Unit 3 Section A(Grammar Focus~4c)
同步练习
一、选择题(每空2分,共20分)
1. David, ______ you please sweep the floor and take out the rubbish
A.may B.should C.could D.must
2. —Must I hand in my book report today, Mr. Brown
— No, you _______. The book report is due in two weeks.
A.can’t B.mustn’t
C.shouldn’t D.needn’t
3. — Could I ride an electric bicycle to school
— No, you _______ . You are too young to ride an electric bicycle.
A. couldn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. mustn’t
4. —Can I ____ your bike
—With pleasure.But you mustn't ________ it to others.
A.lend;borrow B.borrow;lend
C.lend;lend D.borrow;borrow
5. Everyone wants to reach the top of the mountain, but all the happiness happens while you _____ it.
A. climb B. climbed
C. are climbing D. have climbed
6. Could you please ________ the window It's too cold outside.
A.open B.not open
C.opening D.not to open
7. —We can't get on or off a bus ________ it is moving.
—You're right.
A. unless B. before C. while D. until
8. —I left my dictionary at home.Could I use yours,Bob
—________.But you must give it back to me in an hour.
A.Sorry,you can't B.Yes,sure
C.You're welcome D.I hope not
9. —Could you please do the dishes
—________. I cut my finger and I'm trying not to get it wet.
A.Yes, sure
B.No problem
C.Sorry, I'm afraid I can't
D.That would be fine
10. —Could you go to the bookshop with me
—______. I just want to buy some books.
A.Sorry,I'm busy B.Of course not
C.I'm afraid not D.With pleasure
二、完形填空(每空1分,共10分)
Many parents think that it's very difficult to get their children to do chores, __1__ I don't think so. Maybe they didn't do it the right way.
My daughter is ten years old. At night, I usually __2__ her chores for the next day on the paper first. Then I stick (贴) the __3__ on her door. Usually she gets three to eight __4__ a day. It is up __5__ how she does her chores. If she does all of her chores well, she can get fewer chores the next day. The chores are some easy ones, such as __6__ the floor, folding the clothes and cleaning the table after dinner.
I usually give her some rewards (奖励) after she finishes all the __7__. And chocolate is her favorite reward.
For my other two children, since they are very __8__, the chores are different for them. They both know __9__ to put their empty (空的) dinner plates in the dishwasher after dinner. My 19 month old son helps me put the dirty clothes in the washing machine. They can also help me when I'm working in the yard (院子). They help me pick up the branches (树枝) and __10__ them away.
They will enjoy doing chores once they have cleaning habits.
1.A.if B.But C.because D.although
2.A.hand out B.take up C.cut off D.write down
3.A.paper B.Letter C.magazine D.book
.A.notices B.Mistakes C.chores D.plans
5.A.with B.for C.to D.in
6.A.hitting B.Sweeping C.changing D.making
7.A.trouble B.Service C.housework D.homework
8.A.young B.Serious C.traditional D.excited
9.A.what B.where C.who D.how
10.A.throw B.give C.run D.turn
三、阅读理解(每题2分,共10分)
When Norman left high school,he went to a college to learn cooking for two years.He enjoyed cooking and was good at creating (创造) his own dishes.Then he got a job in the kitchen of a big hotel as an apprentice (学徒) for four years.
Norman soon found that cooking in a hotel was nothing like cooking for his family at home.He needed to work in a hot kitchen for a long time every day.A lot of people couldn't stand it,but Norman enjoyed it.He always made new and unusual cakes on Friday.More and more people visited the hotel on Friday just because of his cakes.The hotel owner soon found out why.
When Norman decided to leave the hotel,the hotel owner provided him with more money and the position (职位) of head cook.Norman took the position and saved most of the money he made.Finally,he bought his own hotel last year.Then he found he needed a lot more skills than just cooking skills.So he went to an evening school to learn business every Tuesday and Friday.
Norman enjoys having his own hotel.But he also enjoys working in the kitchen and thinking up new creations when the hotel is not too busy.
1.How long did Norman work as an apprentice?____
A.For two years. B.For three years.
C.For four years. D.For five years.
2.Norman thought working in a hot kitchen was ____.
A.relaxing B.terrible
C.dangerous D.enjoyable
3.Why did many people visit the hotel on Friday?____
A.Because the hotel invited famous cooks on Friday.
B.Because Norman made special cakes on Friday.
C.Because the hotel owner cooked on Friday.
D.Because the dishes were cheap on Friday.
4.What does the underlined word “saved” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?____
A.积攒 B.捐赠 C.丢失 D.赌掉
5.How often does Norman go to the evening school?____
A.Once a week. B.Twice a week.
C.Three times a week. D.Four times a week.
四、根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子。(每题2分,共10分)
1.Mike ________ (讨厌) to do the dishes,because he thinks it's boring.
2.Could I _________ (借) your dictionary?Mine is at home.
3.She cut one of her ________(手指) and cannot write now.
4.He can't see the words on the blackboard.__________ (递) him the glasses,please.
5._________ (当……的时候) we were in Beijing,we saw him twice.
五、用所给单词的适当形式填空。(每题2分,共10分)
1.Could you _______(help) me with my lessons
2.Could you please _________(clean) your room
3.Could we _________(leave) at seven
4.—Could I watch TV now
—Yes,you _____(could).
5.My brother Tom hates ______________(do) the dishes.
六、选择方框中所给短语并用适当形式填空。(每题2分,共10分)
do, help, drink,dish, aborrow
1.Could you please (help)me with the housework
2.We (borrow)some books from the library yesterday.
3.Lucy finished (do)housework very quickly.
4.—Would you like to get something (drink)
—Sure, that would be OK.
5.We should share to do the (dish)with our parents.
七、用适当的情态动词填空。(每题2分,共10分)
1. A: __________ I ask you a question
B: Yes, you _________. But please wait a minute.
2. A: ___________ I use your pen, Tom
B: Sorry. I don't have a pen. Ask Jack. He ______ have one.
3. A: _____________ you help me do the dishes
B: Sure.
4. A: ________ you answer the question in English
B: Sorry, I ________.
5. A: ___________ you clean the dining room
B: OK. But I ________ finish my homework first.
八、句型转换(每题2分,共10分)
1.Could I use your bike?(作肯定回答)
_________________.
2.Could you please come to my party on Monday at 19:00?(作肯定回答)
_____________.
3.Please do the dishes after dinner.(用could改写句子)
_____________________do the dishes after dinner
4.Could you please sweep the floor?(改为否定意义的句子)
Could you please ___________the floor
5.I want to use your dictionary.(改为更加礼貌的表达)
__________________your dictionary
九、短文填空(每空1分,共10分)
Do you often do chores at home Could you 1._____ some housework to help your parents It’s difficult for parents 2. __________ (teach) their children to be responsible(有责任的)for housework.
Shanghai Shatian School is making its students 3.______ (do) housework for their parents. Third graders must learn how to cook and clean, sixth graders wash clothes, and 4. _______ (eight) graders cook meals with 15 yuan.Some parents don’t think their children should learn 5.________ (do) housework. Kids these days already have too much stress 6.________ school.
They don’t have much time to study or do housework at home, either. Housework is a waste of their time. They should spend their time 7. _______ schoolwork to get good grades and get into a good university.However, many parents think it’s important for their children to try housework, but they don’t know 8._______ to do it at home.With the following ideas, you can get your children to help at home. 9.________ you please give them lots of praise (表扬)if they do some housework at home
Could you talk more about what they did right, not about what they didn’t do If your child finishes 10._______ (do) some difficult work, give him or her a Sunday trip or a ball game as a prize.
参考答案
一、1-5CDCBC 6-10BCBCD
二、1-5 BDACC 6-10 BCADA
三、1-5CDBAB
四、1. hates 2.borrow 3.fingers 4.Pass 5. While
五、1. help 2.clean 3.leave 4.can 5. doing/to do
六、1. help 2.borrowed 3.doing 4.to drink 5.dishes
七、1.May/Can, Can/May 2.may/can, may 3.Could/Can 4.Can, Could/Can 5.can't, must
八、1. Yes, you can 2.Yes, sure 3.Could you please 4.not sweep 5.Could I use
九、1. do 2.to teach 3.do 4.eighth 5.to do 6.from 7.on 8.how 9.Could 10.doing