人教版（2019）高中英语必修第二册 Unit 5 Music 高频词汇课件（三)（38张）
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）高中英语必修第二册 Unit 5 Music 高频词汇课件（三)（38张） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-03-10 11:55:05 | ||
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Unit 5
高频词汇学习
（三）
设计说明
本课件依据新教材和新课标的要求，将中英文中思维差异大、高考出现频率高、词义较多、用法灵活的词汇进行了汇总和精讲。
特点：创新趣味性导入、追本溯源记单词、多重维度复现单词、遗忘曲线精准练单词、深度学习记忆单词
模块：每个词的呈现同中有异，包含导入、详情和练习三个主要模块。具体分为：情境导入、词根溯源、语义网络图、精准释义、常见搭配、词块例句、高考链接、学后练习等方面
Unit5 高频词汇一览
get through
various adj.
assume v.
导入
详情
练习
词源
精准释义
词汇拓展
高考链接
词块例句
assume
assume v.
导入
assume [ 'sju m] v.
导入
词源
精准释义
vt.[正式用语]担任;承担(take)
vt.假定;设想to accept or think that sth is true although you have no proof
词块例句
We assume that a large brain makes huge advantages.
(2019江苏) 我们以为一个大的大脑会产生巨大的优势。
It is wrong to assume arts groups cannot make a profit. (2018江苏) 认为艺术团体不能盈利是错误的。
Why do we often assume that more is more when it comes to kids and their belongings (2018全国III)为什么当涉及到孩子和他们的财产时，我们总是认为越多越好
词根词缀：as-(去)+sum-(拿)：去持有某种观念——假定，认为
assuming [ 'sju m ] conj. 假设;假定:
assuming (that) you’re chosen to be the leader, what will you do 明假设你被选为领导，你会怎么做
词汇拓展
词汇拓展
拿
假定;认为;承担;采取
假定;设想;担任;采取
消耗,消费
消耗,消费
假定;假设;推测;以为
继续;
重新开始
简历;履历
We are so fond of our high intelligence that we assume that when it comes to brain power, more must be better. (高考 江苏卷 2019 阅读)
We assume that a large brain makes huge advantages. (高考 江苏卷 2019 阅读)
It is wrong to assume arts groups cannot make a profit. (高考 江苏卷 2018 阅读)
该词在历年高考真题中出现21次
高考链接
练习
一、将下列句子译成英语。
普遍认为，压力系工作过重所致。
It is generally assumed (that) stress is caused by too much work.
2.在失业率和犯罪率高的地方，我们可以假定高犯罪率是由高失业率造成的。
Where unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former.
get through
导入
详情
练习
词源
语义网络图
精准释义
get through
高考链接
词汇拓展
get through
导入
词源
基本义解读
get的基本义是“到达”，through的意思是“(从头到尾)穿过”。无论做任何事情，如果你从头到尾都 达到了自己的目标，最终必然有一个想要的结果。事实上，get through的各个义项表示的意思在过程上虽然可能有些曲折，但都“到达”某个结果。
语义网络图
精准释义
到达;
办完;
(使)通过;
(使)熬过;
(打电话时)打通
词汇拓展
get through接通电话；(设法)做完；通过；度过，熬过(困难时期等)
get across被理解
get away离开；出发
get back回来；取回
get over克服(困难)；从……中恢复过来
词汇拓展
做完,
搞定
度过,
熬过
说清楚,
使理解
接通
电话
通过,
抵达
She found writing helped her get through the rough days.(高考 全国卷II 2011 阅读)
As Windsor Castle is a working royal palace, visitors and their belongings should get through airport-style security checks.(高考 天津卷 2010 阅读)
该词在历年高考真题中出现12次
高考链接
一、根据句意，选出get through的最佳释义。
1. Let's start, there's а lot of work to get through.
2. She got all her pupils through French А" Level.
3. The message got through to us at last.
4. I tried ringing you several times yesterday but I couldn't get through to you.
5. It was their love that got me through those first difficult months.
练习
1. 到达;2. 办完; 3. (使)通过; 4. (使)熬过; 5. (打电话时)打通
2
3
1
5
4
二、用合适的词填空。
1. We are certain that she will get ________ her illness soon.
我们确信她很快会战胜疾病。
2. He is not good at getting himself ________.
他不擅长把自己的意思表达清楚。
3. If you keep disturbing her，she will never get ________ her work.
练习
over
across
through
various
详情
练习
精准释义
various adj.
词汇拓展
高考链接
词块例句
导入
various [ ve r s] adj.
精准释义
adj. 不同的;各种各样的(diverse/different)
词块例句
No matter what you like to do, there is a way to get involved in various activities on Earth Day. (2019北京)不管你喜欢做什么，都有办法可以让你参与地球日的各种活动。
These data have been collected from various sources. 这些数据是从各方面搜集来的。
No matter what you like to do, there is a way to get involved in various activities on Earth Day. (2019北京)不管你喜欢做什么，都有办法可以让你参与地球日的各种活动。
词汇拓展
词根词缀：vari(变异，变化)+-ous(形容词后缀)：有变化的——各种各样的
派生词
variety[v ra t ] n. 品种，种类；变化，多样化
a variety of/varieties of各种各样的
vary[ ve ri] v.改变；变化；不同
vary from...to...由……到……不等；在……到……之间变动
vary with随……而变化
variously /'ve ri sli/ adv. 各种各样地
语境串记
This country is regarded as a melting pot，where exist a variety of ethnic and cultural groups with various beliefs. Sometimes people’s beliefs can vary with time.
这个国家被称为一个熔炉，在那里存在着多种多样的有着不同信仰的民族和文化群体。有时人们的信仰会随时间而变化。
词汇拓展
词汇拓展
词汇拓展
感受“不同”
1. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of which uses it differently. (2014 天津单选)
2. Doctors have worked out a chart showing how much stress is involved in various events.(2016上海语法填空)
3. Visiting an apple event is a good chance to see, and often taste, a wide variety of apples. (2016 全国阅读)
词汇拓展
4. To answer these questions, Brooks surveys a wide range of disciplines. (2015 湖北 阅读)
5. I eaves are found on all kinds of trees, but
they differ greatly in size and shape.(2007 上海 单选)
6. Most people who do this job say they love their work
because it is very rewarding and varied. (2006 江西 阅读)
词汇拓展
词汇拓展
词义转换训练——由不常用到常用，侧重理解。
1. For many Americans, the automobile is a necessity(must)
2. He traded his pen for а knife with me. (exchange)
3. What some people regard as a drawback / downside is seen as a plus by many others.(disadvantage)
4. Taking physical exercise can erase your stress.(remove )
5. No one equals him in strength.(is as good as)
阅读方向
词义转换训练——由常用到不常用，侧重运用。
1. The area is rich in wildlife. (abundant)
2. I' m writing to you to express my opinions. (convey [正式])
3. In the coming three years, our school life will be difficult. (challenging )
4. Some drivers, cyclists and pedestrians do not think it important to obey the traffic rules. (vital)
词汇拓展
写作方向
When a predator (掠食动物) always eats huge numbers of a single prey (猎物), the two species are strongly linked；when a predator lives on various species, they are weakly linked. （高考 天津卷 2019阅读）
Anger seems simple when we are feeling it, but the causes of anger are various. （高考 北京卷 2018阅读）
该词在历年高考真题中出现66次
高考链接
一、根据括号内的提示改写下列句子，使句意保持不变。
1. Succulents come in different kinds of styles, sizes and colors.
Succulents come in _______________ (variety) styles, sizes and colors.
2. People have different viewpoints and those differences may become conflict.
People have _______________ (vary) viewpoints and those differences may become conflict.
练习
a variety of
varied / various
3. The meaning of silence is different among cultural groups. (2016 全国阅读)
The meaning of silence __________ (vary) among cultural groups.
4. Even fast food places now offer “lean” (low-fat) hamburgers, roasted chicken, and salad bars with many different kinds of fresh fruits and vegetables.
Even fast food places now offer “lean” (low-fat) hamburgers, roasted chicken, and salad bars with _______________ (variety) fresh fruits and vegetables.
练习
varies
a wide variety of
Unit 5
高频词汇学习
（三）
设计说明
本课件依据新教材和新课标的要求，将中英文中思维差异大、高考出现频率高、词义较多、用法灵活的词汇进行了汇总和精讲。
特点：创新趣味性导入、追本溯源记单词、多重维度复现单词、遗忘曲线精准练单词、深度学习记忆单词
模块：每个词的呈现同中有异，包含导入、详情和练习三个主要模块。具体分为：情境导入、词根溯源、语义网络图、精准释义、常见搭配、词块例句、高考链接、学后练习等方面
Unit5 高频词汇一览
get through
various adj.
assume v.
导入
详情
练习
词源
精准释义
词汇拓展
高考链接
词块例句
assume
assume v.
导入
assume [ 'sju m] v.
导入
词源
精准释义
vt.[正式用语]担任;承担(take)
vt.假定;设想to accept or think that sth is true although you have no proof
词块例句
We assume that a large brain makes huge advantages.
(2019江苏) 我们以为一个大的大脑会产生巨大的优势。
It is wrong to assume arts groups cannot make a profit. (2018江苏) 认为艺术团体不能盈利是错误的。
Why do we often assume that more is more when it comes to kids and their belongings (2018全国III)为什么当涉及到孩子和他们的财产时，我们总是认为越多越好
词根词缀：as-(去)+sum-(拿)：去持有某种观念——假定，认为
assuming [ 'sju m ] conj. 假设;假定:
assuming (that) you’re chosen to be the leader, what will you do 明假设你被选为领导，你会怎么做
词汇拓展
词汇拓展
拿
假定;认为;承担;采取
假定;设想;担任;采取
消耗,消费
消耗,消费
假定;假设;推测;以为
继续;
重新开始
简历;履历
We are so fond of our high intelligence that we assume that when it comes to brain power, more must be better. (高考 江苏卷 2019 阅读)
We assume that a large brain makes huge advantages. (高考 江苏卷 2019 阅读)
It is wrong to assume arts groups cannot make a profit. (高考 江苏卷 2018 阅读)
该词在历年高考真题中出现21次
高考链接
练习
一、将下列句子译成英语。
普遍认为，压力系工作过重所致。
It is generally assumed (that) stress is caused by too much work.
2.在失业率和犯罪率高的地方，我们可以假定高犯罪率是由高失业率造成的。
Where unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former.
get through
导入
详情
练习
词源
语义网络图
精准释义
get through
高考链接
词汇拓展
get through
导入
词源
基本义解读
get的基本义是“到达”，through的意思是“(从头到尾)穿过”。无论做任何事情，如果你从头到尾都 达到了自己的目标，最终必然有一个想要的结果。事实上，get through的各个义项表示的意思在过程上虽然可能有些曲折，但都“到达”某个结果。
语义网络图
精准释义
到达;
办完;
(使)通过;
(使)熬过;
(打电话时)打通
词汇拓展
get through接通电话；(设法)做完；通过；度过，熬过(困难时期等)
get across被理解
get away离开；出发
get back回来；取回
get over克服(困难)；从……中恢复过来
词汇拓展
做完,
搞定
度过,
熬过
说清楚,
使理解
接通
电话
通过,
抵达
She found writing helped her get through the rough days.(高考 全国卷II 2011 阅读)
As Windsor Castle is a working royal palace, visitors and their belongings should get through airport-style security checks.(高考 天津卷 2010 阅读)
该词在历年高考真题中出现12次
高考链接
一、根据句意，选出get through的最佳释义。
1. Let's start, there's а lot of work to get through.
2. She got all her pupils through French А" Level.
3. The message got through to us at last.
4. I tried ringing you several times yesterday but I couldn't get through to you.
5. It was their love that got me through those first difficult months.
练习
1. 到达;2. 办完; 3. (使)通过; 4. (使)熬过; 5. (打电话时)打通
2
3
1
5
4
二、用合适的词填空。
1. We are certain that she will get ________ her illness soon.
我们确信她很快会战胜疾病。
2. He is not good at getting himself ________.
他不擅长把自己的意思表达清楚。
3. If you keep disturbing her，she will never get ________ her work.
练习
over
across
through
various
详情
练习
精准释义
various adj.
词汇拓展
高考链接
词块例句
导入
various [ ve r s] adj.
精准释义
adj. 不同的;各种各样的(diverse/different)
词块例句
No matter what you like to do, there is a way to get involved in various activities on Earth Day. (2019北京)不管你喜欢做什么，都有办法可以让你参与地球日的各种活动。
These data have been collected from various sources. 这些数据是从各方面搜集来的。
No matter what you like to do, there is a way to get involved in various activities on Earth Day. (2019北京)不管你喜欢做什么，都有办法可以让你参与地球日的各种活动。
词汇拓展
词根词缀：vari(变异，变化)+-ous(形容词后缀)：有变化的——各种各样的
派生词
variety[v ra t ] n. 品种，种类；变化，多样化
a variety of/varieties of各种各样的
vary[ ve ri] v.改变；变化；不同
vary from...to...由……到……不等；在……到……之间变动
vary with随……而变化
variously /'ve ri sli/ adv. 各种各样地
语境串记
This country is regarded as a melting pot，where exist a variety of ethnic and cultural groups with various beliefs. Sometimes people’s beliefs can vary with time.
这个国家被称为一个熔炉，在那里存在着多种多样的有着不同信仰的民族和文化群体。有时人们的信仰会随时间而变化。
词汇拓展
词汇拓展
词汇拓展
感受“不同”
1. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of which uses it differently. (2014 天津单选)
2. Doctors have worked out a chart showing how much stress is involved in various events.(2016上海语法填空)
3. Visiting an apple event is a good chance to see, and often taste, a wide variety of apples. (2016 全国阅读)
词汇拓展
4. To answer these questions, Brooks surveys a wide range of disciplines. (2015 湖北 阅读)
5. I eaves are found on all kinds of trees, but
they differ greatly in size and shape.(2007 上海 单选)
6. Most people who do this job say they love their work
because it is very rewarding and varied. (2006 江西 阅读)
词汇拓展
词汇拓展
词义转换训练——由不常用到常用，侧重理解。
1. For many Americans, the automobile is a necessity(must)
2. He traded his pen for а knife with me. (exchange)
3. What some people regard as a drawback / downside is seen as a plus by many others.(disadvantage)
4. Taking physical exercise can erase your stress.(remove )
5. No one equals him in strength.(is as good as)
阅读方向
词义转换训练——由常用到不常用，侧重运用。
1. The area is rich in wildlife. (abundant)
2. I' m writing to you to express my opinions. (convey [正式])
3. In the coming three years, our school life will be difficult. (challenging )
4. Some drivers, cyclists and pedestrians do not think it important to obey the traffic rules. (vital)
词汇拓展
写作方向
When a predator (掠食动物) always eats huge numbers of a single prey (猎物), the two species are strongly linked；when a predator lives on various species, they are weakly linked. （高考 天津卷 2019阅读）
Anger seems simple when we are feeling it, but the causes of anger are various. （高考 北京卷 2018阅读）
该词在历年高考真题中出现66次
高考链接
一、根据括号内的提示改写下列句子，使句意保持不变。
1. Succulents come in different kinds of styles, sizes and colors.
Succulents come in _______________ (variety) styles, sizes and colors.
2. People have different viewpoints and those differences may become conflict.
People have _______________ (vary) viewpoints and those differences may become conflict.
练习
a variety of
varied / various
3. The meaning of silence is different among cultural groups. (2016 全国阅读)
The meaning of silence __________ (vary) among cultural groups.
4. Even fast food places now offer “lean” (low-fat) hamburgers, roasted chicken, and salad bars with many different kinds of fresh fruits and vegetables.
Even fast food places now offer “lean” (low-fat) hamburgers, roasted chicken, and salad bars with _______________ (variety) fresh fruits and vegetables.
练习
varies
a wide variety of