(共47张PPT)
Module 2 Experiences
Unit 1 I’ve also entered lots of speaking competitions.
外研·八年级下册
New words and phrases
曾经；从来；在任何时候 adv.
（使）参加； （使） 报名 v.
比赛；竞争 n.
奖品；奖项 n.
一等奖
ever
enter
competition
prize
first prize
梦；梦想；梦寐以求的 n.
做梦；梦到；梦想 v.
（有财力）买得起，付得起 v.
编写；写作
编写；创作
邀请 v.
dream
afford
write about
make up
invite
Lead in
Have you ever entered any competitions
speech competition
writing competition
football competition
basketball competition
singing competition
dancing competition
Listening and vocabulary
1
Listen and number the words as you hear them.
ever exciting tired visit wonderful
1
4
5
2
3
2
Listen again and choose the correct answer.
1. Lingling has visited / hasn’t ever visited
the US.
2. Betty has asked / hasn’t asked her parents.
3. Lingling has travelled / hasn’t travelled
by plane.
现在完成时：主语+have /has +过去分词+其他
Tapescript:
Betty: Lingling, have you ever been to the US
Lingling: No, I haven’t. I’ve always wanted to go
there.
Betty: Would you like to come and visit me
next year
Lngling: That sounds wonderful! I’d love to.
Betty: I haven’t asked my parents, but I’m sure
they’ll say yes. Have you ever travelled by
plane
Lingling: Yes, I have.
Betty: Did you enjoy it
Linglilng: Yes, it was very exciting, but I was quite
tired.
3
Listen and read.
Tony: Hi, Lingling. What are you doing
Lingling: I’m entering a competition.
Tony: What kind of competition
Lingling: A speaking competition.
Tony: Great. It’ll help you improve your speaking. And maybe you will win a prize.
Lingling: The first prize is “My dream holiday”.
Tony: Have you ever won any prizes before
Lingling: No, I haven’t. I’ve always wants to go on a dream holiday. But I can’t afford it. The plane tickets are too expensive.
Tony: Well, good luck! I’ve also entered lots of speaking competitions, but haven’t won any prizes. I’ve stopped trying now.
一等奖
梦寐以求的假期
stop doing sth.
停止做某事
Lingling: That’s a pity. Have you ever thought about other kinds of competitions
Tony: What do you mean
Lingling: Look! Here’s a writing competition: Around the World in 80 Days. To win it, you need to write a short story about a place you’ve visited.
think about 考虑
动词不定式做目的状语，表示“为了做某事”。
=What a pity 真可惜！
Tony: That sounds wonderful, but I haven’t travelled much. How can I write about it
Lingling: Don’t worry. It doesn’t need to be true! You can make it up.
Tony: You’re right. I’ll try. I hope I will win, then I will invite you to come with me.
Lingling: Sorry! The first prize is only the book called Around the World in 80 Days!
编写；写作
make up
编写；创作
invite sb. to do sth.
邀请某人做某事
Good luck!
That’s a pity.
That sounds
wonderful!
Everyday English
Listen and choose the answer.
1. What kind of competition does Lingling enter
A. Spelling B. Writing
C. Speaking D. Singing
2. What kind of competition does Tony enter
A. Spelling B. Writing
C. Speaking D. Singing
A
3. What is the first prize for writing competition
A. A book. B. Money.
C. A free travel D. A plane ticket
1. Has Lingling ever won any prizes before
No, she hasn’t.
2. Why doesn’t Lingling go on a dream holiday
Because the plane tickets are too expensive, she can’t afford it.
Read and answer the questions.
3. How does Tony win a writing competition
He need to write a short story about a place he has visited.
Name Experiences Yes No
has won some prizes.
has always wanted to go on a dream holiday.
√
√
Now check (√) what Lingling and Tony have or have not done.
Lingling
Name Experiences Yes No
has entered lots of speaking competitions.
has won some prizes.
has travelled a lot.
√
√
Tony
√
4
Work in pairs. Ask and answer questions about what Lingling and Tony have or have not done.
— Has Lingling ever won any prizes before
— No, she hasn’t.
Has Lingling ever wanted to go on a dream holiday
Yes, she has.
Has Tony ever ______________
Yes, he has./No, he hasn’t.
5
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.
afford competition dream invite pity prize
Her _______ was to study at a good
university one day.
2. When I was in school, I won many ______
for my writing.
prizes
dream
afford competition dream invite pity prize
3. You must enter the music ___________!
You will beat everybody.
4. My family cannot ______ to buy a ticket
for the match.
competition
afford
5. It is a(n) _____ that you did not come to see
the film with us.
6. John ________ his new friends to his birthday
party last week.
pity
invited
afford competition dream invite pity prize
Language points
1. I’m entering a competition.
enter “（使）报名；（使）参加”相当于join或take part in。
enter the army
参军
enter “进入”，相当于go/walk/come into。
entrance n. 入口
enter the exam
参加考试
It’s impolite to ______ your teachers’ office without knocking at the door.
A. describe B. check
C. choose D. enter
（辽阳中考）
2. The first prize is “My dream holiday”.
3) 动词，意为“做梦；梦到；梦想”。
dream sth. 梦见……
dream of 梦想……
dream about 梦见……
dream that 梦到……
dream of /about (doing) sth.
梦想 / 梦见（做）某事
我梦见了可爱的小狗。
I dreamt the lovely dog.
我梦见变成了一名歌手。
I dreamt of being a singer.
翻译
afford “（有财力）付得起，买得起” ，常与can, could, able to 连用。相当于have enough money to buy/ pay for...。
3. But I can’t afford it.
afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事
— Some children can’t afford _______ necessary
stationery.
— Let’s donate our pocket money to them.
A. buy B. buying
C. to buy D. be bought
stop意为“停止”，stop doing sth. 停止做（正在做的）某事 。
4. I’ve stopped trying now.
开始上课了。请停止讲话。
Class begins. Please stop talking.
stop to do sth. 停下去做另一件事
stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
can’t stop doing sth. = can’t help doing sth.忍不住/禁不住做某事
stop的其他用法：
Pronunciation and speaking
6
Read and predict which words the speaker is likely to stress.
— Have you ever wanted to travel around the
world
— Yes, I have. I’ve always wanted to travel
around the world.
— Have you ever visited New York
— No, I haven’t. I’ve never visited the US.
— Have you ever entered a competition
— No, I haven’t. I haven’t entered any competitions.
— Have you ever visited New York
— No, I haven’t. I’ve never visited the US.
— Have you ever entered a competition
— No, I haven’t. I haven’t entered any competitions.
Now listen again and repeat.
— Have you ever wanted to travel around the world
— Yes, I have. I’ve always wanted to travel around the
world.
7
Work in pairs. Read the conversation in Activity 6 around.
Have you ever wanted to travel around the world
Yes, I have. I’ve always wanted to travel around the world.
Have you ever visited New York
No, I haven’t. I’ve never visited the US.
Have you ever entered a competition
No, I haven’t. I haven’t entered any competitions.
8
Work in pairs. Ask and answer questions about yourself.
— Have you ever visited···
— Yes, I have./No, I haven’t. I’ve···
Have you ever visited ________
Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t. I’ve _______.
1. I want to buy a new bike, but I can’t _____ it.
A. afford B. travel C. dream
2. I have ______ lots of speaking competitions, but I lost.
A. helped B. stopped C. entered
一、单项选择。
Exercise
3. Li Ming joined the writing competition and won the _______ prize.
A. one B. first C. two
4. Mr Zhang told us to stop ______ to him.
A. to write and listen B. writing and listening
C. to write and listening D. writing and to listen
二、根据汉语意思补全句子。
1. 你们考虑过去上海旅行吗？
Have you ________ ______ the trip to Shanghai
2. 你们参加过比赛吗？
Have you ever ________ a ___________
3. 太遗憾了。
That’s a _______.
thought about
entered
competition
pity
1. Review the words, expressions and language
points in this unit.
2. Talk about a competition you’ve ever entered.
