人教版(2019)高中英语必修第二册 Unit 5 Music高频词汇课件(二)(25张)

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名称 人教版(2019)高中英语必修第二册 Unit 5 Music高频词汇课件(二)(25张)
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版本资源 人教版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2023-03-10 11:57:06

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(共35张PPT)
Unit 5
高频词汇学习
(二)
设计说明
本课件依据新教材和新课标的要求,将中英文中思维差异大、高考出现频率高、词义较多、用法灵活的词汇进行了汇总和精讲。
特点:创新趣味性导入、追本溯源记单词、多重维度复现单词、遗忘曲线精准练单词、深度学习记忆单词
模块:每个词的呈现同中有异,包含导入、详情和练习三个主要模块。具体分为:情境导入、词根溯源、语义网络图、精准释义、常见搭配、词块例句、高考链接、学后练习等方面
Unit5 高频词汇一览
original adj.&n.
aim n.&v.
talent n.
导入
详情
练习
词源
语义网络图
精准释义
词汇拓展
高考链接
词块例句
original
original adj.&n.
导入
original [ 'r d nl] adj. &n.
导入
导入
导入
词源
语义网络图
精准释义
adj. [只用于名词前]最初的;原先的first; earliest (before any changes or developments)
adj. [只用于名词前原创的;原作的
adj. 独特的;新颖的;创新的new and interesting; different from others of its type
n. 原件;原作;原型;原稿
词块例句
If a predator can move on to another species that is easier to find when a prey species becomes rare,the switch allows the original prey to recover.(2019天津) 如果一个捕食者可以转移到另一个更容易被发现的物种上,那么当一个猎物变得稀有时,这种转换可以让原来的猎物恢复。
词汇拓展
origin [' r d n]n. 起源;原点;出身;开端
破拆法:ori-(原点)+-gin(begin):开始的原点——起源,开端
It took many years to become proud of my Asian origin and work up the courage to take back my birth-name.(2014江苏)
我花了很多年才为自己的亚洲血统感到自豪,并鼓起勇气用回 自己的出生名。
词汇拓展
originally / 'r d n li/ adv. 本来;原来
The store was originally quite small.这家店原来非常小。
Originally, we had planned a tour of Scotland, but we didn’t go in the end.起先,我们计划到苏格兰旅游,但最后没有成行。
词汇拓展
起源;原点;
出身;开端
起源/生长
最初的;
原创的
原件;原作;原型
东方的
东方
使朝东;
确定方向
东方的;
东方人的
东方人
中止;流产;堕胎
流产;堕胎
创作;
引发
发源;起源
The simplified version would be checked by a third party and awarded a kitemark if it is an accurate reflection of the original.(高考 上海卷 2018 阅读)
Your story must be true, unpublished, original and 800-1000 words.(高考 陕西卷 2015 阅读)
该词在历年高考真题中出现29次
高考链接
练习
一、写出original在下列句子中的汉语释义。
1. We required that the entries be original and interesting and be presented in English within five minutes.(2010湖南书面表达)新颖的
2. The new rate is $1 99 per night, instead of the original $179. (2016 全国听力) 原来的
3. The moral of the original story is that a wicked person cannot escape punishment. (2014福建阅读理解) 原创的
练习
二、将下列句子译为英语。
1. 原画作现收藏于这家博物馆。
The original painting is now in the museum.
2.我更喜欢读它的原著。(original n)
I'd prefer to read it in the original.
aim
导入
详情
练习
词源
语义网络图
精准释义
词块例句
aim n.&v.
高考链接
词汇拓展
aim [e m] n.&v.
导入
词源
由具象到抽象,衍生出“力求达到”的意思,该层释义借助英语释义来理解;而瞄向的靶子可衍生出词“目标;目的”之义。
语义网络图
精准释义
n. 瞄准 [U]
n. [C]目标(goal);目的 sth you intend to do; a purpose
vt. & vi. (用..)瞄准; (...)对准:
vi.力求达到to try to do or achieve sth.
vt. [常用于被动语态]针对:
with the aim of旨在;目的是
take aim (at) 瞄准,以……为目标;把批评的矛头指向... :
aim at 瞄准;旨在,针对
be aimed at旨在,目的是
What is the Mural Arts Program in Philadelphia aimed at (2011全国)
费城的壁画艺术项目的目的是什么
All our projects aim to promote the development of poor and remote communities.(2019北京)我们所有的项目都旨在促进贫困和偏远社区的发展。
aim
词块例句
词汇拓展
aimless /'e ml s/ adj. 无目的的;没有目标的
aimlessly /'e ml sli/ adv. 没有目标地;无目的地
All our projects aim to promote the development of poor and remote communities.(高考 北京卷 2019 阅读)
The industry has also taken aim at the product that has appeared as its replacement: reusable shopping bags. (高考浙江卷 2018 阅读)
该词在历年高考真题中出现54次
高考链接
一、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. He 's aiming ________ а win in this race.
2. These educational courses are aimed ________ older people.
3. We aim ________ be (be) there around six.
4. The measures are aimed at ________ (prevent) violence.
5. The aim ________ of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow others blindly. (2014浙江)
at/for
练习
at
to
preventing
of
二、根据汉语完成下列句子。
1. This brief books aimed at high middle school students(针对中学生). (2010湖北)
2. This activity is aimed at improving(旨在提高) the students' ability of listening and speaking. (2009天
3. His aim was poor (他瞄得不准) and he missed the target. (aim n)
练习
talent
导入
详情
练习
精准释义
talent n.
词汇拓展
高考链接
词块例句
导入
talent ['t l nt] n.
精准释义
n. 天资;才能 a natural ability to do sth well(gift)
n. 人才;有才能的人
have a talent for 对……有天赋
Moore wants to use her unique talent to help others find their smiles.(2019北京)摩尔想要用她独特的才能来帮助别人发出微笑。
All the football player on the playground cheered loudly, saying that I had a talent for football.(2019全国I)操场上所有的足球运动员都大声欢呼,说我有足球天赋。
词块例句
词汇拓展
破拆法:ta(他:上帝)+lent(借给):他(上帝)借给你的能力——天赋
talented ['t l nt d]adj. 有才能的;有天赋的
be talented at/in 对……有天赋
The more I knew him the more I found he was talented at mathematics.我越了解他,就越发现他在数学方面有天赋。
She is very talented in music and plays only by ear.她对音乐很有天赋,而且演奏时不需要乐谱。
Benjamin West, the father of American painting, showed his talent for art when he was only six years of age. (高考浙江卷 2017 阅读)
Another possibility is that when there is a lot of talent on a team, some players may make less effort. (高考 北京卷 2019 阅读)
该词在历年高考真题中出现56次
高考链接
一、根据提示完成句子。
1. He is a great talent (了不起的人才).
2. He has a lot of talent (很有天赋), and his work is fresh and
interesting.
3. She showed a talent for acting (展示出了表演天赋) at an early stage.
4. She discovered her daughter's talent for / of dancing (跳舞天赋). (2011上海)
5. The job will provide me with a good chance to show my talent(展示我的才能).
练习