人教版（2019）高中英语必修第二册 Unit4 History and traditions高频词汇课件（一)(共34张PPT)

(共34张PPT)
Unit 4
高频词汇学习
（一）
设计说明
本课件依据新教材和新课标的要求，将中英文中思维差异大、高考出现频率高、词义较多、用法灵活的词汇进行了汇总和精讲。
特点：创新趣味性导入、追本溯源记单词、多重维度复现单词、遗忘曲线精准练单词、深度学习记忆单词
模块：每个词的呈现同中有异，包含导入、详情和练习三个主要模块。具体分为：情境导入、词根溯源、语义网络图、精准释义、常见搭配、词块例句、高考链接、学后练习等方面
Unit4 高频词汇一览
as well as
surround v.
achievement n.
导入
详情
练习
精准释义
高考链接
词块例句
as well as
as well as
导入
as well as [ z][wel][ z]
精准释义
与……一样好
除..之外(也)
不但...而且...
I wish I could speak English as well as he can.明我希望自己英语讲得跟他一样好。(北师大⑤- 15)
As well as writing stories, I love reading and listening to music. 除了写小说，我还喜欢读书和听音乐。
The weather in England is very changeable and it attracts
the English as well as the outsider.英格兰的天气变化无常, 这不仅引来了英国人，也吸引着外国人。(2013重庆改)
词块例句
词块例句
Science can be a force for evil as well as for good.科学既可以成为正义的力量，也可以成为邪恶势力的帮凶。(2009重庆)
注：as well as连接主语时，谓语动词应与as well as前的主语保持人称和数的一致。
The teacher as well as his students is going to plant trees tomorrow.明天不但学生们去植树，老师也去。
Those who were highest in status in high school, as well as those least liked in elementary school, are "most likely to engage (从事) in dangerous and risky behavior.“
(高考 广东卷 2019 阅读)
But doing any ordinary job as well as one can is in itself an
admirable commitment. (高考 天津卷 2019 阅读）
该词在历年高考真题中出现55次
高考链接
练习
一、 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. The famous musician, as well as his students ,was _______ (invite)
to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.
(2013福建)
2. Students develop friendships through groups, as well as _______
(learn) more about other people’s ideas.
3. This training program can give you a lift at work, as well as
_______ (increase) your income by 40%.(2012四川)
invited
learning
increase
练习
二、翻译句子。
1. Ellen是一位了不起的舞者。我希望我能跳得和她一样好。
Ellen is a fantastic dancer. I wish I danced as well as her.
2.她想证明自己不仅有美貌，还有头脑。(2017 全国)
She wants to prove that she has brains as well as beauty.
surround
导入
详情
练习
精准释义
surround v.
高考链接
词汇拓展
词块例句
surround [s raund] n.
导入
surround[s raund]n.
导入
精准释义
vt. 包围;环绕;围困
vt. 与...紧密相关
词块例句
To some, happiness is being surrounded by family and friends.明对有些人来说，幸福就是一直有家人和朋友陪伴在身边。(译林⑥）
Armed police surrounded a house in the street. 武装警察包围了街上的一栋房子。
some issues surrounding alcohol abuse有关酗酒的一些问题。
词汇拓展
surrounding adj. [只用于名词前]周围的(nearby):
the surrounding scenery四周的风景
surroundings n [用复数]周围的事物;环境
everything that is near or around you (environment):
At first my new surroundings were difficult to tolerate.
一开始，新环境让我难以忍受。(人教⑤- 3)
圆
圆
圆形的
在…周围
迂回地
往返旅行;环程旅行
迂回的,绕道的
在周围
大约;到处;在附近
围绕;包围
周围的,周边的
环境;周围的事物
词块例句
And don't forget: we are surrounded by a natural playground
just perfect for walking, caving, climbing and cycling.
(高考 江苏卷 2019 阅读)
2. If you're serious about wanting to live a healthy lifestyle, it’s
extremely important to surround yourself with people who’ll
provide you with the proper emotional support.
(高考 福建卷 2015 阅读)
该词在历年高考真题中出现27次
高考链接
一、根据所给提示，翻译下列句子。
1.湖边树木环绕。(被动句)
The lake is surrounded by trees.
2.我很快适应了新的环境。
I soon got used to my new surroundings.
练习
for
练习
二、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Some light showers have been forecast since last month, but all of them have been effective in ___________ (surround) areas.
I walk in the door and see a brown sofa ___________
(surround) а low glass-top wooden table.
3. When I headed toward the center, I found myself _________
(surround) by buildings that mirror the best palaces of Europe.
surrounding
surrounding
surrounded
achievement
导入
详情
练习
语义网络图
精准释义
achievement n.
词汇拓展
高考链接
词块例句
导入
achievement[ t i vm nt] n.
导入
achievement[ t i vm nt] n.
导入
achievement[ t i vm nt] n.
语义网络图
精准释义
n. [U]达成;完成
n. [C]成就;功绩;成绩
词块例句
It is only the achievement of these goals that will finally bring lasting peace. 只有达成这些目标才能最终带来持久的和平。
great scientific achievements伟大的科学成就
He was awarded a prize for his achievements in physics. 他因在物理学上的成就而获奖。
achieve
① vt. (凭借努力)达到(目标、地位、标准) to succeed in reaching a particular goal, status or standard, especially after
much effort (attain):
He had finally achieved success.取得成功
注:此句中的success可省略，省略后achieve的释义、用法就是第三层释义，即及物动词转换成不及物动词。I used to try effective methods to achieve my academic goals.为实现自己的学习目标，我曾尝试过一些有 效的方法。
词汇拓展
词汇拓展
② vt.完成to succeed in doing sth or causing sth to happen(accomplish):
No one can achieve anything without effort. 没有人能够不努力就有所成就。
He had achieved what he thought impossible. 他做成了自己以为不可能的事。(2009 北京改)
③ vi. 获得成功to be successful:
He is an excellent lawyer with a good brain and a determination to achieve. 他是位优秀的律师，具有聪明的头脑和取得成功的决心。(2009 陕西)
词汇拓展
First, you need to evaluate yourself , your values your strengths, your weaknesses, your achievements, your desires ,etc. (高考 全国卷 II 2019 阅读)
Research findings seem to indicate that the creation by a great artist is as permanent an achievement as the discovery by a great scientist. (高考 重庆卷 2015 阅读)
该词在历年高考真题中出现42次
高考链接
一、根据句意写出画线部分的汉语意思。
1. Your achievement is something to be proud of. 成就
2. The achievement of a particular goal makes you feel good and contributes to your confidence. (2013重庆完形) 达成; 完成
练习
练习
二、 在空白处填入适 当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. Handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of __________ (achieve).
2. Man’s first walk on the moon was ____ great technological
achievement.
3. In the last few years, China has made great __________ (achieve)
in environmental protection. (2015北京单选改)
achievement
a
achievements