Unit 6 Topic 2 How about exploring Tian’anmen Square? 练习题（三）2022-2023学年仁爱版八年级英语下册（含答案）

八下（仁爱版）Unit 6 Topic 2 练习题（三）
Class_________Name_________ Number________
一、词汇
(A)根据句意及首字母提示填空。
1. I called you last night, but nobody r ______ .
2. The doctors kept on saving the old man t ______ he woke up.
3.The handsome prince(王子) gave the Snow White a k ______ , then she came back to life.
4. W______ you like it or not, you must go with us.
5. Landscapes and portraits are d ______ kinds of paintings.
(B)根据句意用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。
love, easy, argue, safe, work
6. I can work out my homework ______ .
7. We had an ______ with the waiter about the bill.
8. When you see the monkeys, you won’t think they are silly, but ______ .
9. Children must play in ______, or they will hurt themselves.
10. There are many ______ of art in the museum.
二、阅读理解
The westerners(西方人) have more vacation days than us.
Some people like to stay at home during their vacation. They work in the garden, visit their friends, read books or watch television. Many families have their lunch in a park or somewhere far from the city. They like to eat under some trees or near a nice lake. If they live near the sea, they often go to the seaside. There they can fish, swim or enjoy the sun.
The westerners like traveling(旅行). They think traveling and outdoor activities are important parts of their lives. They work hard to save money, but their main purpose(目的) is to travel.
Most western students often make use of their vacation to camp. There are thousands of camp bases(基地) in western countries. They can swim, go fishing, attend lectures, and take part in many other recreational(娱乐性的) activities there. It can help them wrest from the secrets of nature, train(训练) their ability(生存能力), and teach them how to be self-reliant (自立).
( )1．Some westerners like to _______ at home during their vacation.
A．clean their rooms B．cook their meals
C．work in the garden and watch TV D．go fishing
( )2．Many families often have their lunch out and have it _______.
under some trees B．near the city
C．near the sea D．in the restaurants
( )3．_______ is very important for the westerners.
A．Working hard B．Traveling C．Saving money D．Going camping
( )4．What does the underlined phrase(划线词组) "wrest from" mean here
A．取得 B．保守 C．长大 D．探索
( )5．The passage mainly tells us _______.
A．how the westerners spend their vacation
B．the westerners have more vacation days than us
C．how to be self-reliant
D．different ideas on vacation between the westerners and the easterners(东方人)
三、任务型阅读
Traveling by subway can sometimes be a challenge, especially during rush hour. You have to fight your way into the carriage (车厢), and keep away from others' hot water. The smells of some passengers' food are very strong, too.
Since April, the local government of Beijing has collected public opinions on the new Beijing Subway Passenger Rules. The rules say that if passengers have bad manners while on the subway, they will end up with bad credit (信用) scores or even being refused by the subway. Four kinds of behavior were added to the new rules. They include stealing others' seats, eating or drinking, handing out advertisements, and not paying for the tickets.
As for eating and drinking on the subway, (1)不同的人有不同的观点. Some people support the rules that all passengers except babies and people with certain health problems are not allowed to eat or drink on the subway. (2)They have pointed out that the smell of food and drink can make other passengers unhappy.
However, others question this rule, saying that drinking water should be allowed (3) ________ people can get thirsty after long rides on the crowded subway.
任务一：
1．请将文中(1)处画线句子翻译成英语。
_________________________
任务二：
2．请将文中(2)处画线句子翻译成汉语。
_________________________
任务三：
3．请在文中(3)处填入一个适当的连词。
_________________________
任务四： 回答下面问题。
4．What has the local government of Beijing collected since April
_________________________
5．Please list two kinds of bad behaviors on the subway according to the new rules.
_________________________
四、句型转换
1. She took care of her mother at home last Monday. (改为同义句)
She ____ ____ her mother at home last Monday.
2. The teacher went home after he went over the students’ homework yesterday. (改为同义句)
The teacher ____ go home ____ he went over the students’ homework yesterday.
3. Lucy will give a phone call to her friend. Lucy will get off the plane. (用as soon as合并为一句)
Lucy will give a phone call to her friend ____ ____ ____ she ____ ____ the plane.
4. It’s about half an hour on foot from school to my home. (改为同义句)
My home is about ____ ____ ____ ____ from school.
5. Tony doesn’t know which book he should choose. (改为同义句)
Tony doesn’t know which book ____ ____.
五、填写适当的句子补全对话
A: Hello.
B: Hello, may I speak to Mary
A: Sorry, 1.____ ___ Is that Jack speaking
B: No, this is Li Ming, I’m your neighbor.
A:2. ____ ____
B: Fine, thanks. Would you like to go to the bookstore with her
A: Of course.
B: Oh, let’s meet at 10 o’clock at my home.3. ____ ____
A: OK.4. _____ _ Is that all
B: Yes, I think so. 5.____ ____
A: You’re welcome.
六、书面表达
现在每年有许多外地游客前来铜仁旅游观光。假设你是导游，请根据以下提示，向游客简要介绍铜仁的情况。词数要求:：80词左右。文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
提示：
1. 位于贵州东北部；
2. 有许多风景名胜，如梵净山、锦江等；
3. 徒步登山可欣赏云海（the sea of clouds）、蘑菇石（the mushroom stone）；
4. 锦江河水清澈，可以钓鱼、划船。
Ladies and gentlemen,
Welcome to Tongren. Tongren is a place with a long history. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope you can have a good time in Tongren!
Thank you!
参考答案
一、词汇运用
11. replied 2. till 3. kiss 4. Whether 5. different
6. easily 7. argument 8. lovely 9. safety 10. works
二、阅读理解
CABDA
三、任务型阅读
1．different people have different opinions
2．他们指出食物和饮料的味道会使其他的乘客不开心。 3．because
4．Public opinions on the new Beijing Subway Passenger Rules.
5．Stealing others' seats; Eating or drinking; Handing out advertisements; Not paying for the tickets.
四、句型转换
1. looked after 2. didn’t; until 3. as soon as; gets off
4. half an hour’s walk 5. to choose
五、填写适当的句子补全对话
1．she isn’t in. 2．How are you
3．Can you tell her 4．I’ll tell her. 5．Thank you very much.
六、书面表达
Ladies and gentlemen,
Welcome to Tongren. Tongren is a place with a long history. It is in the northeast of Guizhou. There are many places of interest in Tongren, such as Mount Fanjing, Jinjiang River and so on. When you climb the mountain, you can enjoy the sea of clouds and the mushroom stone. Jinjiang River is very clean, so you can go fishing and boating.
I hope you can have a good time in Tongren!
Thank you!