仁爱科普版八年级下册Unit 6 Enjoying Cycling Topic 3 练习题（二）（含答案）

八下（仁爱版）Unit 6 Topic 2 练习题（二）
Class_________Name_________ Number________
一、词汇部分
(A)根据汉语或首字母提示填空
1. There are twenty _________(乘客) in the bus.
2. A _________ all ball games, I like basketball best.
3. ---Do you hear of Li Yang
---Yes. He is famous for c_________ English.
4. I can’t find my watch. Did you see it _________(任何地方)
5. The Tour of Qinghailake is the largest bicycle road race in _________(亚洲).
(B)用所给词的适当形式填空
6. Cycling is popular because it doesn’t cause air _________(pollute).
7. David was so _________(care) that he made many mistakes.
8. Wang Junfeng was the _________(win) of 800-meter race.
9. When the flood broke out, the policeman took the baby to the _________(safe).
10. —Computer games are more and more interesting.
—I _________(agree) with you. I think we shouldn’t play too much.
句型过关
1．你会很快习惯在城市开车。
You’ll ___________ ____________ ____________ driving in the city.
2．我朋友害怕考试不及格。
My friend ___________ ____________ ____________ failing the exam.
3.如果人们遵守交通规则，就会有更少的事故。
If people ___________ ____________ ____________ ___________, there will be __________accidents.
4．停车很容易。
___________ easy ____________ ____________ cars.
5．康康的右腿在昨天的交通事故中严重受伤了。
Kangkang’s right leg was ____________ ____________ in the traffic accident yesterday.
6．骑自行车能帮助我们节约约钱和能源，避免空气污染。
________ a bike can help us _______ ________ money and energy and ________ ________ air pollution.
7．如果我们违反交通规则，我们可能会被罚款。
If we __________ the traffic rules，we may____________ ____________ ____________.
8．当骑自行车时我们应该戴上自行车头盔。
When _________, we should ____________ bicycle helmets.
9．如果撞上别人，应该向别人道歉。
If you _______ ________ others, you should say __________ ________ them.
如果晚上骑车，我们应该穿亮色的衣服。
_________ we ride at night, we should wear ___________ clothes.
11．骑自行车是一种保持身体健康的好方法。
________ bicycles is a good way ________ ___________ __________.
12．不要忘记了注意交通规则。
Don’t forget _______ _________ __________ ___________ the traffic rules.
13．坐火车比乘飞机花费更少。
Taking a train _______ _________ than taking an airplane.
14．世界上许多人骑自行车去上班或休闲。
Many people ______ the world ______ bicycles ______ work _______ pleasure.
15．我在这个问题上不同意妈妈的观点。
I _________ ___________ __________ my mother on this matter.
三、单项选择
( )1. —The girls ____ the boys in that exciting football match.
—How surprising!
A. win B. beat C. hit D. hurt
( )2. Mr. Wang used to ____ to work, but now he gets used to ____ to work.
A. drive; ride B. drive; riding C. driving; ride D. driving; riding
( )3. When I first learned English, I was afraid of ____ English with others.
A. speak B. speaks C. speaking D. spoke
( )4. —We’ll go hiking if it ____ rain tomorrow.
—That would be fine.
A. isn’t B. won’t C. don’t D. doesn’t
( )5. Jack is a little ____ than Peter.
A. strong B. stronger C. strongest D. the strongest
( )6. We went ____ the forests and arrived at a small village.
A. through B. across C. over D. by
( )7. —Li Lei’s legs were ____ in the traffic accident yesterday.
—I’m sorry to hear that.
A. badly hurt B. bad hurt C. hurts D. hurt bad
( )8. The girl goes out angrily without ____ a word.
A. say B. saying C. speak D. speaking
( )9. Many animals are not found ____ else. They are extinct (灭绝的).
A. anywhere B. everywhere C. in anywhere D. in everywhere
( )10. In Britain, you must drive on the ____ side of the road.
A.right-hand B. right hand C. left hand D. left-hand
四、阅读理解
Every year, nearly a million children in the world die because of unintentional injuries（意外伤害）, and the biggest killer is the traffic accident, according to a report from the Worldwide Health Organization.
The report says that traffic accidents, falling into water, fires, falls, and poisoning（中毒）are the five major causes of unintentional injuries. About 830000 children under 18 die and millions of children are injured every year.
The World Health Organization finds that roads are the most dangerous places for children, especially in developing countries. Because children in these countries haven’t learned about the dangers of road traffic, they are often not ready for the new roads that might be built through their villages.
In Asia, deaths are most often caused by bikes. It is usual to see a whole family on one bike in counties such as Vietnam. When they are knocked over, they will be badly injured and some may even die.
In the United States and other Western countries, injuries from road traffic accidents have been cut down through the use of safety seats for children and other safety measures. However, traffic accidents are still a major cause of deadly（致命的） injuries.
( )1．How many children die from unintentional injuries in the world every year
A．Nearly a thousand. B．A hundred.
C．A million. D．About a million.
( )2．How many kinds of unintentional injuries do we learn from the passage
A．3. B．4. C．5. D．6.
( )3．Where are the most dangerous places according to the passage
A．Roads. B．Rivers. C．Houses. D．Bikes.
( )4．From the last paragraph we can learn that________.
A．there are no traffic accidents in the United States
B．traffic is a major cause of injuries in the United States
C．there are ways to cut the number of traffic accidents
D．people can only be injured by traffic accidents
( )5．The passage mainly tells us that __________.
A．fires are more dangerous than falls and falling into water
B．many children die from unintentional injuries every year
C．developing countries have more traffic accidents
D．unintentional injuries happen only in developing countries
五、句型转换
1. It’s impolite to spit everywhere. (改为同义句)
_________ _________ everywhere is impolite.
2. We should wear bicycle helmets when we are riding.(改为同义句)
We should wear bicycle helmets when _________.
3. Shanghai is larger than any other city in China.(改为同义句)
Shanghai is _________ _________ _________ in China.
4. Why don’t you go to school earlier (改为同义句)
_________ _________ go to school earlier
5. Get up early, or you will be late.(改为同义句)
_________ _________ _________ get up early, you _________ be late.
参考答案
一、词汇运用
(A)1. passengers 2. Among 3. crazy 4. anywhere 5. Asia
(B)6. pollution 7. careless 8. winner 9. safety 10. disagree
句型过关
get used to 2.is afraid of 3.follow the traffic rules, fewer 4.It’s, to park
5.badly hurt 6.to save, to avoid 7.break, get a fine 8.riding, wear
9.knock into, sorry to 10.If, light-colored 11.Riding, to keep healthy
12.pay attention to 13.costs less 14.around, ride, for , or 15.don’t agree
三、单项选择
BBCDB AABAD
四、阅读理解
DCACB
五、句型转换
1. To spit 2. riding 3. the largest city 4. Why not 5. If you don’t; will