人教版（2019）必修第二册 Unit1 Teenage life Discovering Useful Structures and Listening and Talking提升测评（有答案）
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）必修第二册 Unit1 Teenage life Discovering Useful Structures and Listening and Talking提升测评（有答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-03-10 08:57:36 | ||
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Unit1 Discovering Useful Structures and Listening and Talking提升测评
I.完形填空
On Saturday my Catalan friend invited me to come along to a Calcotada. Being from the UK I had no idea what it was, but he 1 it was a fun Catalan tradition and so I 2 to go. I wasn’t 3 .
First off, we 4 a train heading for a small town near Tarragona, about an hour away from Barcelona’s centre. I was already 5 by how different everything looked from the city as the 6 rushed through small towns.
When we arrived, we were 7 by the sight of a small wind band and about a dozen people 8 in a circle. I was very surprised at what I saw. My friend told me that it was a traditional Catalan dance. It seemed so strange but yet so 9 that they were doing this dance completely for themselves. In fact, they were so 10 it that they didn’t even seem to 11 our group of bout thirty tourists standing and 12 them.
Once we had been fully 13 by the dancers, we finally went inside for the Calcotada. We sat down at the 14 and a huge plate of charcoal-blackened leeks（炭烤韭葱）was 15 in front of us. It was 16 that you have to peel（剥）the leeks with your fingers, dip them in a delicious sauce and then hang them over your mouth in an attempt to try and 17 them. By the end of the meal we were all absolutely covered in black charcoal, on our hands, arms and even our faces! 18 , they had provided us with aprons（围裙） 19 , I would have come home with a completely black wardrobe（行头）that day！
My friend was 20 in the end. It was an extremely fun day and it felt great to get involved in a local tradition of a place.
1. A. warned B. guaranteed C. assume D. advised
2. A. pretended B. forgot C. agreed D. continued
3. A. frightened B. satisfied C. taken aback D. let down
4. A. boarded B. missed C. cancelled D. rented
5. A. supported B. amazed C. puzzled D. disturbed
6. A. plane B. bike C. train D. bus
7. A. greeted B. offended C. scared D. affected
8. A. working B. talking C. singing D. dancing
9. A. stupid B. lovely C. boring D. friendly
10. A. over B. into C. under D. behind
11. A. recognize B. follow C. notice D. understand
12. A. helping B. learning C. watching D. listening to
13. A. entertained B. taught C. accepted D. trusted
14. A. platform B. recorder C. computer D. table
15. A. placed B. thrown C. planted D. cooked
16. A. admitted B. proved C. explained D. predicted
17. A. drop B. wash C. cut D. eat
18. A. Finally B. Luckily C. Strangely D. Gradually
19. A. Besides B. Instead C. Therefore D. Otherwise
20. A. nice B. wrong C. mean D. right
II.语法填空
The Palace Museum, known as the Forbidden City, is the 1 (large) and most well 2 (reserve) imperial（皇帝的）residence in China today. It is divided into an outer and an inner court with a rectangular shape, 961 meters long from north to south and 753 meters in 3 (wide) from east to west. It has a splendid history since the Ming Dynasty, and it 4 (rebuild) and repaired many times in the past. I was so excited to visit it 5 my family last summer vacation. After we passed through the Front Gate, a lot of palaces appeared. The tour guide told us there were almost 8,700 rooms in the Palace Museum. During the Ming Dynasty, construction began in 1406. 6 took 14 years to build the Forbidden City. I was 7 (real) surprised that the craftsmen could build it so well 8 even today it is not out of style. I could not remember all the names of the buildings. but I took hundreds of beautiful 9 (photo) on the way. I think I will never forget the 10 (amaze) trip I had in Beijing, China and that I can go there next time with my friends.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________
答案：
I.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己跟随朋友一起去参加当地传统活动的经历。
1.B 虽然作者不知道 Calcotada是什么，但是朋友“保证（guaranteed）”那是一个很有趣的传统活动。
2.C 由下文的we 4 a train heading for a…可推断，作者在朋友的劝说下“同意（agreed）”去参加该传统活动。
3.D 由最后一段中的 It was an extremely fun day and it felt great to…可推断，作者对朋友邀请参加的活动不“失望（let down）”。
4.A 作者和朋友“登上（boarded）”了一辆火车，这辆火车开往 Tarragona附近的一个小镇。
5.B 由下文的 how different everything looked from the city可知，作者还在途中就为自己看到的与城市截然不同的景观“感到惊讶（amazed）”。
6.C 由上文的 a train可知，此处指“火车（train）”快速穿过小镇。
7.A 当作者和朋友到达时，“映入眼帘（greeted）”的是支小型的管乐队。
8.D 由下文的 it was a traditional Catalan dance可知，作者看到有十来个人围成一圈在“跳舞（dancing）”。
9.B 由上文的 so strange but yet及下文的 they were doing his dance completely for themselves可推断，一圈人旁若无人地跳舞看起来虽奇怪却也很“可爱（lovely）”。
10.B 由上文的 they were doing this dance completely for themselves可推断，舞者们是如此“投入（into）”以至于他们甚至似乎没有“注意到（notice）”众多游客的到来。
11.C 解析见上一题。
12.C 由上文的 what I saw可知，包括作者在内的游客们吃惊地“看着（watching）”舞者们跳舞。
13.A 被舞者们的表演“招待（entertained）”之后，作者和朋友最终开始入内享受 Calcotada。
14.D 由下文的 a huge plate可推断，作者和朋友来到了吃饭的地方，故他们应该是在“桌子（table）”旁坐下。
15.A 作者和朋友坐下后，一大盘炭烤韭葱被“放（placed）”到了他们的面前。
16.C 由语境可知，服务人员向顾客“解释（explained）”炭烤韭葱的食用方法。
17.D 由下文的 By the end of the meal可知，作者和朋友在经过剥蘸等程序后最终要将炭烤韭葱“吃（eat）”掉。
18.B 吃完炭烤韭葱后，作者和朋友身上都是黑色的木炭屑。“幸运的是（Luckily）”，服务员给了他们围裙。“否则的话（Otherwise）”，作者那天就只能灰头土脸地回家了。
19.D 解析见上一题。
20.D 由第一段中的he 1 it was a fun Catalan tradition及最后一段中的 It was an extremely fun day可知，作者的朋友最终是“对的（right）”，这个活动确实很有意思。
II.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者介绍了自己的故宫之行，并表达了自己对这次行程难以忘怀的心情以及希望和朋友再次参观的愿望。
1. largest 被称为紫禁城的故宫是中国现存最大、保存最完整的皇家宫殿。根据空前的the及空后的 and most可知，此处应用形容词的最高级。故用 large的最高级。
2. reserved reserve和它所修饰的名词 residence之间是逻辑上的被动关系，此处表示“保存最完整的”，故应用过去分词 reserved作定语。
3. width in是介词，故用名词 width。
4. was rebuilt rebuild和其主语I之间是被动关系；根据时间状语 in the past可知，此处应用一般过去时，故填was rebuilt。
5. with 和家人一块儿参观故宫使作者感觉很兴奋。表示和……一起”应用介词with。
6.It “It takes/took some time to do sth.”为固定句型，意为“花费一些时间做某事”，故此处应用It作形式主语。
7. really 此处修饰形容词 surprised应用副词，故用really。
8. that “我”真的很吃惊工匠们能够将它建得如此好以至于甚至到现在它都没有过时。so...that...如此……以至于……”为固定结构，故此处应用that。
9. photos hundreds of后面用可数名词复数形式，故用photos。
10. amazing trip是名词，表事物，应该用形容词修饰，故用形容词 amazing“令人惊奇的”。
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I.完形填空
On Saturday my Catalan friend invited me to come along to a Calcotada. Being from the UK I had no idea what it was, but he 1 it was a fun Catalan tradition and so I 2 to go. I wasn’t 3 .
First off, we 4 a train heading for a small town near Tarragona, about an hour away from Barcelona’s centre. I was already 5 by how different everything looked from the city as the 6 rushed through small towns.
When we arrived, we were 7 by the sight of a small wind band and about a dozen people 8 in a circle. I was very surprised at what I saw. My friend told me that it was a traditional Catalan dance. It seemed so strange but yet so 9 that they were doing this dance completely for themselves. In fact, they were so 10 it that they didn’t even seem to 11 our group of bout thirty tourists standing and 12 them.
Once we had been fully 13 by the dancers, we finally went inside for the Calcotada. We sat down at the 14 and a huge plate of charcoal-blackened leeks（炭烤韭葱）was 15 in front of us. It was 16 that you have to peel（剥）the leeks with your fingers, dip them in a delicious sauce and then hang them over your mouth in an attempt to try and 17 them. By the end of the meal we were all absolutely covered in black charcoal, on our hands, arms and even our faces! 18 , they had provided us with aprons（围裙） 19 , I would have come home with a completely black wardrobe（行头）that day！
My friend was 20 in the end. It was an extremely fun day and it felt great to get involved in a local tradition of a place.
1. A. warned B. guaranteed C. assume D. advised
2. A. pretended B. forgot C. agreed D. continued
3. A. frightened B. satisfied C. taken aback D. let down
4. A. boarded B. missed C. cancelled D. rented
5. A. supported B. amazed C. puzzled D. disturbed
6. A. plane B. bike C. train D. bus
7. A. greeted B. offended C. scared D. affected
8. A. working B. talking C. singing D. dancing
9. A. stupid B. lovely C. boring D. friendly
10. A. over B. into C. under D. behind
11. A. recognize B. follow C. notice D. understand
12. A. helping B. learning C. watching D. listening to
13. A. entertained B. taught C. accepted D. trusted
14. A. platform B. recorder C. computer D. table
15. A. placed B. thrown C. planted D. cooked
16. A. admitted B. proved C. explained D. predicted
17. A. drop B. wash C. cut D. eat
18. A. Finally B. Luckily C. Strangely D. Gradually
19. A. Besides B. Instead C. Therefore D. Otherwise
20. A. nice B. wrong C. mean D. right
II.语法填空
The Palace Museum, known as the Forbidden City, is the 1 (large) and most well 2 (reserve) imperial（皇帝的）residence in China today. It is divided into an outer and an inner court with a rectangular shape, 961 meters long from north to south and 753 meters in 3 (wide) from east to west. It has a splendid history since the Ming Dynasty, and it 4 (rebuild) and repaired many times in the past. I was so excited to visit it 5 my family last summer vacation. After we passed through the Front Gate, a lot of palaces appeared. The tour guide told us there were almost 8,700 rooms in the Palace Museum. During the Ming Dynasty, construction began in 1406. 6 took 14 years to build the Forbidden City. I was 7 (real) surprised that the craftsmen could build it so well 8 even today it is not out of style. I could not remember all the names of the buildings. but I took hundreds of beautiful 9 (photo) on the way. I think I will never forget the 10 (amaze) trip I had in Beijing, China and that I can go there next time with my friends.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________
答案：
I.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己跟随朋友一起去参加当地传统活动的经历。
1.B 虽然作者不知道 Calcotada是什么，但是朋友“保证（guaranteed）”那是一个很有趣的传统活动。
2.C 由下文的we 4 a train heading for a…可推断，作者在朋友的劝说下“同意（agreed）”去参加该传统活动。
3.D 由最后一段中的 It was an extremely fun day and it felt great to…可推断，作者对朋友邀请参加的活动不“失望（let down）”。
4.A 作者和朋友“登上（boarded）”了一辆火车，这辆火车开往 Tarragona附近的一个小镇。
5.B 由下文的 how different everything looked from the city可知，作者还在途中就为自己看到的与城市截然不同的景观“感到惊讶（amazed）”。
6.C 由上文的 a train可知，此处指“火车（train）”快速穿过小镇。
7.A 当作者和朋友到达时，“映入眼帘（greeted）”的是支小型的管乐队。
8.D 由下文的 it was a traditional Catalan dance可知，作者看到有十来个人围成一圈在“跳舞（dancing）”。
9.B 由上文的 so strange but yet及下文的 they were doing his dance completely for themselves可推断，一圈人旁若无人地跳舞看起来虽奇怪却也很“可爱（lovely）”。
10.B 由上文的 they were doing this dance completely for themselves可推断，舞者们是如此“投入（into）”以至于他们甚至似乎没有“注意到（notice）”众多游客的到来。
11.C 解析见上一题。
12.C 由上文的 what I saw可知，包括作者在内的游客们吃惊地“看着（watching）”舞者们跳舞。
13.A 被舞者们的表演“招待（entertained）”之后，作者和朋友最终开始入内享受 Calcotada。
14.D 由下文的 a huge plate可推断，作者和朋友来到了吃饭的地方，故他们应该是在“桌子（table）”旁坐下。
15.A 作者和朋友坐下后，一大盘炭烤韭葱被“放（placed）”到了他们的面前。
16.C 由语境可知，服务人员向顾客“解释（explained）”炭烤韭葱的食用方法。
17.D 由下文的 By the end of the meal可知，作者和朋友在经过剥蘸等程序后最终要将炭烤韭葱“吃（eat）”掉。
18.B 吃完炭烤韭葱后，作者和朋友身上都是黑色的木炭屑。“幸运的是（Luckily）”，服务员给了他们围裙。“否则的话（Otherwise）”，作者那天就只能灰头土脸地回家了。
19.D 解析见上一题。
20.D 由第一段中的he 1 it was a fun Catalan tradition及最后一段中的 It was an extremely fun day可知，作者的朋友最终是“对的（right）”，这个活动确实很有意思。
II.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者介绍了自己的故宫之行，并表达了自己对这次行程难以忘怀的心情以及希望和朋友再次参观的愿望。
1. largest 被称为紫禁城的故宫是中国现存最大、保存最完整的皇家宫殿。根据空前的the及空后的 and most可知，此处应用形容词的最高级。故用 large的最高级。
2. reserved reserve和它所修饰的名词 residence之间是逻辑上的被动关系，此处表示“保存最完整的”，故应用过去分词 reserved作定语。
3. width in是介词，故用名词 width。
4. was rebuilt rebuild和其主语I之间是被动关系；根据时间状语 in the past可知，此处应用一般过去时，故填was rebuilt。
5. with 和家人一块儿参观故宫使作者感觉很兴奋。表示和……一起”应用介词with。
6.It “It takes/took some time to do sth.”为固定句型，意为“花费一些时间做某事”，故此处应用It作形式主语。
7. really 此处修饰形容词 surprised应用副词，故用really。
8. that “我”真的很吃惊工匠们能够将它建得如此好以至于甚至到现在它都没有过时。so...that...如此……以至于……”为固定结构，故此处应用that。
9. photos hundreds of后面用可数名词复数形式，故用photos。
10. amazing trip是名词，表事物，应该用形容词修饰，故用形容词 amazing“令人惊奇的”。
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