人教版（2019）必修第二册 Unit4 History and traditions Listening and Reading 提升测评（有解析）
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）必修第二册 Unit4 History and traditions Listening and Reading 提升测评（有解析） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-03-09 22:37:12 | ||
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Unit4 Listening and Speaking and Reading and Thinking提升测评
I.阅读理解
Three magical destinations just one day！
Tour Code Adult Child(3—6) Students Family(2+2)
Tour 203 94 84 89 346
TOUR DETAILS
Windsor Castle
Time-honored in history, Windsor Castle is proudly located on a wooded hill overlooking the Thames River. Dating back to Norman times, it is famous for sweeping landscaped gardens, which is easy to see why it’s the Queen’s favorite place. Famous for its architecture and royal palace, the castle was built in the 11th century after the Norman invasion. It’s home to priceless artworks and you can visit Queen Mary’s Doll’s House. Remember don’t miss the ceremony—the changing of guards.
Stonehenge
Stonehenge is located in the county of Wiltshire. This is your chance to see a side of the world-famous stones that most people don’t get a chance to see! You will never forget your first glimpse of grand Stonehenge with its rocks rising up against the skyline on Salisbury Plain. There are many unsolved mysteries about the rocks. Was Stonehenge intended as a religious temple A clock for astronomy A burial ground Make up your own mind as you explore this unique site.
Bath
Beautiful Bath was the first city in England to bedded to the UNESCO World Heritage List. No tour of Bath would be complete without a visit to the famous Roman Baths that gave the city its name. This beautifully preserved bathing site still has flowing water from the only hot spring. You will be amazed by the impressive torch-lighting ceremony as dusk falls. You can also have a taste of Bath’s water in pump room where hot water is drawn for drinking.
1. If your family (2 adults and 2 children) want to visit Windsor Castle, Bath and Stonehenge, it will cost you at least ________.
A. 188 B. 356 C. 168 D. 346
2. Where can visitors see the changing of guards
A. In Windsor Castle. B. In Bath. C. In Stonehenge. D. In pump room.
3. Where is the passage probably taken from
A. A science fiction novel.
B. A travel brochure.
C. A news report.
D. A sports magazine.
II.七选五
It is now possible to watch live sport on television on any day of a week, and the present amount of reporting will undoubtedly increase further in years to come. This is certainly having an influence on the live sports events themselves, and there are benefits and shortcomings.
1 For one thing, with digital broadcasting, there are now many more TV channels than there were even ten years ago. Moreover, sport has become an important form of entertainment, attracting both men and women.
What are the benefits of televised sport 2 Large football clubs benefit financially（财政上）from TV income and the top players can be well paid. Less popular sports also receive money that can be used in training and advertising. What’s more, it benefits the health of some of the population. 3
However, there will be some disadvantages if so much sport is on television. Considering football again, many small clubs have suffered financial losses recently, as they cannot compete with the large ones. 4 Fewer people watch live matches nowadays, preferring to watch in the comfort of their living rooms. And ticket prices have risen greatly.
In a word, watching live sport on television has both good and bad effects. Televised sport has created many chances and benefited certain people and clubs very much. 5
A. Why has there been such growth in televised sport
B. Why are there so many benefits of watching live sport on television
C. Televised sport can be helpful in increasing people’s value of teamwork.
D. There has been a general falling in ticket sales, especially among smaller clubs.
E. Through televised sport, more people have become interested in actually playing sport.
F. One obvious advantage of televised sport is the money provided by television companies.
G. However, it has also been responsible for changing the nature of live sports events forever.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
答案：
I.语篇解读：本文是一篇广告。介绍了英国一日游的三个景点：温莎城堡、巨石阵和巴斯小镇，以及这条线路的价格和景点的特别之处。
1.D 细节理解题。根据表格最后一列可知，一个由两个成年人和两个孩子组成的家庭游览这三个地点的花费应该是￡346，故选D。
2.A 细节理解题。根据 Windsor Castle中最后一句Remember don’t miss the ceremony—the changing of guards.可知，如果游客想观看卫兵的换岗可以到温莎城堡，故选A。
3.B 推理判断题。通览全文可知，本文介绍了英国一日游的三个景点：温莎城堡、巨石阵和巴斯小镇，以及这条线路的价格和景点的特别之处。因此本文应该是取自一份旅游手册，故选B。
II.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。现在，人们可以在一周中的任何一天通过电视观看体育直播。未来几年，报道数量无疑还会进一步增加。这必定对现场体育赛事有相应的影响。
1.A 根据设空处后面两句 For one thing，with digital broadcasting，there are now many more TV channels than there were even ten years ago. Moreover，sport has become an important form of entertainment，attracting both men and women.可知，首先，有了数字广播，现在的电视频道比十年前多得多。此外，体育已经成为一种重要的娱乐形式，吸引了男性和女性。由此可推断，A项“为什么电视体育节目会有如此大的发展？”符合语境，故选A。
2.F 根据设空处前一句 What are the benefits of televised port？可知，下文应介绍电视体育节目的好处。下文Large football clubs benefit financially（财政上）from tv income and the top players can be well paid.可知大型足球俱乐部从电视转播收入中获得经济上的好处，顶级球员的薪水也很丰厚。F项“电视体育节目的一个明显优势是电视公司提供的资金。”承上启下，故选F。
3.E 根据设空处前一句 What’s more，it benefits the health of some of the population.可知，电视体育节目对一些人的健康有益。由此可推断，此处指通过电视体育节目，越来越多的人对体育运动产生了兴趣。故选E。
4.D 根据设空处前一句 Considering football again，many small clubs have suffered financial losses recently，as they cannot compete with the large ones.可知，就足球而言，许多小俱乐部最近遭受了财政损失，因为他们无法与大俱乐部竞争；根据设空处后一句 Fewer people watch live matches nowadays，preferring to watch in the comfort of their living rooms.可知，现在很少有人看现场比赛，更喜欢在舒适的客厅里看。由此可推断，门票销量普遍下滑，尤其是在规模较小的俱乐部。故选D。
5.G 由本段第一句可知本段总述通过电视观看体育直播的好处和坏处。根据设空处前一句 Televised sport has created many chances and benefited certain people and clubs very much.可知，电视体育节目创造了许多机会，使某些人和俱乐部受益匪浅。由此可推断，设空处应介绍它的坏处，G项“然而，它也永远对改变现场体育赛事的性质有责任。”符合语境，故选G。
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I.阅读理解
Three magical destinations just one day！
Tour Code Adult Child(3—6) Students Family(2+2)
Tour 203 94 84 89 346
TOUR DETAILS
Windsor Castle
Time-honored in history, Windsor Castle is proudly located on a wooded hill overlooking the Thames River. Dating back to Norman times, it is famous for sweeping landscaped gardens, which is easy to see why it’s the Queen’s favorite place. Famous for its architecture and royal palace, the castle was built in the 11th century after the Norman invasion. It’s home to priceless artworks and you can visit Queen Mary’s Doll’s House. Remember don’t miss the ceremony—the changing of guards.
Stonehenge
Stonehenge is located in the county of Wiltshire. This is your chance to see a side of the world-famous stones that most people don’t get a chance to see! You will never forget your first glimpse of grand Stonehenge with its rocks rising up against the skyline on Salisbury Plain. There are many unsolved mysteries about the rocks. Was Stonehenge intended as a religious temple A clock for astronomy A burial ground Make up your own mind as you explore this unique site.
Bath
Beautiful Bath was the first city in England to bedded to the UNESCO World Heritage List. No tour of Bath would be complete without a visit to the famous Roman Baths that gave the city its name. This beautifully preserved bathing site still has flowing water from the only hot spring. You will be amazed by the impressive torch-lighting ceremony as dusk falls. You can also have a taste of Bath’s water in pump room where hot water is drawn for drinking.
1. If your family (2 adults and 2 children) want to visit Windsor Castle, Bath and Stonehenge, it will cost you at least ________.
A. 188 B. 356 C. 168 D. 346
2. Where can visitors see the changing of guards
A. In Windsor Castle. B. In Bath. C. In Stonehenge. D. In pump room.
3. Where is the passage probably taken from
A. A science fiction novel.
B. A travel brochure.
C. A news report.
D. A sports magazine.
II.七选五
It is now possible to watch live sport on television on any day of a week, and the present amount of reporting will undoubtedly increase further in years to come. This is certainly having an influence on the live sports events themselves, and there are benefits and shortcomings.
1 For one thing, with digital broadcasting, there are now many more TV channels than there were even ten years ago. Moreover, sport has become an important form of entertainment, attracting both men and women.
What are the benefits of televised sport 2 Large football clubs benefit financially（财政上）from TV income and the top players can be well paid. Less popular sports also receive money that can be used in training and advertising. What’s more, it benefits the health of some of the population. 3
However, there will be some disadvantages if so much sport is on television. Considering football again, many small clubs have suffered financial losses recently, as they cannot compete with the large ones. 4 Fewer people watch live matches nowadays, preferring to watch in the comfort of their living rooms. And ticket prices have risen greatly.
In a word, watching live sport on television has both good and bad effects. Televised sport has created many chances and benefited certain people and clubs very much. 5
A. Why has there been such growth in televised sport
B. Why are there so many benefits of watching live sport on television
C. Televised sport can be helpful in increasing people’s value of teamwork.
D. There has been a general falling in ticket sales, especially among smaller clubs.
E. Through televised sport, more people have become interested in actually playing sport.
F. One obvious advantage of televised sport is the money provided by television companies.
G. However, it has also been responsible for changing the nature of live sports events forever.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
答案：
I.语篇解读：本文是一篇广告。介绍了英国一日游的三个景点：温莎城堡、巨石阵和巴斯小镇，以及这条线路的价格和景点的特别之处。
1.D 细节理解题。根据表格最后一列可知，一个由两个成年人和两个孩子组成的家庭游览这三个地点的花费应该是￡346，故选D。
2.A 细节理解题。根据 Windsor Castle中最后一句Remember don’t miss the ceremony—the changing of guards.可知，如果游客想观看卫兵的换岗可以到温莎城堡，故选A。
3.B 推理判断题。通览全文可知，本文介绍了英国一日游的三个景点：温莎城堡、巨石阵和巴斯小镇，以及这条线路的价格和景点的特别之处。因此本文应该是取自一份旅游手册，故选B。
II.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。现在，人们可以在一周中的任何一天通过电视观看体育直播。未来几年，报道数量无疑还会进一步增加。这必定对现场体育赛事有相应的影响。
1.A 根据设空处后面两句 For one thing，with digital broadcasting，there are now many more TV channels than there were even ten years ago. Moreover，sport has become an important form of entertainment，attracting both men and women.可知，首先，有了数字广播，现在的电视频道比十年前多得多。此外，体育已经成为一种重要的娱乐形式，吸引了男性和女性。由此可推断，A项“为什么电视体育节目会有如此大的发展？”符合语境，故选A。
2.F 根据设空处前一句 What are the benefits of televised port？可知，下文应介绍电视体育节目的好处。下文Large football clubs benefit financially（财政上）from tv income and the top players can be well paid.可知大型足球俱乐部从电视转播收入中获得经济上的好处，顶级球员的薪水也很丰厚。F项“电视体育节目的一个明显优势是电视公司提供的资金。”承上启下，故选F。
3.E 根据设空处前一句 What’s more，it benefits the health of some of the population.可知，电视体育节目对一些人的健康有益。由此可推断，此处指通过电视体育节目，越来越多的人对体育运动产生了兴趣。故选E。
4.D 根据设空处前一句 Considering football again，many small clubs have suffered financial losses recently，as they cannot compete with the large ones.可知，就足球而言，许多小俱乐部最近遭受了财政损失，因为他们无法与大俱乐部竞争；根据设空处后一句 Fewer people watch live matches nowadays，preferring to watch in the comfort of their living rooms.可知，现在很少有人看现场比赛，更喜欢在舒适的客厅里看。由此可推断，门票销量普遍下滑，尤其是在规模较小的俱乐部。故选D。
5.G 由本段第一句可知本段总述通过电视观看体育直播的好处和坏处。根据设空处前一句 Televised sport has created many chances and benefited certain people and clubs very much.可知，电视体育节目创造了许多机会，使某些人和俱乐部受益匪浅。由此可推断，设空处应介绍它的坏处，G项“然而，它也永远对改变现场体育赛事的性质有责任。”符合语境，故选G。
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