and immunity in four related species of worm．They also looked for differences in the activity of DAF 16 in each of the four species，and found that they were all quite distinct．
May said DAF 16 was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )active in most cells in the body and was very similar to a group of human genes called FOXO genes，which scientists believe play a role in the aging process．
“The fact that ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )subtle(微妙的) differences in DAF 16 between species seem to have such an impact on aging and health is very interesting and may explain how differences in lifespan and related traits have arisen during evolution，”May said．
68．In which section may the text appear in a newspaper
A．Education． B．Science．
C．Entertainment． D．Culture．
69．According to May， ．
A．resistance has a lot to do with aging
B．FOXO genes can be found in worms
C．genes play the same role in different species
D．new drugs will change the genes in older people
70．What can we know from the third paragraph
A．New ways have been found to affect aging．
B．Babies in the rich world will all live longer．
C．Present social care systems are poorly managed．
D．Aging populations are causing more challenges．
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many schools require ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )yearly parent teacher conferences for all students.__71__The list below is to help teachers prepare themselves for these often difficult conferences.
__72__When yo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )u have students who are struggling in either their academics or their behavior，you should communicate with their parents using notes or phone calls.
Come to the confe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rence well prepared.If the student is having a hard time with their work，show the parents their grades and samples of their work.__73__If the student is misbehaving，then you should make detailed notes of their behavior before the conference.Bring these notes to the conference so that parents can understand how their children are behaving.
__74__For examp ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )le，you might say something about their creativity，their handwriting，their sense of humor，or make some other comment.Instead of restating the problems you’ve already discussed，end with a comment that offers hope for the future.You could say something like，“Thanks for meeting with me today.I know that working together we can help Johnny succeed.”
Some teachers may ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) have to deal with an angry parent at some point.__75__Much anger can be avoided if the parents are informed.Don’t get excited yourself and make sure you avoid shouting.
A．Communicating with parents before a conference is necessary.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
B．Try to think of some ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )thing nice to say about the students that have problems.
C．At the end of the conference，you should make a conclusion.
D．A parent te ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )acher conference can have a huge impact on a student’s work and behavior.
E．Remember to thank ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the parents for coming to the conference and working with you.
F．Remember th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at the best way to solve this is to keep parents informed every step of the way.
G．It is easier fo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r parents to understand the problem if they can actually see samples of their children’s work.
第Ⅱ卷
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
There are a numb ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er of different kind of greetings all over the world.People in west countries show their affection mainly by kiss each other.The Chinese people are used to shake hands to offer their greetings.Being completely different in people in any other country，however，the Japanese bend their heads or bodies to make up their bows as signs of respect.In Japan that can often be seen that an announcer bow when broadcasting “Evening News” on TV.Most Japanese had got used to bowing in their every day life.It is surprising to some foreign friends that the Japanese bow so often in some places.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
读下面这封信，想像你是解决学生问题的顾问孙浩，写一封回信给李小雷并提一些有用的建议。
Dear Sir/Madam，
Can you help me，plea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )se I have tried to stop smoking several times．I am OK for two days and then I feel really sick and irritable and I have to start smoking again．I know smoking is a bad habit，but I just can’t seem to give it up．Do you have any useful tips
Your sincerely，
Li Xiaolei
注意：词数100左右。
答案
1．B 2.C 3.B 4. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )B 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.B 11.C 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.C 16.C 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.B 21．C 22．B 23．B 24．B 25．B 26．B 27．D 28．B 29．C 30．A 31．C 32．D 33．A 34．A 35．B 36．A 37．C 38．B 39．A 40．C 41．A 42．D 43．A 44．D 45．B 46．C 47．B 48．A 49．B 50．C 51．D 52．A 53．A 54．D 55．B 56．B 57．D 58．A 59．D 60．A 61．D 62．B 63．D 64．A 65．B 66．B 67．D 68．B 69．A 70．D 71．D 72.A 73.G 74.B 75.F【版权所有：21教育】
短文改错
There are a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )number of different of greetings all over the world.People in countries show their affection mainly by each other.The Chinese people are used to hands to offer their greetings.Being completely different people in any other country，however，the Japanese bend their heads or bodies to make up\ their bows as signs of respect.In Japan can often be seen that an announcer when broadcasting “Evening News” on TV.Most Japanese got used to bowing in their life.It is surprising to some foreign friends that the Japanese bow so often in some places.
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com" INCLUDEPICTURE "../../../../../山东word/左括.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT 参考范文 HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com" INCLUDEPICTURE "../../../../../山东word/右括.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT
Dear Li Xiaolei，
I am sorry you have ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )had so much trouble to stop smoking，but I am glad you are still trying.I hope the tips below will help you.
First of all，don’t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) give up.The more often you try，the more likely you are to eventually succeed.
When you feel ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )irritable，don’t automatically reach for a cigarette to make you feel better.Take a few moments to relax.Start by breathing deeply and lifting your arms out to the side and over your head.
It is a good idea to d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rink lots of water and eat lots of fruit when you are quitting smoking.This will help to remove the nicotine from your body faster and you won’t feel so sick.
It is normal to feel ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a little stressed when you first give up smoking，but try to remember that it will only last a few days and then you will begin to feel much better.
Keep up the good ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) work，Li Xiaolei，and remind yourself how much healthier you will be when you finally quit.
Good luck and best wishes.
Yours，
Sun Hao
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Period Three Grammar
基础落实
Ⅰ．句型转换
1．To know your limitations is important．
2．Whether it will do us harm or good remains to be seen．21·cn·jy·com
3．How many people are to come is still a question．www.21-cn-jy.com
4．What he meant was clear enough．
5．The harvest happened to be bad that year．
6．People say that there has been an earthquake in Japan．
7．That he is still alive is a wonder．
8．To do that is against the law．
Ⅱ．完成句子
1． (我发现很难) to get on with her．
2． (是第一次) I have heard of SARS．
3．How far (到学校)
4． (没关系) to me what you do．21教育网
5． (真遗憾) that such a thing happen in such an occasion．
6． (冬季里躺在阳光下)is pleasant．
7． (直到1936年) that basketball became a regular part of the Olympic Games．21cnjy.com
8． (接近半夜) when she came back．
Ⅲ．单项填空
1．Professor Liu make ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s roughly $1,000 every week，and 30 percent of is spent on books．【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A．which B．them
C．it D．what
2．—There is still a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) copy of the book in the library．Will you go and borrow ？
—No．I’d rather buy in the bookstore．
A．it；one B．one；one
C．one；it D．it；it
3．It was on the far ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )m he spent his childhood he learned how to grow vegetables．21·世纪*教育网
A．where；that B．which；when
C．that；that D．which；which
4．Computers are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )playing an important role in our daily life and is hard to find a field where computers aren’t being used．www-2-1-cnjy-com
A．as B．which
C．it D．this
5． was known to them all that William had broken his promise he would give each of them a gift．21*cnjy*com
A．As；which B．What；that
C．It；that D．It；which
6． is our ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger and more prosperous economy．
A．As B．That
C．This D．It
7．He didn’t ma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ke clear when and where the meeting would be held．
A．this B．that
C．it D．these
8．As the busiest wo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )man in Norton，she made her duty to look after all the other people’s affairs in that town．
A．this B．that
C．one D．it
9．I’d appreciate if you would like to teach me how to use the computer．
A．that B．it
C．this D．you
10．I just wonder that makes him so excited．
A．why it does B．what he does
C．how it is D．what it is
11．It we had stayed together for a couple of weeks I found we had a lot in common．
A．was until；when B．was until；that
C．wasn’t until；when D．wasn’t until；that
12．The doctor advised ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Vera strongly that she should take a holiday，but didn’t help．
A．it B．she
C．which D．he
13．The chairman ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) thought necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting．
A．that B．it
C．this D．him
14． worries me the way he keeps changing his mind．21世纪教育网版权所有
A．This B．That
C．What D．It
15．Someone is ringing the doorbell．Go and see ．2·1·c·n·j·y
A．who is he B．who he is
C．who is it D．who it is
能力提升
Ⅰ.阅读填空
When I was a little ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )girl，my mom would say，“Half the fun of doing anything is sharing it with others.”1.________Friends and mates allow us to enjoy our successes and our joys，comfort us in our hard moments，and provide a mirror for us to learn more about ourselves.I’ve always looked at friends as the family we choose.They enrich our lives.As Robert Louis Stevenson once said，“2.________” 21*cnjy*com
To be a good fri ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )end or partner，it’s important to be a good listener.Hear what your friend or mate has to say first rather than jump to conclusions or get defensive.3.________ When they hear their words repeated back to them，it can help them to realize what they said was not exactly what they meant to say.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
4．________You ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) know the old golden rule，“Care for others the way you would like them to care for you.”The support of a friend during a tough time could make the difference between success and failure.Encouragement and confidence are the gifts that can help change a person’s life.【版权所有：21教育】
Take care，though，w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ith whom you choose to have close relationship，for they can have a great effect on your self respect and life path.As someone once told me，“5.________They will either take you up or down.”
A．I am afraid so.
B．It is quite true.
C．Friendship is the most important factor.
D．Sometimes it is useful to be their mirror.
E．A friend is a present which you give yourself.
F．The attitudes of your friends are like the buttons on a lift.【出处：21教育名师】
G．Patience，sympathy and understanding are also important qualities.21教育名师原创作品
1．________ 2.________ 3.________
4．________ 5.________
Ⅱ.短文改错
One night a ho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tel caught a fire，and the people who were staying in it ran out with their night clothes.Two men stood outside and looked at the fire.“Before I came out，” said one，“I run into some rooms and found a lot of money in it.People don’t think much of money when they’re afraid.When anyone leave paper money in a fire，the fire burns it.But I took all the bill that I could find.”“I don’t know my work.”said the other.“What is your work？” asked the first man.“I’m a policeman.” “Oh！”cried the first man.He thought quickly and said，“And do you know my work？” “Yes.”said the policeman.“I’m a writer.I’m always telling stories about things never happen.” answered the first man.
答案
基础落实
Ⅰ.1.It is important to know your limitations.
2．It remains to be seen whether it will do us harm or good.
3．It is still a question how many people are to come.
4．It was clear enough what he meant.
5．It happened that the harvest was bad that year.
6．It is said that there has been an earthquake in Japan.
7．It is a wonder that he is still alive.
8．It is against the law to do that.
Ⅱ.1.I found it hard 2 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).It is the first time that 3.is it to the school 4.It doesn’t matter 5.It is a pity 6.Lying in the sun in winter 7.It was not until 1936 8.It was nearly midnight
Ⅲ.1.C 2．A 3．A 4．C 5．C 6．D 7．C 8．D 9．B 10．D 11．D 12．A 13．B
14．D 15．D
能力提升
Ⅰ.1.B 2.E 3.D 4.G 5.F
Ⅱ
One night a ho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tel caught a\ fire，and the people who were staying in it ran out their night clothes.Two men stood outside and looked at the fire.“Before I came out，” said one，“I into some rooms and found a lot of money in .People don’t think much of money when they’re afraid.When anyone paper money in a fire，the fire burns it. I took all the that I could find.”“ don’t know my work.”said the other.“What is your work？” asked the first man.“I’m a policeman.” “Oh！”cried the first man.He thought quickly and said，“And do you know my work？” “.”said the policeman.“I’m a writer.I’m always telling stories about things never happen.” answered the first man.2-1-c-n-j-y
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Unit 3 A healthy life
Period One Warming Up & Reading (Ⅰ)
基础落实
Ⅰ．课文理解
1．Why did the grandfather write this letter
A．To help his grandson to give up smoking．
B．To give his grandson some advice on how to keep fit． 21*cnjy*com
C．To share his experience of smoking．
D．To tell his grandson to focus on quitting smoking．21*cnjy*com
2．In what way did grandad try to persuade James
A．By using scientific theory．
B．By sharing his own experience．
C．By sharing his sports activity．
D．By telling him his failure in love．
3．According to the letter，James’ grandfather ．21cnjy.com
A．didn’t give up smoking
B．used to be a member of the school football team
C．is lonely
D．wrote down the advice from his experience
4． forced James’ grandfather to give up smoking．21教育网
A．That he ran too slow
B．That he was taken off the school football team
C．His girlfriend
D．His parents
5．From the letter we can learn that ．
A．you can only become addicted to cigarettes in two different wayswww-2-1-cnjy-com
B．smoking makes no difference in women becoming pregnant
C．if you have failed ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) several times to stop smoking，you should feel ashamed
D．you’d better not choose a stressful day to quit smoking
Ⅱ．课文缩写
Although James’ grand ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ad will be 82 years old，he is fit enough to cycle 20 kilometres in an afternoon．He thinks the long and active life must be 1． the healthy life．But during his 2． he was also addicted to cigarettes．He says one may become addicted to cigarettes in three ways．Firstly，one can become physically addicted to nicotine．This means that after a while the body becomes 3． to having nicotine in it．Secondly，one becomes addicted through habit．If one does the same thing over and over again，he begins to do it 4． ．Lastly，one can become mentally addicted．At first，James’ grandad didn’t know the harmful effects of smoking or that it could do terrible 5． to the heart and lungs．He didn’t know that smoking couples’ babies might be 6． in some way．When he was 7． the school football team because he was unfit，he knew it was time to 8． smoking．And he did finally manage．He even sent James some advice like “prepare yourself，be determined，break the 9． ，relax，get help if you need it and keep trying” to help James to stop and 10． his resolve．
Ⅲ．介、副词填空
1．It is a beautiful d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ay here and I am sitting the big tree the end of the garden．
2．It’s my birthday two weeks time and I’ll be 82 years old!
3．This brings me to the real reason my letter．
4．You see， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) adolescence I also smoked and became addicted cigarettes．
5．First，you can bec ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ome addicted to nicotine，which is one of the hundreds of chemicals cigarettes．www.21-cn-jy.com
6．Secondly，you become addicted habit．
7．Lastly，you can become addicted．
8．When I was take ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n the school football team because I was unfit，I knew it was time to quit smoking．
9．I am sending you some advice I found the Internet．
10．Decide a day to quit．
Ⅳ．用课文中的词语替换划线部分
1．I have just com ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e back from a long bike ride to an old castle．
2．It seems surprising ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )that at my age I am still healthy enough to cycle 20 kilometres in an afternoon．
3．Now you are finding it difficult to stop smoking．
4．This means ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )that after a while your body becomes used to having nicotine in it．
5．When I was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) young，I didn’t know much about the harmful consequences of smoking．
6．Neither did I kno ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )w that my cigarette smoke could have an effect on the health of non smokers．
7．When I was dismis ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sed from the school football team because I was unfit，I knew it was time to quit smoking．
8．It might help y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou to stop and make your resolve stronger．
9．Every time you wou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ld like to smoke a cigarette，remind yourself that you are a non smoker．
10．Do some relaxat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ion exercises every time you feel much pressure．
Ⅴ．完成句子
1．Believe me，I know ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) how easy it is to begin smoking and it is to stop．
相信我吧，我知道，吸烟容易戒烟难。
2．I and sometimes even ．
我记得曾感到烦躁、有时甚至是痛苦。
3．I do hope so beca ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )use I want you to live I have．
我确实希望你把烟戒掉，因为我希望你能像我这样活得健康长寿。
4．I didn’t know，for e ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )xample，that it could your heart and lungs or that it was more difficult for smoking couples ．
比如说，我不知道抽烟能严重侵害人的心脏和肺部，也不知道抽烟的夫妇生育能力会下降。
5．Then your last of cigarettes．21·世纪*教育网
然后把你最后一包香烟扔掉。
能力提升
阅读理解
Healthy Habits，Healthy Body
Feeling tired ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lately？Has a doctor said he can’t find anything wrong with you？Perhaps he sent you to a hospital，but all the advanced equipment there shows that there is nothing wrong with you．【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
Then，consider this：You might be in a state of subhealth (亚健康)．
Subhealth，also call ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed the third state or gray state，is explained as a borderline state between health and disease．【版权所有：21教育】
According to the in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )vestigation by the National Health Organization，over 45 percent of subhealthy people are middle aged or elderly．The percentage is even higher among people who work in management positions as well as students around exam time．
Symptoms (征兆) includ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e a lack of energy，depression，slow reactions，insomnia (失眠)，agitation (焦虑)，and poor memory．Other symptoms include shortness of breath，sweating and aching in the waist and legs．
The key to preventing ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )and recovering from subhealth，according to some medical experts，is to form good living habits，alternate work and rest，exercise regularly，and take part in open air activities．
As for meals，peopl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e are advised to eat less salt and sugar．They should eat more fresh vegetables，fruit and fish because they are rich in nutritional elements—vitamins and trace elements (微量元素)—that are important to the body．
Nutrition experts p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oint out that it is not good to eat too much at one meal because it may cause unhealthy changes in the digestive tract (消化道)．They also say that a balanced diet is very helpful in avoiding subhealth．
1．According to this passage，which of the following is right 21·cn·jy·com
A．When you are in a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )state of subhealth，you should stay home and keep silent．
B．When you are in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a state of subhealth，you should go to see a doctor and buy some medicine．
C．When you are in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a state of subhealth，you should have yourself examined in foreign countries．2-1-c-n-j-y
D．When you are in a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) state of subhealth，you should find out the reasons and relax yourself．
2．Middle aged people may be easy to feel subhealthy because ．
A．they have used to their energy
B．they have lost their living hopes
C．they have more pressure in life and work
D．they begin to get older
3．The key to p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )reventing you from falling into a state of subhealth is that you should ．
A．work hard
B．sleep more
C．form good living habits
D．take more medicine
4．The underli ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ned word “alternate” in the sixth paragraph is closest in meaning to “ ”．21世纪教育网版权所有
A．arrange by turns B．cause to take place
C．keep up D．take up
答案
基础落实
Ⅰ.1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.D
Ⅱ.1.due to 2.adolesce ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nce 3.accustomed 4.automatically 5.damage 6.abnormal 7.taken off 8.quit 9.habit 10.strengthen2·1·c·n·j·y
Ⅲ.1.under；at 2.in 3.fo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r 4.during；to 5.physically；in 6.through 7.mentally 8.off 9.on 10.on【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
Ⅳ.1.returned 2.amazing，fit 3.give up 4.accustomed
5．effects 6.affect 7.taken off 8.strengthen
9．feel like smoking 10.stressed
Ⅴ.1.how tough 2.remember feeling bad tempered；in pain【出处：21教育名师】
3．as long and healthy ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a life as 4.do terrible damage to；to become pregnant 5.throw away；packet21教育名师原创作品
能力提升
1．D 2．C 3．C 4．A
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Period One Warming Up & Reading (Ⅱ)
基础落实
Ⅰ．单词检测
1．n．香烟
酒，酒精
压力
青春期
收回；撤退
结果；效力
肺
小包
药剂师
理解
2．v．滥用；虐待
禁止
使习惯于
加强
减弱
3．adj．酒精的
青春期的
预定的
困难的
入了迷的
惯常的
自动的
精神的
怀孕的
畸形的；异常的
气喘吁吁的
不健康的
绝望的；拼命的
失望的
感到惭愧或羞耻的
Ⅱ．短语检测
1．由于……
2．对……有瘾
3．对……作出决定
4．习惯于……
5．想要(做)……
6．停止做某事
Ⅲ．完成句子
1．Most of the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )m turned up on time；only Tom arrived late (由于) the storm．
2．Having moved ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to the northeast of China，I had to (使自己适应) the dry weather．21·cn·jy·com
3．I (喜欢躺在床上) and listening to the music．
4．He (喝酒成瘾)，but he dislikes smoking．
5．Many new laws ha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve been passed while some ancient laws are still (在使用)．
6． (我很失望)，my father doesn’t agree to buy me a new bike．
7． (第一次) that they had ever met．
8．He (感到惭愧) his foolish behavior．21世纪教育网版权所有
Ⅳ．句型转换
1．Though it ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rained heavily，the streets were full of people on May Day．
the heavy rain，the streets were full of people on May Day．
2．He has been used to his friends teasing him in public．【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
He has been his friends teasing him in public．21·世纪*教育网
3．It is more possib ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )le for smokers to develop to lung cancer than non smokers．
Smokers develop lung cancer than non smokers．
4．Our being late caused him to serve dinner an hour later than usual． 21*cnjy*com
our being late caused him to serve dinner an hour later than usual．【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
5．My son played football after he was seven years old．【出处：21教育名师】
My son play football he was seven years old．
6．I want to know if I could smoke in the workroom．
I I could smoke in the workroom．2-1-c-n-j-y
Ⅴ．单项填空
1．He was ready to take ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the of being drowned himself to save the drowning child．
A．risk B．trouble C．offer D．blame
2．That money is to me，but I haven’t got it yet．21教育网
A．certain B．due C．belong D．owe
3．Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his ．21cnjy.com
A．ability B．force C．strength D．mind
4．It was report ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed yesterday that an official in the department of health was arrested for his his power to get benefit for his relatives．2·1·c·n·j·y
A．protecting B．catching
C．abusing D．taking
5．In fact，smokers ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) know that smoking has a bad on their health，but they just can’t stop it．
A．result B．effect
C．aspect D．impress
6．She felt of doing that and tears ran down her cheeks．
A．shame B．ashamed
C．sorry D．disappointed
7．Children who ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) are to computer games will waste a lot of time playing them on the Internet．www-2-1-cnjy-com
A．addicted B．accustomed
C．familiar D．similar
8．Professor James will ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) give us a lecture on the Western culture，but when and where yet．
A．hasn’t been decided B．haven’t decided
C．isn’t being decided D．aren’t decided
9．Because it’s very cold，the little girl to her mother．21教育名师原创作品
A．got close B．got closely
C．closed D．come closely
10．It was in Oxford U ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )niversity he studied for 4 years he got his graduate student degree．
A．that；that B．that；where
C．where；that D．where；when
11．I would appreciate ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )it you call back this afternoon for the doctor’s appointment．
A．until B．if C．when D．that
12．I recognized him I saw him in the crowd．
A．now that B．in case
C．the moment D．if
13．Doctors are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )doing research to find out what happens physically when people
smoking．
A．quit B．decline
C．depart D．reserve
14．He was so desperate a job that he would do anything．www.21-cn-jy.com
A．for B．to C．with D．about
15．Because of the shor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tage of water there is a on the use of hosepipes．
A．ban B．vote C．lawyer D．forbid
能力提升
阅读理解
Stars of musi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )c，movies，and television appeared on Wednesday night for the thirty seventh yearly People’s Choice Awards in Los Angeles．It is the only major awards event in America where fans decide who takes home a prize．【版权所有：21教育】
The first Peo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ple’s Choice Awards show was held in 1975．The Gallup company decided the winners by public opinion studies．For thirty years，the People’s Choice Awards were decided this way．But the Internet has brought the awards ceremony into the modern age．The fans began making their choices directly on the Web in 2005．
Actress Lisa Edels ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tein playfully honored that process in her acceptance speech at the awards ceremony．She won for Favorite TV Drama Actress for her role as Dr． Cuddy on the show House．She thanked，by name，Twitter voters whose Twitter names she really enjoyed，including “Lisa”，“Cuddy” or “Stein” in some part of their online name．
Conan O’Brien expres ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sed true thankfulness to the fans who voted him Favorite Talk Show Host．He said they made what could have been a terrible year the best one of his life．Last year，NBC television officials dismissed O’Brien from his new job as a host of the Tonight Show so that the former host uld return to it．Now，O’Brien hosts a new show on the cable television station TBS．
Johnny Depp won F ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )avorite Movie Actor for the second straight year．However，the real win for him seemed to be receiving the award from the country music star Taylor Swift．He told the singer，“My daughter said if I didn’t say ‘Hi’ to you I’d be in trouble，so ‘Hi’ from my daughter．”Swift immediately waved back．
Taylor Swift won ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an award herself．She was voted Favorite Country Artist．
1．What do we know about the People’s Choice Awards
A．It was launched by the audience．
B．The fans vote on who are winners．
C．It has a history of seventy three years．
D．It is the largest award event in America．
2．Lisa Edelstein won the award because ．
A．Twitter voters find her name very special
B．she was very good at hosting TV program
C．some fans share the same online name as her
D．she played the part of a doctor in a TV show
3．What can be inferred from Paragraph 5
A．Taylor Swift is popular among children．
B．Johnny Depp doesn’t care about the award．
C．Johnny Depp’s daughter adores Taylor Swift．
D．Johnny Depp’s daughter votes for Taylor Swift．
4．The text is mainly about ．
A．People’s Choice Awards 2011
B．the most popular award in America
C．some winning actors and actresses
D．some music，movies and television stars
答案
基础落实
Ⅰ.1.cigarette； ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )alcohol；stress；adolescence；withdrawal；effect；lung；packet；chemist；comprehension
2．abuse；ban；accustom；strengthen；weaken
3．alcoholic；adol ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )escent；due；tough；addicted；accustomed；automatic；mental；pregnant；abnormal；breathless；unfit；desperate；disappointed；ashamed21*cnjy*com
Ⅱ.1.due to 2.addicted to 3.decide on 4.accustomed to
5．feel like (doing) 6.quit doing sth.
Ⅲ.1.due to 2.accus ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tom myself to 3.feel like lying on the bed 4.is addicted to drinking 5.in effect 6.To my disappointment 7.It was the first time 8.is/feels ashamed of
Ⅳ.1.In；spite；of 2.accustomed；to 3.are；more；likely；to
4．It；was；that 5.didn’t；until 6.wonder；if
Ⅴ.1.A 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．B 6．B 7．A 8．A 9．A 10．C 11．B
12．C 13．A 14．A 15．A
能力提升
1．B 2．D 3．C 4．A
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Period Two Integrating Skills
基础落实
Ⅰ．单词检测
1．n．附录
药丸
抢劫
幸存
性，性别
针，针头
偏见
看法，判断
流产
雪茄
2．adj．不合法的
滑的
有免疫力的
男性的，雄性的
雌性的，女性的
尴尬的
局促不安的，笨拙的
Ⅱ．短语检测
1．不管；不顾
2．支持；代表
3．陷入；染上
4．处在危险之中
5．到目前为止
6．禁止某人做某事
Ⅲ．用所给词的适当形式填空
1．Rice product ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ion has increased greatly in China over the last few years，largely (depend) on super hybrid rice．21·cn·jy·com
2．Having liv ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed in Hawaii all his life，he was not (accustom)to the cold of Northern Europe．www.21-cn-jy.com
3．He was (shame)of his body so he decided to go on a diet and do more exercise．
4．She hopes to get a j ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ob on the local newspaper and (eventual) work for the Times．
5．He spends all his ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) spare time in collecting stamps and we all say that he is (addict)to collecting stamps．21教育网
6．When I quit (play) sport I become very fat and unhealthy．
7．In spite of the diff ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )icult problems，he managed (complete) the task in time．
8． (adolescence)often take more risks than adults．2·1·c·n·j·y
Ⅳ．完成句子
1．He (染上) the habit of taking drugs，which worried his parents a lot．
2． (尽管) all his efforts he failed．He was so upset about himself that he felt like crying． 21*cnjy*com
3． (依我看)，you should follow his advice．【出处：21教育名师】
4．He (被迫停止了教学工作)because of his bad health．
5．Sometimes it is not ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) easy to (在一件重要事情上做出决定)．
6．The center provides ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) help for (患有精神病的人们)．
Ⅴ．单项填空
1．The girl was caught stealing a gold ring flourish．【版权所有：21教育】
A．under the stress of
B．to put stress on
C．to stress
D．from the stress of
2．After an exam，you’d better of the mistakes you made．21教育名师原创作品
A．to make a list B．list
C．listing D．make a list
3．He in anot ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )her way after he worked out the problem in this way．
A．tried doing it B．tried to do it
C．tries doing D．tried doing
4． what yo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )u feel difficult is necessary when you are listening to the lecture．
A．Take down B．You take down
C．To take down D．To take it easy
5．Why don’t you pu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t the meat in the fridge？It will fresh for several days．
A．be stayed B．stay
C．be staying D．have stayed
6．He is now．To help him is a that I’m prepared to take．
A．in risk；risk B．in danger；risk
C．danger；risk D．in danger；in risk
7．Much I like this car， I can’t afford it．www-2-1-cnjy-com
A．as；/ B．though；but
C．although；/ D．as；but
8．They were anxious ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) for a month， away from home without saying a word．
A．because of he was
B．with their son was
C．for him had been
D．with their son
9．—What a pity ！ My new car won’t start．
—There must be something wrong with it．
A．there is B．this is
C．it is D．that is
10．Don’t tha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t all the good marks must stand for good ability．
A．take B．take it for granted
C．take over D．take for
11．It was only when y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou feel bitter you will realize the mistakes you have made．
A．before B．after C．that D．when
12．Steve，as well as ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) his parents， of Chinese plays，because they have at it．
A．is fan；many funs
B．are fan；fun
C．is a fan；much fun
D．are fans；many funs
Ⅵ．微写作
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1．青少年一旦吸毒活下来的可能性就很小。
2．他们会感到不安、可耻、失望甚至绝望。
3．他们想戒毒，但是效果不好，所以他们感到巨大的压力。
提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达。
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能力提升
完形填空
From the time I was se ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ven，I had a dream of becoming a member of the Students’ Union．I always 1 my school leaders for taking responsibility for all of us．So I dreamed of being a leader．Years flew by，and soon I was able to participate in the elections， 2 I would win．But the reality struck that I hadn’t had a chance．I wasn’t pretty．Girls across the school hardly knew me．I just did not have what it 3 to win a school election．I was 4 ．
As I cried in my ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) room that evening，I 5 took a deep breath and decided I wouldn’t stop dreaming．I decided that I would 6 for elections again in my final year at school—and I would win．21世纪教育网版权所有
I recognized that m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y 7 had a lot of things in their favor．What were the 8 that would work in my favor I had good grades，and I was friendly and helpful．And my biggest 9 was the faith I had．I would not allow my 10 appearance to hold me back from putting my best foot forward．That evening，I 11 my election plans a whole year in advance．
I realized that ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )girls would have to get to know me and recognize that I had the ability to 12 them．I loved making friends and I liked being helpful， 13 I decided that perhaps I could use these qualities to work to my advantage．In order to learn how to present a great election 14 ，I also attended a course on effective public speaking．【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
The day after the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) election，when the principal announced I won the second highest number of votes，the students 15 ．That joy on the faces of all my friends showed me that my victory was 16 theirs．21·世纪*教育网
Suddenly，I realized ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) that I had 17 much more than I had dreamed of．I had made many new friends and had helped people 18 the way．I had won the 19 and love of my schoolmates and they knew me as somebody who would stand by them．I was able to put a smile on their faces and 20 their day．2-1-c-n-j-y
1．A．admired B．remembered
C．praised D．believed
2．A．praying B．planning
C．calculating D．judging
3．A．assessed B．provided
C．meant D．took
4．A．concerned B．depressed
C．surprised D．confused
5．A．gradually B．immediately
C．suddenly D．impatiently
6．A．pay B．stand
C．speak D．wait
7．A．competitors B．companions
C．enemies D．schoolmates
8．A．cases B．methods
C．examples D．points
9．A．problem B．strength
C．worry D．dream
10．A．young B．personal
C．special D．plain
11．A．began B．discussed
C．announced D．cancelled
12．A．recommend B．accompany
C．represent D．support
13．A．but B．and
C．so D．or
14．A．campaign B．speech
C．ceremony D．promise
15．A．nodded B．gathered
C．cheered D．cried
16．A．only B．still
C．almost D．also
17．A．accomplished B．accumulated
C．devoted D．developed
18．A．by B．to
C．in D．along
19．A．appointment B．acceptance
C．election D．reputation
20．A．enrich B．bless
C．brighten D．expandPeriod
答案
基础落实
Ⅰ.1.appendix；pill； ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )robbery；survival；sex；needle；prejudice；judgement；abortion；cigar 2.illegal；slippery；immune；male；female；embarrassed；awkward
Ⅱ.1.in spite of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 2.stand for 3.get into 4.at risk 5.so far/up to now 6.ban sb.from doing sth.
Ⅲ.1.depending 2.accustomed 3.ashamed 4.eventually
5．addicted 6.playing 7.to complete 8.Adolescents
Ⅳ.1.got into 2 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).In spite of 3.In my judgement 4.was forced to quit teaching 5.decide on an important thing 6．people suffering from mental illness21cnjy.com
Ⅴ.1.A 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．B 7．A 8．D 9．C 10．B 11．C
12．C
Ⅵ.
Adolescents who are a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ddicted to drug abuse can hardly survive. They feel embarrassed，ashamed，disappointed and even desperate. They want to withdraw or quit, but it has little effect，so they feel great stress.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
能力提升
1．A 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．A 9．B 10．D
11．A 12．C 13．C 14．B 15．C 16．D 17．A 18．D 19．C 20．C
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